2026新教材人教版九年级上册英语 Unit 1 The Changing World 素养提升测试卷（含答案）

这是一份2026新教材人教版九年级上册英语 Unit 1 The Changing World 素养提升测试卷（含答案），共10页。
2026新教材人教版九年级上册英语 Unit 1 The Changing World 素养提升测试卷满分：100分 时间：60分钟一、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）根据句意及汉语/首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。1. The ________ (政府) has made many plans to improve our environment.2. Great ________ (进步) has been made in China’s high-speed railway.3. Farmers grow ________ (玉米) and vegetables on the rich soil.4. The new road is ________ (宽阔的) and comfortable to drive on.5. This kind of new ________ (产品) is popular all over the world.6. Strong s________ often hit the dry land in the past.7. Small green b________ can protect the soil from being washed away.8. People used to live a poor life in the s________ areas.9. As a r________, people’s living conditions are much better.10. The river c________ the two big towns together.二、用所给单词适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）11. My hometown ________ (change) a lot over the past ten years.12. People ________ (live) a hard life thirty years ago.13. We used to ________ (walk) to school on narrow roads.14. Travelling is much ________ (easy) than it was before.15. Workers keep ________ (plant) trees to protect the environment.16. It’s important for us ________ (protect) our soil and forests.17. More fresh food ________ (carry) by fast trains every day.18. If we work together, we ________ (create) more great changes.19. He feels happy ________ (see) the development of his hometown.20. Different ________ (country) can learn from each other.三、语篇语法填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The world is changing fast. Many years ago, most people 21. ________ (live) a simple and poor life. Roads were narrow and dirty. There were few trees, so sandstorms 22. ________ (come) very often. People spent much time 23. ________ (travel) to other places.But now everything is different. The government 24. ________ (take) many useful actions so far. More wide roads and new bridges appear in villages and cities. High-speed trains make it possible 25. ________ people to travel fast and safely.26. ________ more trees and bushes planted, the air is fresh and clean. As 27. ________ result, people’s living conditions are improving day by day.If we continue 28. ________ (work) hard, we 29. ________ (make) our world much better. Small changes can bring big progress 30. ________ our future life. 四、短文还原（每空2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A—E中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处。Great Changes in My HometownMy hometown is a small town. It has changed greatly in recent years.31. ________ People lived in small old houses. The roads were narrow. There were few shops and people had little entertainment. Most people went to work or school on foot.32. ________ Many tall buildings stand everywhere. More wide and clean roads connect different places. 33. ________ People can take buses, cars or high-speed trains to travel around.The environment also becomes much better. 34. ________ Rivers are clean again. People plant many trees and flowers to make our town beautiful.I love these changes. 35. ________ I believe my hometown will become more wonderful in the future.A. Now life is quite different.B. In the past, life was very hard.C. Traffic is much more convenient now.D. I am proud of the development of my hometown.E. There are no more terrible sandstorms.五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）(A) Great changes have taken place in rural areas in China. In the past, many villages were poor. The houses were old and broken. Roads were muddy and narrow. Farmers could only make little money from farming. Few children could get good education.But now the situation has completely changed. The government has built new roads, schools and hospitals for villagers. Many new houses are tidy and bright. Farmers can sell their agricultural products online and make more money. Children can enjoy free and good education in modern schools.More and more young people choose to return to their hometowns to start businesses. They help develop local tourism and farming. The countryside is becoming cleaner, richer and more beautiful. People’s happy smiles show the great progress of our country.36. What was the countryside like in the past?A. Clean and rich. B. Poor and backward.C. Modern and tidy. D. Busy and beautiful.37. What does the government do for rural areas?A. Build new public facilities. B. Give farmers much money.C. Teach farmers online skills. D. Send young people to villages.38. Why do young people return to hometowns?A. To travel for fun. B. To receive education.C. To start their own business. D. To visit their families.39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Farmers can’t sell products now.B. Children’s education improves a lot.C. The countryside becomes worse.D. No changes happen in rural areas.40. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Development of CitiesB. Changes in Chinese CountrysideC. People’s Happy LifeD. How to Protect Environment (B)Saihanba is a famous forest in northern China. Sixty years ago, it was a sandy wasteland. There were no trees, only sand and strong sandstorms. The soil was dry and poor. No plants or animals could live well there.In 1962, a group of young workers came to Saihanba. They faced hard weather and terrible living conditions. But they never gave up. They planted trees and bushes year after year. They worked hard day and night.After over 60 years’ hard work, the sandy land has turned into a huge green forest. The air is fresh, the water is clean and the environment is wonderful. Saihanba has become a green miracle of China. The great change tells us: nothing is impossible if we keep working hard. Teamwork and persistence can create amazing changes in the world.41. What was Saihanba like 60 years ago?A. A big forest. B. A sandy wasteland.C. A beautiful park. D. A rich farmland.42. When did workers begin to build Saihanba?A. In 1952. B. In 1962. C. In 1972. D. In 2012.43. What difficulty did the workers meet?A. No water. B. Bad living conditions.C. No workers. D. No money.44. What makes Saihanba a green miracle?A. People’s hard work. B. Good weather.C. Natural change. D. Modern machines.45. What can we learn from the passage?A. Changes always come easily.B. Hard work creates great changes.C. Sandstorms can never be stopped.D. Forests can form overnight. 六、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，回答问题（每题答案不超过6个单词）Life is full of changes. My life has changed a lot in the past few years.Three years ago, I was a primary school student. I was shy and quiet. I used to walk to school alone. I had little knowledge about the world.Now I am a ninth-grade student. I become more outgoing and confident. I ride my bike to school with my friends every day. I take part in many school activities and learn more new knowledge.My hometown also changes greatly. The roads are wider, the buildings are taller and the environment is greener.Changes bring us new chances and new hopes. I love these positive changes. How has the writer’s life changed?______________________________________________47. What was the writer like three years ago? ____________________________________________ 48. How does the writer go to school now? _____________________________________________ What changes does the writer’s hometown have?_____________________________________50. What does the writer think of changes? ____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）我们的生活、学习、家乡都在不断发生变化，请你以 Great Changes in My Life 为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：1. 内容包含过去与现在的对比；2. 词数80–100；3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 Great Changes in My Life_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  参考答案一、单词拼写1. government 2. progress 3. corn 4. wide 5. product6. sandstorms 7. bushes 8. sandy 9. result 10. connects 二、词形填空11. has changed 12. lived 13. walk 14. easier 15. planting16. to protect 17. is carried 18. will create 19. to see 20. countries三、语法填空21. lived 22. came 23. travelling 24. has taken 25. for26. With 27. a 28. working 29. will make 30. to 四、短文还原31.B 32.A 33.C 34.E 35.D五、阅读理解36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.B41.B 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.B六、阅读表达46. It changes a lot.47. Shy and quiet.48. By bike.49. Wider roads, taller buildings.50. They bring hopes. 七、书面表达参考范文Great Changes in My Life Great changes have taken place in my life. Three years ago, I was shy and afraid to talk with others. I used to walk to school alone and had few hobbies. My hometown had narrow roads and old small houses.Now I have changed a lot. I am outgoing and confident. I go to school by bike with my friends. I take part in many after-school activities. My hometown becomes more beautiful with wide roads and tall buildings.Changes make my life better. I will cherish the beautiful life and keep improving myself.