2026 年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及参考答案
展开 这是一份2026 年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级下册期末考试测试卷及参考答案,共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分, 测试范围, 考试结束后,上交答题卷,/Seventeen等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考生须知:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 90分,考试时间80 分钟。
2. 答题时用黑色字迹的水笔在答题卷上填写姓名和考号。
3. 所有答案必须书写在答题卷指定位置,确保试题序号与答题序号一一对应。
4. 测试范围:七年级下册Units 5-8
5. 考试结束后,上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was Saturday yesterday. It was my gd friend Amy’s birthday. She 1 a party at hme. On the way t Amy’s hme, Lucy and I bught sme gifts 2 her. We bught sme CDs 3 we knw Amy likes music. At abut half past ten, we gt t 4 hme. She and her parents were busy with 5 party. S I helped Amy clean the huse. Lucy helped Amy’s mther make the birthday cake. After that, we learned 6 lng ndles frm her father. It was 7 . At 12 ’clck, the birthday party started. We were 8 happy that we culdn’t wait t eat the nice fd. We had cakes, ndles, beef, chicken, fish and all 9 f fruits. We had a great time yesterday. We als tk many phts.
Nw, we 10 at the phts. They are all beautiful.
1.A.hasB.hadC.is having
2.A.frB.tC.with
3.A.butB.sC.because
4.A.sheB.herC.hers
5.A.aB.anC.the
6.A.makeB.t makeC.making
7.A.interestingB.interestedC.interest
8.A.sB.veryC.t
9.A.kindB.kindsC.kind’s
10.A.lkB.lkedC.are lking
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was Saturday mrning. Ella was watching a 11 at hme, but it was really brıng. She didn’t want t watch the mvie anymre. She 12 t d smething interesting. She said, “Can we g bwling (保龄球) 13 , Mm?”
“Yes,” said Mm. “Bwling is fun!”
“Grandma, g and play with 14 ,” said Ella.
Then Mm, Grandma and Ella gt int the car. “Oh, n!” said Mm. “The 15 is brken and it will nt g, I’m afraid we can’t g bwling tday.” Then they all went back int the huse.
“Grandma!” said Ella. “We can 16 bwling at hme. I’ll get sme bttles frm the kitchen.”
“Lk! We can 17 this ball t hit (撞击) thse bttles,” she said. “Here cmes the ball!”
“ Great! 18 girl, Ella,” said Mm. “Yu hit fur bttles.”
“It’s yur turn, Mm,” said Ella.
Mm 19 the bttles! She was srry that she didn’t hit any bttle. Grandma tk a lk at the bttles.” Here cmes the ball,” she said. Grandma hit all f the 10 bttles! “Ww! Grandma, yu’re great!” Ella cheered (欢呼).
“Playing ‘bwling’ at hme is s 20 !” said Ella. She wanted t play it mre at hme.
11.A.gameB.danceC.mvieD.fight
12.A.wantedB.startedC.helpedD.stpped
13.A.tdayB.yesterdayC.tmrrwD.tnight
14.A.yuB.usC.itD.them
15.A.busB.planeC.trainD.car
16.A.fightB.teachC.playD.watch
17.A.drawB.useC.sellD.ride
18.A.SmartB.ShyC.LazyD.Beautiful
19.A.washedB.fundC.missedD.left
20.A.bringB.difficultC.imprtantD.interesting
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21.The mn rises at abut ________ n June 10.
A.5:56B.7:37C.19:24D.20:22
22.It will be ________ n Tuesday.
A.sunnyB.rainyC.cludyD.windy
23.The lwest (最低的) temperature will be n ________.
A.June 12B.June 13C.June 14D.July 15
24.What can we learn frm the reprt?
A.It shws us the weather in Nanjing.B.It is nt easy t catch a cld n June 10.
C.It is prper fr us t wear a sweater n June 10.D.It is a gd idea t have a picnic at this weekend.
25.This passage is prbably frm a ________.
A.strybkB.nvelC.science bkD.newspaper
B
In a small village, there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs (镜子).
A little dg learns abut the huse and wants t visit it ne day. When he gets there, he is very happy and ges int the huse. He lks int the mirrrs with his ears up high and his tail wagging (摇摆尾巴) as fast as it can. It is strange (奇怪) 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1,000 great smiles smile back t him, he thinks t himself, “This is a gd place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
In the same village, there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry. The dg wants t visit the huse t. He ges int the huse with his head dwn. When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him (低沉咆哮) at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him. As he leaves, he says t himself, “________ I will never g back there again.”
Mirrrs can’t change (改变), but faces can. What kind f face d yu have tday?
26.Hw des the first dg feel when he sees ther dgs?
A.Bring.B.Terrible.C.Strange.D.Interesting.
27.Why des the first dg want t visit the huse again?
A.Because he likes the beautiful huse.B.Because he feels warm and nice there.
C.Because he wants t take the mirrr hme.D.Because he wants t bring mre friends.
28.Which f the fllwing can be best put in ________ in Paragraph 3?
A.What a terrible place!B.What a gd place!
C.What an interesting place!D.What a relaxing place!
29.Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A.the secnd little dg is usually quiet
B.there are many mirrrs in a big village
C.the first little dg is happy t see the mirrrs
D.the mirrrs can ften change t different faces
30.Which can be the best title (标题) f the passage?
A.A Sad Little DgB.Face (面对) the Wrld with a Smile
C.A Happy Little DgD.Strange Mirrrs in a Village
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去情况的描述,右栏是七个人的变化,请为每个人匹配一个对应的变化,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,又两词为多余项。
The Green family lve Sunday. They usually 36 t the park n Sunday. There, Mr. Green plays sccer with his tw 37 . Mrs. Green lves sitting n the chair and reading bks. 38 daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can 39 have a great time in the park.
It’s Sunday tday. But they are all at hme. The weather is nt gd, It’s 40 nw. Let’s see what they are ding.
Mr. Green is busy these days. He 41 lts f wrk t d tday, and nw he is in the study rm. Mrs. Green is 42 her shes. After that, she wants t make sme delicius fd 43 her family. Alex and Steve are listening t a CD. 44 abut Anna? She is talking with her 45 friend n the phne.
What a nice Sunday!
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
请认真阅读以下短文,回答下面5个问题。
46.Hw many peple share their plans?
47.Hw ld is Li Mei?
48.When is Lin Wei ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme?
49.Why des Lin Wei decide t play games and share stries with peple there?
50.Wh wants t be a teacher?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness f Helping Others”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
(1) 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2) 如举自己或身边的人作为例子,不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(3) 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Happiness f Helping Others
Everyne needs help and I’ve learned a lt frm helping Mike.
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was Saturday yesterday. It was my gd friend Amy’s birthday. She 1 a party at hme. On the way t Amy’s hme, Lucy and I bught sme gifts 2 her. We bught sme CDs 3 we knw Amy likes music. At abut half past ten, we gt t 4 hme. She and her parents were busy with 5 party. S I helped Amy clean the huse. Lucy helped Amy’s mther make the birthday cake. After that, we learned 6 lng ndles frm her father. It was 7 . At 12 ’clck, the birthday party started. We were 8 happy that we culdn’t wait t eat the nice fd. We had cakes, ndles, beef, chicken, fish and all 9 f fruits. We had a great time yesterday. We als tk many phts.
Nw, we 10 at the phts. They are all beautiful.
1.A.hasB.hadC.is having
2.A.frB.tC.with
3.A.butB.sC.because
4.A.sheB.herC.hers
5.A.aB.anC.the
6.A.makeB.t makeC.making
7.A.interestingB.interestedC.interest
8.A.sB.veryC.t
9.A.kindB.kindsC.kind’s
10.A.lkB.lkedC.are lking
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友参加Amy生日派对的经历。
1.句意:她在家举办了一个派对。
has一般现在时;had一般过去时;is having现在进行时。根据“It was Saturday yesterday. It was my gd friend Amy’s birthday.”可知,生日在昨天,此处应用一般过去时。故选B。
2.句意:Lucy和我给她买了一些礼物。
fr为了,给;t到,向;with和,用。buy sth fr sb“为某人买某物”,为固定短语。故选A。
3.句意:我们买了一些CD,因为我们知道Amy喜欢音乐。
but但是;s所以;because因为。分析“We bught sme knw Amy likes music.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
4.句意:十点半左右,我们到了她家。
she她,主格;her她/她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。修饰名词“hme”应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
5.句意:她和父母正忙着准备派对。
a不定冠词,表泛指;an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指。根据“a party at hme”可知,上文已提及“party”,此处是再次提及,应用the特指Amy的生日派对。故选C。
6.句意:之后,我们向她父亲学习做长面条。
make制作,动词原形;t make动词不定式;making现在分词。learn t d sth“学习做某事”,为固定搭配。故选B。
7.句意:这很有趣。
interesting有趣的,修饰事物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interest兴趣,名词。根据“It was...”可知,此处是“主系表”结构,应用形容词;“It”指代上文“learned t make lng ndles”,修饰事物应用interesting。故选A。
8.句意:我们太开心了,迫不及待想吃美食。
s如此;very非常;t太。根据“We that we culdn’t wait t eat the nice fd.”可知,此处是引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此开心,以至于迫不及待想吃美食”。故选A。
9.句意:我们吃了各种水果。
kind种类,单数;kinds复数;kind’s种类的。all kinds f“各种各样的”,为固定短语。故选B。
10.句意:现在我们正在看照片。
lk一般现在时;lked一般过去时;are lking现在进行时。根据“Nw”可知,此处应用现在进行时,表示动作正在进行。故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was Saturday mrning. Ella was watching a 11 at hme, but it was really brıng. She didn’t want t watch the mvie anymre. She 12 t d smething interesting. She said, “Can we g bwling (保龄球) 13 , Mm?”
“Yes,” said Mm. “Bwling is fun!”
“Grandma, g and play with 14 ,” said Ella.
Then Mm, Grandma and Ella gt int the car. “Oh, n!” said Mm. “The 15 is brken and it will nt g, I’m afraid we can’t g bwling tday.” Then they all went back int the huse.
“Grandma!” said Ella. “We can 16 bwling at hme. I’ll get sme bttles frm the kitchen.”
“Lk! We can 17 this ball t hit (撞击) thse bttles,” she said. “Here cmes the ball!”
“ Great! 18 girl, Ella,” said Mm. “Yu hit fur bttles.”
“It’s yur turn, Mm,” said Ella.
Mm 19 the bttles! She was srry that she didn’t hit any bttle. Grandma tk a lk at the bttles.” Here cmes the ball,” she said. Grandma hit all f the 10 bttles! “Ww! Grandma, yu’re great!” Ella cheered (欢呼).
“Playing ‘bwling’ at hme is s 20 !” said Ella. She wanted t play it mre at hme.
11.A.gameB.danceC.mvieD.fight
12.A.wantedB.startedC.helpedD.stpped
13.A.tdayB.yesterdayC.tmrrwD.tnight
14.A.yuB.usC.itD.them
15.A.busB.planeC.trainD.car
16.A.fightB.teachC.playD.watch
17.A.drawB.useC.sellD.ride
18.A.SmartB.ShyC.LazyD.Beautiful
19.A.washedB.fundC.missedD.left
20.A.bringB.difficultC.imprtantD.interesting
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文讲述了周六早上Ella觉得电影无聊,想去打保龄球。但车坏了,她们就想出办法在家里玩“保龄球”,并收获了快乐的故事。
11.句意:Ella正在家看一部电影,但是真的很无聊。
game游戏;dance舞蹈;mvie电影;fight打架。根据“She didn’t want t watch the mvie anymre”可知是电影,故选C。
12.句意:她不想再看电影了。她想做些有趣的事。
wanted想要;started开始;helped帮助;stpped停止。根据“Can we g bwling (保龄球)...”可知她想做别的事情,故选A。
13.句意:“我们今天能去打保龄球吗,妈妈?”
tday今天;yesterday昨天;tmrrw明天;tnight今晚。根据“Then Mm, Grandma and Ella gt int the car.”可知她们想今天就去,故选A。
14.句意:奶奶,一起去和我们玩吧。
yu你;us我们;it它;them他们。根据“Can we g bwling (保龄球)...”可知这是叫奶奶和“我们”一起去,g and play with sb. 表示“和某人玩”,故选B。
15.句意:车坏了,我们可能不能去了。
bus公交车;plane飞机;train火车;car小汽车。根据“gt int the car”可知是car,故选D。
16.句意:我们可以在家玩保龄球。
fight打架;teach教;play玩;watch看。根据“I’ll get sme bttles frm the kitchen.”可知是想在家玩保龄球,play bwling是固定搭配,故选C。
17.句意:“看!我们可以用这个球撞瓶子。”她说。“球来了!”
draw画;use使用;sell卖;ride骑。根据打保龄球的常识可知是“用球撞瓶子”,故选B。
18.句意:“太棒了!聪明的女孩,Ella。” 妈妈说,“你打中了四个瓶子。”
Smart聪明的;Shy害羞的;Lazy懒惰的;Beautiful美丽的。击倒瓶子是聪明的行为,故选A。
19.句意:妈妈没击中瓶子。
washed洗;fund找到;missed错过;left留下。根据“She was srry that she didn’t hit any bttle. ”可知没击中瓶子,故选C。
20.句意:在家打保龄球太有趣了!
bring无聊的;difficult困难的;imprtant重要的;interesting有趣的。根据“She wanted t play it mre at hme.”可知玩得很开心,故选D。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21.The mn rises at abut ________ n June 10.
A.5:56B.7:37C.19:24D.20:22
22.It will be ________ n Tuesday.
A.sunnyB.rainyC.cludyD.windy
23.The lwest (最低的) temperature will be n ________.
A.June 12B.June 13C.June 14D.July 15
24.What can we learn frm the reprt?
A.It shws us the weather in Nanjing.B.It is nt easy t catch a cld n June 10.
C.It is prper fr us t wear a sweater n June 10.D.It is a gd idea t have a picnic at this weekend.
25.This passage is prbably frm a ________.
A.strybkB.nvelC.science bkD.newspaper
【答案】21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文介绍了南宁七天的天气情况。
21.细节理解题。根据表格中“Mnrise: 20:22”可知,月亮大约在6月10日20:22升起。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Tuesday June 14”当天的天气情况可知,那一天多云。故选C。
23.细节理解题。对比每一天的最低气温显示可知,6月12日的气温23℃最低。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据表格中6月10日这一天的“Cld risk”以及“Lw”可知,6月10日这一天不容易感冒。故选B。
25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了南宁七天的天气情况,因此本文可能来自报纸。故选D。
B
In a small village, there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs (镜子).
A little dg learns abut the huse and wants t visit it ne day. When he gets there, he is very happy and ges int the huse. He lks int the mirrrs with his ears up high and his tail wagging (摇摆尾巴) as fast as it can. It is strange (奇怪) 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1,000 great smiles smile back t him, he thinks t himself, “This is a gd place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
In the same village, there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry. The dg wants t visit the huse t. He ges int the huse with his head dwn. When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him (低沉咆哮) at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him. As he leaves, he says t himself, “________ I will never g back there again.”
Mirrrs can’t change (改变), but faces can. What kind f face d yu have tday?
26.Hw des the first dg feel when he sees ther dgs?
A.Bring.B.Terrible.C.Strange.D.Interesting.
27.Why des the first dg want t visit the huse again?
A.Because he likes the beautiful huse.
B.Because he feels warm and nice there.
C.Because he wants t take the mirrr hme.
D.Because he wants t bring mre friends.
28.Which f the fllwing can be best put in ________ in Paragraph 3?
A.What a terrible place!B.What a gd place!
C.What an interesting place!D.What a relaxing place!
29.Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A.the secnd little dg is usually quiet
B.there are many mirrrs in a big village
C.the first little dg is happy t see the mirrrs
D.the mirrrs can ften change t different faces
30.Which can be the best title (标题) f the passage?
A.A Sad Little DgB.Face (面对) the Wrld with a Smile
C.A Happy Little DgD.Strange Mirrrs in a Village
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文通过两只小狗访问“千镜之屋”的故事,揭示了面对世界的态度会影响自身感受的道理。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段“It is strange 1,000 ther happy little dgs…”可知,第一只狗看到其他狗时其感受为strange“奇怪的”。故选C。
27.细节理解题。第一只狗进入房间时开心摇尾巴、微笑,镜子里的狗也以同样友好的方式回应,使其感受到温暖和善意,因此认为这是个好地方并想再来。故选B。
28.推理判断题。第二只狗本身经常生气,进入房间时低着头,看到镜子里的狗愤怒咆哮,其负面情绪导致离开时必然做出负面评价。选项A“多么糟糕的地方!”符合语境。故选A。
29.推理判断题。第一只狗开心地摇尾巴、微笑,主动对镜子释放善意并获得积极反馈,说明它看到镜子时是快乐的。故选C。
30.最佳标题题。文章通过两只狗的不同态度与结果,强调“你以微笑面对世界,世界也会回报微笑”的道理。故选B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去情况的描述,右栏是七个人的变化,请为每个人匹配一个对应的变化,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.B 34.G 35.E
【导语】本文左栏是五个人过去情况的描述,右栏是七个人的变化,需要为每个人匹配一个对应的变化。
31.根据“Mary used t be very shy. She was never brave enugh t ask questins in class.”可知,玛丽过去非常害羞,她从未敢在课堂上提问。选项D“我过去在课堂上很沉默,但在老师和同学的帮助下,我敢于在公众面前演讲。我变得更加外向和勇敢。”与之对应。故选D。
32.根据“Annie was fat when she was a student. She didn’t like fruit r vegetables. Instead, she lved sweet fd.”可知,安妮还是学生时很胖。她不喜欢水果或蔬菜,反而喜欢吃甜食。选项A“我进行了大量锻炼并改变了饮食习惯,因此我比以前更瘦也更健康了。”与之对应。故选A。
33.根据“Sara used t stay at hme alne because her parents were always busy with their wrk. She felt lnely and unhappy.”可知,Sara过去常常一个人待在家里,因为她的父母总是忙于工作。她感到孤独和不快乐。选项B“当我的父母知道了我的感受后,他们耐心地与我交谈。现在他们总是花很多时间陪我。我开心多了。”与之对应。故选B。
34.根据“Kate watched her phne ften, s her eyesight (视力) gt wrse day by day.”可知,凯特经常看手机,因此她的视力一天比一天差。选项G“由于我经常在屏幕前,视力很差。每天做两次眼保健操并每年去检查眼睛后,我终于恢复了视力。”与之对应。故选G。
35.根据“In the past, Emma had n interest in medical knwledge. She thught it was useless in her daily life.”可知,过去,艾玛对医学知识不感兴趣。她认为这在她的日常生活中无用。选项E“我曾在一次车祸中看到一个小女孩受了重伤,但我不知道如何帮助她。从那以后,我决定参加急救课程并学到了一些急救知识。现在我可以帮助那些需要帮助的人。”与之对应。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,又两词为多余项。
The Green family lve Sunday. They usually 36 t the park n Sunday. There, Mr. Green plays sccer with his tw 37 . Mrs. Green lves sitting n the chair and reading bks. 38 daughter Anna likes riding a bike. They can 39 have a great time in the park.
It’s Sunday tday. But they are all at hme. The weather is nt gd, It’s 40 nw. Let’s see what they are ding.
Mr. Green is busy these days. He 41 lts f wrk t d tday, and nw he is in the study rm. Mrs. Green is 42 her shes. After that, she wants t make sme delicius fd 43 her family. Alex and Steve are listening t a CD. 44 abut Anna? She is talking with her 45 friend n the phne.
What a nice Sunday!
【答案】
36.g 37.sns 38.Their 39.always 40.raining 41.has 42.brushing 43.fr 44.Hw 45.Russian
【导语】本文介绍了格林一家在星期天的活动。
36.句意:他们在星期天经常去公园。g t the park“去公园”,主语they是复数形式,谓语动词用原形,故填g。
37.句意:在那里,格林先生和他的两个儿子踢足球。根据“The Green family lve Sunday. They the park n Sunday.”可知,此处指的是格林先生的家人,有数词tw修饰,用复数名词sns“儿子”,故填sns。
38.句意:他们的女儿喜欢骑自行车。修饰名词“daughter”,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,故填Their。
39.句意:他们在公园总是玩得非常高兴。修饰动词短语“have a great time”,用副词,always“总是”,是副词,故填always。
40.句意:天气不好,现在正在下雨。根据“The weather is nt gd”可知,天气不好,因此表示正在下雨,用现在进行时(be ding);用现在分词raining“下雨”,故填raining。
41.句意:他今天有很多工作要做,现在他正在书房。have lts f wrk t d sth“有很多工作要做”,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
42.句意:格林太太正在刷鞋。brush shes“刷鞋”,空处用现在分词与be动词构成现在进行时,故填brushing。
43.句意:之后,她想要为家人制作美味的食物。结合句意可知,她制作美味的食物是为了家人,用介词fr“为了”,故填fr。
44.句意:安娜呢?Hw abut?“怎么样?”,固定短语。故填Hw。
45.句意:她正在电话上和她俄国的朋友交谈。修饰名词“friend”用形容词,Russian“俄国的”,是形容词。故填Russian。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
请认真阅读以下短文,回答下面5个问题。
46.Hw many peple share their plans?
47.Hw ld is Li Mei?
48.When is Lin Wei ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme?
49.Why des Lin Wei decide t play games and share stries with peple there?
50.Wh wants t be a teacher?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness f Helping Others”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
(1) 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2) 如举自己或身边的人作为例子,不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(3) 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Happiness f Helping Others
Everyne needs help and I’ve learned a lt frm helping Mike.____________________________________
【答案】46.Three./3. 47.17./Seventeen. 48.This summer. 49.T cheer them up. 50.Jin Fei.
例文
Happiness f Helping Others
Everyne needs help and I’ve learned a lt frm helping Mike.
I kept ging ver the experience in my mind. It was a cld mrning. Fr the cming exam, every student read bks quietly in the classrm. Mike, ne f my classmates, didn’t have breakfast and that made him feel bad. I shared my breakfast with him. T my surprise, Mike thanked me and gave me his ntebk. Finally, we bth passed the exam.
I felt very happy and I believed that helping thers is the key t happiness.
【导语】本文主要讲述了三位年轻人在假期中自愿帮助他人的计划。
46.根据“Li Mei, 17”、“Lin Wei, 18”、和“Jin Fei, 16”可知,文章分享了三个人的计划。故填Three./3.
47.根据“Li Mei, 17”可知,李梅的年龄是17岁。故填17./Seventeen.
48.根据“This summer, I’m ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme as a vlunteer”可知,林伟将在今年夏天为特别帮助计划工作。故填This summer.
49.根据“T cheer them up (使振作), I decide t play sme games and share stries with them.”可知,林伟决定玩游戏和分享故事是为了让他们振作起来。故填T cheer them up.
50.根据“Jin Fei, 16”和“I lve children and I want t be a teacher, s this is ging t be a great experience fr me”可知,金菲想成为一名教师。故填Jin Fei.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”。
③提示:根据要点写作。注意行文连贯,逻辑清晰,无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步:点明自己帮助过Mike;
第二步:介绍帮助Mike的时间、地点、原因和经过等;
第三步:介绍自己帮助别人的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①learned a lt frm从……中学到了很多
②shared my breakfast with和……分享我的早餐
③the key t happiness幸福的关键
[高分句型]
①I felt very happy and I believed that helping thers is the key t happiness. (that引导的宾语从句)
June 10, Nanning
24℃/31℃
Partly rainy
Air quality (空气质量):
Excellent
Wind speed: 12-28 km/h
What t wear Exercise Cld risk Wash car
Shrts sleeve Nt advised Lw Nt advised
Sunrise/Sunset
Sunrise: 5:56
Sunset: 19:24
Mnrise/Mnset
Mnrise: 20:22
Mnset: 7:37
Saturday
June 11
24℃/31℃
Sunday
June 12
23℃/30℃
Mnday
June 13
26℃/32℃
Tuesday
June 14
25℃/32℃
Wednesday
June 15
26℃/33℃
Thursday
June 16
27℃/33℃
31 Mary used t be very shy. She was never brave enugh t ask questins in class.
32 Annie was fat when she was a student. She didn’t like fruit r vegetables. Instead, she lved sweet fd.
33 Sara used t stay at hme alne because her parents were always busy with their wrk. She felt lnely and unhappy.
34 Kate watched her phne ften, s her eyesight (视力) gt wrse day by day.
35 In the past, Emma had n interest in medical knwledge. She thught it was useless in her daily life.
A.I have taken lts f exercise and changed my eating habits, s I’m much thinner and healthier than befre.
B.After my parents knew abut my feelings, they talked with me patiently. Nw they always spend a lt f time with me. I am much happier.
C. I used t d badly in math. When my deskmate knew abut it, he helped me with my math prblems. Nw, I always get an A in the math exam.
D.I was silent in class in the past, but with the help f my teachers and classmates, I dare t make a speech in frnt f the public. I am mre utging and braver.
E. I nce saw a little girl badly hurt in a car accident. But I didn’t knw hw t help her. Since then, I have decided t take a firstaid (急救) curse and gt sme knwledge abut first aid. Nw I can give a helping hand t thse wh are in need.
F. I used t hate writing articles, but after I gt a prize in a writing cmpetitin, I began t fall in lve with it. Nw, I am a writer and my first bk will cme ut next mnth.
G. I used t have pr eyesight because I spent much time in frnt f the screen. After keeping ding eye exercises twice a day and visiting an eye dctr every year, I finally recver (恢复) my eyesight.
raining fr Russian never has always their g brushing sns hw tigers
If yu have n special plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers?Nwadays, mre and mre yung peple in China vlunteer (自愿) t spend their schl hlidays wrking fr thers. And they dn’t d it fr mney. Here are sme f their plans.
Li Mei, 17
I’m ging t help the ld peple at the Old Peple’s Hme. I think they are lnely and hpe they can have smene t talk and share stries with. Als, they need t be taken gd care f. I will help them d sme washing and reading.Lin Wei, 18
This summer, I’m ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme as a vlunteer. I will visit a disability (残疾) centre in my city. I plan t bring sme bks and CDs fr them. T cheer them up (使振作), I decide t play sme games and share stries with them.Jin Fei, 16
I’m ging t teach kids wh have truble reading. I’ll wrk fr a prgram called Reading Fr Life. Every day, I’m ging t help kids chse and read bks that they like. I lve children and I want t be a teacher, s this is ging t be a great experience fr me.
June 10, Nanning
24℃/31℃
Partly rainy
Air quality (空气质量):
Excellent
Wind speed: 12-28 km/h
What t wear Exercise Cld risk Wash car
Shrts sleeve Nt advised Lw Nt advised
Sunrise/Sunset
Sunrise: 5:56
Sunset: 19:24
Mnrise/Mnset
Mnrise: 20:22
Mnset: 7:37
Saturday
June 11
24℃/31℃
Sunday
June 12
23℃/30℃
Mnday
June 13
26℃/32℃
Tuesday
June 14
25℃/32℃
Wednesday
June 15
26℃/33℃
Thursday
June 16
27℃/33℃
31 Mary used t be very shy. She was never brave enugh t ask questins in class.
32 Annie was fat when she was a student. She didn’t like fruit r vegetables. Instead, she lved sweet fd.
33 Sara used t stay at hme alne because her parents were always busy with their wrk. She felt lnely and unhappy.
34 Kate watched her phne ften, s her eyesight (视力) gt wrse day by day.
35 In the past, Emma had n interest in medical knwledge. She thught it was useless in her daily life.
A.I have taken lts f exercise and changed my eating habits, s I’m much thinner and healthier than befre.
B.After my parents knew abut my feelings, they talked with me patiently. Nw they always spend a lt f time with me. I am much happier.
C. I used t d badly in math. When my deskmate knew abut it, he helped me with my math prblems. Nw, I always get an A in the math exam.
D.I was silent in class in the past, but with the help f my teachers and classmates, I dare t make a speech in frnt f the public. I am mre utging and braver.
E. I nce saw a little girl badly hurt in a car accident. But I didn’t knw hw t help her. Since then, I have decided t take a firstaid (急救) curse and gt sme knwledge abut first aid. Nw I can give a helping hand t thse wh are in need.
F. I used t hate writing articles, but after I gt a prize in a writing cmpetitin, I began t fall in lve with it. Nw, I am a writer and my first bk will cme ut next mnth.
G. I used t have pr eyesight because I spent much time in frnt f the screen. After keeping ding eye exercises twice a day and visiting an eye dctr every year, I finally recver (恢复) my eyesight.
raining fr Russian never has always their g brushing sns hw tigers
If yu have n special plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers?Nwadays, mre and mre yung peple in China vlunteer (自愿) t spend their schl hlidays wrking fr thers. And they dn’t d it fr mney. Here are sme f their plans.
Li Mei, 17
I’m ging t help the ld peple at the Old Peple’s Hme. I think they are lnely and hpe they can have smene t talk and share stries with. Als, they need t be taken gd care f. I will help them d sme washing and reading.Lin Wei, 18
This summer, I’m ging t wrk fr Special Help Prgramme as a vlunteer. I will visit a disability (残疾) centre in my city. I plan t bring sme bks and CDs fr them. T cheer them up (使振作), I decide t play sme games and share stries with them.Jin Fei, 16
I’m ging t teach kids wh have truble reading. I’ll wrk fr a prgram called Reading Fr Life. Every day, I’m ging t help kids chse and read bks that they like. I lve children and I want t be a teacher, s this is ging t be a great experience fr me.
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