2026学年八年级下册英语期末模拟试卷（通用版 宁夏卷专用）

这是一份2026学年八年级下册英语期末模拟试卷（通用版 宁夏卷专用），共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，语法填空，综合填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
选择题（共 55 分）
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mike is a 13-year-ld by. He lves 1 , s he ften plays card games, cmputer games, and sprts games. He 2 wants t win because winning is everything t him.
There is a race in his class this afternn, and there are 3 teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is n the blue ne. Befre the race, he says, “I 4 win!” But things dn’t g very well. Mike desn’t 5 gd abut his new shes in black. He falls dwn.
“Cme n. Let’s run tgether,” a by stps and says t Mike. Mike lks at 6 . Alan is n the red team, 7 he wants t help Mike.
“We’re nt n the same team. 8 d yu want t help me?” Mike asks.
“Winning isn’t everything,” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there are a lt f races in ur life. And I want t be 9 t thers.”
Mike 10 Alan’s wrds. Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is ne f the mst imprtant things.
1．A．fashinB．fdC．gamesD．bks
2．A．neverB．seldmC．smetimesD．always
3．A．twB．threeC．furD．five
4．A．mayB．mustC．can’tD．mustn’t
5．A．tasteB．feelC．smellD．sund
6．A．himB．herC．usD．yu
7．A．rB．ifC．butD．s
8．A．WhatB．WhyC．HwD．When
9．A．clB．friendlyC．newD．bad
10．A．finds utB．lks frC．talks fD．thinks abut
二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
第一节（本大题共16小题，每小题2分，共32分）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tm has a happy family. There are sme rules in his family.
11．Which club is Tm in?
A．The swimming club.B．The running club.C．The tennis club.D．The ftball club
12．What des Tm usually d after dinner?
A．B．C．D．
13．When des Tm say “I lve yu” t his parents?
A．Befre he gets up.B．Befre he ges t schl.C．In the afternn.D．At breakfast.
14．What is the passage mainly (主要地) abut?
A．Exercise and being healthy.B．Ways t talk with parents.
C．Sme rules in Tm’s family.D．Shwing lve and thanks ften.
B
15．What can visitrs learn frm the summer study prgrammes?
A．Sprts and health.B．Language and culture.C．Science and technlgy.D．Medicine and care.
16．If Mary signs up fr the Paris prgramme n 13th May, hw much shuld she pay?
A．$6,500.B．$8,000.C．$7,500.D．$8,500.
17．Hw lng des the Lndn summer prgramme last?
A．5 days.B．7 days.C．10 days.D．14 days.
18．Which place can NOT visitrs visit in Paris?
A．Twer Bridge.B．Eiffel Twer.C．Luvre Museum.D．Palace f Versailles.
C
Students learn their lessns in class. They sit in the classrm listening t the teacher. This is a way f learning. Is this the nly way t learn? Of curse nt. There is anther way t learn.
Every student can teach himself r herself, and every student is teaching himself r herself while he r she is learning smething. Fr example, if yu cannt remember anything when yu are ding yur hmewrk, what will yu d? Yu will read yur bk t find the answer. This is a way t teach yurself. And it is nt a difficult way.
Hw d yu teach yurself? Here are sme steps fr yu. The first thing yu must d is read. Read smething yu are interested in. The secnd is that yu must ask yurself questins. The questins are smething yu dn’t knw, r smething yu want t knw mre abut. A clever student is usually gd at asking questins. The third is t answer the questins by thinking hard, by reading bks, and smetimes by asking ther peple.
If yu keep ding these fr a lng time, yu are sure t get gd grades.
19．What is anther way t learn accrding t the passage?
A．T learn frm teachers.B．T learn by neself.C．T learn frm parents.D．T learn frm friends.
20．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Self-teaching is a difficult way f learning.
B．Reading smething interesting can help yu teach yurself.
C．A clever student never likes asking questins.
D．Asking ther peple is nt a way t teach yurself.
21．What des the underlined wrd “these” refer t?
A．Steps f teaching yurself.B．Steps f asking questins.
C．Ways f teaching students.D．Ways f answering questins.
22．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．Hw t Be a Gd TeacherB．Study in Class Is Imprtant
C．Teach Yurself by ReadingD．A Way f Learning: Teach Yurself
D
①Everyne is talking abut “digital citizen (数字公民)”, but what is it? Well, a digital citizen is a persn wh ften uses the internet. A gd digital citizen always fllws the internet rules and helps make the internet a great wrld. Are yu a gd digital citizen? If yu dn’t knw hw t use the internet in a safe way, here is what yu can d.
② Stay safe. T stay safe, d nt tell anyne nline (在线的) yur real name, phne number, hme address r where yu live. Remember the rule: Dn’t let strangers (陌生人) find yu.
③ Be kind. Befre yu want t say smething nline, stp and think. Hw will yur wrds make ther peple feel? Dn’t say smething nline that yu dn’t say in real life.
④ ▲ Dn’t trust (信赖) everyne r everything nline. Peple n the internet may nt tell the true infrmatin. Never pen emails frm strangers. Tell yur parents r teachers if smene nline makes yu feel unhappy.
⑤Spending time nline can be great if we’re gd digital citizens. S, be safe and have fun!
23．T stay safe nline, yu shuld ________.
A．use a nickname (昵称) nlineB．tell strangers yur real name
C．tell yur hme address t strangersD．let strangers find yu
24．What shuld yu d if smene nline makes yu feel unhappy?
A．Argue with him r her nline.B．Tell yur parents r teachers abut it.
C．Keep it t yurself.D．Never use the internet again.
25．Which f the fllwing can we put in the ▲ ?
A．Be careful.B．Be happy.C．Be ppular.D．Be busy.
26．What’s the structure f this passage?
A．B．C．D．
第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Many schls have a schl trip (旅行) fr students. T have fun, it’s imprtant fr yu t fllw these rules.
27 The schl trip is great fun. If yu dn’t want t miss (错过) it, yu have t get t schl n time. S get up early and leave early.
Listen t yur teacher. Yur teacher needs t take care f many students. It’s nt easy. S remember t d as the teacher says. 28
Stay with the grup. The schl trip is always a grup activity. 29 If yu dn’t fllw this rule, yu may get lst (走失).
Be nice t thers.
Dn’t fight with yur classmates. Yu shuld help thers. When yu d this, thers will d the same thing. Then everyne will have a gd day.
Lve nature. Smetimes yu take a schl trip t nature. It is beautiful. 30 It’s bad fr nature.
A．Arrive n time.
B．Dn’t feed fish r birds.
C．Then yu can help yur teacher a lt.
D．S yu shuld never leave the grup.
E．S remember nt t litter everywhere.
三、补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。一空一句。
A: Welcme t The Prblem Htline. Hell, wh’s that?
B: Hell! 31
A: Hi, Je. What’s yur prblem?
B: Well, I always argue with my mther. 32
A: Of curse. Tell me mre abut yur prblems with yur mm.
B: 33
A: Oh, it’s nt a big deal. 34
B: I have talked t her a few times. But she never listened t me. She always says I’m yung, and that I must listen t her.
A: 35 He can have a talk with yur mther. Maybe it will wrk well.
B: Thank yu. I hpe s.
A: Yu’re welcme. Hpe everything ges well.
A．This is Je speaking.
B．Why dn’t yu talk t her?
C．Culd yu please give me sme advice?
D．Yu shuld ask yur father fr help.
E．My mther desn’t allw me t g ut n weekends.
非选择题（共 45 分）
四、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）
请阅读下面语篇 ，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw hw New Year cmes? There are different 36 (stry) in China. Nw I want 37 (share) a famus ne.
Lng lng ag in China, there was a mnster. It had a name, Nian. Nian had the bdy f a bull (公牛) and 38 head f a lin. All year lng, Nian slept. At the end f winter, he wke up. 39 did he d first? He lked fr smething t eat. On the days f its cming, peple lcked their drs early because they 40 (be) afraid (害怕) f Nian.
Things changed n ne New Year’s Eve. On that day, a very ld man said he culd drive away the mnster. N ne believed (相信) 41 (he). But the next mrning, Nian was gne. And he never came back again! The ld man’s wrds were 42 (exact) right.
It is said that Nian was afraid f three things: the clr red, fire and nise! S nw peple fall in lve 43 them. On New Year’s Day, there are always many celebratins and everyne 44 (wear) bright red clthes. They light firewrks (烟花) and enjy 45 (make) nise all night lng.
五、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）
请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。
Ningxia is in the nrthwest f China, and it is a beautiful place. Peple here all lve their lives very much. There are many special 46 here. The mst ppular ne is Hand-grabbed muttn (手抓羊肉). 47 has a lng histry f many years. It is ppular with bth lcal (当地的) peple 48 visitrs frm ther places. Many peple here lve this fd. But they 49 have the muttn fr breakfast. They usually have it fr lunch r dinner. Of curse they 50 cking it. They knw hw t make great muttn. They chse fresh muttn and ck it simply. They use clean water and little salt. The meat is fresh (新鲜的) and 51 . It tastes gd and it is healthy 52 ur bdy.
Every year, 53 peple cme t Ningxia. They 54 this special fd. Peple ften eat it with their family and friends. It is 55 a nice dish f Ningxia.
六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。
Shadw Puppet Plays (皮影戏)
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts n a play with his friends in a small twn near Xi’an. The audience can hear them, but they cannt see them. That is because they are putting n a shadw puppet play.
Shadw puppets are made f hard leather. The leather is cut ut in the shape f a persn, an animal r an bject. Each puppet is painted in bright clrs and put n a stick. Sme puppets have mvable arms and legs. During a shadw puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in frnt f the screen. Wang and his friends hld the puppets very clse t the screen s the audience can see the puppets’ shadws clearly. Then they mve the puppets arund and d the vices f different characters.
Shadw puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Nw with TV and films, shadw puppet plays are nt as ppular as befre. Wang and his friends ften wrk very hard fr little mney, but they d nt mind. They want t keep this traditinal art frm alive.
56．The audience can’t see Wang and his friends, but the audience .
57．Shadw puppets are painted in .
58．During a shadw puppet play, Wang stands behind it.
59．Nw shadw puppet plays are .
60．They keep putting n shadw puppet plays because they want t .
七、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
61．学校英语社团正在征稿，主题是“Frm a Balanced Diet”，请你以此话题写一篇英语短文介绍健康饮食的重要性以及养成方法，参加此次的征稿活动。要点：1. Why is it imprtant t frm a balanced diet?
(give us lts f energy; keep us healthy and make us strng; help us study well; keep away frm diseases...)
Hw can yu frm a balanced diet?
(eat mre fruit and vegetables; eat sme meat and eggs; eat less sweet fd; stay away frm junk fd; eat meals n time; dn’t miss breakfast...)
注意：1. 词数80左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；3. 文中不得出现真实人名地名等内容。
Frm a Balanced Diet_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keep healthy
Evening time is family time
Always say “I lve yu” and “Thank yu”
Being healthy is imprtant. Tm’s family play sprts fr ne hur every day. Tm is in the schl swimming club. And his parents run every mrning.
They can’t watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner. The family usually sit n the sfa and talk. Tm always talks abut his schl life and friends. Smetimes they take a walk tgether.
Tm says “I lve yu” t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl. And in the evening befre he ges t bed, his parents say it t him. When Tm helps his mther, she says “Thank yu”. They shw their lve and thanks all the time (一直).
Summer Study Prgrammes
D yu want t experience mre f the wrld? Jin ur summer study prgrammes!
——D Lndn, UK
$7,000
Time: 6th July—12th July
Curse (课程): English language and culture
Fcus: Basic language skills and English art, fd, and sciety
Field trips: British Museum, Buckingham Palace, and Twer Bridge
——D Paris, France
$8,000
Time: 20th July—26th July
Curse: French language and culture
Fcus: Basic language skills and French art, fd, and histry
Field trips: Eiffel Twer, Luvre Museum, and Palace f Versailles
★Sign up befre 15th June.
★Special ffer: Anyne wh signs up befre 15th May can get $500 ff!
★The price includes the cst f the curse, htel, and tickets fr field trips. If yu have any questins, email us at
[email protected] r call us at 800-123-4567.
be gd at real and want t try fr dish delicius It a lt f seldm
参考答案
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文讲述热爱获胜的迈克赛跑摔倒，对手艾伦停下帮助他，告知友善比获胜更重要，使迈克改变了看法。
【详解】1．句意：他热爱游戏，所以他经常玩纸牌游戏、电脑游戏和体育游戏。
根据“plays card games, cmputer games, and sprts games”可知，这些都属于“游戏”，应用games。fashin“时尚”、fd“食物”、bks“书籍”逻辑不符。
2．句意：他总是想赢，因为赢对他来说就是一切。
根据“winning is everything t him”可知，赢意味着一切，所以他“总是”想赢，应用always 。never“从不”、seldm“很少”、smetimes“有时”不符合语境。
3．句意：今天下午他们班有一场赛跑，有两个队——蓝队和红队。
根据“”the blue team and the red team"可知，一共有“两个”队，应用tw，three“三”、fur“四”、five“五”均不符。
4．句意：赛前，他说：“我必须赢！”
根据前文他想赢且赢是一切，此处表达强烈的决心，must“必须”符合语境。may“可能”、can’t“不能”、mustn’t “禁止”均不符。
5．句意：迈克对他的新黑鞋子感觉不好。
根据“desn’t... gd abut his new shes”及后文摔倒可知，是对鞋子舒适度“感觉”不好，应用feel。taste“尝起来”、smell“闻起来”、sund“听起来”不能搭配鞋子带来的身体感受。
6．句意：迈克看着他。
根据“a by stps and says t Mike”可知，说话的是男孩，lks at后接宾格him“他”。her“她”、us“我们”、yu “你，你们”人称均不匹配。
7．句意：艾伦在红队，但他想帮助迈克。
前文说不在同一队，后文说帮助对方，前后存在转折关系，用but“但是”。r“或者”、if“如果”、s“所以”逻辑不通。
8．句意：你为什么想帮我？
根据迈克对对手帮助自己感到不解，此处是询问“原因”，Why“为什么”符合。What“什么”、Hw“怎样”、When“何时”不符合问答逻辑。
9．句意：我想对别人友善。
根据艾伦帮助迈克的行为及后文“being kind”可知，他想变得“友好”，应用friendly，cl“酷的”、new“新的”、bad“坏的”语义不符。
10．句意：迈克思考着艾伦的话。
根据后文迈克认同了艾伦的观点，说明他仔细“思考”了这些话，应用thinks abut 。finds ut “查明”、lks fr“寻找”、talks f“谈论”不符合内心感悟。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tm的三条家庭规则及每条规则对应的具体做法。
【详解】11．表格第一列“Tm is in the schl swimming club.”直接说明Tm加入游泳俱乐部。
12．表格第二列“They can’t watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner. The family usually sit n the sfa and talk.”表明晚饭后一家人坐沙发聊天，对应图片C。
13．表格第三列“Tm says ‘I lve yu’ t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl.”直接说明Tm 上学前对父母说“我爱你”。
14．文章开头“Tm has a happy family. There are sme rules in his family.”点明全文核心是Tm家的家规。
15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A
【导语】本文是一则广告应用文，介绍伦敦、巴黎两项暑期研学项目的时间、课程、价格、报名优惠与联系方式。
【详解】15．伦敦项目“Curse: English language and culture”，巴黎项目“Curse: French language and culture”，两处原文直接说明课程内容为语言与文化。
16．原文“Paris, France $8,000”巴黎项目标价为8,000美元，“Anyne wh signs up befre 15th May can get $500 ff!”表明在5月15日前报名优惠500美元，Mary在5月13日报名符合优惠条件，8000-500=7500美元。
17．伦敦项目时间“6th July—12th July”，一共7天。
18．巴黎项目实地行程“Field trips: Eiffel Twer, Luvre Museum, and Palace f Versailles”，Twer Bridge是伦敦项目的地点，不在巴黎行程内。
19．B 20．B 21．A 22．D
【导语】本文介绍了除课堂听讲外的另一种学习方式——自学，并详细讲解自学的三个步骤。
【详解】19．第一段“Is this the nly way t learn? Of curse nt. There is anther way t learn.”以及第二段“Every student can teach himself r herself”，可推出另一种学习方式是自学。
20．第三段“The first thing yu must d is read. Read smething yu are interested in.”表明阅读感兴趣的内容有助于自学。
21．第三段介绍了自学的三步流程，最后一段“If yu keep ding these fr a lng time”中these指代上文自学的三个步骤。
22．文章先引出自学这种学习方式，再举例、讲解自学步骤，核心主题是自学，选项D“A Way f Learning: Teach Yurself”能完整概括全文。
23．A 24．B 25．A 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍数字公民的定义，并给出三条安全文明上网的行为准则。
【详解】23．第②段“d nt tell anyne nline yur real name, phne number, hme address r where yu live. Dn’t let strangers find yu.”直接说明上网不能透露真实个人信息，可推出网上使用昵称是正确做法。
24．第④段“Tell yur parents r teachers if smene nline makes yu feel unhappy.”直接说明若网友让自己不开心，要告诉父母或老师。
25．第④段内容提醒不要轻信网上所有人和信息、不打开陌生人邮件，是告诫上网要小心谨慎，选项A“Be careful.”能总领本段内容。
26．第①段总起，介绍数字公民并引出上网建议；②③④段分述三条上网准则；第⑤段总结。对应结构图D。
27．A 28．C 29．D 30．E
【导语】 本文介绍了学校旅行中需要遵守的几条重要规则，包括准时、听老师话、跟紧队伍和爱护自然环境，以确保旅行安全又愉快。
【详解】27．上文提到学校旅行很有趣，如果不想错过，就必须按时到校。下文建议早起早出门。此处需要一个能概括“按时到达”这一核心要求的小标题。A项“Arrive n time.”符合语境。
28．上文提到要听老师的话，老师照顾很多学生不容易，所以记得照老师说的做。下文需要一句顺承的话，说明听从老师安排的好处。C项“Then yu can help yur teacher a lt.”承接上文，表示听话带来的好处，逻辑通顺。
29．上文强调学校旅行是集体活动，要和大家待在一起。下文警告如果不遵守这条规则可能会走失。此处需要一句强调不要离开团队的话。D项“S yu shuld never leave the grup.”与前后文紧密呼应，符合语境。
30．上文提到有时学校旅行会去大自然，大自然很美。下文指出某种行为对大自然有害。此处需要一句具体的保护自然的建议，与后文的“对自然有害”形成因果或转折。E项“S remember nt t litter everywhere.”符合逻辑，且与前后的爱护自然主题一致。
31．A 32．C 33．E 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Je打电话向热线节目求助与母亲相处问题的对话。
【详解】31．A接通电话后询问对方是谁，B需要先表明自己的身份，才能引出下文关于问题的叙述。A项“This is Je speaking.”是电话用语，用于自我介绍，与上文“wh’s that?”直接对应。
32．B说明自己总和母亲吵架后，需要向A请求建议，才能引出A表示愿意帮助并询问更多细节。C项“Culd yu please give me sme advice?”用于请求建议，与下文A的回答“Of curse. Tell me mre...”直接对应。
33．A询问更多关于与母亲的问题，B需要具体说明与母亲争吵的原因，才能引出A对此事的回应。E项“My mther desn’t allw me t g ut n weekends.”具体描述了问题所在，与下文A的回答“Oh, it’s nt a big deal.”形成逻辑衔接。
34．A表示问题不大后，需要询问B是否尝试过与母亲沟通，才能引出B关于母亲不听他解释的叙述。B项“Why dn’t yu talk t her?”用于提出沟通建议，与下文B的回答“I have talked t her a few times.”直接对应。
35．B表示与母亲沟通无效后，A需要提出其他解决方案，才能引出B的感谢。D项“Yu shuld ask yur father fr help.”提出了请父亲介入的建议，与下文B的回答“Thank yu.”直接对应。
36．stries 37．t share 38．the 39．What 40．were 41．him 42．exactly 43．with 44．wears 45．making
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国关于新年由来的一个传说故事，讲了“年”这个怪物的特点、习性，以及一位老人如何赶走它，还介绍了人们如今在新年庆祝时会做的事情。
【详解】36．句意：在中国有不同的传说。different后接可数名词复数，stry复数为变y为i加es。
37．句意：现在我想分享一个有名的传说。want t d sth.“想要做某事”，固定短语。
38．句意：年有着公牛的身子和狮子的头。由“ f a lin”可知，此处特指狮子的头，表示特定事物时用定冠词the。
39．句意：它先会做什么？根据“He lked fr smething t eat.”可知，空处询问它会做什么，用what引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。
40．句意：在它要来的那些日子，人们早早锁上门，因为他们害怕年兽。根据“lcked”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语为复数形式，be动词用were。
41．句意：没有人相信他。空处位于谓语动词后作宾语，填写he的宾格him。
42．句意：这位老人的话完全正确。空处应填写副词修饰形容词right，exact的副词形式为exactly。
43．句意：所以现在人们爱上了它们。fall in lve with...“爱上……”，固定短语。
44．句意：在新年这天，总会有许多庆祝活动，每个人都穿着鲜艳的红衣服。根据“are”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语“everyne”视为第三人称单数，因此动词wear用三单wears。
45．句意：他们燃放烟花，整夜尽情喧闹。enjy ding sth.“享受做某事”，因此空处填写动名词making作宾语。
46．
dishes 47．
It 48．
and 49．
seldm 50．
are gd at 51．
delicius 52．
fr 53．
a lt f 54．
want t try 55．
really
【导语】本文主要介绍了宁夏特色美食手抓羊肉，讲述它的历史、当地人的食用习惯与烹饪方式，每年许多游客慕名前来品尝。
【详解】46．句意：这里有许多特殊的菜肴。many修饰可数名词复数，根据“The mst ppular ne is Hand-grabbed muttn”可知，这里指食物。方框中的dish意为“菜肴”，变复数为dishes。
47．句意：它有很长的历史。本句缺少主语，结合语境可知指代前文提到的“Hand-grabbed muttn”，方框中的It符合语境。
48．句意：它受到当地人和来自其他地方的游客欢迎。bth… and…是固定搭配，意为“两者都……”，故填and。
49．句意：但他们很少早餐吃羊肉。根据后文的“usually”及转折连词“but”可知，此处表示否定频率，方框中的seldm意为“很少”，符合逻辑。
50．句意：当然他们擅长烹饪它。根据后一句“They knw hw t make great muttn.”可知，这里指他们擅长烹饪它。be gd at意为“擅长”，主语they是复数人称，be动词用are，故填are gd at。
51．句意：肉是新鲜且美味的。and连接并列的成分，fresh是形容词，此处也需形容词描述食物。方框中的delicius意为“美味的”，符合语境。
52．句意：它味道鲜美，且对我们的身体有益。be healthy fr…是固定搭配，意为“对……有益/健康”，故填fr。
53．句意：每年有许多人来宁夏。空处修饰可数名词peple，结合上下文可知这里表示数量多。方框中的a lt f意为“许多”，符合语境。
54．句意：他们想要尝试这种特殊的食物。本空缺少谓语动词，根据后一句“Peple ften eat it with their family and friends.”可知，这里表达意愿。方框中的want t try意为“想要尝试”，符合语境。描述客观事实用一般现在时，形式不变。
55．句意：它确实是宁夏的一道好菜。本句主谓宾结构完整，故此处修饰整个句子或强调is，需用副词。方框中的real是形容词，变为副词really表示“的确”符合语境。
56．can hear them 57．bright clrs 58．behind a white screen with lights 59．nt as ppular as befre 60．keep this traditinal art frm alive
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一种古老的艺术形式——皮影戏，以及王伟方和他的朋友们为保护皮影戏所做出的努力。
【详解】56．根据“The audience can hear them, but they cannt see them.”可知，观众虽然看不到他们，但能听到他们。故填can hear them。
57．根据“Each puppet is painted in bright clrs.”可知，皮影是用鲜艳的颜色来涂绘的。故填bright clrs。
58．根据“During a shadw puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.”可知，王伟方是站在白色幕布以及灯光的后面。故填behind a white screen with lights。
59．根据“Shadw puppet plays are nt as ppular as befre.”可知，现在的皮影戏没有以前那么受欢迎。故填nt as ppular as befre。
60．根据“They want t keep this traditinal art frm alive.”可知，他们想要让这种传统艺术形式得以延续。故填keep this traditinal art frm alive。
61．
Frm a Balanced Diet
It is very imprtant fr us t frm a balanced diet. A healthy diet can give us lts f energy and keep us strng. It als helps us study well and keep away frm diseases.
Hw can we frm it? First, we shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables. Secnd, eating sme meat and eggs is necessary. We must eat less sweet fd and stay away frm junk fd. Als, remember t eat meals n time and dn’t miss breakfast.
Let’s take actin t keep healthy nw!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文 (社团征文)，时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点：以Frm a balanced Diet为题写短文，包含两大核心板块：均衡饮食的重要性、养成均衡饮食的方法；词数80词左右，题目不计入词数，无真实人名地名
确定人称：第一人称 (us/we)
注意事项：可适度添加细节，行文流畅，覆盖全部提示词汇
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：点明养成均衡饮食十分重要，阐述各类好处
主体段：分层说明养成均衡饮食的饮食选择与用餐习惯
结尾段：发出行动倡议，收束全文
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：均衡饮食的重要作用
健康益处：give us lts f energy/keep us healthy and make us strng/help us study well/keep away frm diseases/imprve ur daily study efficiency/build up ur bdy/reduce the risk f illness等
要点二：均衡饮食的食材选择
食材搭配：eat mre fruit and vegetables/eat sme meat and eggs/eat less sweet fd/stay away frm junk fd/take prper grains every day/chse lw-sugar snacks/cut dwn fried fd等
要点三：均衡饮食的用餐习惯
用餐规范：eat meals n time/dn’t miss breakfast/take small bites slwly/avid eating t much befre bedtime/have three regular meals daily等
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
A
B
B
A
C
B
B
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
B
C
B
C
B
A
B
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
D
A
B
A
D
A
C
D
E