高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards导学案

1  admission

7  regulate

2  participation

8  crucial

3  complex

9  come to a decision

4  put off

10  make up one’s mind

5  weigh up

11  have second thoughts

6  pass up

12  reject...out of hand

a

For many of us, it’s something we already have experienced.

b

What will we be doing in ten years’ time?

c

He would later go on to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.

d

...the young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, and originally worked as a doctor.

e

...Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he was waiting for patients...

f

...but Sherlock Holmes has been entertaining readers for well over a century.

1

An action completed in the past before another past action.

2

An action or event taking place over a participate period in the future.

3

An action that happened in a period of time up to the present.

4

An action that started in the past and may still be going on or have just stopped.

5

An intended future action or event as seen from the past.

6

An on-going situation at or around a particular time in the past.

I work at dawn again and already the birds 1 ______________ (sing). In the coming days, we

2__________(paint) the toilet block that we had been building over the last two months.

      I 3 ___________(live) in this Cambodian village for two months. Despite the hard physical work, I 4___________ (not regret) for one moment choosing to spent my gap year as a volunteer for the Cambodia Foundation. It is wonderful to meet such friendly local people who are happy to share their lives with us.

      I 5 __________(feel) happy and free of worries. And, of course, I 6________ (become) fitter. This gap year has been a fantastic opportunity for my personal growth, and I surely 7 _________(continue) to learn about how other people live their lives after it ends.

A  make up one’s mind

D  put off making a decision

B  pass up the opportunity

E  reject anything out of hand

C  have second thoughts 

F  weigh up the options

1

May is _________________________________.

2

Jane is ___________________________________.

3

Paul finds it easy to _______________________________.

4

Bill is ____________________________________.

5

Amanda wants to ______________________________.

6

Jia Ying has decided to __________________________________.

Why did Richard apply for this job?

Because he has always been interested in 1___________________________________

What did Richard do in his previous holidays?

He worked in a youth hostel in Vietnam 2 __________________________________

He worked 3 _________________ in Bali.

He 4 ________________________ in Thailand.

Why does Richard believe he is suitable for the job?

Because he is a 5 ___________________ and outgoing person, and feels happy when 6 ___________.

His 7 ___________ have made him a flexible individual.

8 ________________ is relevant.

Why did Richard do part-time jobs?

Because he 9 ______________ his holiday time.

Because the experiences would 10 _________________________.

A  Would you mind...?

E  May I ask why...?

B  The reason is...

F  It’s because...

C  Could you tell me...?

G  I’d say it’s due to...

D  ..., if you wouldn’t mind.

H  Would you explain...?

I  It’s a result of...

Asking polite questions

Giving reasons

现在完成时

a

For many of us, it’s something we already have experienced.

将来进行时

b

What will we be doing in ten years’ time?

过去将来时

c

He would later go on to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.

过去完成时

d

...the young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, and originally worked as a doctor.

过去进行时

e

Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he was waiting for patients.

现在完成进行

f

...but Sherlock Holmes has been entertaining readers for well over a century.

d

1

An action completed in the past before another past action.

b

2

An action or event taking place over a participate period in the future.

f

3

An action that happened in a period of time up to the present.

a

4

An action that started in the past and may still be going on or have just stopped.

c

5

An intended future action or event as seen from the past.

e

6

An on-going situation at or around a particular time in the past.

I work at dawn again and already the birds 1 ______________ (sing). In the coming days, we

2__________(paint) the toilet block that we had been building over the last two months.

      I 3 ___________(live) in this Cambodian village for two months. Despite the hard physical work, I 4___________ (not regret) for one moment choosing to spent my gap year as a volunteer for the Cambodia Foundation. It is wonderful to meet such friendly local people who are happy to share their lives with us.

      I 5 __________(feel) happy and free of worries. And, of course, I 6________ (become) fitter. This gap year has been a fantastic opportunity for my personal growth, and I surely 7 _________(continue) to learn about how other people live their lives after it ends.

Suggested answers:

1  were singing;        2  would paint;      3  have lived/ have been living;

4  don’t regret;         5   am feeling;      6  have become;     7  will continue

A  make up one’s mind

D  put off making a decision

B  pass up the opportunity

E  reject anything out of hand

C  have second thoughts 

F  weigh up the options

①

She has been recommended for admission to study physics at her dream university. However, she had already decided to take the college entrance exam and apply to the Medical School there. She doesn’t know whether she can make the right decision.

②

Put off making a decision until she has spoken to her high school adviser.

③

I will weigh up the possible options and turn to my parents and teachers for help before making the final decision.

1

May is _________________________________.

2

Jane is ___________________________________.

3

Paul finds it easy to _______________________________.

4

Bill is ____________________________________.

5

Amanda wants to ______________________________.

6

Jia Ying has decided to __________________________________.

1

...having second thoughts

2

...to put off making a decision

3

...make up his mind

4

...reject anything out of hand

5

...weigh up the options

6

...pass up the opportunity

①

Part-time jobs can be helpful for teenagers to develop into mature and responsible members of society, which can help them achieve new accomplishments, learn about society and become more independent.

②

In the UK, students aged 15 and 16 are allowed to work a maximum of 12 hours per week during term time, and 35 hours per week during school holidays. They are not allowed to work before 7am or after 7pm.

③

Yes, I wanted to earn some pocket money and at the same time gain some experience for my future.

Why did Richard apply for this job?

Because he has always been interested in 1___________________________________

What did Richard do in his previous holidays?

He worked in a youth hostel in Vietnam 2 __________________________________

He worked 3 _________________ in Bali.

He 4 ________________________ in Thailand.

Why does Richard believe he is suitable for the job?

Because he is a 5 ___________________ and outgoing person, and feels happy when 6 ___________.

His 7 ___________ have made him a flexible individual.

8 ________________ is relevant.

Why did Richard do part-time jobs?

Because he 9 ______________ his holiday time.

Because the experiences would 10 _________________________.

A  Would you mind...?

E  May I ask why...?

B  The reason is...

F  It’s because...

C  Could you tell me...?

G  I’d say it’s due to...

D  ..., if you wouldn’t mind.

H  Would you explain...?

I  It’s a result of...

Asking polite questions

Giving reasons

A/  C/  D/  E/  H

B/  F/  G/  I