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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 2 Experiences综合与测试精品同步测试题
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 2 Experiences综合与测试精品同步测试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了 enter， 他三十岁开始从政， dream， affrd， invite， mve， way等内容，欢迎下载使用。
词句精讲精练
词汇精讲
1. enter
（1）enter作动词, 意为“进入”. 等同于g int, cme int. 注意enter后面不能跟int.
例如: She entered the rm quietly. = She went int the rm quietly.
她悄悄地进入屋中.
Just nw I nticed him enter the supermarket. 刚才我看到他进了超市.
My mther encuraged me t enter the cntest. 妈妈鼓励我参加那场比赛.
（2）enter还可意为“参加, 加入; 使参加; 开始从事; 登陆, 将输入”等. 例如:
The United States did nt enter the war until April 19, 1917.
美国直到一九一七年四月十九日才参战.
They entered their child at a private schl.
他们让他们的孩子在一所私立学校就读.
He entered plitics at the age f 30. 他三十岁开始从政.
He shwed me hw t enter data int the cmputer.
他告诉我如何将数据输入计算机.
2. dream
（1）dream 作动词, 意为“做梦, 梦见, 渴望, 向往”等意, 既可以做及物动词, 也可以做不及物动词. 意为“做梦”时, 后跟同源名词dream做宾语; 意为“梦见”时, 常和abut连用; 意为“渴望、向往、考虑”等时, 常和f连用.
例如:
She dreams a gd dream every night. 她每晚都做美梦.
I smetimes dream abut my gd friends. 我时常梦见我的好朋友.
I dream f becming a teacher. 我渴望成为一名教师.
（2）dream 作名词, 意为“梦, 愿望, 心愿”等.
例如:
It's my dream t win a Nbel Prize. 我的理想是获得诺贝尔奖.
Yur dream has cme true. 你的愿望变成了现实.
3. affrd
affrd常用作及物动词, 意为“买(经受)得起; 给予, 提供”, 其后常接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语, affrd后还可接双宾语.
This kind f cmputer is t expensive and I can't affrd it．这种电脑太贵了, 我买不起.
At last I can affrd a watch．我终于买得起一只手表了.
I culd nt affrd s much mney fr a bicycle．我出不起那么多钱买一辆自行车.
I’ll affrd yu a chance．我将给你提供一个机会.
4. invite
invite作及物动词, 意为“邀请, 招待”. 常用结构为: invite sb. t d, invite sb.+副词或介词短语, 表示“邀请某人做某事, 邀某人去某地”. 例如:
They’ve invited us t stay fr the weekend.
他们已邀请我们留下来度周末.
Wh have yu invited t yur huse fr yur birthday party?
你请了谁到家里来参加你的生日晚会?
5. mve
mve的用法比较多, 常见用法如下:
（1）mve可作及物动词, 意为“移动、搬动、使改变位置（或姿势）”. 例如:
He mved the sfa t the left. 他把沙发移到左边.
（2）mve作及物动词, 还可意为“感动、鼓动、激动”. 例如:
The speech mved them t tears. 那场演说把他们感动得落泪.
（3）mve还可作不及物动词, 意为“离开、动身迁移、搬家”. 例如:
His family will mve t Shanghai. 他们家要搬到上海.
【注意】
搬到某地常用mve t + 地点, 但当副词作地点状语时, 此时可省略掉t.
【拓展】
mve huse搬家 mve t Paris搬到巴黎 mve in搬进, 迁进 mve n 继续前进
6. way
（1）way作名词, 意为“路, 道, 街, 径”. 例如:
Is this the way ut?
这是出去的路吗?
（2）way作名词, 意为“方法, 方式, 手段”. 例如:
They are trying t find a way f settling the dispute.
他们正设法寻找解决争端的办法.
（3）way 作名词, 意为“某方面”. 例如:
The dctr tld the patient that he was in gd way.
大夫对病人说, 他的病情已在好转.
【拓展】way的常见短语:
（1）in a way意为“从某种意义上说, 从某一点来看”, 是介词短语. 例如:
In a way, it is an imprtant bk. 在某种意义上, 这是一本重要的书.
（2）n the way 意为“在去某地的路上”. 例如:
On the way t the statin, I bught sme chclate.
在去车站的路上我买了些巧克力.
（3）by the way意为“顺便说一声”.
By the way, have yu seen Harry recently? 顺便说一句, 你最近见过Harry吗?
7. miss
（1）miss 作动词, 意为“错过, 没赶上”.
He arrived t late and missed the train.他到得太晚, 错过了火车.
The pst ffice is next t the supermarket, and yu can’t miss it.
邮局紧挨着超市, 你不会错过的.
（2）be missing= be gne\lst 意为“丢失, 不见了”.
My wallet is missing\gne\lst. 我的钱包不见了, 丢了.
（3）miss作动词, 意为“想念”.
Yu dn’t knw hw I miss yu.你不知道我是多么想念你.
8. fifteen-year-ld
fifteen-year-ld, 是一个复合形容词. 复合形容词的构成方法有很多, “基数词+名词（不用复数）, 中间用连字符隔开, 就构成复合形容词的一种, 表示时间、度量等. 可以在句子中充当定语修饰名词. 例如:
a 10- year-ld by 一个10岁的男孩儿
a tw-day cnference 为期两天的会议
a 3-hur jurney 一次3小时的旅程
a three-mile walk 一段三英里的步行
a tw-hur exam 一次两小时的考试
词汇精练
Ⅰ.英汉互译.
1. think abut ________ 2. 编造__________
3. 到目前为止_________ 4. cunt dwn_________
5. 邀请某人做某事__________ 6. 一个两星期的假期_________
7. in many ways ____________ 8. fr example __________
9. find ut _________ 10. first prize ___________
Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词.
1. Mike didn’t see anybdy e_______ the building befre ten.
2. My father desn’t have mney t a the car.
3. My family will m_______ t a small city next mnth.
4. I dn’t knw hw t i________ my English.
5. Sally i_________ me t her birthday party. It was at her huse n a fine Saturday.
6. －What d yu think f my advice?
－It s_______ pretty gd.
7. Arabic is d_______ frm English in many ways.
8. He arrived t late and m________ the plane.
9. Are yu lking f_______ t visiting Pyramids?
10. Have yu ever w______ any prize?
Ⅲ. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空.
1. Lin ften dreamed abut ______(g) t Beijing.
2. One f the bys _______ (be) brn in 1990.
3. ______ yu ever ______ (write) t yur friend in English?
4. My brther _______ ( nt visit) the Great Wall last year.
5. I _______ just_______ (finish) my hmewrk.
6. The man _______ ( be) 50 years ld nw. He _______ (be) in Tianjin fr 20 years.
7.－ _______ Sally _______ (visit) China?
－N, she hasn’t.
8. I ______ already _______ (seen) the film. I ______ (see) it last week.
9. ______ the yung man ever ______(travel) t England?
10. －_______ yu ______ (be) t Hng Kng?
－Yes, I ______ (be) there twice.
Ⅳ. 选词填空.
1. She is a_______ (9-year-ld, 9-years-ld) girl.
2. My dream can ______ ( cme true, realize), because I wrk very hard.
3. He is ______ (a, an) 18-year-ld by.
4. Many f the ______ (student, students) have never left the village.
5. _______ (Fr, T) many students, it is easy t get t schl.
参考答案
Ⅰ.英汉互译.
1. 考虑 2. make up 3. s far 4. 倒计时 5. invite sb. t d sth.
6. a tw-week hliday 7. 在很多方面 8. 例如 9. 发现 10. 一等奖
Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词.
1. enter 2.affrd 3. mve 4. imprve 5. invited
6. sunds 7. different 8. missed 9. frward 10. wn
Ⅲ. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空.
1. ging 2. was 3. Have, written 4. didn’t visit 5. have, finished
6. is, has been 7. Has, visited 8. have, seen, saw 9. Has, travelled
10. Have, been, have been
Ⅳ. 选词填空.
1. 9-year-ld 2. cme true 3. an 4. students 5. Fr
句式精讲
1. T win it, yu need t write a shrt stry abut a place yu visited.
（1）在本句中的动词不定式短语t win it 作目的状语. 动词不定式作目的状语时可以位于句首, 与后面的句子用逗号隔开, 意为“为了做某事”. 例如:
T pass the driving test, he practiced again and again.
为了通过驾驶考试, 他一次又一次地练习.
T brrw the bk, yu need t g t the library.
要借书, 你需要去图书馆.
（2）句中的yu visited作定语, 修饰a place, a place yu’ve visited 意为“你参观过的一个地方”. 一个句子在句中作定语修饰 a place, a place yu’ve visited 意为“你参观过的一个地方”. 一个句子在句子中作定语修饰名词或者代词, 我们把这个句子称为定语从句.
2. Althugh my family cannt affrd t buy a ticket fr the match, I can watch it n TV.
althugh是连词, 常见的用法如下:
（1）althugh较正式, 比thugh语气强.
Althugh he was tired, he went n wrking. 虽然他很累, 但是他仍旧在工作.
（2）althugh引导的从句放在主句前后均可, 有时还可放在句中.
He ften helps me with my English althugh he is quite busy.
尽管他相当忙, 但是还常常帮我学英语.
（3）althugh引导的从句不能与but, hwever连用, 但可与yet, still连用. 例如:
不能说: Althugh he was ld, but he wrked hard. 应把but去掉.
当然, 保留but, 去掉althugh也可以.
3. At the mment, Mike and Clare are in Cair in Egypt, ne f the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.
ne f +the +形容词最高级+复数名词/代词, 意为“最之一”, 当其作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式. 例如:
His brther is ne f the tallest bys in the class.
他弟弟是这个班最高的男生之一.
The sng is ne f the mst ppular sngs.
这首歌是最流行的歌之一.
One f us has nthing fr breakfast.
我们中有一个人没吃早饭.
4. I’ve stpped trying nw.
stp ding sth. 意为“停止做某事”. 例如:
He stpped watching TV and began t read English.
他不看电视了, 开始读英语.
【拓展】
（1）stp后还可以接动词不定式, 即stp t d sth意为“停下来原来做的事, 做另一件事”. 例如:
He watched TV fr an hur. At 8 he stpped t d his hmewrk.
他看了一个小时的电视, 八点钟他停下来(看电视)去做作业.
（2）stp还可以构成短语stp smebdy/smething frm ding smething表示“阻止某人做某事或者阻止某事发生”. 例如:
The trees and grasses can stp the wind frm blwing the earth away.
树和草可以阻止风把土吹走.
5. …and they find it hard t spell and prnunce the wrds.
“find it hard t spell…”是find it + adj. + (fr sb) t d sth. 的结构, 意为“发现做某事（对某人来说）是”. 其中it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式t d sth., 形容词作宾语补足语. 例如:
I find it difficult t d the jb well. 我发现做好这个工作不容易.
I find it easy t get n with her. 我发现她很容易相处.
【注意】
这一结构可改成由that引导的宾语从句, 在it和形容词之间加适当的be动词即可. 例如:
I find it easy fr me t finish the wrk in an hur. =
I find that it is easy fr me t finish the wrk in an hur.
我发现对我来说在一小时内完成工作很容易.
【拓展】
当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时, 为避免头重脚轻, 通常在句首使用形式主语it, 而把真正的主语放在句子末尾. 例如:
It’s a pity t refuse. 拒绝是令人遗憾的.
It’s n use saying any mre abut it. 再谈这事没有用.
It’s nt knwn where she went. 她到哪里去了没人知道.
句式精练
Ⅰ. 句型转换.
1．I have learnt English fr 4 years.（对画线部分提问）
___________ ___________ have yu learnt English?
2. Let’s meet at the schl gate.（改为同义句）
___________ ___________ meeting at the schl gate?
3. He spent tw hurs n his hmewrk last night.（改为同义句）
___________ tk him tw hurs ___________ finish his hmewrk.
4. My apple is small. But yur apple is big.（用比较级连成一句话）
Yur apple is ___________ ___________ my apple.
5. Mike has tasted Beijing rast duck.（改为一般疑问句）
___________ Mike ___________ Beijing rast duck?
6. Sally went t Dalian yesterday. She isn’t back nw. (合并为一句)
Sally ______ _______ _______ Dalian.
7. There are ver tw thusand peple in the big hall. (改为同义句)
There are _______ _______ tw thusand peple in the big hall.
8. The Greens have been t Shanghai by train. (改为否定句)
The Greens _______ ______ t Shanghai by train.
9. I have travelled by ship three times. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ times have yu travelled by ship?
10. I am having a wnderful time in China. (改为同义句)
I ________ _________ in China.
Ⅱ. 根据句意完成下列句子, 每空一词.
1. 你参加了一个什么样的比赛?
What _______ ________ _________ d yu ______?
2. 我发现做更多运动很重要.
I find _______ ________ t d mre exercise.
3. 为了赶上早班车, 他起的很早.
________ ________ the early bus, he gt up early.
4. 虽然我们年级小, 我们仍能为保护环境做一些事情.
_________ we are yung, we can still _________ __________ t prtect the envirnment.
5. Mike 是他们班最聪明的学生之一.
Mike is ne f ___________ ___________ ___________ in their class.
6. 在这个假期去上海是我的梦想.
It is my _______ ________ _______ t Shanghai fr my hliday.
7. 请大家停止讨论, 老师已经开始讲课了.
Please ________ _________; the teacher has begun his class.
8. 我盼望着能够游遍世界各地.
I am _______ ________ ________ _________ arund the wrld.
9. 你曾经考虑过这个计划吗?
_______ ________ ________ thught abut the plan?
10. 你在中国多久了?
______ ______ have yu _______ _______ China?
Ⅲ.补全对话.
从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余选项）.
A: Yu must be really excited abut leaving fr America tmrrw, Li Ping!
B: Yeah. 1.__________________
A: Nervus abut what?
B: I dn’t knw many f the custms and manners in the USA. 2.__________________
A: Sure.
B: 3.__________________
A: Well, it’s imprtant t be n time when yu’re invited fr
Americans expect their guests t be n time.
B: Then hw lng may I stay there?
A: 5.__________________ Or yu seem t have cme nly fr the meal. When yur friends seem t be getting tired and running ut f things, it’s time t leave. The next day, call r write a thank-yu nte t say hw much yu enjyed the evening.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 句型转换.
1. Hw lng 2. Hw abut 3. It, t 4. bigger than 5. Has, tasted
6. has gne t 7. mre than 8. haven’t been 9. Hw many 10. enjy myself
Ⅱ. 根据句意完成下列句子, 每空一词.
1. kind f cmpetitin, enter 2. it imprtant 3. T catch
4. Thugh/Althugh, d smething
5. the cleverest students 6. dream t g 7. stp talking 8. lking frward t travelling
9. Have yu, ever 10. Hw lng, been in
Ⅲ. 补全对话.
1. E 2. C 3. D 4.G 5.B
Mdule 2 Experiences
综合能力演练
I. 单项选择.
1．Please enter ________ the dining hall with a small bag．
A．in B．int C．nt D．/
2. －Has Jenny visited Rme?
－_______. She has never been there befre.
A. Yes, she has B. N, she hasn’t
C. Yes, she is D. N, she isn’t
3. Jessica said she wanted t ______ the cmpetitin.
A. take B. enter C. take part D. bring
4. The music sunds _______. I like it very much.
A. gd B. well C. bad D. beautifully
5. They had _______ wnderful time playing in the water.
A. a B. an C. the D. \
6. We have never been t the Great Wall _____.
A. ag B. befre C. after D. later
7. By the time he realizes he ______ int a trap（陷阱）, it’ll be t late fr him t d
anything abut it.
A. walks B. walked
C. has walked D. had walked
8. S far this year we _______ a fall in huse prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen
9. Where ________ Cathy ________ last year?
A. has; studies B. has; studied
C. is; studying D. did; study
10. We have been friends since ______.
A. children B. five years C. five years ag D. five years befre
11. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer f 1998.
A. has been t B. has been in C. has cme t D. came t
12．Befre yu can enjy _______ in Beihai Park, there are sme suggestins．
A．neself B．himself C．myself D．yurselves
13. Jenny invited me ______swimming this afternn.
A. went B. g C. t g D. ging
14. It is dangerus fr yu ______ in the river.
A. swim B. swimming C. t swim D. swam
15. Stp ______ a nise in the library. The students are reading bks.
A. make B. t make C. makes D. making
[真题链接]
1. — Ben and Sue aren’t hme, are they?
— N. They _____ t Lndn n business.
A. have gne B. g C. have been D. will g
2. —The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which ne t chse.
—Oh, lk at this red ne. I think it’s______.
A. beautiful B. mre beautiful
C. the mst beautiful D. less beautiful
3. －Have yu heard the sng Stay Here Frever?
－Yes. It sunds _______.
A. wellB. ludlyC. sweetD. beautifully
II. 完形填空.
I finished my cking curse in a cllege at the age f 21. I thught I was ging t ___1___a wrld famus ck. I hped peple wuld travel all ver the wrld just t get a ___2___f my fd. But three mnths later, I knew I was ___3___.Since nbdy traveled t taste my fd, I decided I shuld travel t taste theirs.
___4___my travel, I visited many different cuntries, such as Japan and France, where different kinds f fd ___5___ my eyes. I especially lved the experiences in Italy and China.
When in Italy, I learned hw t ___6___pizza and salads. We had lng lazy lunches in the sun and evening meals where the ___7___went n lng int the night.
In China, I lved the ht Sichuan fd and ___8___ the delicius Beijing snacks(小吃). I als discvered the jys f making dumplings with gd friends...
My year f travel came t an end all t ___9___, but I had delicius what I shuld d fr the ___10___f my life. I want t bring the fantastic fd f the wrld int my kitchen in New Yrk.
1. A. invite B. becme C. fllw D. remember
2. A. smell B. sight C. taste D．feeling
3. A. free B. right C. wrng D. angry
4. A. After B. Until C. Beynd D. During
5. A. cvered B. pened C. clsed D. wunded
6. A. try B. send C. make D. shw
7. A. films B. stries C. intrductins D. cnversatins
8. A. enjyed B. served C. ffered D. fetched
9. A. slwly B. easily C. quickly D. suddenly
10. A. rest B. part C. half D. quarter
III. 阅读理解.
A
Rebecca Stevens was the first British wman t climb Munt Qmlangma．Befre she went up the highest muntain in the wrld, she was a jurnalist(记者) and lived in a small flat in Suth Lndn．
In 1993, Rebecca left her jb and her family and traveled t Asia with sme ther climbers．She fund that life n Qmlangma is hard．“Yu must carry everything n yur back, ”she said, “s yu can nly take things that yu will need．Yu can’t wash n the muntain, and in the end I didn’t even take a tthbrush．I am usually a clean persn but there is n water, nly snw．Water is very heavy s yu nly take enugh t drink!”
When Rebecca reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma n May 17, 1993, it was the best mment f her life．Suddenly she became famus．
Nw she has written a bk abut the trip and peple ften ask her t talk abut it．She has a new jb t, n a science prgramme n televisin．
Rebecca is well-knwn tday and she has mre mney, but she still lives in the flat in Suth Lndn amng(在之中)her pictures and bks abut muntains!
1．Befre Rebecca climbed Qmlangma, she wrked as a _______．
A．climber B．dctr C．jurnalist D．guide
2．Rebecca went t Asia t _______ in 1993．
A．spend a hliday with her family
B．climb the highest muntain
C．lk fr a new jb
D．take sme pictures
3．Rebecca fund life n Qmlangma was hard because _______．
A．she was usually a very clean persn
B．she had nthing but a tthbrush
C．water there was very heavy and expensive
D．everything that was needed had t be carried n the back
4．After her trip t Asia, Rebecca _______．
A．did the same jb B．lived in the same flat
C．gt the same mney D．climbed the muntain again
5．Rebecca became famus fr _______．
A．her science prgramme
B．her pictures and bks
C．having much mney
D．reaching the tp f Munt Qmlangma
B
Jim Green has been in China fr mre than tw years. He has been t many interesting places in Beijing, but he has nt yet been t many ther parts f China. Last week he went t Munt Emei in Sichuan Prvince with his family.
Many peple like t travel by air, but Jim’s family think that traveling by train is the best. It is much cheaper and far mre enjyable than a rushed trip by air. They had a wnderful train ride t Chengdu befre they went n t Munt Emei by bus.
Early ne mrning, they tk a taxi t Beijing West Railway Statin. The statin was very lively. There were bkshps, fd shps and stres selling all kinds f things. Mrs. Green bught sme fruit, fd and bttles f water t take n the train. She said that it was better t get sme fd befre they gt n the train because fd n the train was usually t expensive.
The train was quite cmfrtable, and there weren’t t many peple in their sleeping car. The Greens culd stand up and walk arund. It was a lng jurney, but nne f them felt tired. They kept watching the beautiful scenery ut f the windw. They walked, laughed and played cards. The cnductr kept cming t ffer them ht water and selling them magazines. Peple nearby talked with each ther. A yung man practiced speaking English with Mr. Green. Jim thught the train was like a big mving party. He went t sleep quite late. He listened t the click f the rails and then fell fast asleep.
When Jim wke up the next mrning, the train was already near Chengdu. His train ride seemed really shrt, but his memry f the pleasant trip will last lng.
6. Hw lng has Jim been in China?
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7. Where did Jim g t travel with his family?
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8. Why des Jim’s family like t travel by train?
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9. What did Mrs. Green buy befre getting n the train?
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10. Did the Greens feel tired n the train? Why r why nt?
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11. What did the Greens d n the trains?
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C
We were very pleased with the pht cmpetitin. Cmpared with ther years, we received many mre phts. Even thugh all f the phts are excellent, we can't give prizes t everyne. There are fur prizes, s read n t find ut wh the winners are.
The persn wh wn the prize f the “Mst Beautiful Nature” phtgraphy is fifteen- year-ld Li Wei. Li tk phts f the muntains in Xiangshan Park. The park isn't far frm his hme, abut 500 meters, and he knws it well.
The pht we liked best in the “Histric China” grup was taken by Zha Min. Zha is nly 12 years ld. Her pht is f Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the wrld. It’s 880 meters frm nrth t suth and 500 meters wide at the nrthern end. Her pht shws the size and beauty f the square perfectly.
The best pht in “Music” categry was taken by He Zhng wh is furteen years ld. His pht f this year's best band Crazy Feet shws the singer, Becky Wang, and the band playing at a cncert in Shenzhen. He Zhng manages t shw the mvement and the sunds f this great new band, and the fun which their fans are having.
A cllectin f phts called the “Many Faces f Our City” which features Beijing wn the prize fr the Mst Unusual ’categry. Three pupils at the same schl wrked n this entry. It includes phts f different parts f the city, ld and new. It successfully shws the rich culture which makes Beijing s famus.
Cngratulatins t ur winners and thanks t everyne wh entered the cmpetitin. We are very lucky that the famus phtgrapher Jhn William is in China t talk abut his new bk. He has agreed t present the prizes at the prize giving ceremny at the end f this mnth.
11. The passage mainly talks abut the results f .
A. student pht cmpetitin
B. student cmpetitin
C. adult pht cmpetitin
D. student swimming cmpetitin
12. What categry d yu think Li Wei’s prize was fr?
A. Everyday City Life. B. Music.
C. Mst Unusual. D. Nature.
13. What’s the subject f Zha Min’s pht?
A. Beijing. B. The muntains in Xiangshan Park.
C. Tian’anmen Square.D. Crazy Feet.
14. Which f the fllwing sentences is true?
A. The pht cmpetitin was mre ppular in the past than it was last year.
B. Tian’anmen Square is lnger frm nrth t suth than frm west t east.
C. There was ne pht which wn the “Mst Unusual” prize.
D. Jhn William is cming t China sn.
15. Why are the fans having fun?
A. Because f the mvement f the band.
B. Because f the sunds f the band.
C. Because the band mved and sunded crazily.
D. Because Crazy Feet was the best band.
IV. 书面表达.
你一定去过不少地方吧? 请你写一篇英文作文, 谈一谈你曾去过的最有趣的地方, 在那里, 你感到有趣的地方是哪里? 如果有机会, 你还想再去那里吗?
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【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择.
1. D. enter本身是及物动词, 其后直接跟宾语, 不用介词.
2. B. 本题考查现在完成时的一般疑问句. 结合答语中的“她以前从来没有去过那里”, 可知选B.
3. B. 考查enter a cmpetitin“参加比赛”. 题干中的the为特指.
4. A. 此处sund为系动词, 后接形容词作表语. 排除B（well作为形容词时, 意为“身体健康, 身体好”; 作为副词时, 意为“好地”）, D. 根据第二句“我很喜欢它”, 排除C. 故选A.
5. A. 考查固定搭配have a wnderful time, 意为“玩得很愉快”.
6. B. 现在完成时中用表示“以前”用befre.
7. C. 由By the time he realizes可知此题指的是到目前看来已经发生或完成的动作, 因此本题用现在完成时.
8. D. 由s far （到目前为止）, 多用于现在完成时.
9. D. 由last year可知本句应用一般过去时. 故选D.
10. C. since+时间+ ag常用于现在完成时中表示“自从以来“.
11. B. 与since或fr引导的时间状语, 应该与延续性动词连用, 不能与短暂性动词连用, cme是短暂性动词, 排除后两项. has been t 表示“曾经去过某地”, has been in 意为“在某地“, 故本题选B.
12．D. enjy neself玩得开心, 主语yu对应的反身代词是yurselves．
13. C. 考查invite的搭配. invite sb. t d sth.“邀请某人做某事”. 故选C.
14. C. 本题考查“It is + adj.+fr sb. + t d sth.”的句型.
15. D. stp ding sth. 意为“停止做某事”; stp t d sth. 意为“停下来去做”. 本题意为“停止制造噪音”, 因此本题选D.
[真题链接]
1. A. 句意: ——本和苏不在家, 是不是? ——是的, 他们去伦敦出差了. have gne去了, 没有回来; g（经常）去; have been去过, 回来了; will g要去. 从句意可知: 他们去伦敦出差未回, 故用have gne t. 选A.
2. C. 句意: ——所有的围巾都很漂亮. 我不能决定选哪一条. ——喔, 看这条红色的. 我认为它是最漂亮的. beautiful漂亮的; mre beautiful更漂亮的; the mst beautiful最漂亮的; less beautiful更不漂亮的. 这里是把所有的围巾作比较, 在三者及三者以上的人或者物中作比较, 用最高级. 故选C.
3. C. 本题意为: —你听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗? —是的, 听起来非常甜美. 本题考查sund的用法; sund+形容词, 表示听起来; 故答案选C.
II. 完形填空.
1. B. 句意: 我认为我将成为一名世界闻名的厨师. 结合句意可知所缺的动词是becme.
2. C. 由下文描述“taste my fd”以及“taste theirs”可知选C.
3. C. 句意: 然而三个月之后, 我知道我错了. 故所缺词为wrng.
4. D. during my travel意为“在旅行期间”.
5. B. 此处表示“开阔了视野”, 故所缺词为pen.
6. C. 表示“做比萨和沙拉”要用ck. 故选C.
7. D. cnversatin意为“对话; 谈话”. 故选D.
8. A. 句意: 在中国, 我喜欢吃辣的四川菜和美味的北京小吃. 故所缺动词是A.
9. C. 结合上下文可知所缺副词为quickly.
10. A. the rest f my life意为“我的余生”.
III. 阅读理解.
A 篇
1．C. 由第一段的第二句可知, 丽贝卡在登珠穆朗玛峰之前是一名记者.
2．B. 由第二段和第三段可知, 1993年丽贝卡来亚洲是为了攀登最高的山——珠穆朗玛峰.
3．D. 由第二段中丽贝卡的话“Yu must carry everything n yur back”可知, 应选D项.
4．B. 从亚洲旅行回来之后, 丽贝卡还住在原来的公寓里. 这一点从第一段最后一句和最后一段可以找到答案.
5．D. 由第三段中可知, 丽贝卡到达了珠穆朗玛峰顶之后, 她出名了.
B 篇
6. He has been in China fr mre than tw years.
7. He went t Munt Emei in Sichuan Prvince with his family.
8. Because it is much cheaper and far mre enjyable.
9. She bught sme fruit, fd and bttles f water befre getting n the train.
10. N, they didn’t. Because they kept watching the beautiful scenery ut f the windw.
11. They walked, laughed and played cards.
C 篇
11. A. 由文中第一段的第一句话We were very pleased with the pht cmpetitin可知文章主要讲述的是摄影比赛. 故答案选A.
12. D. 由第二段的第一句话The persn wh wn the prize f the “Mst Beautiful Nature” phtgraphy is fifteen- year-ld Li Wei. Li tk phts f the muntains in Xiangshan Park可知李伟获得的奖项是关于自然的摄影; 故答案选D.
13. C. 由第三段的第二句话Zha is nly 12 years ld. Her pht is f Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the wrld可知赵敏拍摄的主题是天安门广场; 故答案选C.
14. B. 由第三段的倒数第二句话It’s 880 meters frm nrth t suth and 500 meters wide at the nrthern end.可知天安门广场南北方向比东西方向要长, 故答案选B.
15. C. 由倒数第三段的最后一句话He Zhng manages t shw the mvement and the sunds f this great new band, and the fun which their fans are having可知, 粉丝们都玩的很愉快是因为乐队唱的很疯狂. 故答案选C.
IV. 书面表达.
Have yu ever been t Xi’an? I was brn in the beautiful city. Thugh I am nw living in Beijing, I will lve my hmetwn fr ever. It’s ne f the mst famus ancient cities in China as well as in the wrld. It is in Nrthwest China and was riginally called Chang’an. There are many places f histrical interest, fr example, the Greater Wild Gse Pagda. Xi’an is a mdern industrial city. There are many beautiful parks, shps, rads and museums f different kinds. Yu may enjy the cultural features f the city and buy whatever yu need at the same time. I ften g back t Xi’an t spend my hliday. Welcme t my hmetwn!
A. It’s gd t stay at hme fr yu.
B. After the meal, dn’t leave at nce.
C. Culd yu give me a hand?
D. What rules d they have in America?
E. But I’m a bit nervus.
F. Yu’re suppsed t leave befre the meal.
G. It’s implite t arrive late.
词句精讲精练
词汇精讲
1. enter
（1）enter作动词, 意为“进入”. 等同于g int, cme int. 注意enter后面不能跟int.
例如: She entered the rm quietly. = She went int the rm quietly.
她悄悄地进入屋中.
Just nw I nticed him enter the supermarket. 刚才我看到他进了超市.
My mther encuraged me t enter the cntest. 妈妈鼓励我参加那场比赛.
（2）enter还可意为“参加, 加入; 使参加; 开始从事; 登陆, 将输入”等. 例如:
The United States did nt enter the war until April 19, 1917.
美国直到一九一七年四月十九日才参战.
They entered their child at a private schl.
他们让他们的孩子在一所私立学校就读.
He entered plitics at the age f 30. 他三十岁开始从政.
He shwed me hw t enter data int the cmputer.
他告诉我如何将数据输入计算机.
2. dream
（1）dream 作动词, 意为“做梦, 梦见, 渴望, 向往”等意, 既可以做及物动词, 也可以做不及物动词. 意为“做梦”时, 后跟同源名词dream做宾语; 意为“梦见”时, 常和abut连用; 意为“渴望、向往、考虑”等时, 常和f连用.
例如:
She dreams a gd dream every night. 她每晚都做美梦.
I smetimes dream abut my gd friends. 我时常梦见我的好朋友.
I dream f becming a teacher. 我渴望成为一名教师.
（2）dream 作名词, 意为“梦, 愿望, 心愿”等.
例如:
It's my dream t win a Nbel Prize. 我的理想是获得诺贝尔奖.
Yur dream has cme true. 你的愿望变成了现实.
3. affrd
affrd常用作及物动词, 意为“买(经受)得起; 给予, 提供”, 其后常接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语, affrd后还可接双宾语.
This kind f cmputer is t expensive and I can't affrd it．这种电脑太贵了, 我买不起.
At last I can affrd a watch．我终于买得起一只手表了.
I culd nt affrd s much mney fr a bicycle．我出不起那么多钱买一辆自行车.
I’ll affrd yu a chance．我将给你提供一个机会.
4. invite
invite作及物动词, 意为“邀请, 招待”. 常用结构为: invite sb. t d, invite sb.+副词或介词短语, 表示“邀请某人做某事, 邀某人去某地”. 例如:
They’ve invited us t stay fr the weekend.
他们已邀请我们留下来度周末.
Wh have yu invited t yur huse fr yur birthday party?
你请了谁到家里来参加你的生日晚会?
5. mve
mve的用法比较多, 常见用法如下:
（1）mve可作及物动词, 意为“移动、搬动、使改变位置（或姿势）”. 例如:
He mved the sfa t the left. 他把沙发移到左边.
（2）mve作及物动词, 还可意为“感动、鼓动、激动”. 例如:
The speech mved them t tears. 那场演说把他们感动得落泪.
（3）mve还可作不及物动词, 意为“离开、动身迁移、搬家”. 例如:
His family will mve t Shanghai. 他们家要搬到上海.
【注意】
搬到某地常用mve t + 地点, 但当副词作地点状语时, 此时可省略掉t.
【拓展】
mve huse搬家 mve t Paris搬到巴黎 mve in搬进, 迁进 mve n 继续前进
6. way
（1）way作名词, 意为“路, 道, 街, 径”. 例如:
Is this the way ut?
这是出去的路吗?
（2）way作名词, 意为“方法, 方式, 手段”. 例如:
They are trying t find a way f settling the dispute.
他们正设法寻找解决争端的办法.
（3）way 作名词, 意为“某方面”. 例如:
The dctr tld the patient that he was in gd way.
大夫对病人说, 他的病情已在好转.
【拓展】way的常见短语:
（1）in a way意为“从某种意义上说, 从某一点来看”, 是介词短语. 例如:
In a way, it is an imprtant bk. 在某种意义上, 这是一本重要的书.
（2）n the way 意为“在去某地的路上”. 例如:
On the way t the statin, I bught sme chclate.
在去车站的路上我买了些巧克力.
（3）by the way意为“顺便说一声”.
By the way, have yu seen Harry recently? 顺便说一句, 你最近见过Harry吗?
7. miss
（1）miss 作动词, 意为“错过, 没赶上”.
He arrived t late and missed the train.他到得太晚, 错过了火车.
The pst ffice is next t the supermarket, and yu can’t miss it.
邮局紧挨着超市, 你不会错过的.
（2）be missing= be gne\lst 意为“丢失, 不见了”.
My wallet is missing\gne\lst. 我的钱包不见了, 丢了.
（3）miss作动词, 意为“想念”.
Yu dn’t knw hw I miss yu.你不知道我是多么想念你.
8. fifteen-year-ld
fifteen-year-ld, 是一个复合形容词. 复合形容词的构成方法有很多, “基数词+名词（不用复数）, 中间用连字符隔开, 就构成复合形容词的一种, 表示时间、度量等. 可以在句子中充当定语修饰名词. 例如:
a 10- year-ld by 一个10岁的男孩儿
a tw-day cnference 为期两天的会议
a 3-hur jurney 一次3小时的旅程
a three-mile walk 一段三英里的步行
a tw-hur exam 一次两小时的考试
词汇精练
Ⅰ.英汉互译.
1. think abut ________ 2. 编造__________
3. 到目前为止_________ 4. cunt dwn_________
5. 邀请某人做某事__________ 6. 一个两星期的假期_________
7. in many ways ____________ 8. fr example __________
9. find ut _________ 10. first prize ___________
Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词.
1. Mike didn’t see anybdy e_______ the building befre ten.
2. My father desn’t have mney t a the car.
3. My family will m_______ t a small city next mnth.
4. I dn’t knw hw t i________ my English.
5. Sally i_________ me t her birthday party. It was at her huse n a fine Saturday.
6. －What d yu think f my advice?
－It s_______ pretty gd.
7. Arabic is d_______ frm English in many ways.
8. He arrived t late and m________ the plane.
9. Are yu lking f_______ t visiting Pyramids?
10. Have yu ever w______ any prize?
Ⅲ. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空.
1. Lin ften dreamed abut ______(g) t Beijing.
2. One f the bys _______ (be) brn in 1990.
3. ______ yu ever ______ (write) t yur friend in English?
4. My brther _______ ( nt visit) the Great Wall last year.
5. I _______ just_______ (finish) my hmewrk.
6. The man _______ ( be) 50 years ld nw. He _______ (be) in Tianjin fr 20 years.
7.－ _______ Sally _______ (visit) China?
－N, she hasn’t.
8. I ______ already _______ (seen) the film. I ______ (see) it last week.
9. ______ the yung man ever ______(travel) t England?
10. －_______ yu ______ (be) t Hng Kng?
－Yes, I ______ (be) there twice.
Ⅳ. 选词填空.
1. She is a_______ (9-year-ld, 9-years-ld) girl.
2. My dream can ______ ( cme true, realize), because I wrk very hard.
3. He is ______ (a, an) 18-year-ld by.
4. Many f the ______ (student, students) have never left the village.
5. _______ (Fr, T) many students, it is easy t get t schl.
参考答案
Ⅰ.英汉互译.
1. 考虑 2. make up 3. s far 4. 倒计时 5. invite sb. t d sth.
6. a tw-week hliday 7. 在很多方面 8. 例如 9. 发现 10. 一等奖
Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词.
1. enter 2.affrd 3. mve 4. imprve 5. invited
6. sunds 7. different 8. missed 9. frward 10. wn
Ⅲ. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空.
1. ging 2. was 3. Have, written 4. didn’t visit 5. have, finished
6. is, has been 7. Has, visited 8. have, seen, saw 9. Has, travelled
10. Have, been, have been
Ⅳ. 选词填空.
1. 9-year-ld 2. cme true 3. an 4. students 5. Fr
句式精讲
1. T win it, yu need t write a shrt stry abut a place yu visited.
（1）在本句中的动词不定式短语t win it 作目的状语. 动词不定式作目的状语时可以位于句首, 与后面的句子用逗号隔开, 意为“为了做某事”. 例如:
T pass the driving test, he practiced again and again.
为了通过驾驶考试, 他一次又一次地练习.
T brrw the bk, yu need t g t the library.
要借书, 你需要去图书馆.
（2）句中的yu visited作定语, 修饰a place, a place yu’ve visited 意为“你参观过的一个地方”. 一个句子在句中作定语修饰 a place, a place yu’ve visited 意为“你参观过的一个地方”. 一个句子在句子中作定语修饰名词或者代词, 我们把这个句子称为定语从句.
2. Althugh my family cannt affrd t buy a ticket fr the match, I can watch it n TV.
althugh是连词, 常见的用法如下:
（1）althugh较正式, 比thugh语气强.
Althugh he was tired, he went n wrking. 虽然他很累, 但是他仍旧在工作.
（2）althugh引导的从句放在主句前后均可, 有时还可放在句中.
He ften helps me with my English althugh he is quite busy.
尽管他相当忙, 但是还常常帮我学英语.
（3）althugh引导的从句不能与but, hwever连用, 但可与yet, still连用. 例如:
不能说: Althugh he was ld, but he wrked hard. 应把but去掉.
当然, 保留but, 去掉althugh也可以.
3. At the mment, Mike and Clare are in Cair in Egypt, ne f the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.
ne f +the +形容词最高级+复数名词/代词, 意为“最之一”, 当其作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式. 例如:
His brther is ne f the tallest bys in the class.
他弟弟是这个班最高的男生之一.
The sng is ne f the mst ppular sngs.
这首歌是最流行的歌之一.
One f us has nthing fr breakfast.
我们中有一个人没吃早饭.
4. I’ve stpped trying nw.
stp ding sth. 意为“停止做某事”. 例如:
He stpped watching TV and began t read English.
他不看电视了, 开始读英语.
【拓展】
（1）stp后还可以接动词不定式, 即stp t d sth意为“停下来原来做的事, 做另一件事”. 例如:
He watched TV fr an hur. At 8 he stpped t d his hmewrk.
他看了一个小时的电视, 八点钟他停下来(看电视)去做作业.
（2）stp还可以构成短语stp smebdy/smething frm ding smething表示“阻止某人做某事或者阻止某事发生”. 例如:
The trees and grasses can stp the wind frm blwing the earth away.
树和草可以阻止风把土吹走.
5. …and they find it hard t spell and prnunce the wrds.
“find it hard t spell…”是find it + adj. + (fr sb) t d sth. 的结构, 意为“发现做某事（对某人来说）是”. 其中it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式t d sth., 形容词作宾语补足语. 例如:
I find it difficult t d the jb well. 我发现做好这个工作不容易.
I find it easy t get n with her. 我发现她很容易相处.
【注意】
这一结构可改成由that引导的宾语从句, 在it和形容词之间加适当的be动词即可. 例如:
I find it easy fr me t finish the wrk in an hur. =
I find that it is easy fr me t finish the wrk in an hur.
我发现对我来说在一小时内完成工作很容易.
【拓展】
当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时, 为避免头重脚轻, 通常在句首使用形式主语it, 而把真正的主语放在句子末尾. 例如:
It’s a pity t refuse. 拒绝是令人遗憾的.
It’s n use saying any mre abut it. 再谈这事没有用.
It’s nt knwn where she went. 她到哪里去了没人知道.
句式精练
Ⅰ. 句型转换.
1．I have learnt English fr 4 years.（对画线部分提问）
___________ ___________ have yu learnt English?
2. Let’s meet at the schl gate.（改为同义句）
___________ ___________ meeting at the schl gate?
3. He spent tw hurs n his hmewrk last night.（改为同义句）
___________ tk him tw hurs ___________ finish his hmewrk.
4. My apple is small. But yur apple is big.（用比较级连成一句话）
Yur apple is ___________ ___________ my apple.
5. Mike has tasted Beijing rast duck.（改为一般疑问句）
___________ Mike ___________ Beijing rast duck?
6. Sally went t Dalian yesterday. She isn’t back nw. (合并为一句)
Sally ______ _______ _______ Dalian.
7. There are ver tw thusand peple in the big hall. (改为同义句)
There are _______ _______ tw thusand peple in the big hall.
8. The Greens have been t Shanghai by train. (改为否定句)
The Greens _______ ______ t Shanghai by train.
9. I have travelled by ship three times. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ times have yu travelled by ship?
10. I am having a wnderful time in China. (改为同义句)
I ________ _________ in China.
Ⅱ. 根据句意完成下列句子, 每空一词.
1. 你参加了一个什么样的比赛?
What _______ ________ _________ d yu ______?
2. 我发现做更多运动很重要.
I find _______ ________ t d mre exercise.
3. 为了赶上早班车, 他起的很早.
________ ________ the early bus, he gt up early.
4. 虽然我们年级小, 我们仍能为保护环境做一些事情.
_________ we are yung, we can still _________ __________ t prtect the envirnment.
5. Mike 是他们班最聪明的学生之一.
Mike is ne f ___________ ___________ ___________ in their class.
6. 在这个假期去上海是我的梦想.
It is my _______ ________ _______ t Shanghai fr my hliday.
7. 请大家停止讨论, 老师已经开始讲课了.
Please ________ _________; the teacher has begun his class.
8. 我盼望着能够游遍世界各地.
I am _______ ________ ________ _________ arund the wrld.
9. 你曾经考虑过这个计划吗?
_______ ________ ________ thught abut the plan?
10. 你在中国多久了?
______ ______ have yu _______ _______ China?
Ⅲ.补全对话.
从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余选项）.
A: Yu must be really excited abut leaving fr America tmrrw, Li Ping!
B: Yeah. 1.__________________
A: Nervus abut what?
B: I dn’t knw many f the custms and manners in the USA. 2.__________________
A: Sure.
B: 3.__________________
A: Well, it’s imprtant t be n time when yu’re invited fr
Americans expect their guests t be n time.
B: Then hw lng may I stay there?
A: 5.__________________ Or yu seem t have cme nly fr the meal. When yur friends seem t be getting tired and running ut f things, it’s time t leave. The next day, call r write a thank-yu nte t say hw much yu enjyed the evening.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 句型转换.
1. Hw lng 2. Hw abut 3. It, t 4. bigger than 5. Has, tasted
6. has gne t 7. mre than 8. haven’t been 9. Hw many 10. enjy myself
Ⅱ. 根据句意完成下列句子, 每空一词.
1. kind f cmpetitin, enter 2. it imprtant 3. T catch
4. Thugh/Althugh, d smething
5. the cleverest students 6. dream t g 7. stp talking 8. lking frward t travelling
9. Have yu, ever 10. Hw lng, been in
Ⅲ. 补全对话.
1. E 2. C 3. D 4.G 5.B
Mdule 2 Experiences
综合能力演练
I. 单项选择.
1．Please enter ________ the dining hall with a small bag．
A．in B．int C．nt D．/
2. －Has Jenny visited Rme?
－_______. She has never been there befre.
A. Yes, she has B. N, she hasn’t
C. Yes, she is D. N, she isn’t
3. Jessica said she wanted t ______ the cmpetitin.
A. take B. enter C. take part D. bring
4. The music sunds _______. I like it very much.
A. gd B. well C. bad D. beautifully
5. They had _______ wnderful time playing in the water.
A. a B. an C. the D. \
6. We have never been t the Great Wall _____.
A. ag B. befre C. after D. later
7. By the time he realizes he ______ int a trap（陷阱）, it’ll be t late fr him t d
anything abut it.
A. walks B. walked
C. has walked D. had walked
8. S far this year we _______ a fall in huse prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen
9. Where ________ Cathy ________ last year?
A. has; studies B. has; studied
C. is; studying D. did; study
10. We have been friends since ______.
A. children B. five years C. five years ag D. five years befre
11. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer f 1998.
A. has been t B. has been in C. has cme t D. came t
12．Befre yu can enjy _______ in Beihai Park, there are sme suggestins．
A．neself B．himself C．myself D．yurselves
13. Jenny invited me ______swimming this afternn.
A. went B. g C. t g D. ging
14. It is dangerus fr yu ______ in the river.
A. swim B. swimming C. t swim D. swam
15. Stp ______ a nise in the library. The students are reading bks.
A. make B. t make C. makes D. making
[真题链接]
1. — Ben and Sue aren’t hme, are they?
— N. They _____ t Lndn n business.
A. have gne B. g C. have been D. will g
2. —The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which ne t chse.
—Oh, lk at this red ne. I think it’s______.
A. beautiful B. mre beautiful
C. the mst beautiful D. less beautiful
3. －Have yu heard the sng Stay Here Frever?
－Yes. It sunds _______.
A. wellB. ludlyC. sweetD. beautifully
II. 完形填空.
I finished my cking curse in a cllege at the age f 21. I thught I was ging t ___1___a wrld famus ck. I hped peple wuld travel all ver the wrld just t get a ___2___f my fd. But three mnths later, I knew I was ___3___.Since nbdy traveled t taste my fd, I decided I shuld travel t taste theirs.
___4___my travel, I visited many different cuntries, such as Japan and France, where different kinds f fd ___5___ my eyes. I especially lved the experiences in Italy and China.
When in Italy, I learned hw t ___6___pizza and salads. We had lng lazy lunches in the sun and evening meals where the ___7___went n lng int the night.
In China, I lved the ht Sichuan fd and ___8___ the delicius Beijing snacks(小吃). I als discvered the jys f making dumplings with gd friends...
My year f travel came t an end all t ___9___, but I had delicius what I shuld d fr the ___10___f my life. I want t bring the fantastic fd f the wrld int my kitchen in New Yrk.
1. A. invite B. becme C. fllw D. remember
2. A. smell B. sight C. taste D．feeling
3. A. free B. right C. wrng D. angry
4. A. After B. Until C. Beynd D. During
5. A. cvered B. pened C. clsed D. wunded
6. A. try B. send C. make D. shw
7. A. films B. stries C. intrductins D. cnversatins
8. A. enjyed B. served C. ffered D. fetched
9. A. slwly B. easily C. quickly D. suddenly
10. A. rest B. part C. half D. quarter
III. 阅读理解.
A
Rebecca Stevens was the first British wman t climb Munt Qmlangma．Befre she went up the highest muntain in the wrld, she was a jurnalist(记者) and lived in a small flat in Suth Lndn．
In 1993, Rebecca left her jb and her family and traveled t Asia with sme ther climbers．She fund that life n Qmlangma is hard．“Yu must carry everything n yur back, ”she said, “s yu can nly take things that yu will need．Yu can’t wash n the muntain, and in the end I didn’t even take a tthbrush．I am usually a clean persn but there is n water, nly snw．Water is very heavy s yu nly take enugh t drink!”
When Rebecca reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma n May 17, 1993, it was the best mment f her life．Suddenly she became famus．
Nw she has written a bk abut the trip and peple ften ask her t talk abut it．She has a new jb t, n a science prgramme n televisin．
Rebecca is well-knwn tday and she has mre mney, but she still lives in the flat in Suth Lndn amng(在之中)her pictures and bks abut muntains!
1．Befre Rebecca climbed Qmlangma, she wrked as a _______．
A．climber B．dctr C．jurnalist D．guide
2．Rebecca went t Asia t _______ in 1993．
A．spend a hliday with her family
B．climb the highest muntain
C．lk fr a new jb
D．take sme pictures
3．Rebecca fund life n Qmlangma was hard because _______．
A．she was usually a very clean persn
B．she had nthing but a tthbrush
C．water there was very heavy and expensive
D．everything that was needed had t be carried n the back
4．After her trip t Asia, Rebecca _______．
A．did the same jb B．lived in the same flat
C．gt the same mney D．climbed the muntain again
5．Rebecca became famus fr _______．
A．her science prgramme
B．her pictures and bks
C．having much mney
D．reaching the tp f Munt Qmlangma
B
Jim Green has been in China fr mre than tw years. He has been t many interesting places in Beijing, but he has nt yet been t many ther parts f China. Last week he went t Munt Emei in Sichuan Prvince with his family.
Many peple like t travel by air, but Jim’s family think that traveling by train is the best. It is much cheaper and far mre enjyable than a rushed trip by air. They had a wnderful train ride t Chengdu befre they went n t Munt Emei by bus.
Early ne mrning, they tk a taxi t Beijing West Railway Statin. The statin was very lively. There were bkshps, fd shps and stres selling all kinds f things. Mrs. Green bught sme fruit, fd and bttles f water t take n the train. She said that it was better t get sme fd befre they gt n the train because fd n the train was usually t expensive.
The train was quite cmfrtable, and there weren’t t many peple in their sleeping car. The Greens culd stand up and walk arund. It was a lng jurney, but nne f them felt tired. They kept watching the beautiful scenery ut f the windw. They walked, laughed and played cards. The cnductr kept cming t ffer them ht water and selling them magazines. Peple nearby talked with each ther. A yung man practiced speaking English with Mr. Green. Jim thught the train was like a big mving party. He went t sleep quite late. He listened t the click f the rails and then fell fast asleep.
When Jim wke up the next mrning, the train was already near Chengdu. His train ride seemed really shrt, but his memry f the pleasant trip will last lng.
6. Hw lng has Jim been in China?
_________________________________________________________________
7. Where did Jim g t travel with his family?
_________________________________________________________________
8. Why des Jim’s family like t travel by train?
_________________________________________________________________
9. What did Mrs. Green buy befre getting n the train?
_________________________________________________________________
10. Did the Greens feel tired n the train? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________________
11. What did the Greens d n the trains?
_________________________________________________________________
C
We were very pleased with the pht cmpetitin. Cmpared with ther years, we received many mre phts. Even thugh all f the phts are excellent, we can't give prizes t everyne. There are fur prizes, s read n t find ut wh the winners are.
The persn wh wn the prize f the “Mst Beautiful Nature” phtgraphy is fifteen- year-ld Li Wei. Li tk phts f the muntains in Xiangshan Park. The park isn't far frm his hme, abut 500 meters, and he knws it well.
The pht we liked best in the “Histric China” grup was taken by Zha Min. Zha is nly 12 years ld. Her pht is f Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the wrld. It’s 880 meters frm nrth t suth and 500 meters wide at the nrthern end. Her pht shws the size and beauty f the square perfectly.
The best pht in “Music” categry was taken by He Zhng wh is furteen years ld. His pht f this year's best band Crazy Feet shws the singer, Becky Wang, and the band playing at a cncert in Shenzhen. He Zhng manages t shw the mvement and the sunds f this great new band, and the fun which their fans are having.
A cllectin f phts called the “Many Faces f Our City” which features Beijing wn the prize fr the Mst Unusual ’categry. Three pupils at the same schl wrked n this entry. It includes phts f different parts f the city, ld and new. It successfully shws the rich culture which makes Beijing s famus.
Cngratulatins t ur winners and thanks t everyne wh entered the cmpetitin. We are very lucky that the famus phtgrapher Jhn William is in China t talk abut his new bk. He has agreed t present the prizes at the prize giving ceremny at the end f this mnth.
11. The passage mainly talks abut the results f .
A. student pht cmpetitin
B. student cmpetitin
C. adult pht cmpetitin
D. student swimming cmpetitin
12. What categry d yu think Li Wei’s prize was fr?
A. Everyday City Life. B. Music.
C. Mst Unusual. D. Nature.
13. What’s the subject f Zha Min’s pht?
A. Beijing. B. The muntains in Xiangshan Park.
C. Tian’anmen Square.D. Crazy Feet.
14. Which f the fllwing sentences is true?
A. The pht cmpetitin was mre ppular in the past than it was last year.
B. Tian’anmen Square is lnger frm nrth t suth than frm west t east.
C. There was ne pht which wn the “Mst Unusual” prize.
D. Jhn William is cming t China sn.
15. Why are the fans having fun?
A. Because f the mvement f the band.
B. Because f the sunds f the band.
C. Because the band mved and sunded crazily.
D. Because Crazy Feet was the best band.
IV. 书面表达.
你一定去过不少地方吧? 请你写一篇英文作文, 谈一谈你曾去过的最有趣的地方, 在那里, 你感到有趣的地方是哪里? 如果有机会, 你还想再去那里吗?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择.
1. D. enter本身是及物动词, 其后直接跟宾语, 不用介词.
2. B. 本题考查现在完成时的一般疑问句. 结合答语中的“她以前从来没有去过那里”, 可知选B.
3. B. 考查enter a cmpetitin“参加比赛”. 题干中的the为特指.
4. A. 此处sund为系动词, 后接形容词作表语. 排除B（well作为形容词时, 意为“身体健康, 身体好”; 作为副词时, 意为“好地”）, D. 根据第二句“我很喜欢它”, 排除C. 故选A.
5. A. 考查固定搭配have a wnderful time, 意为“玩得很愉快”.
6. B. 现在完成时中用表示“以前”用befre.
7. C. 由By the time he realizes可知此题指的是到目前看来已经发生或完成的动作, 因此本题用现在完成时.
8. D. 由s far （到目前为止）, 多用于现在完成时.
9. D. 由last year可知本句应用一般过去时. 故选D.
10. C. since+时间+ ag常用于现在完成时中表示“自从以来“.
11. B. 与since或fr引导的时间状语, 应该与延续性动词连用, 不能与短暂性动词连用, cme是短暂性动词, 排除后两项. has been t 表示“曾经去过某地”, has been in 意为“在某地“, 故本题选B.
12．D. enjy neself玩得开心, 主语yu对应的反身代词是yurselves．
13. C. 考查invite的搭配. invite sb. t d sth.“邀请某人做某事”. 故选C.
14. C. 本题考查“It is + adj.+fr sb. + t d sth.”的句型.
15. D. stp ding sth. 意为“停止做某事”; stp t d sth. 意为“停下来去做”. 本题意为“停止制造噪音”, 因此本题选D.
[真题链接]
1. A. 句意: ——本和苏不在家, 是不是? ——是的, 他们去伦敦出差了. have gne去了, 没有回来; g（经常）去; have been去过, 回来了; will g要去. 从句意可知: 他们去伦敦出差未回, 故用have gne t. 选A.
2. C. 句意: ——所有的围巾都很漂亮. 我不能决定选哪一条. ——喔, 看这条红色的. 我认为它是最漂亮的. beautiful漂亮的; mre beautiful更漂亮的; the mst beautiful最漂亮的; less beautiful更不漂亮的. 这里是把所有的围巾作比较, 在三者及三者以上的人或者物中作比较, 用最高级. 故选C.
3. C. 本题意为: —你听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗? —是的, 听起来非常甜美. 本题考查sund的用法; sund+形容词, 表示听起来; 故答案选C.
II. 完形填空.
1. B. 句意: 我认为我将成为一名世界闻名的厨师. 结合句意可知所缺的动词是becme.
2. C. 由下文描述“taste my fd”以及“taste theirs”可知选C.
3. C. 句意: 然而三个月之后, 我知道我错了. 故所缺词为wrng.
4. D. during my travel意为“在旅行期间”.
5. B. 此处表示“开阔了视野”, 故所缺词为pen.
6. C. 表示“做比萨和沙拉”要用ck. 故选C.
7. D. cnversatin意为“对话; 谈话”. 故选D.
8. A. 句意: 在中国, 我喜欢吃辣的四川菜和美味的北京小吃. 故所缺动词是A.
9. C. 结合上下文可知所缺副词为quickly.
10. A. the rest f my life意为“我的余生”.
III. 阅读理解.
A 篇
1．C. 由第一段的第二句可知, 丽贝卡在登珠穆朗玛峰之前是一名记者.
2．B. 由第二段和第三段可知, 1993年丽贝卡来亚洲是为了攀登最高的山——珠穆朗玛峰.
3．D. 由第二段中丽贝卡的话“Yu must carry everything n yur back”可知, 应选D项.
4．B. 从亚洲旅行回来之后, 丽贝卡还住在原来的公寓里. 这一点从第一段最后一句和最后一段可以找到答案.
5．D. 由第三段中可知, 丽贝卡到达了珠穆朗玛峰顶之后, 她出名了.
B 篇
6. He has been in China fr mre than tw years.
7. He went t Munt Emei in Sichuan Prvince with his family.
8. Because it is much cheaper and far mre enjyable.
9. She bught sme fruit, fd and bttles f water befre getting n the train.
10. N, they didn’t. Because they kept watching the beautiful scenery ut f the windw.
11. They walked, laughed and played cards.
C 篇
11. A. 由文中第一段的第一句话We were very pleased with the pht cmpetitin可知文章主要讲述的是摄影比赛. 故答案选A.
12. D. 由第二段的第一句话The persn wh wn the prize f the “Mst Beautiful Nature” phtgraphy is fifteen- year-ld Li Wei. Li tk phts f the muntains in Xiangshan Park可知李伟获得的奖项是关于自然的摄影; 故答案选D.
13. C. 由第三段的第二句话Zha is nly 12 years ld. Her pht is f Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the wrld可知赵敏拍摄的主题是天安门广场; 故答案选C.
14. B. 由第三段的倒数第二句话It’s 880 meters frm nrth t suth and 500 meters wide at the nrthern end.可知天安门广场南北方向比东西方向要长, 故答案选B.
15. C. 由倒数第三段的最后一句话He Zhng manages t shw the mvement and the sunds f this great new band, and the fun which their fans are having可知, 粉丝们都玩的很愉快是因为乐队唱的很疯狂. 故答案选C.
IV. 书面表达.
Have yu ever been t Xi’an? I was brn in the beautiful city. Thugh I am nw living in Beijing, I will lve my hmetwn fr ever. It’s ne f the mst famus ancient cities in China as well as in the wrld. It is in Nrthwest China and was riginally called Chang’an. There are many places f histrical interest, fr example, the Greater Wild Gse Pagda. Xi’an is a mdern industrial city. There are many beautiful parks, shps, rads and museums f different kinds. Yu may enjy the cultural features f the city and buy whatever yu need at the same time. I ften g back t Xi’an t spend my hliday. Welcme t my hmetwn!
A. It’s gd t stay at hme fr yu.
B. After the meal, dn’t leave at nce.
C. Culd yu give me a hand?
D. What rules d they have in America?
E. But I’m a bit nervus.
F. Yu’re suppsed t leave befre the meal.
G. It’s implite t arrive late.
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