高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land复习练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land复习练习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，句型转换，阅读理解，七选五阅读理解，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单句语法填空
1. yu are cming t Lndn is the best news I have heard this lng time.
答案That
2. they wuld cme t cnference was a questin.
答案Whether
3. wned the huse was clearly nt expecting us.
答案Whever
4.It struck her cnsiderate he was.
答案hw
5. shcked me was that she never washed her wn clthes.
答案What
6.It is essential that he (be) here by the weekend.
答案(shuld) be
7. is cmmn knwledge that the whale is nt a fish.
答案It
8.When we will set ff (be) still under discussin.
答案is
9.I dn’t think they say amunts t much.
答案whatever
10. she didn’t attend the wedding party is that she had a headache.
答案Why
二、句型转换
1.Yu didn’t attend the pening ceremny.What a pity!
→ yu didn’t attend the pening ceremny.
答案It’s a pity that
2.Whether they will sell the huse hasn’t been decided.
→ they will sell the huse.
答案It hasn’t been decided whether
3.That we need t get a certain amunt f water each day is s imprtant.
→ we need t get a certain amunt f water each day.
答案It’s s imprtant that
4.The news that he fell ill yesterday surprised us.
→ yesterday surprised us.
答案That he fell ill
5.Obviusly,water is fundamental t the develpment f life.
→ water is fundamental t the develpment f life.
答案It is bvius that
三、阅读理解
A
Peple generally tend t pick ut the best-lking fruits and vegetables when shpping fr prduce,but Canadian supermarket chain Lblaws is attracting custmers with badly-shaped and faulty prduce at the price f 30% lwer than nrmal-lking nes.
A trial run(试验,试行) f the ugly fd line,named “Naturally Imperfect”,began with nly apples and tmates t chse frm.Cnsumer demand has been s huge that Lblaws is ging t intrduce mre unsightly vegetables and fruit ptins like nins and mushrms.The line is available at ther stres,including Real Canadian Superstre and Yur Independent Grcer.
All the prduce that will be sld thrugh Naturally Imperfect wuld therwise have been used in juices,sauces,r sups,r have nt been harvested at all.The directr Dan Bransn explained that this prgramme benefited bth fd prducers wh wuld therwise have t let abnrmal harvest g t waste,and cnsumers wh culd buy fresh prduce at lw prices.And he was right,given hw ppular the line has becme.
“It really went well beynd ur expectatin,” Bransn said.“I think it really spke t the fact that Canadians are ut there really lking fr sme ptins.”
Of curse,Canadians knw that beauty is mre than skin deep,but they als recgnise that they can get the same flavur and nutritinal benefits in spite f appearances.The psitive respnse t the initial(最初的) ffering f apples and ptates shwed the pprtunity t expand the line and ffer mre ptins at a greater price t Canadian families.
“If yu grw prduce in yur backyard,there will be a lt f prduce that wn’t lk as pretty as what yu will see in a grcery stre,” said Bransn.“And nature desn’t grw everything perfectly.I’d like t think if smebdy were t take a N Name Naturally Imperfect apple,put right beside a N.1 apple,clse their eyes and eat them,there wuld be n difference.”
1.Lblaws is different frm ther supermarkets in that .
A.mre fruits are ffered at lwer prices
B.nrmal-lking prduce is banned there
C.imperfect prduce is sld at lwer prices there
D.nly apples and ptates are sld every day
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中“but Canadian supermarket chain Lblaws is attracting custmers with badly-shaped and faulty prduce at the price f 30% lwer than nrmal-lking nes.”可知,加拿大连锁超市Lblaws正是以低于市场价格30%的价格来吸引顾客购买品相不太好的农产品。结合选项,选C项。
2.What des the underlined wrd “It” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A.The ugly fd line.
B.The fd t be wasted.
C.The abnrmal harvest.
D.All the prduce.
答案A
解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中“And he was right,given hw ppular the line has becme.”以及第四段中“It really went well beynd ur expectatin”可知,it应指代的是上文中提到的the ugly fd line。结合选项,选A项。
3.What d Bransn’s wrds in the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.We shuld eat imperfect apples with ur eyes clsed.
B.The wrld is usually full f imperfect things.
C.Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritius as perfect nes.
D.The fruits grwn by urselves are mre nutritius than thse in the stre.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的“And nature desn’t grw everything perfectly their eyes and eat them,there wuld be n difference.”可知,农产品不会都长得漂亮,把不完美的苹果和完美的苹果放在一起一样吃,不完美的农产品和完美的有一样的口感和营养价值。结合选项,选C项。
B
I’m Andrew Siegel and this is my garden.This is where my family and I grw a lt f different vegetables,flwers and herbs.Gardening has been really imprtant t my family because it gives us an pprtunity t spend time utside tgether,away frm all the electrnics.
Especially fr my five-year-ld,it really gives her an pprtunity t be in tuch with nature—all the little animals,insects and things that cme ut here.
We find that a lt f the things that we plan fr in the garden dn’t always g the way that we’d like them t,and sme f the things that we dn’t plan fr becme what we enjy the mst that year.S it’s smething that my family and I have learned:T appreciate all f it.
My advice fr beginner gardeners is t just start.Get a pt,get a little bit f dirt,get a tmat plant r whatever plant yu want and just get started.
I think smetimes it seems a little challenging.Trust me,it des nt need t be perfect.Yu will enjy every little thing yu get ut f it.
Gardening has taught me patience,smething I dn’t naturally have a lt f.It takes weeks,takes mnths befre the wrk yu put int it cmes ut.Yu learn nt nly t be patient,but yu’ve als learned that,after years f gardening,the end prduct is just part f it.
The jurney f grwing has becme much mre imprtant t me than the actual prduce that we get in the end.Nthing has been s valuable as the time I spend ut here.I’m by n means in a farmland,but I d have my wn little piece f what I cnsider heaven,and I’ve really learned t appreciate every little mment—every insect,every plant,every flwer—and when yu can appreciate it in that way,there’s nthing better.
4.What des the underlined wrd “five-year-ld” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The authr.
B.The authr’s daughter.
C.The insect.
D.The little animal.
答案B
解析词义猜测题。根据下文“it really gives her an pprtunity t be in tuch with nature—all the little animals,insects and things that cme ut here.”可知花园给了她一个接触大自然的机会——所有的小动物、昆虫和其他来到这里的东西。由人称代词her可知是女性,由此可推知,“five-year-ld”此处指的是作者的女儿。故选B项。
5.What is the mst imprtant fr Andrew Siegel in gardening?
A.Planting different vegetables and flwers.
B.Staying at hme tgether with her family.
C.Enjying the whle prcess f grwing.
D.Harvesting what the family planted.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The jurney f grwing has becme much mre imprtant t me than the actual prduce that we get in the end.”可知,对作者来说,种植的过程比最终获得的实际产品重要得多。由此可知,园艺最重要的是享受种植的整个过程。故选C项。
6.Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A.The Jys f Gardening
B.The Benefits f Gardening
C.Being in Tuch with Nature
D.Being Patient with Life
答案A
解析标题归纳题。根据第一段中“Gardening has been really imprtant t my family because it gives us an pprtunity t spend time utside tgether,away frm all the electrnics.”可知园艺对作者的家庭来说非常重要,因为它让我们有机会一起在户外度过时光,远离所有电子产品。结合文章主要内容为描述作者在自己家花园中从事园艺的感悟,园艺让作者体会到接触自然的乐趣和体会过程的重要性。由此可知A选项“园艺的乐趣”最符合文章标题。故选A项。
四、七选五阅读理解
Yu dn’t have t break yur back t create a yard that’s bth beautiful and kind t Mther Nature.These envirnmentally smart ideas will turn yur hme turf(草地) int a small garden. 1
Let the grass grw.
2 It will help grass survive dry perids f time in warmer mnths.That’s because rts will grw deeper and grass thicker,which means fewer pests,less disease,and a decreased need fr chemical interventin.
3
Yu can act befre 10 am,when the air is cl.Watering in late afternn is the next gd chice.Water near the base f plants,slwly delivering the gd stuff right t the rts.Fr lawns,water lng and deep nce a week.
Get keen n cmpsting(肥料).
Cmpst isn’t called gardener’s gld fr nthing.It keeps kitchen leftver ut f landfills and enriched sil with much-needed nutrients. 4 Vegetables and tea bags,eggshells,dry leaves are all fair game.
Give bees the green-carpet treatment.
Hneybees help pllinate 75% f the flwering plants and nearly 75% f fd crps.Scientists say many imprtant pllinatrs are disappearing.Creating a garden with plants which flwer at different times f the year will benefit pllinatrs thrughut the grwing seasn. 5
A.Water the right way.
B.Many will save yur mney t.
C.Dry leaves add nutrients t the sil.
D.Make the backyard as beautiful as pssible.
E.It als reduces dependency n chemical fertilisers.
F.Cut grass less ften,s it gets a few inches lnger than yu’re used t.
G.Whenever pssible,chse native plants with a variety f flwer clurs and shapes.
答案1~5 BFAEG
五、语篇填空
Museums make their unique cntributins t the sciety.Since 1977,each year arund May 18,Internatinal Museum Day 1. (celebrate),with the aim f increasing public awareness abut the rle f museums in develping sciety,2. museums are an imprtant means f 3. (culture)exchanges.The enrichment f cultures and develpment f mutual (相互的) understanding,c-peratin,and peace amng peples are 4. a museum cnveys.It’s als a great excuse t take a day 5. (enjy) yur favurite museum,r figure 6. smething new.This year’s theme is Museum and Memry, 7. (hpe)t draw attentin t the way in which museums list human histry.
While there’s nthing stpping yu frm enjying sme mre abut museums,we’ve prepared a list f 8.(pssible)the tp 15 museums in the wrld,all f which cntain 9. (wrk) f art everyne shuld see befre they die. 10. (lcate) all ver the wrld,each f these museums cntains smething different yet essential t braden yur knwledge f human histry.
答案1.is celebrated 2.because 3.cultural 4.what 5.t enjy 6.ut 7.hping 8.pssibly 9.wrks 10.Lcated