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    【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册Unit1·专题01 词汇与句子(含答案)

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    这是一份【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册Unit1·专题01 词汇与句子,共10页。


    【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册

    Unit1专题01 词汇与句子

    一、单项选择

    1—Michael, you will take part in a 100-meter race. Do you think you will win?

    —Sure. I’m confident about ________.

    Ame Bhim Cmyself Dhimself

    2The man didn’t give up after the accident and kept on _________ mountains.

    Aclimbing Bclimber Cclimbs Dclimbed

    3He's very tired, but he keeps on________.

    Areads Bread Cto read Dreading

    4—Help ________ to some strawberries, kids.

    —Thanks, Ms.White.

    Ayourselves Byourself Cthemselves

    5—How about eating out this evening?

    —________.

    AI think so BAll right CSee you

    6Never _______. Believe in yourself.

    Aput up Blook up Cgive up

    7Nobody taught the old lady how to use the Internet. She learned it all by ________.

    Ashe Bher Cherself Dhers

    8— Let’s go shopping for some food and drink.

    —________

    AGood idea! BIt’s really big. CIt’s a secret.

    9—Who taught_________ English last term?—Nobody. He learned it by _________.

    Ahis; him Bhim; his Chim; himself Dhis; himself

    10The little girl learned how to dress ________ with the help of her mother.

    Aherself Bhers Cher Dshe

     

    二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

    11Help ________ (you) to some cake, children!

    12The baby is too young to look after _____________ (he).

    13I felt much better after taking some ________ (medicine).

    14Your knee is broken. It's wrong ________ (run) it under water.

    15Simon entered the library, found _________ (he) a seat by the window and started his work.

     

    三、完成句子

    16.晚饭后我经常复习功课。

    I often ________ ________ lessons after supper.

    17.你不该在公共汽车停车前下车。

    You shouldn’t _______ _______ before the bus stopped.

    18.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。

    ________ ________ in the forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.

    19.昨晚琳达睡得不好,因为她发烧了。

    Last night Linda didn’t sleep well because she ____ ____ ____.

    20.由于虚拟现实科技,人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外名胜。

    ____________of VR technology, people can ____________ places of interest both at home and abroad instead of going there in person.

     

    四、根据首字母填空

    21We all enjoyed o________ on winter vacation.

    22—My brother and I both like swimming.  —You m________ that you have the same interest.

    23Mary hurt h________ when she fell down the bike.

    24Mike put himself in a dangerous s________when he climbed the tree to get the honey.

    25Be careful, or the car may h____ you.

     

    五、根据汉语提示填空

    26We ________ () on the beach most of the day.

    27To save people’s lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do ________(医学的) research.

    28There was an ________ (事故) just now, and some people died.

    29A motorcycle h________ () Mary yesterday and she was badly hurt.

    30Smoking can increase(增加) the ________ (风险) of having heart diseases.

     

    六、根据句意填空

    31Kangkang lost ________ in computer games.

    32Look! The dog is ________ under the chair on the floor(地板).

    33—Did they finish their work by ___________? —Yes, they did.

    34Have a look at _________ in the mirror. What’s wrong with your face? (用适当的反身代词填空)

    35I see _________ in the mirror.

     

    七、根据汉语及首字母填空

    36Anyone who has a f_______ (发烧) must go to the hospital soon.

    37Look! A dog is l________ (躺)under the tree.

    38We must learn the s________ (精神) of Chinese Women Volleyball Team.

    39I think you should 1_________(躺)down and rest.

    40If you have a f____(发烧), you should go to the hospital.

     

    八、根据句意及音标填空

    41—What’s wrong with you?

    —I felt__________ [sɪk] and I need to see a doctor.

    42I have a ________ [ˈstʌməkeɪk].

    43The ________/dɪ'sɪʒnz/ you have made don’t seem so good. You need to change them.

    44The driver didn’t think about ________ [hɪmˈself]. He only thought about saving a life.

    45Lily can look after her ________ /sɪk/ grandma very well.

     

    九、划线部分提问

    46Mary had a fever two days ago.(对画线部分提问) 

    ____ ____ ____ Mary two days ago?

    47John took her to the hospital to get an X-ray. (对画线部分提问)

    _________________ her to the hospital to get an X-ray?

    48You should see a dentist. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ I ________?

    49You should get to the park at 8:00 a.m. (对划线部分提问)

    ________________ we get to the park?

    50The sign means “No parking”.(对划线部分提问)

    ________ does the sign ________?

     

    十、同义句转化

    51We will have a seven-day holiday next month.(同义句转换)

    We will ________ seven days ________ next month.

    52Alice found that she was falling down a very deep hole.(改为同义句)

    Alice found _________ ________ down a very deep hole.

    53We had a good time last weekend.(改写为同义句)

     We _______ _______ last weekend.

    54The girl is not old enough to dress herself.(改为同义句)

    The girl is ____ young ____ she can't dress herself.

    55What's wrong with him? (改为同义句)

    ________ ________ ________ with him?

     

    十一、改写句子

    56Tom hurt himself in the accident.(改为一般疑问句)

    ________ Tom ________ himself in the accident?

    57He hurt himself in the accident.(变为否定句)

    He ________ ________ himself in the accident.

    58My mother lies in the bed. (at the moment 改写句子)

    My mother ________ ________ in the bed at the moment.

    59The girl hurt her arm in PE lesson yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ the girl ________ her arm in PE lesson yesterday?

    60My father flew to Shanghai last night. (at 9 o'clock yesterday改写句子)

    My father ______ _____ to Shanghai at 9 o'clock yesterday.

     

    十二、英译汉:整句

    61It’s necessary to be in control of yourself when you are in a dangerous situation.

    _______________________________________________________________

    62Unless we talk to someone, we will certainly feel worse.

    __________________________

    63I am going to practice basketball every day.

    __________________________

    64Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday December 20.

    __________________________

    65I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

    __________________________

     

    十三、英汉互译:单词/短语

    (单词短语翻译)

    66.问题;事情 ________________

    67.胃痛;腹痛 ________________

    68sore ________________

    69foot ________________

    70.颈;脖子 ________________

    71.胃;腹部 ________________

    72throat ________________

    73fever ________________

    74.躺;平躺 ________________

    75.放松;休息 ________________

    76cough ________________

    77X-ray ________________

    78.牙痛 ________________

    79.头痛 ________________

    80break ________________

    81hurt ________________

    82.她自己;自己 ________________

    83.胃痛 ________________

    84.感冒 ________________

    85.躺下 ________________

    86.量……的体温 ________________

    87.发烧 ________________

    88.休息 ________________

    89have a sore back ________________

    90talk too much ________________

    91drink enough water ________________

    92hot tea with honey ________________

    93see a dentist ________________

    94all weekend ________________

    95need to do sth. ________________

    96in the same way ________________

    97fall down ________________

    98put some medicine on ... ________________

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    参考答案:

    1C

    2A

    3D

    4A

    5B

    6C

    7C

    8A

    9C

    10A

    11yourselves

    12himself

    13medicine

    14to run

    15himself

    16     go     over

    17     get     off

    18     All     alone

    19     had     a     fever

    20     Because     visit

    21(o)urselves

    22(m)ean

    23(h)erself

    24situation

    25hit

    26lay

    27medical

    28accident

    29hit

    30risk

    31himself

    32lying

    33themselves

    34yourself

    35myself

    36(f)ever

    37(l)ying

    38(s)pirit

    39(l)ie

    40(f)ever

    41sick

    42stomachache

    43decisions

    44himself

    45sick

    46     What     happened     to

    47Who took

    48     What should     do

    49When should##What time should

    50     What     mean

    51     have     off

    52     herself     falling

    53     enjoyed/had     ourselves/fun

    54     so     that

    55     What's     the     matter

    56     Did     hurt

    57     didn’t     hurt

    58     is     lying

    59     Did     hurt

    60     was     flying

    61.当你处于危险情况下,能自我控制是很有必要的。

    62.如果我们不和别人说话,我们肯定会感觉更糟。

    63.我计划每天练习打篮球。

    64.请在1220号,星期五之前回复邀请函。

    65.我知道你非常擅长写作。

    66matter    67stomachache    68.疼痛的;酸痛的    69.脚;足    70neck    71stomach    72.咽喉;喉咙    73.发烧    74lie    75relax    76.咳嗽    77X射线;X    78toothache    79have a headache    80.间歇;休息    81.使受伤;伤害    82herself    83have a stomachache    84have a cold    85lie down    86take one’s temperature    87have a fever    88take breaks/a break    89.背疼    90.说太多话    91.喝足够的水    92.带蜂蜜的热茶    93.看牙医    94.整个周末    95.需要做某事    96.用相同的方法    97.跌倒;倒塌    98.把药敷在……上面

     

     

     

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