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    英语八年级下册Revision of Module 6-10综合与测试精品课后复习题

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    这是一份英语八年级下册Revision of Module 6-10综合与测试精品课后复习题,共29页。试卷主要包含了 dream, discver, be gd at, exercise, lead, as a result, fill, include等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    Revision module B
    词汇精讲
    1. dream
    (1)dream 作动词, 意为“做梦, 梦见, 渴望, 向往”等意, 既可以做及物动词, 也可以做不及物动词. 意为“做....梦" 时, 后跟同源名词dream做宾语; 意为“梦见”时, 常和about连用; 意为“渴望、向往、考虑”等时, 常和of连用. 例如:
     She dreamed a good dream last night. 她昨晚做了个美梦.
     I sometimes dream about my good friends. 我时常梦见我的好朋友.
     I dream of becoming a doctor. 我渴望成为一名医生.
    (2)dream 作名词, 意为“梦, 愿望, 心愿”等. 例如:
     It’s my dream to win a Nobel Prize. 我的理想是获得诺贝尔奖.
     Her dream has come true. 她的愿望变成了现实.
    2. discover
     discover是动词, 意为“发现”, 其后可接名词、代词、疑问词+不定式及that从句等.  
     例如:
     We never discovered how to open the door. 我们从未弄清楚如何打开那个门.
    【拓展】
    (1) discover意为“发现”, 指有意或无意地发现已经存在尚不为人知的事物. 例如:
      China has discovered oil under the South China Sea. 中国在南海发现了石油.
    (2) find意为“找到、发现”, 指偶然发现或经过一番寻找, 找到值得或所需的东西, 强调找的结果. 例如:
      I found the keys I was looking for. 我找到了一直在找的钥匙.
    (3) find out意为“查明白、弄清楚”, 多用于经过调查、分析、研究等手段查出的情况, 查出的东西往往是抽象的, 如时间、事实、真相等. 例如:
     Please find out when the meeting will start. 请查一下会议什么时候开始.
    (4) invent意为“发明”, 指经过研究、设计而创造出原本未有的东西. 例如:
      Cai Lun invented the paper. 蔡伦发明了纸.
    3. be good at
    be good at 意为“擅长....”, 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式. 例如:
    I’m good at playing tennis. 我擅长打网球.
    We should be good at learning from each other. 我们应该善于互相学习.
    【拓展】
    (1) be good for意为 “对....有好处”. 例如:
    Eating more vegetables is good for our health.  多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处.  
    (2) be good with=get on well with意为“与....相处得好”. 例如:
     Tom is very good with the children. 
    = Tom is getting on with the children. 汤姆与这些孩子处得很好.    
    (3) be good /kind /nice to意为“对....好”. 例如:
      My friend was good to me when I was ill.
    我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至.
    4. exercise
    (1)作不及物动词, 意为“锻炼、运动”. 例如:
      — How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?
      — I exercise three times every week. 我每周锻炼三次.
    (2)作不可数名词, 意为“锻炼、运动”, 常与动词take连用. 例如:
      Exercise makes me keep healthy. 运动使我保持健康.
      Some old people take exercise in the park in the morning. 
      一些老人家清晨在公园做运动.
     (3)作可数名词, 意为“练习; 操”. 例如:
      We do morning exercises every day. 我们每天做早操.
      They do English exercises to help us learn English well.
      他们做英语练习以便学好英语.
    5. lead
     (1)lead作动词, 意为“引导, 带领”. 例如:
      The teacher leads me in / out.  那个老师带我进来/出去.
      The road leads you to the station.  这条路引导你到车站.
     (2)lead to后接名词或动词-ing形式,表示“导致...., 通向....”. 例如:
      The heavy rain led to a flood. 大雨导致了洪水.
      All roads lead to Rome.  条条大路通罗马.
     (3)lead sb. to do sth. 表示“致使/诱惑某人做某事”. 例如:
      What led you to think so? 什么使你这么想呢?
      Salesmen try to lead people to buy things they do not need.
      生意人尽力怂恿人们买他们并不需要的东西.
    6. as a result
      as a result为习惯用语, 意为“因此; 结果”. 例如:
      She defeated all competitors and won the scholarship as a result.
      她击败了所有的竞争者, 最终赢得了奖学金.
      The traffic was very heavy and as a result they didn’t arrive on time. 
      交通十分拥挤, 因此他们没能准时到达.
      【拓展】
      as a result of 意为“由于”. 例如:
      He was late as a result of the heavy rain.
      由于大雨他迟到了.
      His heart was slightly damaged as a result of her long illness.
      久病使他的心脏受到一些损伤.
    7. fill
     fill表示“装满, 填满”, 可用作及物和不及物动词, 通常与介词 with 连用.
     例如:
     Everything is filled with new life. 万物充满了生气.
     He filled the bottle with water. 他把瓶子装满了水.
     【拓展】
     full作为形容词, 意为“充满的”. be full of 意为“充满....的”. 例如:
     Please tell him the full story. 请将全部情况告诉他.  
     The train was traveling at full speed. 火车正全速前进.  
     The room is full of children. 房间里全是孩子.
    8. include
     include作动词, 意为“包括; 包含”. 例如:
     The price for the hotel includes breakfast. 旅店的费用包括早餐在内.
     The bag included a dictionary. 那包里有一本字典.
     【拓展】
     including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外, 在日常运用中一般被当作介词使用, 和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语, 意思是“包括....在内”. 例如:
     There are many different kinds of moon cakes, including fruit, coffee and ham.
     有很多种月饼, 包括水果的, 咖啡的和火腿月饼.
     There are 40 students in the classroom, including her.
     班里有40名学生, 包括她在内.
    词汇精练
    I. 英汉词组互译.
    1. can’t wait to do sth. _____________   2. spend…doing sth. ________________
    3. 上网________________ 4.搜索________________
    5. 忍不住做某事 ____________ 6. win the heart of sb.__________
    7. 到目前为止_________         8. count down_________   
    9. 邀请某人做某事__________  10.with a smile on one’s face __________
     11.太....而不能....   12.tidy up________
    II. 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子.
    1. I always feel n_________ to have a speech. What should I do?  
    2. We should feel p______________ of our country.
    3. He doesn’t know how to i________ his English.    
    4. Are you looking f_______ to visiting the Great Wall?
    5. She’s g______ to America, so you can’t see her now.  
    6. Fast food is not h_______ and once I got a stomachache.
    7. We often get exercise by ________(go) out for a walk after dinner.
    8. They ________(live) there in the past three years.
    9. Lily l______ the blind man across the road on her way home yesterday.   
    10. She likes to c________coins.
    III. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.
    1. He spent much time _________(watch) TV.
    2. Thanks for _________(help) us.
    3. They _________(arrive) in a few days.
    4. We ______ already _______ (seen) the film. We ______ (see) it last week.
    5. ______ the young woman ever ______(travel) to England?
    6. We all know the earth ______(go)around the sun.
    7. I expect _______(have) a good time in the zoo.  
    8. She often practises ______(speak) English in the morning.  



    【参考答案】
    I. 英汉词组互译.
     1. 迫不及待做某事  2. 花费....做某事 3.go online 
     4.search for 5. can’t help doing sth.  6. 赢得某人的心 
     7. so far 8. 倒计时    9. invite sb. to do sth.
    10.脸上带着微笑 11.too...to... 12.打扫; 收拾  
    II. 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子.
    1. nervous 2. proud 3. improve  4. forward  5. gone 
     6. healthy 7.going  8.have lived 9. led 10.collect
    III. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.
    1.watching 2.helping 3.will arrive  4. have, seen, saw
    5. Has, travelled 6.goes 7. to have 8. speaking

    句式精讲
    1. I’m afraid I don't like cheese.
     I’m afraid…意为“恐怕....”, 后接句子, 常用于表示令人不快或难以实现的事.
     例如:
     I’m afraid it’s going to rain. 恐怕要下雨了.
     I’m afraid it’s not a good idea. 恐怕那不是一个好主意.
     I’m afraid we can’t go to your birthday party. 恐怕我们不能去参加你的生日聚会.
     【拓展】
     be afraid of …意为“害怕....”. of是介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语.
     例如:
     She is afraid of going out alone late at night. 她很怕深夜独自外出.
     I’m afraid of the dog. 我怕狗.
    2. I’ve stopped trying now.
     stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”. 例如:
     He stopped watching TV and began to read English.
     他不看电视了, 开始读英语.
    【拓展】
     (1)stop后还可以接动词不定式, 即stop to do sth意为“停下来原来做的事, 做另一件事”.
      例如:
      When the teacher came, he stopped to do his homework.
      当老师进来时, 他停下来开始做作业.
     (2)stop还可以构成短语stop somebody/something from doing something表示“阻止某人做某事或者阻止某事发生”. 例如:
      The trees and grasses can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
      树和草可以阻止风把土吹走.
    3. have been/have gone
    (1)have been to+地点名词, 表示“曾经去过某地”, 但现在不在那里, 后可接次数, 如once, twice, three times等, 表示“去过某地几次”, 也可和 just, never, ever等连用. 例如:
      My father has been to Beijing twice.我父亲去过北京两次.
      I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城.
      Have you ever been to Beijing? 你曾经去过北京吗?
    (2)have gone to+地点名词, 表示“去了某地”, 可能已经达到或者在路途中, 不在说话的现场. 如果have gone to后接地点副词时, 要省略to. 例如:
      Mr. Wang isn’t here.He has gone to Qingdao.
      王先生不在这里. 他去青岛了.
      —Where is Jim? 吉姆在哪里?
      —He has gone to America.他去美国了.
    4. I can't help laughing when I watch them.
     can’t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”. 例如:
      I couldn’t help crying when I heard the bad news.
      当我听到那个坏消息时, 禁不住哭了.
    【拓展】
    help的常见用法:
    (1)help sb. with sth.或help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”. 例如:
     I have to help my parents with the housework. 我得帮助我的父母做家务.
     Sometimes I help my mother do the cooking. 有时候我帮我母亲做饭.
    (2)help oneself to... 意为“随便用....”. 例如:
      Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼吧.
    (3)with the help of 意为“在....的帮助下”. 例如:
     I work out the problem with the help of the computer.
     借助电脑, 我解决了这个问题.
    5. I run out of chocolate!
    run out of意为“用完, 用尽”, 相当于use up.
    We have run out of paper.我们的纸用完了.
     【拓展】
      run out与run out of的辨析:
     run out意为“用完了”, 是不及物动词短语, 其主语通常为表示“时间、食物、金钱等”词; 而run out of意为“用完了”, 是及物动词短语, 表示主动含义, 主语一般是人.
     例如:
     You’d better go home before your money runs out. 
     你最好别等钱花光再回家.
     We ran out of coal, and had to burn wood. 
     我们的煤用光了, 只好烧柴.
    6. …and it depends on your personal choice.
    depend意思为“依靠、依赖、取决于”等, 只用作不及物动词, 通常与介词 on, upon 连用, 有时可在某人或某物后用介词for. 主要用法有:
     (1) depend on/upon+某人或某物 例如:
      Whether we’ll go camping depends on the weather.
      我们是否去野营要看天气.
      Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.
      儿童的衣食靠父母. .
     (2) depend on /upon+从句 例如:
      Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.
      我们的成功取决于每个人是否努力.
      The amount you pay depends on where you live.
      你付多少钱要看你住什么地方.
     (3)口语中说 It (all) depends. /That depends.意为“那要看情况”. 例如:
      —Are you going too? 你也去吗?
      —That depends. 那要看情况.
    句式精练
    I. 句型变换.
    1. I spent two hours on my homework last night.(改为同义句)
    ___________ took me two hours ___________ finish my homework.  
    2. He has a wonderful time in China. (改为同义句)
     He ________ _________ in China.
    3. They haven’t seen each other for years.(就划线部分提问)
     ______ ______ ______they seen each other?
    4. This factory opened twenty years ago.(改为同义句)
     This factory ______ ______ ______ for twenty years.
    5. Her brother has been a Party member for three years.(改为同义句)
     Her brother _______ the Party three years ________.  
    6.I think the ending is happy.(改为否定旬)
     I _______ _______ the ending _______ happy.
    7.Both Tom and Mary like English.(改为同义句)
     ______ _______ Tom ______ _______ Mary _______ English.
    8.You’d better ask the policeman for help.(改为否定句)
     You’d better _______ _______ the policeman for help.
    II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子.
    1. 汤尝起来很好.
    The soup ________ _______.       
    2. 恐怕我要迟到了.
    I _________ ________ I _________ be late.  
    3. 我不可能同陌生人交谈.
    It’s ______ for me ______ ______ ______ strangers.  
    4.宇宙飞船已经到达月球.
    The ______ has ______ _______ the moon.
    5.这个男孩是我们学校篮球队成员之一.
     The boy is a _______ _______ our school basketball team. 
    6.我今天感觉不舒服.
     I’m not _______ _______ today.
    7. 卡通片仍然受到孩子和老人们的欢迎.
     Cartoons are still _______ _______ children and people.
    8.很多学生有爱好, 例如: 读书、画画等.
      Many students have ______, ______ ______ ______ and ______.
    III. 补全对话.
    根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话. 选项中有一项是多余的.
    A. There’s a concert in Central Park this Saturday.
    B. We want to go somewhere on Saturday.
    C. The water park doesn’t cost much.
    D. Do you two want to go?
    E. Come to listen to local jazz group Blue Wind!
    F. Why not go to the beach?

    Emma: What are you talking about?
    Jack: 1. ______
    Pam: Jack wants to go to the water park. But I want to go to the beach.
    Jack: The water park is more exciting.
    Emma: This Saturday? Oh! I want to tell you.2. ______ You two should come with me!
    Pam: What kind of concert?
    Emma: Look at the notice.
    (Sunday, June 26 at 6:00 p.m. 3. ______ The concert is free. Everyone is welcome!)
    Jack: Wow! Free jazz music in the park!
    Emma: 4. ______ The concert will be great, and it’s free!
    Pam: The beach is free too! But the water park isn’t.
    Jack: Hey, 5. ______.
    Pam: But it’s not free!

    【参考答案】
    I. 句型变换.
    1. It, to 2. enjoys himself 3.How long haven’t 4.has been open
    5. joined; ago 6. don’t think, is 7. Not only; but also; likes 8. not ask
    II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子.
    1. tastes good  2. am afraid; will 3. impossible; to communicate with
    4. spaceship; arrived on 5. member of  6. feeling well 7. popular with
    8.hobbies; such as reading; painting
    III. 补全对话.
    1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C



    Revision module B
    【巩固练习】
    I. 单项选择. (每小题1分, 共15分)
    1.—I called you yesterday evening.But you were not in.
    —Sorry, I ______ in the shop with my mother.
    A.am B.will be C.was D.have been
    2.—Could you please tell me _______?
    —Yes.There is one on Center Street.
    A.where can I buy some stamps
    B.when you will take your vacation
    C.when was the telephone invented
    D.if there are any good restaurants around here
    3.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _______ Chinese Taiji.
    A.do B.did C.doing D.are doing
    4.As volunteers, they should do _______ to help the children in trouble.
    A.nothing B.anybody C.something D.somebody
    5.—I’ve never had such a wonderful time.Thank you for inviting me.
    —_______.
    A.That’s right. B.You’re welcome.
    C.That’s it. D.Good job.
    6.Do you know if _______ back next week? If he _______ back, please let me know.
    A.he comes; will come B.will he come; comes
    C.he will come; comes D.will he come; will come
    7.There _______ in the newspaper.
    A.are anything new B.is new anything
    C.is something new D.are new something
    8.Last night, I didn’t feel _______, so I couldn’t sleep _______.
    A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good D.well; well
    9.She has _______ grandmother.
    A.a 80-year-old B.a 80 years old
    C.an 80-years-old D.an 80-year-old
    10.Try _______ late for school.
    A.to not be B.to be not
    C.not be D.not to be
    11.—Look at my stamps.
    —They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful _______.
    A.instruction B.description C.collection D.expression
    12.—Hello! Could I speak to Lily?
    —Sorry, she is not in.She _______ Shanghai.
    A.have been to B.have gone to C.has been to D.has gone to
    13.I wonder .
    A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving
    B. that the Water Festival is really fun.
    C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival
    D. whether you will make resolution on New Year’s Day
    14.Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won’t be able to think independently.
    A. or B. and C. so D. but
    15.—Where are the flowers?
    —You see, someone _________ them to the window.
    A. moves B. had moved C. has moved D. would move
    II. 完形填空. (每空1分, 共10分)
    What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success __1__ only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways __2__not in others.
    For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and __3__ surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really __4__ because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition, Thinking that I might be lucky again, I __5__joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I __6__ won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a __7__ artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the __8__ I produced were not of a very high standard.
    These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky __9__, I also need to put in hard work. As we know, __10__ makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.
    1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves
    2. A. or B. so C. and D. but
    3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended
    4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous
    5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered
    6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never
    7. A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common
    8. A. results B. film C. prizes D. drawings
    9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least
    10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience
    III. 阅读理解. (每小题2分, 共40分)
      A
    Personality Quiz(竞答游戏) Results
    ① Have you got any friends?
    ② Do you often go to parties?
    ③ Do you do your homework carefully?
    ④ Do you often get good marks?
    ⑤ Do you often help your parents do housework?
    ⑥ Do you often go to KFC for dinner?
    ⑦ Do your friends often tell you about their worries?
    ⑧ Do you often show your different ideas in class?
    Keke
    No
    No
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    Yes
    No
    No
    Xiaoxiao
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    No
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    1. Keke has got ________ friends.
    A. many B. few C. one D. some
    2.The quiz is most probably read in a _______.
    A.dictionary B.magazine C.novel D.storybook
    3.From the quiz, we can know Xiaoxiao _______ .
    A.is shy B.is outgoing
    C.is good at lessons D.has no friends
    4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A.Xiaoxiao never goes to KFC.
    B.Keke’s friends often ask him for help.
    C.Xiaoxiao often does housework at home.
    D.Keke often goes to parties.
    5.What advice would you like to give Keke?
    A.He should do his homework carefully.
    B.He should study hard.
    C.He shouldn’t do any housework.
    D.He should show his ideas bravely in class.
    B
      The Peppered Moth, a kind of insect, lives in England. It is light brown in color and likes to live in light brown trees. This makes it not easy for birds to notice the moth and eat it.
      But with the development of industry, smoke from factories began to reach the trees. The moth lived in these trees. The smoke made the trees blacker. Then something very strange happened in industrial areas. The Peppered Moth began to change color.
      It became darker as well. Though the change took several years, some scientists noticed that newly-born moth were a little darker than usual.
    A scientist called Kettlewell decided to make a careful study of this phenomenon (现象). He marked some of the light moths and some of the darker ones, and set them free in the woods near Birmingham, an industrial city. Later, he recaptured (再次捕获) as many marked moths as possible. The results were as follow:
     
    Light moths
    Darker moths
    Moths set free
    580
    601
    Moths recaptured
    93(16%)
    206(34%)


      



    Kettlewell did the research in the early 1950s. Soon after that Britain brought in new laws to reduce smoke and factory pollution.
      Can you imagine what would happen to the Peppered Moths if the air became cleaner again?
    6. The Peppered Moth began to change its color in industrial areas because _______.
      A. it wanted to attract other moths
      B. it had to keep the balance of nature
      C. it was polluted by the smoke from factories
      D. it could be like the color of its living place
    7. From the results of Kettlewell’s research, we can see that ________.
      A. more light moths were recaptured
      B. some darker moths became light ones
      C. much more of the light moths were killed
      D. about one-third of the darker moths were killed
    8. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reduce” in Chinese?
      A. 减少   B. 惩罚   C. 预测   D. 关注
    9. If the air became cleaner again, ________.
      A. the number of the light moths would become larger
      B. there would be more darker moths and fewer light ones
      C. the darker moths would fly away from the industrial areas
      D. the total of the light moths would fly away from the industrial areas
    10. This passage is mainly about ________.
      A. the results of a research  
      B. Kettlewell, a great scientist
      C. the moths that changed color 
      D. pollution in some industrial areas
    C
    We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.
    11. “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must ________________.
    A. put your shoes away and put on theirs
    B. try on their shoes to see if they fit you
    C. wear the shoes in the same size as theirs
    D. think of your audience
    12. When he is giving his speech, the speaker should ________________.
    A. let his eyes rest on the subject
    B. follow the audience step by step
    C. face the audience in a natural way
    D. look up and see from time to time
    13. During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to ____________.
    A. think nothing of the audience   B. speak in a clear voice
    C. take a short stop at times     D. give a lot of examples
    14. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?
    A. listen    B. stop    C. choose    D. search
    15. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
    A. How to Remember the Audience.       
    B. How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech.
    C. How to Prepare the Material for a Speech.
    D. How to Improve Your Speech.
    D
    请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题.
    What do you when you begin to read an English newspaper?
    You’d better know what sections are there.Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons.You can choose your favorite section to read carefully.
    Then, you come to the article itself.If you don’t have time to read the whole article, the headline(标题)and photo give you a general idea of the story.
    Different kinds of articles
    A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning.If you don’t have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.
    A feature article is an in-depth(深度的)report on an event or person.It usually has an interesting opening.You get to know the idea of the article as you read.
    Another kind of article is an opinion(评论)article.Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way.Opinion is different from news stories that are all facts.
    Be a critical(批判性的)reader
    There are advertisements in newspapers.They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs.Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things.You don’t have to do everything advertisements tell you to do.You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.
    16.How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time?
    17.Where is the most important information in a news article?
    18.How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?
    19.What is the passage mainly about?
    20.What do you usually do as a critical reader? (请自拟一句话作答)
    IV. 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺的单词. (每空1分, 共10分)
      One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s____1____to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her b____2____ had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the r____3____why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b____4____ , shyly. Then we talked there u____5____ it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”
      “But, you make me t____6____of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h____7____this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m____8____ .
      After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s____9____both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the s ____10____way we get the same.
    V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文. (每题1分, 共10分)
    John is from America.He (1)_______(study) at the town’s school now.He (2)_______(be) there since last year.He isn’t interested in (3)_______(learn) Chinese.He likes(4)_______(make) friends and spends a lot of time outside.So of course he (5)_______(not pass) the exam last week.He thought, “If my father (6)_______(know) all about it, he (7)______(become) angry and give me a good lesson.” So he sent a note to his brother and asked him to get his father ready for the bad news.The next morning he received the following answer, “Father is ready.You’d better (8)_______(be) ready for yourself.”John (9)_______(know) what would happen, and he was sad and (10)_______ (not know) what to do.
    VI. 根据汉语提示用所给词完成句子. (每题1分, 共5分)
    1.你最好写下这些新单词. (write down)
    __________________________________________
    2.汤姆上周参加了英语竞赛. (take part)
    __________________________________________
    3.不要忘记在早上7点叫醒我. (wake sb. up)
    __________________________________________
    4.房间了满是烟. (full of)
    __________________________________________
    5.自从去年, 我已经有很多朋友了. (have friends)
    __________________________________________
    VII. 书面表达. (10分)

    仔细观察图片, 并按要求作文.
    写作要求:
    1.看图描述画面情况.
    2.结合画面情景, 谈谈自己的看法或体会.
    3.词数不少于60词.

    答案与解析:
    I. 单项选择.
    1.C. 由上句“昨天晚上我打电话给你, 但是你不在家”, 可推知后句意为“对不起, 我和我母亲在商店里”, 故用一般过去时态.
    2.D. 本题考查if引导的宾语从句.
    3.C. 本题考查非谓语动词辨析. see sb.doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事”, 不是全过程, 表示正在进行. see sb.do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”, 是看见事情发生的全过程(此处do前省略to).
    4.C. 本题考查不定代词的用法. nothing“没有什么”, anybody“某些人, 任何人”, something“一些事, 某事”, somebody“一些人, 某人”. 句意为“作为志愿者, 他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子们的事情. ”故选C.
    5.B. 本题考查情景交际的用法. 根据上文“Thank you for inviting me”.可知回答应该是“不用谢”, 故选B.
    6. C. 前句是if引导的宾语从句, 意为“是否”. 后句是if引导的条件状语从句, 意为“如果”.
    7. C. 形容词修饰不定代词要后置, 肯定句要用something.
    8. B. feel是联系动词, 后接表语形容词, 用good. well修饰行为动词sleep.
    9. D. 80-year-old是复合形容词作定语, 修饰名词.
    10. D. try to do sth的否定形式是try not to do sth, 意为“尽力不做某事”.
    11.C. instruction“说明”, description“描述”, collection“收藏”, expression“表达”. 句意为“看看我的邮票. ”“它们太美啦!你已经有了好的收藏. ”故选C.
    12.D. 由答语“Sorry, she is not in.”可知莉莉去上海还没有回来. 主语是第三人称单数, 所以选D.
    13.D. 本题考查的是宾语从句. 句意: 我想知道你是否将在新年做决定. wonder后面可以连接if(whether) +宾语从句或者疑问词(how, when, why, what)+宾语从句. 宾语从句要用陈述语序. 故选D.
    14.A. 句意: 把参考书放到一边, 否则你将不能独立思考. or 否则, 或者; and并且; 并列连词; so所以, 结果状语从句; but但是, 转折状语从句. “祈使句+or+陈述句”表示“...., 否则, ....”根据句式及句意, 故选A.
    15.C. 句意: ——花在哪里? ——你看, 有人把它们移到了窗口. 根据语境可知, 花已经被移走, 故应用现在完成时. 故选C.
    II. 完形填空.
    1.B. move意为“移动”; come意为“来到, 到来”; return意为“返回”; leave意为“离开”. 句意为“一些人认为开创者运气好, 而另一些人认为成功仅仅是因为练习”. 故选B.
    2.D. or表示选择, 意为“或者, 还是”; so意为“因此”, and表示并列, 意为“和”; but表示转折, 意为“但是”. 句意为“事实上, 我认为两种陈述都不完全正确. 每一种说法在某一方面是正确的, 但是在另一方面却是不正确的”. 故选D.
    3.A. 由第二段第二句“As a prize, I got a film ticket to see ‘Titanic’.”可知, 许多年前“我参加了绘画比赛, 并且很令人吃惊地赢得了比赛. 故选A.
    4.C. lucky意为“幸运的”. 句意为“我真的很幸运, 因为这是我第一次参加比赛”.
    5.A. try意为“尝试”; forget意为“忘记”; stop意为“停止”; remember意为“记住”. 句意为“由于想到我可能还会幸运, 所以我尝试参加其他艺术比赛”.
    6.D. 本题考查频率副词的用法. often意为“经常”; ever意为“曾经”; seldom意为“很少”; never意为“从来没有”. 句意为“但结果是我从来没有再赢过”. 故选D.
    7.A. 本题考查比较级的用法. 句意为“我接受了这个事实: 有一些人在艺术方面的能力比我强”. 故选A.
    8.D. 句意为“因此, 我的绘画作品水平不高”. 故选D.
    9.C. at last意为“最后”; at most意为“至多”; at first意为“最初, 首先”; at least意为“至少”. 句意为“尽管最初我也许是因为幸运, 但是我也要付出努力”. 故选C.
    10.B. 本题考查固定词组. “practice makes perfect”意为熟能生巧. 故选B.
    III. 阅读理解.
    A篇
    1.B. 根据Keke的 问题答案可知.
    2.B. 根据表格问答内容可推知.
    3.B. 根据Xiaoxiao问题的答案可知.
    4.C. 根据Xiaoxiao第五个问题答案可知.
    5.D. 根据Keke回答No的问题可知.
    B篇
    6. D. 由第一段说明moth身体颜色的变化会随外界的发展变化而变化, 这种动物具有这项潜能.
    7. C. 由表中可看出更多的Moth被杀死.
    8. A. Kettlewell’s的研究表明,很多死于工厂排放的烟,与工业污染,所以政府下令是为了减少烟的工业污染
    9. A. 这是显而易见的, Moth因烟与工业污染而死, 如果空气再还原, moths数量就会增多.
    10. C. 本文主要讲述moths的颜色变化, 运用了科学家做研究事实论证的方法.
    C篇
    11. D. 本句子是一个比喻, 从短文和句子的意思理解是“在准备演讲的时候要站在听众的角度”. 不是把你的脚放在他们的鞋子里面.
    12. C. 从短文的介绍可以判断是用自然的方式面对听众. 可以用淘汰法来选择.
    13. A. 可以直接判断答案, 也可以用淘汰法. 选项B、C和D在短文中都提到, 所以选择A.
    14. B. 从短文的句子上下联系可以判断是“停顿、暂停”的意思.
    15. D. 本短文的重要内容是介绍如何提高演讲技巧, 所以最佳标题是D.
    D篇
    16.By reading the headline and(the)photo/(I/we will/can) Read the headline and(the)photo.
    17.At the(very) beginning./ In the first paragraph.
    18.(There are) Three(kinds).
    19.Tips for reading an English newspaper./Suggestions of.../Advice on.../(It gives advice on) How to read an English newspaper./It provides some tips for reading an English newspaper./The ways to read an English news paper.
    20.I only read the information which is useful to me./I just read the advertisements I am interested in./I don’t do everything advertisements tell me to do./...
    IV. 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺的单词.
    1. stopped 2. back 3. reason 4. back 5. until
    6. think 7. heard 8. more 9. share 10. same
    V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
    1.stuides 2.has been 3.learning 4.to make 5. didn’t pass
    6.knows 7.will become 8.be 9. knew 10. didn’t know
    VI. 根据汉语提示用所给词完成句子.
    1. You’d better write down these words.
    2. Tom took part in English competition.
    3.Don’t forget to wake me up at seven in the morning.
    4. The room is full of smoke.
    5. I have had many friends since last year.
    VII. 书面表达.
    参考范文:
    Xiaoming was on the way home when he saw an old man standing at the side of the road. He hurried to go to the other side of the road. There were many bikes and cars running on the road. Xiaoming was worried about the old man. So he went up to him and said. “let me help you. ” he helped the old man cross the road. The old man was thankful to him.
    What a kind boy Xiaoming is! We should learn from him and get ready to help others.

























    以下为赠送内容, 打印前请删除!
    1、天行健, 君子以自強不息, 地勢坤, 君子以厚德载物.
      2、如果放弃太早, 你永远都不知道自己会错过什么.
      3、你特么的看看你现在的样子?还是我爱的那个你么?
      4、你的选择是做或不做, 但不做就永远不会有机会.
      5、你必须成功, 因为你不能失败.
      6、人生有两出悲剧: 一是万念俱灰, 另一是踌躇满志.
      7、男儿不展风云志, 空负天生八尺躯.
      8、心灵纯洁的人, 生活充满甜蜜和喜悦.
      9、遇到困难时不要抱怨, 既然改变不了过去, 那么就努力改变未来.
      10、只要功夫深, 铁杵磨成针.
      11、用理想去成就人生, 不要蹉跎了岁月.
      12、永不言败是追究者的最佳品格.
      13、目标的实现建立在我要成功的强烈愿望上.
      14、保持激情;只有激情, 你才有动力, 才能感染自己和其他人.
      15、别人能做到的事, 自己也可以做到.
      16、学习必须如蜜蜂一样, 采过许多花, 这才能酿出蜜来.
      17、通过辛勤工作获得财富才是人生的大快事.
      18、努力了不一定能够成功, 但是放弃了肯定是失败.
      19、人活着就要快乐.
      20、不要死, 也不要的活着.
      21、有努力就会成功!
      22、告诉自己不要那么念旧, 不要那么执着不放手.
      23、相信他说的话, 但不要当真.
      24、人不一定要生得漂亮, 但却一定要活得漂亮.
      25、世事总是难以意料, 一个人的命运往往在一瞬间会发生转变.
      26、活在当下, 别在怀念过去或者憧憬未来中浪费掉你现在的生活.
      27、一份耕耘, 份收获, 努力越大, 收获越多.
      28、春来我不先开口, 哪个虫儿敢吱声.
      29、一切事无法追求完美, 唯有追求尽力而为. 这样心无压力, 出来的结果反而会更好.
      30、进则安居以行其志, 退则安居以修其所未能, 则进亦有为, 退亦有为也.
      31、有智者立长志, 无志者长立志.
      32、在生命里寻觅快乐的方法, 就是了解你被赋予生命是为了奉献.
      33、纯洁的思想, 可使最微小的行动高贵起来.
      34、心作良田耕不尽, 善为至宝用无穷. 我们应有纯洁的心灵, 去积善为大众. 就会获福无边.
      35、坚强并不只是在大是大非中不屈服, 而也是在挫折前不改变自己.
      36、希望是厄运的忠实的姐妹.
      37、世间上最美好的爱恋, 是为一个人付出时的勇敢, 即使因此被伤得体无完肤, 也无悔无怨.
      38、梦想不抛弃苦心追求的人, 只要不停止追求, 你们会沐浴在梦想的光辉之中.
      39、人生最困难的不是努力, 也不是奋斗, 而是做出正确的抉择.
      40、不管现在有多么艰辛, 我们也要做个生活的舞者.
      41、要成功, 先发疯, 头脑简单向前冲.
      42、有智慧才能分辨善恶邪正;有谦虚才能建立美满人生.
      43、无论什么时候, 做什么事情, 要思考.
      44、不属于我的东西, 我不要;不是真心给我的东西, 我不稀罕!
      45、我们从自然手上收到的最大礼物就是生命.
      46、失败的定义: 什么都要做, 什么都在做, 却从未做完过, 也未做好过.
      47、让我们将事前的忧虑, 换为事前的思考和计划吧!
      48、永远对生活充满希望, 对于困境与磨难, 微笑面对.
      49、太阳照亮人生的路, 月亮照亮心灵的路.
      50、生活中的许多事, 并不是我们不能做到, 而是我们不相信能够做到.
      51、不要说你不会做!你是个人你就会做!
      52、学习这件事, 不是缺乏时间, 而是缺乏努力.
      53、能够说出的委屈, 便不是委屈;能够抢走的爱人, 便不是爱人.
      54、任何业绩的质变都来自于量变的积累.
      55、胜利女神不一定眷顾所有的人, 但曾经尝试过, 努力过的人, 他们的人生总会留下痕迹!
      56、勤奋是学习的枝叶, 当然很苦, 智慧是学习的花朵, 当然香郁.
      57、人不能创造时机, 但是它可以抓住那些已经出现的时机.
      58、没有斗狼的胆量, 就不要牧羊.
      59、有时候, 垃圾只是放错位置的人才.
      60、不要怕被人利用, 人家利用你, 说明你还有利用的价值.
      61、人的生命, 似洪水奔流, 不遇着岛屿和暗礁, 难以激起美丽的浪花.
      62、与积极的人在一起, 可以让我们心情高昂.
      63、向日葵看不到太阳也会开放, 生活看不到希望也要坚持.
      64、才华是血汗的结晶. 才华是刀刃, 辛苦是磨刀石.
      65、一个人至少拥有一个梦想, 有一个理由去坚强.

























    以下为赠送内容,打印前请删除!
    1、天行健,君子以自強不息,地勢坤,君子以厚德载物。
      2、如果放弃太早,你永远都不知道自己会错过什么。
      3、你特么的看看你现在的样子?还是我爱的那个你么?
      4、你的选择是做或不做,但不做就永远不会有机会。
      5、你必须成功,因为你不能失败。
      6、人生有两出悲剧:一是万念俱灰,另一是踌躇满志。
      7、男儿不展风云志,空负天生八尺躯。
      8、心灵纯洁的人,生活充满甜蜜和喜悦。
      9、遇到困难时不要抱怨,既然改变不了过去,那么就努力改变未来。
      10、只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。
      11、用理想去成就人生,不要蹉跎了岁月。
      12、永不言败是追究者的最佳品格。
      13、目标的实现建立在我要成功的强烈愿望上。
      14、保持激情;只有激情,你才有动力,才能感染自己和其他人。
      15、别人能做到的事,自己也可以做到。
      16、学习必须如蜜蜂一样,采过许多花,这才能酿出蜜来。
      17、通过辛勤工作获得财富才是人生的大快事。
      18、努力了不一定能够成功,但是放弃了肯定是失败。
      19、人活着就要快乐。
      20、不要死,也不要的活着。
      21、有努力就会成功!
      22、告诉自己不要那么念旧,不要那么执着不放手。
      23、相信他说的话,但不要当真。
      24、人不一定要生得漂亮,但却一定要活得漂亮。
      25、世事总是难以意料,一个人的命运往往在一瞬间会发生转变。
      26、活在当下,别在怀念过去或者憧憬未来中浪费掉你现在的生活。
      27、一份耕耘,份收获,努力越大,收获越多。
      28、春来我不先开口,哪个虫儿敢吱声。
      29、一切事无法追求完美,唯有追求尽力而为。这样心无压力,出来的结果反而会更好。
      30、进则安居以行其志,退则安居以修其所未能,则进亦有为,退亦有为也。
      31、有智者立长志,无志者长立志。
      32、在生命里寻觅快乐的方法,就是了解你被赋予生命是为了奉献。
      33、纯洁的思想,可使最微小的行动高贵起来。
      34、心作良田耕不尽,善为至宝用无穷。我们应有纯洁的心灵,去积善为大众。就会获福无边。
      35、坚强并不只是在大是大非中不屈服,而也是在挫折前不改变自己。
      36、希望是厄运的忠实的姐妹。
      37、世间上最美好的爱恋,是为一个人付出时的勇敢,即使因此被伤得体无完肤,也无悔无怨。
      38、梦想不抛弃苦心追求的人,只要不停止追求,你们会沐浴在梦想的光辉之中。
      39、人生最困难的不是努力,也不是奋斗,而是做出正确的抉择。
      40、不管现在有多么艰辛,我们也要做个生活的舞者。
      41、要成功,先发疯,头脑简单向前冲。
      42、有智慧才能分辨善恶邪正;有谦虚才能建立美满人生。
      43、无论什么时候,做什么事情,要思考。
      44、不属于我的东西,我不要;不是真心给我的东西,我不稀罕!
      45、我们从自然手上收到的最大礼物就是生命。
      46、失败的定义:什么都要做,什么都在做,却从未做完过,也未做好过。
      47、让我们将事前的忧虑,换为事前的思考和计划吧!
      48、永远对生活充满希望,对于困境与磨难,微笑面对。
      49、太阳照亮人生的路,月亮照亮心灵的路。
      50、生活中的许多事,并不是我们不能做到,而是我们不相信能够做到。
      51、不要说你不会做!你是个人你就会做!
      52、学习这件事,不是缺乏时间,而是缺乏努力。
      53、能够说出的委屈,便不是委屈;能够抢走的爱人,便不是爱人。
      54、任何业绩的质变都来自于量变的积累。
      55、胜利女神不一定眷顾所有的人,但曾经尝试过,努力过的人,他们的人生总会留下痕迹!
      56、勤奋是学习的枝叶,当然很苦,智慧是学习的花朵,当然香郁。
      57、人不能创造时机,但是它可以抓住那些已经出现的时机。
      58、没有斗狼的胆量,就不要牧羊。
      59、有时候,垃圾只是放错位置的人才。
      60、不要怕被人利用,人家利用你,说明你还有利用的价值。
      61、人的生命,似洪水奔流,不遇着岛屿和暗礁,难以激起美丽的浪花。
      62、与积极的人在一起,可以让我们心情高昂。
      63、向日葵看不到太阳也会开放,生活看不到希望也要坚持。
      64、才华是血汗的结晶。才华是刀刃,辛苦是磨刀石。
      65、一个人至少拥有一个梦想,有一个理由去坚强。



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