广东省2024八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter学情评估试卷（人教新目标版）

这是一份广东省2024八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter学情评估试卷（人教新目标版），文件包含UNIT1学情评估doc、Unit1学情评估mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

UNIT 1 学情评估一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。(　)1. What's the matter with the little boy?(　)2. What happened to the speaker's sister?(　)3. Where is the speaker going?(　)4. Why didn't Tim go to school?(　)5. What did the doctor tell Mandy to do?B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。(　)6. What happened to the woman? A. A bike hit her. B. A car hit her. C. A rock fell on her. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。(　)7. Why does Tom seem tired?A. Because he stayed up late last night. 　　　　　　B. Because he slept too much last night. C. Because he couldn't fall asleep last night. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。(　)8. Which part of the girl's body needs to get an X­ray?A. Her whole leg. B. Her foot. C. Her knee. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。(　)9. What happened to the woman's daughter?A. She got hit on the head. B. She fell and hurt her nose. C. She hurt her arm. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。(　)10. What should the boy do?A. Exercise more. B. Sleep more. C. Spend less time on the computer. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。(　)11. What did the woman probably do over the weekend?A. She read books. B. She visited a friend. C. She worked in the hospital. (　)12. What was wrong with the man's grandma?A. She had a stomachache. B. She had a heart problem. C. She had a cold. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。(　)13. What does Mark plan to do after school?A. To play soccer. B. To go to the sports club. C. To go home and rest. (　)14. Which part of his body did Jake exercise yesterday?A. His back. 　　　 B. His arms. 　　　 C. His legs. (　)15. When doesn't Jake exercise?A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。(　)16. What is Mike Green good at? A. He is good at driving. B. He is good at swimming. C. He is good at cooking. (　)17. How far is it from the island to the beach? A. It's about 700 meters. B. It's about 7，000 meters. C. It's about 70 kilometers. (　)18. How many friends of Mike's were watching him when he was in trouble?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (　)19. What did his friends do to help Mike?A. They took their boat to get him. B. They shouted for help. C. They called the police. (　)20. What can we know about Mike? A. He'll not swim in the sea in the future. B. He'll swim to the island again soon. C. He'll think twice before swimming in the sea. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一则关于车祸的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Judy: Hello, Nancy. Nancy: Hello. My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 26. ________ Judy: You should give him some hot water. Nancy: 27. ________ Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and. . . Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too. Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 28. ________ Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah. . . Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?Nancy: 29. ________ I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger. Judy: 30. ________ 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good __31__ us. It makes us strong. Children who often exercise are smarter. This means they do __32__ in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You __33__ walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. You should pay attention to the following things. First, choose some sports you really like. Try different kinds of sports until you __34__ one, two or even three sports that are right for you. Next, it is important for you to get enough exercise, __35__ too much exercise is not good. It's best __36__ five times a week. Thirty minutes of exercise each time is enough. Lots of people like to exercise at the gym. Why? Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材). __37__ equipment there can help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you __38__. Some people even buy sports equipment to exercise at home because they are used to __39__ the equipment. Exercising can be fun. We can exercise with __40__ friends at the gym or play sports outside with them. (　)31. A. for B. at C. with(　)32. A. good B. better C. well (　)33. A. must B. can C. should(　)34. A. finds B. found C. find(　)35. A. and B. but C. so(　)36. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercises(　)37. A. A B. An C. The(　)38. A. healthy B. healthily C. health(　)39. A. use B. using C. used(　)40. A. we B. ours C. our三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)It's 10: 00 a. m. and the kids are still sleeping. It's Sunday—a traditional day of __41__. Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest. Some use that time to go to parks, while some usually sleep in and watch TV, giving themselves the gift of a __42__ day. We need to give ourselves a break, and a little rest works well for almost everybody. It doesn't really __43__ what the activity is. The idea is to give our body, mind and heart a chance to __44__. If we keep going at full speed every day, we can be really tired. Some people find it hard to __45__ a real vacation. As a matter of fact, many people died __46__ because they were too busy to have a break. Remember that we can't work well if we never __47__ to take a rest. It doesn't matter __48__ we do this. Pick any time that works best for us, and make it a plan. __49__ this and discuss it with others. The idea here is that by giving ourselves a break and just enjoying a day off, we can make our __50__ better and create greater good in our world. (　)41. A. rest B. work C. study D. sleep(　)42. A. tired B. busy C. lazy D. sad(　)43. A. care B. work C. mean D. matter(　)44. A. exercise B. run C. relax D. work(　)45. A. take B. study C. lie D. hit (　)46. A. hardly B. early C. carefully D. nearly(　)47. A. control B. give C. keep D. stop (　)48. A. when B. why C. how D. what(　)49. A. Look for B. Care for C. Think about D. Lie down(　)50. A. break B. lives C. world D. temperature 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)A(　)51. Who can attend (参加) the safety training course?A. 6­year­old Jenny. B. 9­year­old Bob. C. 12­year­old Helen. D. Kids of all ages. (　)52. What skills can kids learn from the course?①How to take an online class. ②How to deal with(处理)small cuts. ③How to answer a stranger's knock(敲门). ④How to use home appliances safely. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④(　)53. How will kids learn skills in the course?A. By reading books. B. By playing games. C. By doing experiments. D. By watching a video. (　)54. What can we learn from the poster (海报)?A. You can only register online. B. The course will last(持续)three hours. C. Kids can attend the course for free. D. You should register no later than March 21. (　)55. What's the purpose of the poster?A. To invite kids to attend the course. B. To give kids some safety advice. C. To help parents make some family rules. D. To tell kids the dangers of being “home alone”. BSusan started to work in a zoo three years ago. There are about 150 dangerous animals in the zoo, like lions and tigers. Her family persuaded (劝说) her to give up this job because there was great danger, but Susan held her idea. Susan got special training in working with these dangerous animals before she started her job. Early every morning she gives them food and during the day she takes visitors around the zoo. After that, she cleans the cages. Six other people do the same work. Fariq, a six­year­old tiger, lives in a cage. On 19th August, Susan went in to clean his cage as usual. She was getting ready to leave when Fariq walked to her. Suddenly, Fariq ran to bite (咬) her leg! Susan knew her life was in danger, but she didn't panic. She knew she had to do something to save her own life. She shouted and tried to open the tiger's mouth. After a few minutes the tiger opened his mouth and Susan was able to get out of the cage. Outside the cage, other workers helped Susan. She lost a lot of blood from her leg. She was taken to hospital quickly and had to stay there for a few weeks. Now Susan can walk again, and she really wants to get back to work. “That might seem crazy, but I'm so happy when I'm with animals，” she says. She has never thought about leaving the zoo. For Susan, working with dangerous animals is the best job in the world. (　)56. What does Susan do first on a working day?A. She cleans the cages. B. She works as a guide. C. She feeds the animals. D. She cleans the animals. (　)57. What does the underlined word “panic” mean in English?A. Keep quiet. B. Feel scared. C. Become angry. D. Feel sad. (　)58. What can we know about Susan's accident?A. It happened in a lion's cage. B. It happened in October. C. She hurt her mouth. D. Her leg was badly hurt. (　)59. Who helped Susan leave Fariq's cage?A. Other workers. B. Some visitors. C. Doctors. D. She herself. (　)60. What will Susan probably do next?A. She will go back to the zoo. B. She will go to another hospital. C. She will get some special training. D. She will write a book about her accident. C配对阅读。左栏是五个意外事件的描述，右栏是七个处理意外事件的方法。请将这五个意外事件与相对应的处理方法配对。五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)All of us want to keep healthy, 66. ________ few of us know how to keep healthy. Here is my advice. First, we should eat 67. ________ food every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, we shouldn't eat too much sugar. If we eat too much, we'll have a 68. ________. Second, we should take enough exercise. My parents are good 69. ________ to me. They play sports every day in the park. They can 70. ________ fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy 71. ________. Third, we should have a good sleep. We should sleep 72. ________ at least eight hours every night. We shouldn't 73. ________ up late. We should go to bed early and get up early. We should learn to look after ourselves well. Finally, be active. One thing you should do as a kid is to find 74. ________ which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. All in all, to keep healthy, you should 75. ________ good living habits. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)76. What's Cindy's problem？_________________________________________________________________77. What does Jane advise Cindy to do if someone she knows has a cold?_________________________________________________________________78. Which vitamin do many doctors believe can help stop colds?_________________________________________________________________79. What should Cindy do to fight a cold according to Jane?_________________________________________________________________80. When is Jane in the office？_________________________________________________________________B. 书面表达(本题15分)81. 假如你是上文中的Jane, 是某学校校园广播站“健康之声”节目负责人。冬季是感冒的高发期，你打算在下期节目中给同学们一些关于健康方面的建议，请写一篇广播稿为此做准备。内容包括: 1. 少去人多的地方；2. 养成好习惯(如勤洗手、多喝水等)；3. 加强体育锻炼。作文要求: 词数80左右。广播稿的开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good afternoon! This is the Health Report. I'm Jane. A person's chance of catching a cold in winter is very high, so we should take good care of ourselves. Here I'd like to offer you some advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________And that's all for today. See you next Thursday afternoon. 参考答案听力材料A. 听句子1. The little boy has a fever, so he has to stay in bed. 2. Yesterday my sister fell off her bike and hurt her leg. 3. Could you please tell me the way to the nearest hospital?4. Tim had a toothache, so he didn't go to school. 5. Mandy had a fever and her doctor told her to take some medicine. B. 听对话Text 1M: What happened to your leg? Did you have an accident?W: Yes. A car hit me when I was riding my bike. Text 2W: Good morning, Tom. You seem very tired. What happened?M: I studied for six hours last night. I'm so sleepy now. Text 3W: My whole leg hurts! I hope it isn't broken. M: Well, your leg looks fine, but I think we should take an X­ray of your knee. Text 4W: Hello, my daughter hurt herself this morning. She fell and hit her head. Can we see the doctor?M: I'm sorry to hear that. The doctor is busy now, but you can see the nurse first. Text 5M: Mom, my neck hurts and I can't see clearly sometimes. W: You should take breaks away from the computer more often. M: Thanks, I will. Text 6W: What did you do last weekend?M: I visited my grandma in the hospital. Where did you go? W: I was in the library all weekend. What was the matter with your grandma?M: She had a stomachache. Text 7W: Hey, Jake. Mark and I plan to play soccer after school. Would you like to join us?M: I'd love to, but my legs are sore, because I did a lot of leg exercises yesterday. W: How often do you do that?M: I usually exercise my legs on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. W: Do you ever exercise other parts of your body?M: Sure. I do arm and back exercises on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. I never do anything on Sundays. C. 听短文A young man got himself into a very dangerous situation in the sea at Sunny Beach today. 22­year­old Mike Green, a swimmer on his school swim team, decided to swim to a nearby island. The island is only about 700 meters from the beach, but the water is deep and runs quickly. It can pull the best swimmers under the water and lead to their death. Luckily, Mike's friends were watching him, and they saw that he was in trouble. Two of his friends took their boat to get him, and one called 120. The doctors came and took Mike to the hospital. He hurt his neck, but the doctors believed that he would get better after some rest. He said, “If you want to swim in the sea, remember this story! Is it safe? You shouldn't try to swim if you are not sure. ”D. 听填信息Last Monday afternoon, we were leaving school when a car came. Suddenly a large bag of rice fell down from the car. It was just in the middle of the road in front of our school. Just then, another car was coming. The driver was driving fast, so his car hit the bag. An accident happened. While some students were stopping other cars, other students were helping the driver to come out of the car. Luckily, the driver wasn't hurt badly, but there was lots of blood on his hand. At last we sent the driver to the hospital. We were happy to offer help to the driver. 一、(A)1～5: BCACB(B)6～10: BACAC　11～15: AAACC (C)16～20: BABAC(D)21. Monday　22. large　23. fast　24. blood25. offer(E)26～30: DBECF二、31～35: ABBCB　36～40: ACABC三、41～45: ACDCA　46～50: BDACB四、51～55: CDBDA　56～60: CBDDA　61～65: CDBEG五、66. but　67. healthy　68. toothache　69. examples70. breathe　71. themselves　72. for　73. stay74. out　75. have 六、(A)76. She seems to get colds all the time. 77. She advises her not to use the cups, dishes or telephones he used. 78. Many doctors believe vitamin C can help stop colds. 79. She should eat well, drink lots of water and get enough sleep (to fight a cold). 80. She is in the office from Monday to Thursday. (B)81. One possible version: Good afternoon! This is the Health Report. I'm Jane. A person's chance of catching a cold in winter is very high, so we should take good care of ourselves. Here I'd like to offer you some advice. First of all, keep away from crowded places such as restaurants and supermarkets. You should eat at home. Second, you should have good habits. For example, remember to wash your hands with soap and running water after you touch something. What's more, you should drink more water and eat more fruit and vegetables. Never stay up late. It's important to get enough sleep. Last but not least, you should do more sports. It can help you stay healthy. I hope my advice will be useful to you. And that's all for today. See you next Thursday afternoon. About an accidentTimeLast 21. ________ afternoon. PlaceIn front of the school. What happened•A 22. ________ bag of rice fell down from a car. •Another car was coming so 23. ________ and hit the bag. What students didSome students stopped other cars, and some helped the driver. Result•Luckily, the driver wasn't hurt badly, but there was lots of 24. ________ and we sent him to the hospital. •We were happy to 25. ________ help to the driver. A. Put your head down. B. Should I take his temperature？C. Bad luck！D. What should I do？E. Tell him to lie down and rest. F. Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut. “Home Alone (独自)” SafetyA safety training course for children aged 10 or over　　This course prepares your child for all the important steps of being “home alone”. Being “home alone” can be a dangerous and uncomfortable situation for your child without basic skills(基本技能). Let's work together to make our children safe!Course Skills Include(包括): √ First aid　　　　　　√Cooking Safety√ Fire Safety　　　　　√Answering Doors & Telephones√ Appliance (电器) SafetyThese skills are taught in this course through games and role playing. Time: 9: 30 a. m. －11: 30 a. m. on Sunday, March 24, 2024Place: 3F, City Library, Central Street Price: $30 each childHow to Register (报名): 　 www. westhillhurst. com　　　　　403­283­4586Please register at least three days before the class date. (　)61. Mr. Brown has a heart problem. One day, he fell down and stopped breathing. (　)62. Ann lives in an apartment on the 20th floor and there are three lifts in the building. There was a fire in Ann's next room last Monday. (　)63. My grandfather is 80 years old and he likes walking alone. But he fell downstairs one day while he was going out. (　)64. Mary has a pet cat. One day the cat bit (咬) Mary's fingers but they were not bleeding. (　)65. John often does exercise to keep fit. But his nose was bleeding while he was playing sports yesterday. A. If you are burnt, cool the burnt part at once. Run cool water over the burn and then go to see the doctor. B. If someone around you falls downstairs, first you should check if he can move. Then call the doctor if it's serious. C. If someone has stopped breathing, you must try to start his breathing at once. Lay the person on his back and breathe into his mouth. D. If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building. It may get trapped (受困的) between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. E. If you are bitten by an animal, wash the cut under cool running water. Cover the bitten part. Then see a doctor quickly. F. If you cut yourself, you should cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard. If it's a deep cut, you should see a doctor at once. G. If you have a nosebleed, you must try to stop the bleeding. Put your head down, press the sides of the nose and clean your face. toothache　junk　them　for　health　have　give　breathe　out　but　example　stay Dear Jane，I seem to get colds all the time. I wonder if there is anything I can do to stop this. And what should I do if I have a cold?CindyDear Cindy，Most people get colds by touching things that a person with a cold once touched. You can even catch a cold by shaking hands. So if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the cups, dishes or telephones he used. Many doctors believe that vitamin C can help stop colds. They advise people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (症状). You can also have a try. But if it doesn't work, you should go to the hospital. It is not difficult to fight a cold. If you have a cold, you should eat well. And you should drink lots of water. Also, be sure to get enough sleep. When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (保护) other people. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue (纸巾) when you cough. Wash all the things that you touched with very hot water before anyone else uses them. If you have other questions, you can call me at 8886­4210 or come to my office. I'm there from Monday to Thursday. Jane