人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land随堂练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land随堂练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单词拼写
1.As yu knw, metal will e when heated.
答案expand
2.Experts say the plant can grw better in sandy s .
答案sil
3.The c has weakened s many cmpanies that they can n lnger survive.
答案crisis
4.The sup is a little s .I wnder if yu add salt again after it was finished.
答案salty
5.I dn’t believe what yu said,but if yu can prve it,yu may be able t c me.
答案cnvince
6.As lng as we wrk tgether,fight bravely and difficulties,we can scre a full victry.
答案vercme
二、单句语法填空
1.The dish in this restaurant is t (salt) fr me.
答案salty
2.He escaped frm (real) by ging t the cinema every afternn.
答案reality
3.It was impssible t make (assume) abut peple’s reactins.
答案assumptins
4.The methd is very (cnventin) but very useful.
答案cnventinal
5.There’s a great (shrt) f resurce materials in many schls.
答案shrtage
6.He devted himself entirely educatin.
答案t
7.I tried t cnvince him (stay),but it was hpeless.
答案t stay
8.New Zealand is cmpsed tw islands,the larger f which is the Suth Island.
答案f
9.Unlike many actrs,he never enjyed his (celebrate).
答案celebrity
三、完成句子
1.现在许多学生花太多时间玩游戏。
Nwadays many students devte games.
答案t much time t playing
2.在缺乏经验的情况下,他们的工作已经算是做得相当不错了。
they’re inexperienced,they’ve dne a gd jb.
答案Given that
3.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。
Yu’ll need t fr the jb.
答案cnvince them f yur enthusiasm
4.科学家们正在努力把这些奇怪的想法变成现实。
Scientists are wrking hard t .
答案turn these strange ideas int realities
5.市场是由人组成的,全球市场也不例外。
The market peple and the glbal market is n exceptin.
答案is cmprised f
四、阅读理解
“Farm t table” is the name f a mvement that encurages peple t eat lcally grwn fd.The farm-t-table idea has becme mre ppular in recent years.But there is als a grup that brings “table t farm”.Its purpse is t recnnect peple t the land and t hnur lcal farmers by creating a srt f restaurant withut walls.
Its funder,Jim Denevan,gt the idea fr this kind f “culinary adventure(美食探险)”,as he called it,ten years ag.He recently prepared tables fr mre than a hundred peple at Briars Farmstead in Virginia.He and his eight-member team arrived the night befre.Chefs(厨师) frm a lcal restaurant prepared the dinner.
Jim Denevan’s brther is a farmer and he himself is a chef.He thught that the idea f a meal served right n the farm made sense,thugh nt everyne agreed.
“But I wanted t make the idea wrk,s I decided t crss the cuntry,” said Denevan.“I went all the way acrss the United States and set the table in farms,ranches(大牧场) and n beaches,and all the places where fd cmes frm.”
“This kind f event cnnects us with a lt f enthusiastic peple whm we can frm relatinships with,” said Matt Szechenyi,wh perates Briars Farm.
The tur f the farm ends at the dinner table.The meats in the meal cme frm Matt Szechenyi’s farm.The vegetables cme frm nearby farms.Guests and lcal farmers sit tgether.
Annica Ingram came with a friend.“The fd is wnderful.I appreciate their hard wrk.I see everything they have t d t take care f the animals and make sure they are well cared fr.Withut them,I think,we’ll have big prblems,” she said.
1.What is the main purpse f the mvement “Farm t table”?
A.T prvide peple with healthy fd.
B.T help farmers earn mre mney.
C.T hnur farmers fr their hard wrk.
D.T encurage peple t wrk less and practise mre.
答案C
解析推理判断题。第一段第三、四句提到,举办“农场到餐桌”这一活动的目的就是创建一个没有墙壁的餐厅,将人们与土地联系起来,并且尊重农民。由此推知,这项活动的目的是尊重农民的辛苦工作。故选C项。
2.Annica’s attitude twards farmers’ wrk is .
A.wrried B.grateful
C.dubtfulD.supprtive
答案B
解析推理判断题。最后一段提到,非常感谢他们的辛勤工作,而且她还认为没有这些人的话,他们的生活将会有大麻烦。因此Annica对农民的工作应该持有一种感激的态度。故选B项。
3.What kind f writing is the passage likely t be?
A.A travel guide.B.A news reprt.
C.A diary.D.Ppular science.
答案B
解析推理判断题。分析文章可知,文章开头介绍了该项活动的由来及目的,第二、三段介绍了该活动创始人的相关内容。最后一段引用了活动参与者的看法。符合新闻写作的结构及格式。B项符合文意,故选B项。
五、完形填空
I lve writing.I am very happy when I’m writing 1 if I’m writing smething that will becme a bk.
Fr years,I’ve 2 writing a memir(回忆录).Frm time t time,I wuld attempt t start my memir, 3 I never really started.At a recent cnference I attended,a famus writer shared 4 he accmplished mre in ne day than mst peple d in a mnth.I was greatly 5 by the speech and I knew it was time t get 6 abut the memir and there was n rm fr excuses.S I made a 7 t get my first draft dne within 66 days.It didn’t take but ne 8 t knw that if I wrte 500-1,000 wrds per day,seven days a week,I culd eventually have 35,000-70,000 wrds in the first draft.Nt bad!
Since starting,I’ve nt 9 a single day.I’ve had a few ccasins t write mre than 1,000 wrds in ne sitting. 10 the way,I nly spend 30 minutes in writing each day.
Many peple may 11 that 30 minutes isn’t enugh t get much writing dne.“ 12 what t write alne may take me 30 minutes,” can be heard frm many wuld-be writers as they 13 realising their dreams.If truth be tld,yu can accmplish mre in 30 minutes when yu are extremely 14 .Remember,accmplishing anything takes 15 and discipline(纪律),and s des writing.
B.generally
C.apparentlyD.merely
答案A
解析根据下文“ I’m writing smething that will becme a bk.”可知,写作会让作者快乐,尤其是当她所写的东西会出版成书的时候。
f B.heard frm
C.talked abutD.talked t
答案C
解析根据下文“ wuld attempt t start my memir”可知,作者谈论着要写回忆录。
B.but
C.r D.thugh
答案B
解析根据上文“ wuld attempt t start my memir”及下文“ never really started.”可知,上下文之间是转折关系。作者时不时会尝试开始写回忆录,但她从来没有真正开始。
B.what
C.whenD.if
答案A
解析根据“At a recent cnference I attended,a famus writer shared he accmplished mre in ne day than mst peple d in a mnth.”可知,在作者最近参加的一场会议上,一位著名作家分享了他是如何在一天内完成比大多数人一个月都多的写作内容的。
B.frightened
C.hurtD.mtivated
答案D
解析根据下文“ knew it was time t get abut the memir and there was n rm fr excuses.”可知,作者被演讲极大地鼓舞了。
B.crazy
C.seriusD.careful
答案C
解析根据下文“ was n rm fr excuses.”可知,作者知道是时候认真对待写回忆录的事情了,没有找借口的余地了。
B.difference
C.cmmitmentD.call
答案C
解析由于作者被演讲极大地鼓舞了,所以她在那儿做出承诺,将在66天内完成初稿。
B.explanatin
C.minuteD.calculatin
答案D
解析根据下文“ knw that if I wrte 500-1,000 wrds per day,seven days a week,I culd eventually have 35,000-70,000 wrds in the first draft.”可知,稍微计算一下便可知道,如果作者每天写500~1,000字的话,每周写7天,那么她最终可以完成35,000~70,000字的初稿。
B.remembered
C.spentD.appreciated
答案A
解析根据下文“I’ve had a few ccasins t write mre than 1,000 wrds in ne sitting. the way,I nly spend 30 minutes in writing each day.”可知,自从作者开始写回忆录以来,她没有错过一天。
B.By
C.TD.Frm
答案B
解析by the way是插入语,意为“顺便说一下”。
B.admit
C.guess D.agree
答案A
解析根据下文“ 30 minutes isn’t enugh t get much writing dne.‘ what t write alne may take me 30 minutes,’...”可知,许多人或许会抱怨30分钟不够写出什么东西。
f B.Taking dwn
C.Lking verD.Wrking ut
答案D
解析我们会听到许多想要成为作家的人说,光是想出写什么内容或许就要花费30分钟。
B.delay
C.riskD.keep
答案B
解析这些想要成为作家的人这样说实际上是在拖延实现他们的梦想。
B.relaxed
C.fcusedD.jyful
答案C
解析事实的真相是,如果你专心致志的话,你可以在30分钟内完成更多。
B.effrt
C.trust D.learning
答案B
解析完成任何事情都需要付出努力并要有纪律性,写作也是如此。