开学摸底卷 （河北石家庄专用）2026-2027学年冀教版八年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （河北石家庄专用）2026-2027学年冀教版八年级英语上册含答案，共53页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1．A．Hurry up.B．Take it easy.C．Of curse.
2． A．OK.B．Neither d I.C．Nt bad.
3．A．Fr tw hurs.B．Once a mnth.C．Last Friday.
4． A．He is my brther.B．Jenny.C．She is 14.
5． A．G bating.B．In the sea.C．A black cat.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分）
6．What animal will they see first?
A．B．C．
7．What des the by want t d after lunch?
A．B．C．
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．Wh gave the wman the rses?
A．Her sister.B．Her neighbur.C．Her friend.
9．Which rses des the wman like mst?
A．The blue nes.B．The yellw nes.C．The red nes.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．What kind f persn des English study center need?
A．A weekend student helper fr primary schl students.
B．A weekend teacher helper fr primary schl students.
C．A weekend teacher helper fr middle schl students.
11．Wh is mre utging?
A．Mary.B．Jack.C．Jenny.
12．Wh des Mary think is the best fr the jb?
A．Jack.B．Jenny.C．Jerry.
请听对话, 回答各小题。
13．Where will Tny wrk when he grws up?
A．In Beijing.B．In Shanghai.C．In Hangzhu
14．Wh will help Tny with his film prjects?
A．Mary.B．Tny’s parents.C．Tny’s friends.
15．What are they talking abut?
A．Dream jbs.B．Interesting places.C．New Year’s reslutins.
听对话，回答各题。
16．What is the mst special dish the by’s mther can ck?
A．Sichuan ht pt.B．Sweet and sur prk.C．Beef ndles.
17．What ingredient is NOT needed fr the dish?
A．Meat.B．Vegetables.C．Seafd.
18．When is the girl ging t learn t ck?
A．This Friday.B．This Saturday.C．This Sunday.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分）
听下面的一段独白，回答下列小题。
19．What is Linda interested in?
A．Drawing.B．Cking.C．Planting.
20．Hw many bwls f water did Linda pur int the pt?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
21．Hw did the tmat and egg sup taste prbably?
A．Special.B．Delicius.C．Bad.
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
22．Wh des Tmmy ften help?
A．Sick peple.B．Old peple.C．Hmeless children.
23．Hw many sngs did Tmmy sing yesterday?
A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.
24．What did Mary d while Tmmy was singing?
A．She danced.B．She waved her hands.C．She tk phts.
25．What stries did Tmmy tell abut?
A．His childhd.B．His travels.C．His dreams.
第四节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案
One afternn, I saw a by riding a bike in the park, 31 the “N cycling” sign. His father 32 him but said nthing. I 33 t say smething but felt nervus. 34 , I walked ver and said, “Please fllw the rule—it’s dangerus here.” The father 35 and asked the by t get ff the bike. Later, the by thanked me, saying he hadn’t realized the 36 f the rule. This experience taught me that 37 rules is everyne’s duty. Rules 38 us and make public spaces safe. We shuld 39 brave t warn thers 40 breaking rules gently.
31．A．fllwingB．ignringC．seeingD．beying
32．A．watchedB．helpedC．stppedD．called
33．A．wantedB．refusedC．frgtD．hated
34．A．FinallyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Sadly
35．A．aplgizedB．angeredC．leftD．shuted
36．A．imprtanceB．prblemC．cstD．nise
37．A．breakingB．fllwingC．makingD．changing
38．A．harmB．prtectC．trubleD．anny
39．A．beB．isC．areD．were
40．A．abutB．frC．againstD．withut
第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Linda’s father is gd at gardening. He grws many different 41 (plant) in his garden. Linda is interested in plants t 42 this reasn. She learned sme gardening 43 (skill) frm her father.
One day, Linda 44 (ntice) sme plants grwing in the dirty sil (土壤) by a river. There was a plant full f lvely flwers and sme 45 (butterfly) were flying arund it. As the 46 (beautiful) ne amng the plants, it caught Linda’s eye. She thught, “This plant shuld live in 47 clean place. I can take it t my father’s garden and help it grw better.”
Linda tk 48 (act) quickly. She pulled the plant ut, went hme and planted it in the garden with 49 (happy).
Later, Linda’s father saw the new plant in his garden. He fund 50 (it) flwers began t wilt (枯萎). After he learned what happened, he tld Linda, “In fact, the sil by the river is fit fr the plant t grw, 51 it lks dirty. The plant cannt live 52 the sil.” Hearing that, Linda felt 53 (disappint) in herself. She almst killed the plant.
Luckily, it was nt t late 54 (save) the plant. With her father’s help, Linda tk it back t the dirty sil and planted it again.
After that, Linda realized the 55 (imprtant) f understanding and respecting the grwth f different plants.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Basketball stars are usually tall. The stars f ther sprts are smetimes shrt. Sme f the best ftball players are nt very tall.
Shrt peple ften have better balance than tall peple. S they d nt fall ver very ften. In sme sprts the players must have gd balance, fr example, diving and running.
Yu d nt need lng legs t run fast! Sme f the fastest runners in the wrld are nt very tall. Sme peple are tall and sme peple are shrt. There is n medicine t make peple grw taller r shrter.
The tallest basketball player in the wrld is Hassan. He is 2.62 metres tall and he is frm Sudan. The shrtest persn in the wrld is Chandra Bahadur Dangi frm Nepal. He is nly 54.6 centimetres (厘米) tall.
Tday yung peple in many cuntries grw taller than their parents. This is because they eat better fd tday. Gd fd can help children grw taller.
56．The tallest basketball player is frm ________.
A．IndiaB．SudanC．JapanD．America
57．Hw tall is the shrtest persn in the wrld?
A．2.62 metres.B．45.6 centimetres.C．54.6 metres.D．54.6 centimetres.
58．The passage is mainly abut________.
A．hw t be a basketball playerB．peple’s height
C．sme ppular sprtsD．sme famus sprts events
B
Find the best DJI drne (无人驾驶飞机) fr yu.
59．Hw many drnes can yu chse frm if yu have $1,000?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
60．Which f the fllwing d yu suggest fr a drne racing (竞赛) cmpetitin?
A．DJI Air 3.B．DJI Mini 3.C．DJI Mini 4 Pr.D．DJI Mavic 3 Pr.
61．What d DJI Air 3 and DJI Mavic 3 Pr have in cmmn?
A．They weigh the same.B．They are priced the same.
C．They have the same fastest frward speed.D．They have the same fastest ging-up speed.
C
I was really curius abut hw my classmates spent their hlidays. S, I decided t d a survey amng them. Here are the results.
30% f my classmates said they’d d their hmewrk first. Sme f my classmates said, “I want t finish it early s that I can play withut any wrries later.” By ding this, they culd enjy the rest f the hliday freely.
Abut 25% f my classmates planned t read sme interesting bks. They thught that reading was a great thing. Peple culd nt nly gain knwledge but als relax thrugh reading.
20% f my classmates were ging t learn a new skill, such as painting r playing the guitar. They believed it culd make their hlidays mre clurful.
What’s mre, 15% f them were ging t help their parents with husewrk. And 10% planned t travel with their family. They were lking frward t seeing new scenery and having fun tgether.
Frm the survey, we can see mst f my classmates have well-rganized summer hliday plans. I think it’s a great way t start the new term.
62．Why did sme classmates want t finish their hmewrk first during the hliday?
A．Because they liked ding their hmewrk.B．Because they had nthing else t d.
C．Because their teachers asked them t d s.D．Because they wanted t play withut wrries later.
63．If there are 40 classmates in all, hw many f them plan t read bks during the hliday?
A．6.B．8.C．10.D．12.
64．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A．Reading bks.B．Learning a new skill.
C．Travelling with family.D．Helping parents with husewrk.
65．What is the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
A．T shw hw t d a wnderful survey during the vacatin.
B．T intrduce students’ different ways f spending hlidays.
C．T encurage students t learn new skills during hlidays.
D．T ask students t help their parents with husewrk.
D
D yu still write letters nw? If yu still d it, yu may knw the Wrld Letter Writing Day. It is n September 1st. It is a great day t pick up a pen and paper and write a letter t smene. Peple set the hliday t keep the art f letter writing alive (继续存在) in the digital (数字的) age.
Fr a lng time, letter writing was a great way f lng-distance cmmunicatin (远程沟通). Hwever, the appearance f new ways f cmmunicatin makes letter writing nt ppular any mre. Few peple wuld like t take the time t sit dwn and write a letter.
Thugh the new technlgies (技术) make us cmmunicate with thers quickly, letter writing is still imprtant fr a number f reasns. Writing a letter t smene shws that yu really care abut them, because yu take the time and effrt t d smething peple seldm d these days. Handwriting is als gd fr yur brain. Writing by hand helps it think in a different way. Anther reasn is that writing a letter makes yu really think abut what yu are writing. Nw we ften send texts and emails quickly withut thinking abut the feelings f the receivers. When yu write by hand, yu are mre careful with the wrds yu use.
S, hw d we celebrate this day? The best way is t write a letter t smene. It culd be a friend r yur family. Why nt start nw?
66．Hw des the writer start the text?
A．By asking a questin.B．By giving an example.
C．By telling a stry.D．By shwing a saying.
67．Why d peple set the Wrld Letter Writing Day?
A．T keep the art f letter writing alive.
B．T make peple interested in hand writing.
C．T let peple knw the histry f letter writing.
D．T teach peple mre writing skills.
68．Which questin can help readers knw the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A．When des letter writing becme ppular?
B．Hw des letter writing change peple’s life?
C．What d peple d t keep up letter writing?
D．Why is letter writing still imprtant?
69．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指代)?
A．The hand.B．The email.C．The eye.D．The brain.
70．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．Celebratins fr Wrld Letter Writing DayB．Write a Letter n Wrld Letter Writing Day
C．Cmmunicate with Others in a New WayD．Advice n Letter Writing
第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
What’s yur dream jb? D yu want t be an engineer? I’m David, a student frm Grade 8. When I grw up, I want t be a car engineer. I want a jb in a big car cmpany. At first, I wanted t be a dctr. But then I thught abut hw much I like cars. I really, really like them. I dn’t knw why. I just d.
It’s very hard t find a gd place in my city t study car design. Luckily, I fund ne with the help f my father. It is a university in New Yrk. It teaches students smething abut the design f all types f transprtatin (交通工具). After finishing high schl, I plan t g there.
What d I need t d t get ready fr this university? I need t study art, physics and maths well. I als need t be gd at drawing. I like drawing, but it’s nt my favurite hbby. I think I’ll have t be gd at it if I want t be a car engineer.
Nw I have sme mney fr my study. But it’s expensive t study in the university. I will have t pay ver 80,000 dllars (美元) fr the study. I will really need t win a schlarship (奖学金).
71．What did David want t be at first?

72．Where did David find a gd place t study car design?

73．What subjects des David need t study well fr the university?

74．Hw much will David have t pay fr the study?

75．What’s yur dream jb when yu grw up?

第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tw students, Lily and Mike, are talking abut Chinese festivals.)
Lily: Hi, Mike. 76
Mike: I am reading a bk abut Chinese festivals. There are many traditinal festivals in China.
Lily: 77
Mike: Sure. Fr example, the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and s n.
Lily: 78
Mike: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best.
Lily: But why?
Mike: 79
Lily: I like the mncakes, t. They are delicius.
Mike: The Mid-Autumn Festival is cming. Welcme t celebrate the festival with my family.
Lily: 80
Mike: Yu are welcme.
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
81．作为家庭一员，主动承担力所能及的家务是我们的责任。你校英文报正在开展主题为A Helper at Hme的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点：
1. D yu help with chres?
2. What chres d yu usually d?
3. Hw d yu feel abut ding chres?
要求：
1．短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅;
2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
3．80词左右(开始语已给出，不计入词数)。
D yu ften d chres at hme? Are yu a helper at hme?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mike’s schl life
Have fur classes in the mrning and 26 in the afternn.
27 afternns
Have a singing class.
Thursday afternns
Have a 28 class.
Friday afternns
Practise speaking 29 .
Saturdays and Sundays
G t the 30 .
Drne
DJI Mini 4 Pr
DJI Air 3
DJI Mavic 3 Pr
DJI Mini 3
Price
$759
$1,099
$2,199
$419
Weight
Under 249g
720g
Mavic 3 Pr: 958g
Mavic 3 Pr Cine: 963g
Under 249g
Fastest ging-up speed
5m/s
10m/s
8m/s
5m/s
Fastest ging-dwn speed
5m/s
10m/s
6m/s
3.5m/s
Fastest frward speed
16m/s
21 m/s
21 m/s
16 m/s