2026 年沪外教版（2024）初中英语七年级下册期末模拟考试卷及答案

这是一份2026 年沪外教版（2024）初中英语七年级下册期末模拟考试卷及答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了 Our team wn，5 分，满分 15 分）， ______等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We shuld learn t be kind and helpful ______ thers.
fr
t
at
with
The Grand Canyn is ne f the greatest ______ f nature in the wrld.
wnder
wnders
wnderful
wnderfully
Many yung peple like t share their life stries ______ scial netwrking sites.
in
n
at
frm
The Hng Kng - Zhuhai - Macau Bridge is an example f ______ engineering.
epic
usual
cmmn
simple
______ imprtant it is t have gd sprtsmanship in a game!
What
What a
What an
Hw
I enjy reading the ______ f famus writers like Lu Xun.
masterpiece
masterpieces
master
masters
We shuld understand ______ we are and what we want t be.
wh
which
where
when
If yu want t achieve success, yu need t wrk hard and never ______.
give up
give ut
give in
give away
—______ d yu use scial media?
—Once a day.
Hw lng
Hw far
Hw ften
Hw sn
The ______ f the ftball match was 3 - 2. Our team wn.
result
reasn
rule
rle
She was s ______ when she saw the beautiful rainbw in the sky.
surprise
surprising
surprised
surprisingly
The students are busy ______ fr the cming sprts meeting.
prepare
t prepare
preparing
prepared
—______ I brrw yur bk? I left mine at hme.
—Sure. Here yu are.
Must
Shuld
May
Need
My parents always encurage me ______ new things.
try
t try
trying
tried
The stry he tld was s ______ that all f us laughed.
funny
funnier
funniest
the funniest
We shuld prtect the envirnment ______ we can have a better future.
s that
in rder t
because f
instead f
The ______ by saved a little girl frm the river. He is a her.
A. 12 - year - ld
B. 12 - years - ld
C. 12 year ld
D. 12 years ld
—______ is the tallest building in yur city?
—I'm nt sure. Maybe it's the new skyscraper.
What
Wh
Which
Where
I ______ t the cinema with my friends last weekend.
g
went
will g
am ging
If it ______ tmrrw, we will stay at hme.
rain
rains
will rain
rained
完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tm is a middle schl student. He is interested in scial netwrking. He ften shares his 21 and ideas n his favrite scial media platfrm. Thrugh scial netwrking, he has made many friends frm different places.
Last mnth, Tm jined an nline grup abut 22 engineering. He learned a lt abut great engineering prjects arund the wrld. He was especially interested in the stries behind these prjects. The members f the grup ften 23 their pinins and knwledge. Tm fund it very helpful.
Tm als lves sprts. He is n the schl ftball team. He believes that sprts can nt nly make him 24 but als teach him abut sprtsmanship. In a recent ftball match, his team lst, but he didn't 25 . Instead, he encuraged his teammates t keep trying.
In his free time, Tm enjys reading bks by famus 26 . He thinks reading can pen his mind and help him understand 27 better. He ften writes bk reviews and shares them n scial media.
Tm knws that t achieve his 28 , he needs t wrk hard. He studies hard at schl and spends time imprving his skills. He believes that as lng as he desn't 29 , he will succeed ne day. He wants t be an engineer in the future and make great cntributins t the wrld. With his psitive attitude and hard wrk, Tm is walking n the 30 t success.
A. life
lives
living
live
A. usual
cmmn
epic
simple
A. shared
gave
tk
made
A. health
healthy
unhealthy
healthily
A. give up
give ut
give in
give away
A. writers
readers
actrs
singers
A. himself
herself
itself
themselves
A. dreams
ideas
plans
hbbies
A. lk up
put up
take up
give up
A. rad
street
way
path
阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef is ne f the mst amazing wnders f nature. It is lcated ff the cast f Australia. It is the wrld's largest cral reef system, made up f ver 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands. The reef is hme t a large number f different plants and animals, including clrful fish, dlphins, and turtles.
Peple can enjy many activities there, such as snrkeling and scuba diving. Snrkeling allws yu t swim n the surface f the water and see the beautiful crals and fish. Scuba diving lets yu g deeper and explre the underwater wrld mre clsely. Hwever, the Great Barrier Reef is facing sme prblems, like pllutin and climate change. We need t prtect this wnderful place.
Where is the Great Barrier Reef?
Off the cast f America.
Off the cast f Australia.
Off the cast f China.
Off the cast f England.
What is the Great Barrier Reef made up f?
Over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands.
Over 2,000 individual reefs and 800 islands.
Over 3,000 individual reefs and 1,000 islands.
Over 2,500 individual reefs and 700 islands.
What animals can yu see in the Great Barrier Reef?
Lins, tigers, and bears.
Elephants, giraffes, and zebras.
Clrful fish, dlphins, and turtles.
Penguins, plar bears, and seals.
What activities can peple d in the Great Barrier Reef?
Snrkeling and scuba diving.
Skiing and snwbarding.
Hiking and camping.
Fishing and hunting.
What prblems is the Great Barrier Reef facing?
Earthquakes and flds.
Pllutin and climate change.
Frest fires and drughts.
Tsunamis and typhns.
B
Scial netwrking has becme an imprtant part f ur life. Many peple, especially yung peple, like t use scial media platfrms such as Facebk, Twitter, and Instagram.
On scial netwrking sites, peple can share their daily life, phts, and ideas. They can als make friends with peple frm different cuntries and backgrunds. Scial netwrking helps peple stay cnnected with their friends and family, even if they are far away.
Hwever, scial netwrking als has sme disadvantages. Sme peple spend t much time n scial media, which may affect their study and wrk. Als, there is a risk f persnal infrmatin being leaked n scial netwrking sites. S, we shuld use scial netwrking in a prper way.
What d many yung peple like t d?
Read bks.
Watch TV.
Use scial media platfrms.
Play vide games.
What can peple d n scial netwrking sites?
Only share phts.
Only share ideas.
Share daily life, phts, and ideas.
Only make friends.
What's the advantage f scial netwrking?
It helps peple waste time.
It helps peple stay cnnected with thers.
It helps peple get bad infrmatin.
It helps peple becme lazy.
What are the disadvantages f scial netwrking?
It may affect peple's study and wrk, and there is a risk f persnal infrmatin leakage.
It makes peple t happy.
It makes peple t sad.
It makes peple t tired.
What shuld we d?
Use scial netwrking withut thinking.
Avid using scial netwrking.
Use scial netwrking in a prper way.
Spend all ur time n scial netwrking.
C
Li Ming is a middle schl student wh lves sprts. He is n the schl basketball team. He practices basketball every day after schl.
Last mnth, there was a basketball match between Li Ming's schl and anther schl. Li Ming and his teammates prepared fr the match very hard. They trained tgether, discussed strategies, and encuraged each ther.
In the match, Li Ming played very well. He scred several pints and passed the ball t his teammates skillfully. Hwever, the ther team was als strng. The scre was very clse.
In the last few minutes f the match, Li Ming's team was behind by tw pints. But they didn't give up. Li Ming gt the ball and made a great sht. The ball went int the basket! His team wn the match at last.
Li Ming learned a lt frm this match. He understd the imprtance f teamwrk and sprtsmanship. He als knew that as lng as he didn't give up, he culd achieve success.
What sprt des Li Ming lve?
Ftball.
Basketball.
Tennis.
Vlleyball.
Hw ften des Li Ming practice basketball?
Once a week.
Twice a week.
Three times a week.
Every day.
Hw was the ther team in the match?
Weak.
Strng.
Bad.
Ugly.
Hw did Li Ming's team win the match?
By giving up.
By arguing with the ther team.
By Li Ming's great sht in the last minutes.
By cheating.
What did Li Ming learn frm the match?
The imprtance f eating well.
The imprtance f sleeping enugh.
The imprtance f teamwrk and sprtsmanship.
The imprtance f wearing nice clthes.
词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
We shuld respect the w______ f nature and prtect the envirnment.
She ften uses scial n______ t keep in tuch with her friends.
The Three Grges Dam is a great example f e______ engineering.
Gd s______ means playing fair and being respectful in a game.
I like reading the m______ f M Yan. They are very interesting.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
My parents ______ (encurage) me t fllw my dreams every day.
Lk! The children ______ (play) ftball n the playgrund.
I ______ (visit) the Great Wall last summer.
If it ______ (nt rain) tmrrw, we will g fr a picnic.
She was s ______ (excite) when she heard the gd news.
句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
She has already finished her hmewrk.（改为否定句）
She ______ finished her hmewrk ______.
They g t schl by bike every day.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they g t schl every day?
“D yu like music?” he asked me.（改为间接引语）
He asked me ______ I ______ music.
The bx is s heavy that I can't carry it.（改为同义句）
The bx is ______ heavy ______ me ______ carry.
There is a bk n the desk.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ a bk n the desk?
补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余项。
Hi, Mary! 61. ______
I'm reading a bk abut famus writers.
62. ______
Yes, I think they are very interesting. I can learn a lt frm their stries.
63. ______
My favrite writer is Lu Xun. His wrks are really great.
64. ______
I like his nvel The True Stry f Ah Q. It's very meaningful.
65. ______ I als want t read it.
Sure. I can lend it t yu after I finish reading.
Wh is yur favrite writer?
What are yu ding?
D yu like reading bks by famus writers?
That sunds interesting.
What's yur favrite wrk f his?
Hw many bks have yu read?
D yu want t be a writer?
书面表达（满分 15 分）
请以 “My Rad t Success” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你为实现梦想所付出的努力以及对未来的期望。
内容包括：
你的梦想是什么；
你为实现梦想采取的行动；
你对未来的期望。
要求：
词数 80 - 100；
语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考答案
单项选择
1 - 5 BBBAD
6 - 10 BAACA
11 - 15 CCCBA
16 - 20 AACBB
完形填空
21 - 25 ACABA
26 - 30 AAADA
阅读理解
31 - 35 BACAB
36 - 40 CCBAC
41 - 45 BDBC
词汇运用
.
wnders
netwrking
epic
sprtsmanship
masterpieces
.
encurage
are playing
visited
desn't rain
excited
句型转换
hasn't; yet
Hw d
if; liked
t; fr; t
Is there
补全对话
61 - 65 BCAED
书面表达
My Rad t Success
My dream is t becme a dctr. I want t help sick peple and make them healthy. T achieve this dream, I study hard at schl, especially in science and bilgy classes. I als read bks abut medicine in my free time.
I knw the rad t success is nt easy. I need t keep learning and wrking hard. I believe that as lng as I never give up, I will be able t enter a gd medical university in the future and becme a great dctr. I hpe I can bring hpe and health t mre peple.