2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷含答案02（外研版浙江省卷专用）

这是一份2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷含答案02（外研版浙江省卷专用），共7页。
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Being tired f staying at hme? Interested in spending weekends with ther kids? We are starting a Kids Night Out–Fun Saturday Night camp t keep the kids in ur cmmunity tgether during schl breaks.
1．Hw many times will they hld the Kids Night Out camp?
A．Twice.B．Three times.C．Five times.D．Six times.
2．If Jenny wants t stay indrs , which activity can she take part in?
A．Wall climbing.B．A bard game.C．Playing basketball.D．Visiting the mvie theater.
3．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Everyne can call Tmmy at 6828-0970.
B．Kids shuld bring their wn fd fr dinner.
C．A kid shuld pay $20 per night if signing up after each camp.
D．The camp is t help the kids in the cmmunity knw each ther well.
B
Munt Qmlangma, the highest muntain in the wrld, lies n the brder between Nepal and China. Every year, thusands f peple climb Munt Qmlangma t challenge themselves, but nly the best climbers reach the tp. Climbers must deal with thin air, high cliffs, and changeable weather.
Recently, the Nepali gvernment annunced an increase (提高) in the fee fr Munt Qmlangma climbing permits (许可证) n the suthern slpe in Nepal. An fficer nted the price had remained the same fr abut 10 years, s the gvernment decided it was time t make a change.
This change can bring mre mney t the gvernment. The cuntry relies n the fees heavily fr its develpment. Hwever, this decisin is nt driven nly by financial factrs (经济因素) . In recent years, the envirnmental prblems n Munt Qmlangma have becme increasingly serius. Mre rubbish is left n the muntain, but its cleanup can be really difficult. And Munt Qmlangma is nt gd at cleaning itself.
The gvernment hpes the extra revenue (额外收入) can be used t imprve the natural envirnment f Munt Qmlangma. At the same time, it can be used t ensure climbers’ safety. The climbers shuld respect nature, fllw the rules, and keep this great natural place beautiful. With these useful things dne, the great wnder f the wrld will certainly becme clean and safe.
4．Why is it difficult t climb Munt Qmlangma?
A．Because f the increasing climbing price.
B．Because f the terrible natural cnditins.
C．Because there are few guides t help climbers.
D．Because mst climbers are unable t use climbing tls well.
5．What d the underlined wrds “relies n” prbably mean?
A．Lks fr.B．Depends n.C．Gives up.D．Cuts dwn.
6．What is the main purpse f raising the climbing permit price?
A．T help reduce the number f climbers.
B．T ffer peple a better climbing experience.
C．T encurage climbers t change their climbing time.
D．T deal with financial and envirnmental prblems.
7．What des the writer feel abut the future f Munt Qmlangma?
A．Angry.B．Unsure.C．Hpeful.D．Wrried.
C
A new AI tl called OpenClaw is becming very ppular in China. At technlgy events, peple can see lbster (龙虾) decratins everywhere. These lbsters are a symbl f this new sftware, which helps users autmate (使自动化) tasks n their cmputers and phnes. Unlike simple chatbts, OpenClaw can cntrl apps and devices by itself after receiving an rder. Many Chinese peple, frm experts t beginners, are excited t try it.
This tl is creating a wave f change in wrkplaces. Peple use it t manage files, answer messages, and analyze data, which saves them a lt f time. A recent survey shwed that mst Chinese wrkers already use AI in their jbs. Cmpanies and even lcal gvernments are encuraging its use t imprve prductivity(生产力). Fr example, ne city is ffering a large amunt f mney fr prjects that use this AI agent t help lcal businesses grw and create new jbs.
Hwever, this fast use als brings challenges. Cybersecurity experts warn abut pssible risks like data leaks(泄露). Sme students and wrkers wrry that AI might replace certain jbs in the future. Despite these wrries, the hpe t imprve efficiency (效率) remains strng. Many users believe that learning t wrk with AI is necessary fr nt falling behind. This technlgy is nt just a trend; it is starting an imprtant change in hw peple deal with their daily wrk and plan their careers.
8．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T warn readers abut the dangers f using AI tls like OpenClaw.
B．T describe the meaning f lbsters at technlgy events.
C．T explain hw a new AI tl is influencing wrk and attitudes in China.
D．T cmpare OpenClaw with ther simple chatbts in the market.
9．What is a key feature f OpenClaw that makes it different frm basic chatbts?
A．It can decrate technlgy events with lbster symbls.
B．It is nly used by experts and nt suitable fr beginners.
C．It cntrls applicatins independently after getting an instructin.
D．It helps cmpanies t hire new wrkers efficiently.
10．What can be inferred abut the future f wrk frm the wrries mentined in the text?
A．All jbs will surely be replaced by AI within a few years.
B．Wrkers might need t imprve their skills t stay in the jb market.
C．Lcal gvernments will stp supprting AI prjects due t safety risks.
D．Mst peple are nt interested in using AI t imprve their prductivity.
11．What is the general attitude f many users twards using AI tls like OpenClaw?
A．They are cmpletely against it due t fears f jb replacement.
B．They see it as a necessary step t keep their cmpetitive strength.
C．They cnsider it a shrt-term fashin that will sn disappear.
D．They are nly interested because f the mney ffered.
D
Everyne can remember special mments. Think f yur childhd. Yu prbably remember ne r tw things that were very special. This is the way the brain wrks. We take ur minds ff the usual things that happened, and remember the mments that were different. After a vacatin, yu will prbably remember swimming at a beautiful beach. Yu will remember a terrible thing like lsing yur wallet, t. These things give yu ppsite feelings, but they are bth unusual. We call this the “pwer f a mment”.
We can use this infrmatin in different ways. One way is in business. Fr example, the Magic Blue Htel in Lndn makes special mments a part f yur stay. The htel ffers “ice-cream mments”. Yu pick up a pair f glasses left by a guest in the htel, and smene brings yu a free ice-cream. Other htels may have better fd, bigger swimming pls, r nicer rms, but special mments like this make the Magic Blue Htel mre welcme.
Anther area where special mments can be useful is in educatin. Teachers can ffer special mments in class. Many students frget parts f their nrmal (正常的) lessns. A special mment like having a class utside can make lessns easier t remember. Why nt create a special mment every mnth?
An especially gd place t make special mments is at hme with the family. Parents can plan a surprise, perhaps putting up a camp in the garden r leaving n a trip at night. Because children lve surprises, they will always remember thse mments.
We remember unusual things, s it’s a gd idea t lk fr new and exciting ways t d things. We can create ur wn special mments at wrk, at schl, and at hme!
12．What des “take ur minds ff” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．Leave.B．Thrw.C．Frget.D．Keep.
13．Why is the Magic Blue Htel mre welcme?
A．It has larger swimming pls.B．It ffers business chances t guests.
C．It prvides bigger and cleaner rms.D．It creates ice-cream mments fr guests.
14．Accrding t Paragraph 3, which f the fllwing situatins can be called “special mments”?
① Having an art lessn in the field.
② Having an art class in the classrm.
③ Jining a science fair n the playgrund.
④ Having a science class in the classrm.
A．①③B．②③C．①④D．②④
15．What is the structure f the text?
A．B．
C．D．
二、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A--E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项) ，
将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。
In a hutng in Beijing, there is a special library. It cvers an area f nly 7 square meters, but it huses thusands f different kinds f bks. “This might be the smallest library in the wrld,” said Xu Dawei, its funder. “ Sme bks have even traveled t ther cuntries!”
Traditinal libraries ask fr sme mney r set time limits (时限) when yu brrw bks. It ffers bks cmpletely fr free withut expecting them t be returned. Readers can take ne bk every 15 days and pass it n t thers after they finish reading it.
Xu shared a stry abut a reader. He tk an English bk abut the histry f Chinese gardens frm this library. After he finished reading it, he passed it t his neighbr. “Just think abut it: that bk started frm a small hutng in Beijing and then traveled all the way t Eurpe. The jurney is s amazing!” Xu said.
The library pened in 2010. Since it is cmpletely nn-prfit (非营利的) , it is very difficult fr Xu t cver the csts f running the library.
Why des Xu try s hard t keep the library pen? That’s because he believes that bks have the pwer t change lives. “I grew up in a village. Thrugh reading, I went t cllege and started my wn cmpany,” Xu said. “Bks have really changed my life.”
A．Then his neighbr tk it t Germany.
B．Many peple cme t the library every day.
C．Hwever, this library is different frm traditinal nes.
D．But it is als the largest because the bks keep mving.
E．Hwever, Xu has successfully kept it pen fr nearly 15 years.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．D yu like reading bks in yur spare time ? Why ? (不超过15词)

三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Life was hard fr the Chinese farmers wh lived near the Yellw River. Over the past few hundred years, the river 21 China’s Great Plain mre than 1,500 times. Peple suffered 22 in each fld. Many f them died, and thse wh 23 were left with nthing.
In September 1887, it was a 24 mnth. The river began t rise, and peple feared it wuld break its banks (岸), 25 n ne was willing t leave. It was their hme where their family members and 26 had lived tgether fr hundreds f years. And it was harvest time (收获季节). They wuld 27 hunger if they didn’t harvest their crps (庄稼) sn. The rain cntinued t fall, and the river rse 28 . Sme farmers harvested the crps. Others built dikes (堤) t 29 against the fld.
But it didn’t wrk. Near the city f Zhengzhu, the river finally 30 the dikes. The fld swept away the farmers in the fields. The sund f running water was s lud that n ne culd hear them 31 . As the water reached the villages, peple climbed nt their 32 fr safety. Even thugh peple were in 33 , everyne helped each ther. They used bats t 34 thers bravely.
The fld cvered 11 cities and 1,500 villages and killed abut 900,000 peple. And it tk 18 mnths t fix the dikes and bring the river back under 35 .
Thankfully, tday, the fld defences (防御) alng the Yellw River are much better.
21．A．has replacedB．has frmedC．has burnedD．has flded
22．A．easilyB．terriblyC．quietlyD．kindly
23．A．survivedB．disappearedC．attendedD．mentined
24．A．windyB．rainyC．sunnyD．cludy
25．A．andB．sC．butD．r
26．A．actrsB．dctrsC．relativesD．caches
27．A．search frB．prepare frC．learn frmD．suffer frm
28．A．higherB．earlierC．slwerD．lnger
29．A．harmB．guardC．reachD．chse
30．A．shutB．imprvedC．decratedD．brke
31．A．screamB．singC．laughD．argue
32．A．bedsB．tablesC．rfsD．stages
33．A．angerB．trubleC．surpriseD．jy
34．A．greetB．inviteC．rescueD．sht
35．A．pressureB．preparatinC．cntrlD．discussin
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
As a plicewman, Emma used t freeze up during public speaking because she was very shy. This was a real 36 in her wrk. Hwever, she didn’t give up.
Last September, Emma 37 t give a speech at a schl. She prepared carefully, chsing simple wrds and clear examples. Thugh her hands were 38 with sweat at first, she carried n. T her surprise, the children listened 39 , and n ne interrupted her.
Lking back at her prgress, Emma is prud f 40 . She has learned that curage grws with practice, and that every small step can reduce inner fear.
B.阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
Last weekend, when I walked past the cmmunity park, I saw tw peple sitting under a tree with n warm clthes. My neighburs and I sn realised there were sme 41 (无家可归的) peple in ur area wh needed help. We decided t d smething, s we gt tgether t plan hw t supprt them.
First, we fund an ld empty huse and fixed it up. Sme vlunteers repaired its 42 (屋顶) t keep ut the rain. Others helped 43 (清除) the ld bxes inside t make space fr beds. A dctr frm the cmmunity clinic jined us t. She tld us t ask if the hmeless peple had any 44 (疾病). Then we culd help them get prper 45 (治疗).
When we talked abut ther needed things, smene 46 (提到) bringing special tls fr thse with difficulty walking. We weren’t sure 47 (是否) these tls wuld be useful. Later, we decided t prepare tw 48 (轮椅) just in case. One elderly man wh received help said, “I feel s 49 (幸运的) t have this warm place t stay.” We tld him we wanted t supprt them 50 (完全地), nt just with a huse, but als with fd and clthes. By the end f the day, everyne felt prud t help thse in need.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I had difficulty sleeping fr mnths. My back 51 (ache) every night frm sitting at my desk all day, and I was full f wrries abut wrk. I was tired, but I just culdn’t sleep.
One day, my friend Lisa nticed hw tired I lked. When I tld her abut my prblems, she tld me 52 (try) an nline yga prgram. It helped her reduce her pain 53 her back and sleep much better. She then shwed me the prgram n her phne. I wasn’t sure if it wuld wrk fr me, but I decided t give it 54 try.
That night, I began 55 (I) first class. Sft music played and the teacher spke in a calm vice. We did sme 56 (train) t warm up. At first, my bdy felt stiff (僵硬的), 57 as I fcused n my breath, I began t relax.
I cntinued t d yga every evening 58 (happy). As the weeks went by, I nticed real changes. My 59 (pain) backache disappeared, and I felt mre relaxed at bedtime. By the end f the prgram, I was able t g t sleep within 15 minutes f lying dwn. It was pleasant t feel better and better every day.
If yu have the same prblems, try the yga prgram. It 60 (help) yu if yu stick with it fr three weeks.
第四部分、书面表达（满分20分）
61．奉献爱心、参与公益是中学生成长中的重要一课。假设你是八年级学生李华，上周五你校在操场举办了爱心义卖活动，为医院患病儿童筹款。请你根据提示信息，给英国朋友Alex写一封电子邮件，分享这次活动经历。
注意：
1.提供的信息仅供参考。
2.条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯。
3.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Alex,
Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t share with yu an unfrgettable experience—ur schl’s charity sale.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
DATES AND HOURSDates: The 3rd Saturday f the mnths: Jan 18/ Feb 14/ March 14/ April 18/ May 16/ June 20
Hurs: 4:30 pm – 8:30 pm
AGES
We’ll be having mixed age grups:
· Ages 4 – 10, with up t 15 campers · ages ver 11, with up t 25 campers
ACTIVITIES & DINNER
We have wnderful utdr play areas – sand bx, climbing wall, big yards fr basketball and ther games. Fr indr play, we have art activities, bard games and a dance party with light sticks. The place is clse t the mvie theatre next t ur cmmunity!
We prvide a vegetarian dinner with healthy ingredients(原料). Dinner is made by Chef Brad, wh always puts s much lve and care t his meals.
FEES
· $25 every night ($ 20 per night if yu sign up 3 days befre each camp)
· $100 fr all 6 nights.
CONTACT INFORMATION
If yu want t learn mre details, please cntact us.
Visit us: Rm 203 f the cmmunity service center
Call the number: 6828-0970
Email: [email protected]
wet ask her in silence weak
The charity sale
Things t sell
Yur feeling
When
Where
Wh
…
Old things (bks, tys, …)
Fd
…
Understand the imprtance f spreading kindness
…