2026秋新教材外研版六年级上册英语各单元单词详解拓展 讲义

这是一份2026秋新教材外研版六年级上册英语各单元单词详解拓展 讲义，共33页。
2026秋新教材外研版六年级上册英语各单元单词详解拓展Unit 1 What do you do with money?1. save /seɪv/词性：v.中文释义：储蓄，存（钱）；拯救；节省用法：表示“存钱”：save money表示“拯救”：save one's life表示“节省”：save time/water词性转换：saving n. 储蓄；节省常用句型：I save some money every month.教材例句：Amy always saves her money.2. spend /spend/词性：v.中文释义：用（钱），花费；度过用法：spend money on sth 在某物上花钱spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事词性转换：spent（过去式/过去分词）常用句型：She spends 10 yuan on breakfast every day.教材例句：Sam always spends his.3. pocket money /ˈpɒkɪt ˈmʌni/词性：n. 短语中文释义：零花钱用法：不可数名词短语，常用搭配 get pocket money from sb常用句型：Most students get pocket money from their parents.教材例句：Sam and Amy get pocket money every week.4. shopkeeper /ˈʃɒpkiːpə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：店主用法：指经营商店的人，复数形式 shopkeepers常用句型：The shopkeeper is very friendly.教材例句：Shopkeeper: It's 35 yuan.5. golden /ˈɡəʊldən/词性：adj.中文释义：金色的，金黄色的用法：修饰名词，描述颜色或珍贵的事物词性转换：gold n. 金，黄金常用句型：The golden sun is shining.教材例句：I wish for a golden touch.6. gold /ɡəʊld/词性：n. & adj.中文释义：n. 金，黄金；adj. 金色的用法：作名词时不可数；作形容词时修饰名词词性转换：golden adj. 金色的常用句型：The ring is made of gold.教材例句：He loved gold very much.7. even /ˈiːvn/词性：adv.中文释义：甚至用法：用于加强语气，放在被强调的词前常用句型：He can even speak English.教材例句：He even named his daughter Marigold.8. smile /smaɪl/词性：v. & n.中文释义：微笑用法：v. smile at sb 对某人微笑n. a big smile 大大的微笑常用句型：She smiled at me happily.教材例句：The old man smiled.9. clang /klæŋ/词性：v.中文释义：发出叮当声用法：描述金属碰撞的声音常用句型：The bell clangs loudly.教材例句：Clang, clang, clang, Money in my saving pot.10. choice /tʃɔɪs/词性：n.中文释义：选择用法：可数名词，复数形式 choices词性转换：choose v. 选择常用句型：It's a good choice to read books.教材例句：Clever choices I make.11. crayon /ˈkreɪən/词性：n.中文释义：彩色蜡笔用法：可数名词，复数形式 crayons常用句型：I draw with crayons.教材例句：Sometimes I buy, Ice cream or crayons.12. shop /ʃɒp/词性：n. & v.中文释义：n. 商店，店铺；v. 购物用法：n. a book shop 书店v. go shopping 去购物词性转换：shopping n. 购物常用句型：I often shop on weekends.教材例句：Sometimes I buy, Ice cream or crayons. But I save some, too.13. earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/词性：n.中文释义：地震用法：可数名词，复数形式 earthquakes常用句型：The earthquake happened last year.教材例句：He put all his money into the 3 to help people after earthquakes.Unit 2 What's your opinion?1. opinion /əˈpɪnjən/词性：n.中文释义：意见，看法，主张用法：常用搭配 in one's opinion 在某人看来；give one's opinion 发表意见常用句型：In my opinion, this film is interesting.教材例句：What's your opinion?2. peel /piːl/词性：n. & v.中文释义：n.（水果和蔬菜的）外皮；v. 削皮，剥皮用法：n. apple peel 苹果皮v. peel an apple 削苹果常用句型：Please peel the banana for me.教材例句：You should not eat the peel.3. health /helθ/词性：n.中文释义：健康（状况）用法：不可数名词，常用搭配 be good for health 对健康有益词性转换：healthy adj. 健康的；healthier（比较级）；healthiest（最高级）常用句型：Exercise is good for your health.教材例句：Apple peel is good for your health.4. without /wɪˈðaʊt/词性：prep.中文释义：缺乏，没有用法：后接名词、代词或动名词常用句型：We can't live without water.教材例句：Apples without peel taste sweeter!5. grey /ɡreɪ/词性：n. & adj.中文释义：n. 灰色；adj. 灰色的用法：描述颜色，美式拼写为 gray常用句型：My pen is grey.教材例句：Your tired friend, Grey.6. line /laɪn/词性：n.中文释义：线，线条用法：可数名词，复数形式 lines常用句型：Draw a line on the paper.教材例句：You use me only for lines.7. sometime /ˈsʌmtaɪm/词性：adv.中文释义：在某个时候用法：指过去或将来的某个不确定的时间辨析：sometimes 有时；some time 一段时间；some times 几次常用句型：I will go to Beijing sometime next month.教材例句：How about a black beach ball sometime?8. explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/词性：v.中文释义：探讨，探究；探索用法：explore sth 探索某物词性转换：exploration n. 探索常用句型：We should explore the nature.教材例句：Read, learn and explore.9. truth /truːθ/词性：n.中文释义：事实，真相，实情用法：不可数名词，常用搭配 tell the truth 说实话词性转换：true adj. 真实的常用句型：Tell me the truth.教材例句：To find out the truth.10. fear /fɪə(r)/词性：n. & v.中文释义：n. 害怕，恐惧；担忧；v. 害怕用法：n. have a fear of sth 害怕某物v. fear to do sth 害怕做某事常用句型：She has a fear of dogs.教材例句：Drop all your fears.11. map /mæp/词性：n.中文释义：地图用法：可数名词，复数形式 maps常用句型：This is a map of China.教材例句：Draw a map of your ideas.12. trust /trʌst/词性：v. & n.中文释义：信任，相信用法：trust sb 信任某人常用句型：I trust my best friend.教材例句：Trust your heart.13. wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/词性：n.中文释义：智慧，才智用法：不可数名词词性转换：wise adj. 聪明的常用句型：He is a man of wisdom.教材例句：And let your wisdom play its part.14. discussion /dɪˈskʌʃn/词性：n.中文释义：讨论，谈论用法：可数名词，复数形式 discussions；常用搭配 have a discussion about sth 讨论某事词性转换：discuss v. 讨论常用句型：We had a discussion about the film.教材例句：What is the discussion about?15. unanswered /ʌnˈɑːnsəd/词性：adj.中文释义：未解答的，悬而未决的用法：un-（否定前缀）+ answered（被解答的）常用句型：There are many unanswered questions.教材例句：Unanswered questions in Cinderella.16. fairy tale /ˈfeəri teɪl/词性：n. 短语中文释义：童话；神话用法：可数名词短语，复数形式 fairy tales常用句型：I like reading fairy tales.教材例句：What are fairy tales?17. reason /ˈriːzn/词性：n.中文释义：原因，理由用法：可数名词，复数形式 reasons；常用搭配 the reason for sth 某事的原因常用句型：What's the reason for your being late?教材例句：She gave no reasons for her decision.18. rewrite /ˌriːˈraɪt/词性：v.中文释义：重写，改写用法：re-（重新）+ write（写）；过去式 rewrote，过去分词 rewritten常用句型：Please rewrite the sentence.教材例句：The reason to rewrite fairy tales.19. rule /ruːl/词性：n.中文释义：规定，规则用法：可数名词，复数形式 rules；常用搭配 follow the rules 遵守规则常用句型：We must follow the school rules.教材例句：Fairy tales don't follow the rules of 3.Unit 3 Wonderful nature1. text /tekst/词性：n.中文释义：原文；文本用法：可数名词，复数形式 texts常用句型：Read the text carefully.教材例句：What wonders of nature can you learn about from the text?2. wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/词性：adj.中文释义：令人惊叹的，奇妙的用法：修饰名词或作表语词性转换：wonder n. 奇迹；v. 想知道常用句型：It's a wonderful day.教材例句：Wonderful nature.3. desert /ˈdezət/词性：n.中文释义：沙漠，荒漠用法：可数名词，复数形式 deserts常用句型：The Sahara is a big desert.教材例句：What is the world's biggest desert?4. grassland /ˈɡrɑːslænd/词性：n.中文释义：草原用法：不可数名词常用句型：There are many sheep on the grassland.教材例句：It has rivers, mountains, wetlands, lakes and grasslands.5. lake /leɪk/词性：n.中文释义：湖，湖泊用法：可数名词，复数形式 lakes常用句型：The lake is very beautiful.教材例句：Tianchi Lake in Changbaishan is the deepest lake in China.6. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/词性：adj.中文释义：自然的，天然的用法：修饰名词词性转换：nature n. 自然常用句型：We should protect natural resources.教材例句：Our amazing natural world.7. wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/词性：n. & v.中文释义：n. 奇迹，奇观；v. 想知道用法：n. a wonder of the world 世界奇迹v. I wonder... 我想知道……词性转换：wonderful adj. 奇妙的常用句型：I wonder where he is.教材例句：There're so many wonders on earth.8. square kilometre /skweə kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)/词性：n. 短语中文释义：平方千米用法：面积单位，复数形式 square kilometres常用句型：The city is 100 square kilometres.教材例句：It is over 14 million square kilometres.9. deep /diːp/词性：adj. & adv.中文释义：adj. 深的；adv. 深深地用法：修饰名词或动词词性转换：depth n. 深度常用句型：The river is very deep.教材例句：The deepest point is about 373 metres.10. roof /ruːf/词性：n.中文释义：顶，顶部用法：可数名词，复数形式 roofs常用句型：The roof of the house is red.教材例句：People call it "the Roof of the World".11. waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/词性：n.中文释义：瀑布用法：可数名词，复数形式 waterfalls常用句型：Huangguoshu Waterfall is very famous.教材例句：The Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the biggest waterfalls in China.12. wide /waɪd/词性：adj.中文释义：……宽的；宽的用法：表示宽度，常用结构 数字 + metres wide词性转换：width n. 宽度常用句型：The road is 10 metres wide.教材例句：The waterfall is about 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide.13. interested /ˈɪntrəstɪd/词性：adj.中文释义：表现出兴趣的用法：常用搭配 be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣词性转换：interest n. 兴趣；interesting adj. 有趣的常用句型：I am interested in music.教材例句：He was interested in nature from a young age.14. young /jʌŋ/词性：adj.中文释义：年幼的；年轻的用法：修饰名词，比较级 younger，最高级 youngest反义词：old 年老的常用句型：He is a young boy.教材例句：He was interested in nature from a young age.15. pretty /ˈprɪti/词性：adj. & adv.中文释义：adj. 好看的；adv. 相当用法：adj. 修饰人或物adv. pretty good 相当好常用句型：She is a pretty girl.教材例句：What a pretty scene!16. scene /siːn/词性：n.中文释义：景色，景象用法：可数名词，复数形式 scenes常用句型：The scene is beautiful.教材例句：What a pretty scene!17. delight /dɪˈlaɪt/词性：n.中文释义：高兴，快乐用法：不可数名词词性转换：delighted adj. 高兴的常用句型：To our delight, we won the game.教材例句：Colourful nature brings us joy and delight.18. speech /spiːtʃ/词性：n.中文释义：演说，演讲用法：可数名词，复数形式 speeches；常用搭配 give a speech 做演讲常用句型：He gave a speech at school.教材例句：What is the speech about?Unit 4 We can do it!1. phone /fəʊn/词性：n. & v.中文释义：n. 电话；v. 打电话用法：n. mobile phone 手机v. phone sb 给某人打电话常用句型：I will phone you later.教材例句：Use a wheelchair? Try the phone arm!2. wheelchair /ˈwiːltʃeə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：轮椅用法：可数名词，复数形式 wheelchairs常用句型：The old man uses a wheelchair.教材例句：Use a wheelchair? Try the phone arm!3. collection /kəˈlekʃn/词性：n.中文释义：收集，采集用法：可数名词，复数形式 collections词性转换：collect v. 收集常用句型：I have a stamp collection.教材例句：collection 收集，采集4. toothbrush /ˈtuːθbrʌʃ/词性：n.中文释义：牙刷用法：可数名词，复数形式 toothbrushes常用句型：I need a new toothbrush.教材例句：Clean your teeth quickly and easily!5. exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/词性：n.中文释义：展览（会）用法：可数名词，复数形式 exhibitions；常用搭配 have an exhibition 举办展览常用句型：There is an art exhibition in the museum.教材例句：exhibition 展览（会）6. invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/词性：n.中文释义：发明（物）用法：可数名词，复数形式 inventions词性转换：invent v. 发明；inventor n. 发明家常用句型：The computer is a great invention.教材例句：use words and expressions about inventions.7. middle /ˈmɪdl/词性：n. & adj.中文释义：n. 中间；adj. 中间的用法：常用搭配 in the middle of 在……中间常用句型：There is a desk in the middle of the room.教材例句：First, make a small hole in the middle of the bottle top.8. bottom /ˈbɒtəm/词性：n.中文释义：底部，基部用法：常用搭配 at the bottom of 在……底部反义词：top 顶部常用句型：There is some water at the bottom of the cup.教材例句：Next, cut off the bottom.9. finally /ˈfaɪnəli/词性：adv.中文释义：最后用法：用于描述事情的最后一步词性转换：final adj. 最后的常用句型：Finally, we arrived home.教材例句：Finally, put it in the pot.10. fine /faɪn/词性：adj.中文释义：健康的；好的；晴朗的用法：可指身体好、天气好或事物好常用句型：I'm fine, thank you.教材例句：The plants are fine.11. window /ˈwɪndəʊ/词性：n.中文释义：窗户用法：可数名词，复数形式 windows常用句型：Open the window, please.教材例句：Next, cut out windows on all sides of the milk carton.12. side /saɪd/词性：n.中文释义：面，侧用法：可数名词，复数形式 sides；常用搭配 on both sides of 在……两边常用句型：There are trees on both sides of the road.教材例句：Next, cut out windows on all sides of the milk carton.13. hang /hæŋ/词性：v.中文释义：悬挂用法：过去式 hung，过去分词 hung常用句型：Hang the picture on the wall.教材例句：Finally, put food in it and hang it up.14. feeder /ˈfiːdə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：饲料容器用法：可数名词，复数形式 feeders常用句型：We made a bird feeder.教材例句：We are making a bird feeder.15. string /strɪŋ/词性：n.中文释义：线，细绳，带子用法：不可数名词常用句型：Use a string to tie the box.教材例句：We can use milk cartons and strings.16. lotus /ˈləʊtəs/词性：n.中文释义：莲花，荷花用法：可数名词，复数形式 lotuses常用句型：The lotus is beautiful in summer.教材例句：Just then, he saw a boy with a lotus leaf over his head.17. piece /piːs/词性：n.中文释义：片；块；张用法：常用搭配 a piece of 一片/一块/一张常用句型：I want a piece of bread.教材例句：Next, he cut a piece of oilcloth.18. oilcloth /ˈɔɪlklɒθ/词性：n.中文释义：油布用法：不可数名词常用句型：The umbrella is made of oilcloth.教材例句：Next, he cut a piece of oilcloth.19. cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/词性：v. & n.中文释义：v. 盖，覆盖；n. 封面用法：常用搭配 cover... with... 用……覆盖……常用句型：Cover the table with a cloth.教材例句：Then, he covered the bones with the oilcloth.20. connect /kəˈnekt/词性：v.中文释义：连接用法：常用搭配 connect A with B 把A和B连接起来词性转换：connection n. 连接常用句型：Connect the two wires.教材例句：collect / connect ice cream sticks21. glue /ɡluː/词性：v. & n.中文释义：v. 黏合，粘贴；n. 胶水用法：n. a bottle of glue 一瓶胶水v. glue A to B 把A粘到B上常用句型：Glue the paper to the box.教材例句：glue/ fold the paper22. fold /fəʊld/词性：v.中文释义：折叠用法：过去式 folded，过去分词 folded常用句型：Fold the paper in half.教材例句：glue/ fold the paper23. trash /træʃ/词性：n.中文释义：废物，垃圾用法：不可数名词，美式英语，英式英语用 rubbish常用句型：Put the trash in the bin.教材例句：Make trash into treasure.24. pleasure /ˈpleʒə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：愉快，快乐用法：不可数名词，常用搭配 It's a pleasure. 不客气词性转换：pleasant adj. 令人愉快的常用句型：It's a pleasure to help you.教材例句：It's such a pleasure!25. flow /fləʊ/词性：v.中文释义：（谈话或思路）流畅；流动用法：过去式 flowed，过去分词 flowed常用句型：The river flows into the sea.教材例句：Let your ideas flow.26. freely /ˈfriːli/词性：adv.中文释义：自由地用法：修饰动词词性转换：free adj. 自由的；免费的常用句型：You can speak freely here.教材例句：Fly freely on their wings.27. wing /wɪŋ/词性：n.中文释义：翅膀，翼用法：可数名词，复数形式 wings常用句型：The bird has two wings.教材例句：Fly freely on their wings.28. instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/词性：n.中文释义：乐器；仪器用法：可数名词，复数形式 instruments；常用搭配 musical instrument 乐器常用句型：I can play a musical instrument.教材例句：Why does the music group use special instruments?29. prepare /prɪˈpeə(r)/词性：v.中文释义：筹备，做准备用法：常用搭配 prepare for sth 为某事做准备词性转换：preparation n. 准备常用句型：I am preparing for the exam.教材例句：To prepare for a concert.30. concert /ˈkɒnsət/词性：n.中文释义：音乐会；演唱会用法：可数名词，复数形式 concerts；常用搭配 go to a concert 去听音乐会常用句型：We went to a concert last night.教材例句：To prepare for a concert.31. drum /drʌm/词性：n.中文释义：鼓用法：可数名词，复数形式 drums常用句型：He can play the drum.教材例句：This is a drum.Unit 5 Health matters1. matter /ˈmætə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：事情，问题用法：常用句型 What's the matter (with sb)? （某人）怎么了？常用句型：What's the matter with you?教材例句：What's the matter?2. fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/词性：n.中文释义：发烧，发热用法：常用搭配 have a fever 发烧常用句型：I have a fever.教材例句：I have a fever and a bad headache.3. runny /ˈrʌni/词性：adj.中文释义：流鼻涕的用法：常用搭配 have a runny nose 流鼻涕常用句型：I have a runny nose.教材例句：You'll get a runny nose and a sore throat.4. sore /sɔː(r)/词性：adj.中文释义：疼痛的；酸痛的用法：常用搭配 have a sore throat 喉咙痛；have a sore back 背痛常用句型：I have a sore throat.教材例句：You'll get a runny nose and a sore throat.5. throat /θrəʊt/词性：n.中文释义：喉咙，咽喉用法：可数名词，复数形式 throats常用句型：My throat hurts.教材例句：You'll get a runny nose and a sore throat.6. headache /ˈhedeɪk/词性：n.中文释义：头痛用法：常用搭配 have a headache 头痛常用句型：I have a bad headache.教材例句：I have a fever and a bad headache.7. toothache /ˈtuːθeɪk/词性：n.中文释义：牙痛用法：常用搭配 have a toothache 牙痛常用句型：I have a toothache.教材例句：I always eat lots of sweets after school. Now I have a toothache.8. flu /fluː/词性：n.中文释义：流行性感冒，流感用法：不可数名词，常用搭配 have the flu 得流感常用句型：He has the flu.教材例句：Well, you have flu.9. blackboard /ˈblækbɔːd/词性：n.中文释义：黑板用法：可数名词，复数形式 blackboards常用句型：The teacher writes on the blackboard.教材例句：Yesterday, Miss Emn wrote "8" on the blackboard.10. dark /dɑːk/词性：adj. & n.中文释义：adj. 昏暗的；黑暗的；n. 黑暗用法：常用搭配 in the dark 在黑暗中常用句型：Don't read in the dark.教材例句：Do you often read in dark places?11. quick /kwɪk/词性：adj.中文释义：快的，短时间的用法：修饰名词，比较级 quicker，最高级 quickest词性转换：quickly adv. 快速地常用句型：He is a quick runner.教材例句：quick 快的，短时间的12. gladly /ˈɡlædli/词性：adv.中文释义：高兴地用法：修饰动词词性转换：glad adj. 高兴的常用句型：She gladly accepted the gift.教材例句：And gladly face your day.13. tip /tɪp/词性：n.中文释义：窍门，忠告，建议用法：可数名词，复数形式 tips常用句型：Here are some tips for learning English.教材例句：Here are some tips.14. forget /fəˈɡet/词性：v.中文释义：忘记，遗忘用法：过去式 forgot，过去分词 forgotten；常用搭配 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事；forget doing sth 忘记做过某事反义词：remember 记得常用句型：Don't forget to close the door.教材例句：You'll forget your worries.15. bath /bɑːθ/词性：n. & v.中文释义：n. 洗澡，沐浴；v. 洗澡用法：常用搭配 have a bath 洗澡常用句型：I have a bath every night.教材例句：bath 洗澡，沐浴16. happiness /ˈhæpinəs/词性：n.中文释义：快乐，幸福用法：不可数名词词性转换：happy adj. 快乐的；happily adv. 快乐地常用句型：Money can't buy happiness.教材例句：It will bring you happiness.Unit 6 See the world1. view /vjuː/词性：n.中文释义：视野；视线；景色用法：可数名词，复数形式 views常用句型：The view from the mountain is beautiful.教材例句：view 视野；视线2. neck /nek/词性：n.中文释义：颈，脖子用法：可数名词，复数形式 necks常用句型：She has a long neck.教材例句：neck 颈，脖子3. build /bɪld/词性：v.中文释义：建造用法：过去式 built，过去分词 built词性转换：building n. 建筑物常用句型：They built a house last year.教材例句：build 建造4. luck /lʌk/词性：n.中文释义：好运，幸运用法：不可数名词，常用搭配 good luck 好运；bad luck 坏运气词性转换：lucky adj. 幸运的；luckily adv. 幸运地常用句型：Good luck to you!教材例句：How lucky I am!5. understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/词性：v.中文释义：懂得，理解，明白用法：过去式 understood，过去分词 understood常用句型：I understand what you said.教材例句：I can't speak any Chinese, but they understood!6. splash /splæʃ/词性：v. & n.中文释义：v. 溅湿，往……上泼；n. 溅泼声用法：常用搭配 splash water on sb 往某人身上泼水常用句型：The children splash water on each other.教材例句：They splash water on each other.7. wet /wet/词性：adj. & v.中文释义：adj. 湿的；v. 弄湿用法：比较级 wetter，最高级 wettest反义词：dry 干的常用句型：My clothes are wet.教材例句：I get very wet.8. brand-new /ˌbrænd ˈnjuː/词性：adj.中文释义：全新的用法：修饰名词常用句型：I have a brand-new bike.教材例句：On my way to a brand-new place.9. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/词性：n. & v.中文释义：n. 经历；体验；v. 经历用法：表示“经历”时可数；表示“经验”时不可数v. experience sth 经历某事常用句型：It was a wonderful experience.教材例句：What did Penny experience during her travel?10. local /ˈləʊkl/词性：adj.中文释义：当地的，本地的用法：修饰名词常用句型：We ate local food.教材例句：In a local restaurant in Japan.11. loud /laʊd/词性：adj. & adv.中文释义：adj. 大声的，喧闹的；adv. 大声地用法：adj. 修饰名词adv. 修饰动词，比较级 louder，最高级 loudest词性转换：loudly adv. 大声地常用句型：Don't talk loud in the library.教材例句：people made loud noises when they ate noodles.12. noise /nɔɪz/词性：n.中文释义：噪声；喧闹声用法：不可数名词，常用搭配 make a noise 制造噪音词性转换：noisy adj. 吵闹的常用句型：Don't make a noise in class.教材例句：people made loud noises when they ate noodles.13. advice /ədˈvaɪs/词性：n.中文释义：建议；忠告用法：不可数名词，常用搭配 a piece of advice 一条建议；give sb advice 给某人建议词性转换：advise v. 建议常用句型：My teacher gave me some good advice.教材例句：What's Penny's advice?14. deal with /diːl wɪð/词性：v. 短语中文释义：对付，应付，处理用法：后接名词或代词常用句型：I don't know how to deal with this problem.教材例句：Find more ways about dealing with cultural differences.15. cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/词性：adj.中文释义：文化的；文化上的用法：修饰名词词性转换：culture n. 文化常用句型：We should learn about cultural differences.教材例句：Cultural differences in travel.课本剧核心词汇（Words and expressions in plays）1. saleswoman /ˈseɪlzwʊmən/词性：n.中文释义：女推销员；女销售员用法：可数名词，复数形式 saleswomen教材例句：Saleswoman: It's 200 yuan.2. ever /ˈevə(r)/词性：adv.中文释义：在任何时候；总是用法：常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句教材例句：ever 在任何时候；总是3. couch /kaʊtʃ/词性：n.中文释义：长沙发用法：可数名词，复数形式 couches教材例句：You sit on that couch too much.4. wild /waɪld/词性：adj.中文释义：野生的用法：修饰名词教材例句：Wild animals need your help!5. handmade /ˌhændˈmeɪd/词性：adj.中文释义：手工做的用法：修饰名词教材例句：Xiaoliang gives his mother handmade paper flowers.6. yourself /jɔːˈself/词性：pron.中文释义：你自己用法：反身代词，复数形式 yourselves教材例句：Did you make them yourself?7. dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/词性：adj.中文释义：危险的，有危害的用法：修饰名词或作表语教材例句：It's too dangerous.