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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle集体备课课件ppt
展开Lk at the pictures and talk abut what they are ding.Which are healthy activities and which are unhealthy nes?
Lk and discuss.
play basketball
stay up late
be absrbed in cmputer games
climb the muntain
What d yu think sprts and exercise can d fr us?The functins f sprts and exercise
release the pressure
build patience
train ne’s mind
have a gd md
Have a talk.
Befre yu read, discuss these questins in grups.1. Are bad habits easy t change? Why r why nt?2. What habits d yu think ar eunhealthy?3. What can yu d t crrect these bad habits?
Pre-reading
Discuss the questins in grups.
1. Sme f them may becme invlved in tbacc and alchl abuse, which can lead t physical and mental health prblems.tbacc烟草;烟叶alchl abuse酗酒2. T prevent harmful habits like these frm dminating a teenager’s life is essential.dminate支配;控制;占有优势
Guess the meaning.
3. Accrding t mdern psychlgy 心理学;心理;心理影响4. Thirdly, there is the “reward”, the gd thing r feeling we get frm the rutine.reward回报;奖励;报酬5. … the bad habit f relying n unhealthy snacks is frmed.relying 依靠;依赖;信赖
6. T facilitate a psitive change in ur bad habits, we must first examine ur bad habit cycles and then try t adapt them.facilitate 促进;促使;使便利examine (仔细)检查;审查;测验7. We culd try t replace a negative rutine with smething mre psitive.negative 消极的;有害的;否定的psitive积极的
8. We ften becme pessimistic and give up.pessimistic 悲观的;悲观主义的9. A persn must shw sme discipline and repeatedly take many small steps.discipline 自制力;纪律;学科10. There is n “magic pill” r delete buttn that will help yu.pill药丸;药片delete 删去;删除
Read the text again and answer the questins.1. Wh is the passage written fr?Teenagers, especially thse wh want t change bad habits.2. What is the purpse f writing the passage?T intrduce hw habits are frmed and hw t change bad habits and create new nes.
While-reading
Extensive reading.
Read the text and find ut what main ideas are included in it. Find the main idea f a paragraphThe main idea is smetime s stated in either the pening r clsing sentence. If nt, lk fr anther “standut” sentence, r summarise the paragraph in yur mind by asking yurself, “What is it mainly abut?”
Tick the crrect nes.____ A. Hw t change a bad habit and create gd nes____ B. The cycle f hw habits are frmed____ C. Habits that can help us study better____ D. Changing habits gradually____ E. N easy way t change bad habits____ F. What a habit is ____ G. Why bad teenage habits shuld be changed
Match the main idea f each part.Para 1A. Teenagers have the pwer t build a healthy life full f gd habits. Para 2B. It’s easy fr sme teenagers t frm bad habits.Para 3-4C. T change a bad habit, a teenager must make many attempts. Para 5D. Smetimes abut the three stages f the habit cycle. Para 6E. We shuld change ur bad habits and create gd nes.Para 7F. One must repeatedly take many small steps t change bad habits.
Read the text again and answer the questins.1. What will be teenager like when they grw up?They becme mre independent and start making their wn decisins.2. Hw can a chice lead t a habit?Our lifestyle is a sum f chices we have made. We make a chice t d smething and then we repeat it ver and ver again. Sn that chice becmes autmatic and frms a habit.
Intensive reading.
Read the text again and answer the questins.3. What are the three stages f the habit cycle?Accrding t mdern psychlgy, they are “cue, rutine and reward”.4. What shuld we d t change a bad habit?We must first examine ur bad habit cycles and then try t adapt them by cmbining the infrmatin frm ur habit cycles with smething mre psitive.
5. Hw can a persn use discipline t help change a bad habit?We must begin with a small step and use discipline t d it repeatedly t reach the gal f change.6. What’s the functin f the last paragraph?It is a summary f this whle passage, in which the authr appeals t the yung peple t recgnise ur bad habits and decide n changes and thus live a healthy life full f gd habits.
1. We can learn frm the first paragraph that ____.A. all teenagers will frm bad habitsB. sme bad habits may cause mre serius habits when teenagers grw up.C. all teenagers will be invlved in alchlD. mst teenagers refuse t change their bad habits
2. The saying “We are what we repeatedly d” shw smething abut ____.A. frming a habitB. relying n tbaccC. abusing alchlD. making a chice
3. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true ____.A. We can use the habit cycle t change ur bad habits.B. We can use the habit cycle t create gd habits.C. We can use the habit cycle as a magic pill.D. We can’t use the habit cycle as a delete buttn.
1. As teenagers grw up, they becme mre independent and start making their wn decisins.随着青少年的成长,他们变得更加独立,开始自己做决定。as引导______状语从句,相当于_____。make ne’s decisin: 做决定Translate:恐怕我要花些时间才能决定下来。I'm afraid it'll be sme time befre I make my decisin.
Pst-reading
Language pints.
2. These bad habits, if left unchecked, culd lead t mre serius nes.如果不加以控制,这些不良习惯可能会导致更严重的问题。if left unchecked是_____状语从句的省略结构,完整句为:______________________。lead t: 导致Translate:食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。Eating t much sugar can lead t health prblems.
if they are left unchecked
3. Sme f them may becme invlved in tbacc r alchl abuse.有些青少年会沉溺于烟酒不能自拔。be invlved in: 被卷入…;沉溺于…Translate:他不愿相信他的儿子沾染毒品。He refused t believe his sn was invlved in drugs. 4. We make a chice t d smething. 我们选择做某事。make a chice t d = chse t d 选择做…
5. The gd news is that we can change, if we understand hw habits wrk.好消息是,如果我们了解习惯如何形成,我们就可以改变。that引导_____从句,if引导_____状语从句,hw habits wrk是_______从句,作understand的_____。6. … the regular actin yu take in respnse t the cue.你对“暗示”做出的常规反应。in respnse t … = respnd t … 对…做出反应
7. Aside frm changing bad habits, we can als use the habit cycle t...除了改变坏习惯,我们还可以利用习惯循环来…aside frm ding sth. 除了做…之外Translate:除了学习音乐,他还学习指挥。Aside frm musical studies, he als studied cnducting. 8. If we are nt successful straight away, we ften becme pessimistic.如果我们不能马上成功,我们往往会变得悲观。straight away: ad. 立刻,马上
9. Fr yung peple, there is plenty f time t change bad habits.对于年轻人来说,有足够的时间来改变不良习惯。plenty f time 足够的时间10. Yu have the pwer t build a happy and healthy life full f gd habits!你有能力建立充满良好习惯的幸福健康的生活。have the pwer t d sth.: 有做…的能力be full f = be filled with: 充满 …
After reading the passage, please fill in the fllwing blanks.As teenagers grw up, they becme mre independent and start making _____ (them) wn decisins. Hwever, during this perid, it can be easy fr sme f them ______(frm) bad habits. These bad habits, if ____(leave) unchecked, culd lead t mre serius nes when they becme adults. T change bad habits is never easy, even ____ many attempts. The gd news is that we can change ur bad habits if we understand ____ habits wrk. T facilitate a psitive change in ur bad habits, we must first examine ur bad habit cycles and then try t adapt them.
Fill in the fllwing blanks.
We can d this by _________(cmbine) the infrmatin frm ur habit cycles with ur wn psitive ideas. We can als use the habit cycle _________(create) gd habits. Many f us try t change bad habits quickly, and if we are nt successful straight away, we ften becme pessimistic and give ___. In fact, the _____ successful way t change is nt suddenly, but ver a perid f time. T reach the gal f change, a persn must _________(repeat) take many small steps. Yung peple have the pwer t build a happy and healthy life full f gd habits!
repeatedly
1. Think f ne bad habit and write dwn the cue, rutine, and reward. Then cme up with an idea f hw t break the bad habit.2. D yu knw any alternative ways t better habits? Discuss with yur partner which way yu think is mst effective.
Rutine_______
Reward_______
Cmplete the tasks.
Hw t change bad habits?1. Avid tempting situatins: If yu always stp fr a dnut n yur way t wrk, try a different rute. Keep fatty fds, cigarettes, alchl and ther tempting items ut f yur hme.2. Replace unhealthy behavirs with healthy nes: Try exercise, a favrite hbby r spending time with family.3. Prepare mentally.
Knwledge develpment.
3. Prepare mentally: If yu can’t avid a tempting situatin, prepare yurself in advance. Think abut hw yu want t handle it and mentally practice what yu plan.4. Enlist supprt: Ask friends, family and c-wrkers t supprt yur effrts t change.5. Reward yurself fr small steps: Give yurself a healthy treat when yu’ve achieved a small gal r milestne.
1. We need t take a firm line n ________(烟草) advertising. 2. There were unfunded rumurs f _____________(酗酒).3. He tended t _________(支配) the cnversatin.4. He studied philsphy and __________(心理学) at Cambridge. 5. Yu deserve a _______(奖励) fr being s helpful.6. As babies, we _____(依赖) entirely n thers fr fd.7. Structured teaching _________(促进) learning.
alchl abuse
facilitates
Write dwn the vcabulary.
8. The dctr _________(检查) her but culd find nthing wrng.9. The crisis had a ________(消极的) effect n trade.10. She tried t be mre ________(积极的) abut her new jb.11. I think yu‘re being far t __________(悲观的).12. It takes cncentrated effrt and much ___________(自制力). 13. The _____(药丸) the dctr gave me aren't wrking. 14. Yur name has been ________(删除) frm the list.
pessimistic
1. make ne’s decisins_________________________2. frm bad habits_________________________3. becme invlved in _________________________4. lead t _________________________5. make apprpriate changes_________________________6. make a chice_________________________7. ver and ver again_________________________
做决定形成坏习惯沉溺于导致做出适当的改变做出选择一遍又一遍
Write dwn the Chinese meaning f the fllwing expressins.
Chunk accumulatin.
8. accrding t_________________________9. act as_________________________10. in respnse t_________________________11. be much mre likely_________________________12. aside frm_________________________13. straight away_________________________14. a perid f time_________________________15. be full f_________________________
根据作为回应更有可能除了…之外立刻一段时间充满…
Read an article abut habits fr a healthy lifestyle.Better understand “habit” and “healthy”.Learn sme imprtant wrds and expressins.
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