2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷含答案（基础卷，徐州专用）

这是一份2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷含答案（基础卷，徐州专用），共7页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．I ________ many places f interest in China since I started t travel with my parents in 2018.
A．visitB．visitedC．have visitedD．will visit
2．—Have yu ever ________ the Great Wall?
—Yes, I went there last summer.
A．gne tB．been tC．been inD．cme t
3．My brther is ld enugh ________ the difference between right and wrng.
A．knwB．knwingC．t knwD．knew
4．Sme students said they almst _________ their chairs when watching exciting travel vides.
A．fell dwnB．fell verC．fell ffD．fell behind
5．This cat is ________, but I dn’t have ________ t buy it.
A．enugh cheap; enugh mneyB．expensive enugh; mney enugh
C．cheap enugh; enugh mneyD．enugh expensive; mney enugh
6．—Can yu ________ yur new cach?
—Hmm... I think he’s very intelligent and humrus.
A．believeB．describeC．supprtD．fllw
7．It is ________ f the girl ________ her seat t a pregnant wman.
A．nice; t fferB．hard-wrking; ffer
C．lazy; t fferD．tall; ffering
8．Nbdy knws when the accident ________, s n reprt abut it ________ yet.
A．happened; is writtenB．was happened; writes
C．happens; was writtenD．happened; has been written
9．—Hurry up! The schl bus will leave in 5 minutes.
—Dn’t wrry. We can get t the stp ________ if we run.
A．at a timeB．in timeC．at timesD．frm time t time
10．—Our petrl ________. Hw far are we frm there?
—Dn’t wrry. There are nly a few kilmetres t g.
A．is run utB．has run utC．is run ut fD．is running ut
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Last winter, I jined in a vlunteer activity rganized by a lcal charity called “Helping Hands”. My main jb was t 11 warm clthes and fd t hmeless peple in ur city. 12 I was shy, I decided t challenge (挑战) myself and d smething meaningful.
My 13 was simple: t bring a little warmth and hpe t thse wh were ging thrugh hard times. This jb 14 me t have a lt f patience and a caring heart. 15 n cld and windy days, many hmeless peple really needed ur help. Sme f them had physical 16 , and a few even suffered frm serius illnesses. Seeing their 17 living cnditins tuched me deeply. I started t realize hw 18 I am t have a warm hme and a caring family.
At the beginning, I wndered if I culd really achieve anything. Wuld a bwl f ht sup r a thick cat really make a 19 ? But as I cntinued vlunteering, I 20 smiles n their faces. A simple “take care” r a warm meal culd make their whle day 21 . It made me very 22 t knw that my small actins culd bring warmth t thers.
This 23 teaches me that vlunteering is nt abut ding big things. It’s abut 24 kindness and care. By helping thers, I als grew int a better persn. I became mre respnsible (负责任的) and grateful. In the future, I will cntinue t 25 because even a small light can shine in the darkness. And I will never frget this valuable experience.
11．A．shw ffB．hand utC．suffer frmD．run ut
12．A．ThughB．UntilC．BecauseD．Whether
13．A．herB．listC．aimD．cpy
14．A．requiredB．gaveC．tkD．brught
15．A．DifferentlyB．SuddenlyC．SuccessfullyD．Especially
16．A．reasnsB．prblemsC．questinsD．services
17．A．cmfrtableB．happyC．difficultD．relaxing
18．A．sadB．luckyC．wrriedD．tired
19．A．livingB．mistakeC．jkeD．difference
20．A．learnedB．sawC．heardD．practiced
21．A．brightB．deafC．emptyD．medical
22．A．pleasedB．bredC．scaredD．surprised
23．A．diseaseB．cmpetitinC．experienceD．praise
24．A．receivingB．changingC．hidingD．spreading
25．A．studyB．wrkC．travelD．vlunteer
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
26．If Ann’s parents g n a visit t Guilin, the trip will cst them ________.
A．$778B．$788C．$980D．$908
27．If David ges t Sanya fr a visit, the whle jurney will last ________.
A．5 Days & 5 NightsB．4 Days & 3 Nights
C．5 Days & 4 NightsD．4 Days & 5 Nights
28．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．In Guilin, yu can enjy the best city scenery.
B．The 4-day Xi’an tur is mre expensive than the Guilin tur per adult.
C．Sanya is a gd chice fr peple wh lve water sprts and sunshine.
D．The Terractta Warrirs are small clay sldiers made in mdern times.
B
Live-stream turism, als called “clud turism”, is a new way t travel. It uses live streams n shrt-vide apps and 5G technlgy. With live streams, peple can visit famus places withut leaving their hmes. It brings a fresh and cnvenient travel experience, especially fr thse wh can’t g ut because f wrk, health r ther reasns.
Many tur guides start live-streaming t share beautiful scenery. Fr example, a tur guide in Huangshan Muntain watches the sunrise and sunset nline. He talks abut the views and lcal culture. His live streams attract millins f viewers. They can ask him questins and talk with each ther in real time.
Live-stream turism has many advantages fr bth visitrs and lcal places. Visitrs d nt need t spend much mney r travel far. They can enjy many places quickly. Fr lcal places, live streams bring mre peple and help sell lcal prducts. Sme museums als use live streams t shw their art and histry t mre peple.
Hwever, live-stream turism is nt perfect. Sme peple think it is nt the same as real travel. They want t feel the wind and smell the flwers in persn. But in the future, with better technlgy, live streams may be mre like real trips.
29．What is live-stream turism accrding t the passage?
A．A new way t travel by train.B．A new way t travel using live streams.
C．A famus travel agency.D．A kind f expensive htel.
30．The underlined wrd “advantages” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A．bad r harmful resultsB．difficult r bring jbs
C．gd r helpful pintsD．strange r unusual ideas
31．Accrding t the passage, live streams help lcal places by ________.
A．building new htels and radsB．attracting mre visitrs and selling prducts
C．teaching peple new skillsD．changing their lcal culture and histry
32．What d sme peple think abut live-stream turism cmpared with real travel?
A．It is nt as gd as real travel.B．It is better than real travel.
C．It is the same as real travel.D．It is mre expensive than real travel.
C
D yu knw what free-time activities yur parents did when they were yung? Their childhd was full f simple, happy utdr games. Let’s have a lk at tw f them.
Rubber Band Skipping (跳皮筋)
This was girls’ favrite game. They needed a lng elastic rubber band. Tw kids std facing each ther, hlding the band tight arund their ankles. The jumper std between them and did special mves—hking (勾), stepping, jumping, and crssing the band while singing rhymes (押韵).
As the jumper imprved their skills, the band went higher—frm ankles t knees, then waist, and even shulders r heads.
Stne Grabbing (抓石子)
This game nly needed 5 little rund stnes. First, a player threw ne stne up int the air. While it was falling, she quickly picked up ne stne frm the grund and caught the falling ne at the same time. Then she had tw stnes in her hand. After that, she threw bth f them and picked up ne mre stne frm the grund. She caught the tw falling stnes, and then she held ▲ stnes.
Each time, she threw all the stnes in her hand, picked up anther stne frm the grund, and caught the falling nes. She kept ding this until she held all five stnes and passed this simple level. It needed quick hands and gd eyes.
Tday, yu may play mre n screens. But fr yur parents wh were brn in the 80s and 90s, these simple games are sweet memries. Frm these games, they learned hw t share, wait, and try again when they failed.
33．Accrding t the passage, what d we NOT need when playing Rubber Band Skipping?
A．Sme special mves.B．Five little rund stnes.C．A lng elastic rubber band.
34．Which picture shws the right number in ▲ ?
A．B．C．
35．What is the benefit f playing these tw games?
A．They help peple jump higher.
B．They help peple t play mre n screens.
C．They help peple learn t share, wait and keep trying.
36．What is the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A．T intrduce simple but happy games parents had.
B．T remind parents f their gd memries.
C．T teach kids hw t play Stne Grabbing.
D
The Nile River, lcated in nrtheastern Africa, is ver 4,000 miles lng and is seen as the lngest river in the wrld. While Egypt is cmmnly cnnected with the Nile, the river actually flws thrugh 11 cuntries acrss bth nrthern and eastern Africa. It has tw main branches: the White Nile and the Blue Nile. These tw rivers meet in Khartum, Sudan, where they frm the main stream f the Nile.
The Nile has been f great imprtance fr human histry. Arund 5,000 years ag, the Ancient Egyptians depended n the Nile fr fresh water, fd, and transprtatin. The Nile als prvided them with land fr farming. Hw did the Nile allw them t farm n the dry desert land? The answer is that the river flded every August! And when it did, the nutrient-rich sil (营养丰富的土壤) carried by the water spread acrss the river banks, leaving behind thick and wet mud (泥) perfect fr grwing crps.
Hwever, nwadays, the Nile n lnger flds each year. This is because in 1970 the Aswan High Dam (阿斯旺高坝) was built. This huge dam cntrls the water f the river t prduce pwer, irrigate (灌溉) the farmland and prvide drinking water fr hmes. Mre than 95% f the peple in Egypt depend n its water and live within a few miles f the river banks.
The Nile is nt just imprtant t humans. The river and its banks are hme t lts f wild animals, including different kinds f fish and birds.
T shw their gratitude and respect t this great river, the Egyptians have a tw-week hliday in August called Wafaa El-Nil t celebrate the ancient flding f the Nile.
37．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Nile River?
A．It is lcated in nrthwest Africa.
B．It flws thrugh mre than ten cuntries.
C．The Blue Nile is lnger than the White Nile.
38．Why culd the Ancient Egyptians farm n the dry desert land?
A．The water in the Nile was clear.
B．The banks f the Nile were wide.
C．The Nile prvided them with rich sil.
39．What des the underlined wrd “gratitude” in the last paragraph mean?
A．thanksB．fearC．hpe
40．What is the main idea f this text?
A．Hw the Aswan High Dam changed the Nile.
B．The reasn peple celebrate the flding f the Nile.
C．The basic infrmatin and the imprtance f the Nile.
B）
阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Travelling is ne f the mst wnderful things in the wrld. It can help us relax frm the busy wrk and study, see the beautiful scenery, and learn abut different cultures. But if yu want t have a pleasant and safe trip, yu need t fllw sme rules f civilized travel. 41
First, yu shuld respect the lcal culture and custms. Befre yu travel t a place, yu shuld learn abut the lcal culture, custms and tabs. 42 Fr example, in sme temples, yu can’t wear shrts r sleeveless clthes. In sme Muslim cuntries, yu can’t drink alchl in public. Respecting the lcal culture can help yu avid misunderstandings, and make yur trip mre pleasant.
Secnd, yu shuld prtect the envirnment. 43 Yu shuld thrw rubbish int the dustbin, nt n the grund r in the river. Yu shuldn’t pick flwers r cut dwn trees in the scenic spts. Yu shuldn’t feed r disturb the wild animals. Yu shuld try yur best t keep the scenic spts clean and beautiful.
44 Yu shuld wait in line fr tickets, buses and fd. Yu shuldn’t cut in line, even if yu are in a hurry. Yu shuld keep quiet in public places like museums, libraries and cinemas. Yu shuldn’t talk ludly r play music ut lud, which may disturb ther peple. Yu shuld als be plite t the lcal peple, the waiters and the guides.
At last, yu shuld fllw the rules f the scenic spts. Yu shuldn’t tuch the wrks f art r the cultural relics. Yu shuldn’t take phts in the areas where phtgraphy is nt allwed. Yu shuldn’t climb n the buildings r the trees. 45
A．Third, yu shuld behave plitely in public places.
B．Here are sme imprtant rules f civilized travel fr yu.
C．Yu shuld nt damage any facilities in the scenic spts.
D．Yu shuld nt leave any rubbish in the scenic spts.
E．Yu shuld take a lt f phts when yu travel t a new place.
F．Yu shuld knw what yu can d and what yu can’t d in the place.
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
46．Nanjing its lng histry and beautiful scenery.
47．Mre and mre students different kinds f vlunteer activities.
48．It is nt plite t talk ludly .
49．We need mre supprt t ur charity wrk.
50．If yu are in truble, yur friends will .
B）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
It was 8 ’clck n the recycling day. Jenna and her father 51 (cllect) recyclable things. Her father advised her 52 (put) the empty bx and the ld magazines in the recycling bag.
“Dad, d yu knw that we can reuse mst f these things, 53 (include) magazines?” asked Jenna.
“Hw s?” her father questined.
“Well, we can dnate the ld magazines t the library. And this empty paper bx can 54 (use) fr art prjects,” she replied.
“I understand yur new thinking, Jenna,” said her dad. “But I want yu t put them in this recycling bag with all the ther paper things 55 that’s the way we have always dne it.”
“Dad! At the recycling center, they taught us t reuse,” Jenna explained as she tied the magazines tgether with a string (绳子).
“I dn’t like 56 idea f giving away ur ld magazines t ther peple,” said her dad.
“But when we reuse, we als reduce waste!” said Jenna. “And when we reduce, the recycling center 57 (nt get) t full f material. If every family reduces waste, we can make a big 58 (different).”
“Oh, alright then,” her dad accepted 59 a smile. “Put the magazines by the frnt dr. We can drp them ff at the library n the way t the recycling center.”
“Great!” Jenna 60 (cheer). “Let’s see what else we can find t reuse.”
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
When I was 13, I thught grwing up was just abut getting mre freedm and buying whatever I wanted. I didn’t understand the real meaning f grwth until I jined a vlunteer prgram.
Last summer, my mm asked me t jin a prgram t help left-behind children in a small village. I didn’t want t g at first because I wanted t spend my summer playing cmputer games. But mm said it wuld teach me smething imprtant.
At the village, I helped the children with their hmewrk, tld them stries and played games with them. I fund that sme f them felt lnely withut their parents, but they were still very hard-wrking. I learned t be patient and kind t thers. I als realized that I was lucky t have my parents arund me.
When I came back hme, I changed a lt. I started helping my parents d husewrk and stpped cmplaining abut small things. I understd that grwing up is nt just abut persnal freedm, but abut caring fr thers and becming a better persn.
61．What did the writer think grwing up was abut when he was 13?

62．Why didn’t he want t jin the vlunteer prgram at first?

63．What did he d t help the left-behind children?

64．Hw did he change after cming back hme?

65．What did he learn abut grwing up frm the experience?

六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．下个月，你所在的学校将举办“校园环保周”活动，今年的主题为“Green Starts Here”。学生会计划制作一个主题为“Green Starts Here”的英文宣传视频，向全校学生介绍环保周的安排和意义，并号召大家参与。请你根据以下提示，为视频撰写一篇解说词。
Key pints t include:
（1）Time f the event (April 22-28);
（2）Main activities (list at least tw:a schl clean-up activity, a recycling event fr ld bks, a shw n envirnmental prtectin);
（3）Actin we can take t g green at schl.
注意事项:
(1)解说词须包含所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
(2)词数不少于90，解说词的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Green Starts Here
Hell, everyne! I’m excited t tell yu abut ur Schl Green Week. This year’s theme is “Green Starts Here”.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s take actin tgether! Jin in the activities, share yur ideas, and make ur schl a greener place. Everyne can make a difference!Where t g?
Guilin is ne f China’s tp turist destinatins (目的地) where visitrs can explre the beautiful cultural scenery (风景) alng the fascinating Li River and the cuntryside f Yangshu as well as the best places f Guilin City.
4 Days Guilin and Yangshu: $394 per adult
Duratin (持续时间): 4 Days & 3 Nights
Xi’an is an ld capital city f China with a lng histry. Yu can see the amazing Terractta Warrirs — thusands f life-sized clay sldiers. Yu can als walk n the ancient city walls, visit the Big Wild Gse Pagda, and try delicius lcal fd like rujiam (a kind f Chinese hamburger).
4 Days Xi’an & Terractta Warrirs: $389 per adult
Duratin: 4 Days & 3 Nights
Sanya is a warm city in the suth f China, with nice beaches and clear blue sea. Yu can swim, play beach vlleyball, r g snrkeling t see clrful fish. Yu can als eat fresh seafd and walk in ccnut frests. It’s a great place t relax and enjy sunshine.
5 Days Sanya & Trpical Beaches: $490 per adult
Duratin: 5 Days & 4 Nights
carry n with give a helping hand is famus fr in public instead f take part in