2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷03（外研版浙江省卷专用）

这是一份2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷03（外研版浙江省卷专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1．Where can visitrs watch traditinal dance perfrmances?
A．Kruger Natinal Park.B．Yellwstne Natinal Park.
C．Kmd Natinal Park.D．Kalng Island.
2．What makes Yellwstne special?
A．The large number f plants.B．The super vlcan under it.
C．The beautiful natural habitat.D．The biggest wild animals there.
3．We may find this passage in the ________ part f a magazine.
A．healthB．travelC．medicineD．sprts
B
4．Where is the fight scene frm?
A．A cut f a famus mvie.B．A real fight between tw actrs.
C．A vide made with AI.D．A stry written by a famus writer.
5．What des the underlined wrd “terrified” mean?
A．Afraid.B．Happy.C．Calm.D．Excited.
6．What prblem d sme directrs see with Seedance 2.0?
A．It is nt free fr anyne t use.B．It can’t turn peple’s ideas int reality.
C．It can make a whle mvie withut prmpts.D．It may take away many jbs in the film industry.
7．Which pinin might the writer agree with?
A．AI can make mvies better than real peple.
B．Only famus actrs can make gd mvies.
C．Human ideas and real life matter mre than AI.
D．Peple are expected t stp using AI t create films.
C
In sme cuntries, especially in Asia, it’s cmmn t see peple wearing face masks in public. Mst peple wear masks t help prevent allergies, avid spreading r catching diseases. Others wear masks t avid talking t peple, t keep their faces warm in winter, r even fr fashin.
But d face masks actually prtect peple against illness? Hw can we use masks in the right ways?
Nt All Masks are Equal
There are three cmmn kinds f face masks: clth masks, medical masks and respiratr masks (防护面具). Clth and medical masks can nly prtect us frm liquids. But respiratr masks can als clean the air, and they usually cst mre.
Respiratr and medical masks can help stp sme diseases. Respiratr masks wrk better, but they must fit well. Hwever, clth masks d nt wrk well. Smetimes they are even wrse than nt wearing a mask.
Wearing a Mask Isn’t Always Enugh
If yu spend a lt f time arund sick peple at wrk r hme, face masks can help prtect yu against illness. But if yu’re nt ften arund sick peple, masks might nt make a big difference.
A 2012 study fund that just wearing a medical mask did nt reduce a persn’s chances f getting sick, cmpared t peple wh didn’t wear ne. Hwever, the study fund that wearing a face mask as well as washing hands ften can lwer yur risk f catching a cld r the flu by up t 75%.
The Mre Masks, the Better
A 2018 study suggests that the mre there are peple wh regularly wear face masks, the mre masks can help stp the spread f disease. The study fund that if 20% f peple wear masks during a flu seasn, nly half f the peple will suffer frm the virus. T almst cmpletely stp the spreading, 80% f all peple have t wear masks.
8．Why d mst peple wear face masks in public?
A．T lk fashinable.B．T keep faces warm.
C．T avid talking t thers.D．T prevent diseases.
9．What did the 2012 study find abut preventing clds r the flu?
A．Wearing a medical mask alne is very helpful in ur daily life.
B．Washing hands ften is mre imprtant than wearing a mask.
C．Wearing masks and washing hands ften can cut the risk by 75%.
D．Wearing a face mask is useless and can increase the risk by 75%.
10．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．All kinds f face masks wrk well.
B．Wearing a mask alne is always enugh.
C．Clth masks are better than nt wearing masks.
D．Mre peple wearing masks helps stp disease.
11．What’s the purpse f this passage?
A．T ask readers t wear masks where they are.
B．T tell readers hw t wear masks in a smart way.
C．T help readers learn t classify different masks.
D．T give readers advice n chsing the right masks.
D
①A psitive attitude (态度) can make yu much happier in daily life. T build it, yu need t learn t value yurself, cntrl yur thughts, and d with stress in healthy ways. Here are sme tips.
②First, yu shuld be nice t yurself. When a negative thught cmes, change it int a psitive ne. Fr example, instead f disliking yur bdy, tell yurself that yu are strng and valuable. Using encuraging wrds such as “I believe in myself” and “I’m enugh” can als lift yur spirits. What’s mre, finding inspiratin fr yurself can als wrk. Yu can find mtivatinal prgrams like bks, pdcasts, r radi prgrams that can give yu inspiratin.
③Learn t cntrl yur attitude. Yur attitude decides hw yu feel abut life. Yu cannt always change what happens t yu, but yu can chse hw t deal with it. If yu always use negative wrds, yu will feel unhappy. Always lk n the bright side and use psitive wrds. Fr example, if yu receive bad news in the mrning, yu can tell yurself, “Tday can nly get better.”
④Besides, learning t deal with yur stress plays an imprtant rle in yur life. One f the mst effective ways is trying t keep a diary. Taking the time t write every day in a jurnal can be a way t release emtins. If yu let yur emtins build up ver time, that can lead t a mre stressful life. Yu dn’t need t care abut grammar r perfectin. Just let yur thughts flw freely n paper.
12．The passage is mainly rganized by ________.
A．discussing different pininsB．telling a mving stry
C．giving sme adviceD．cmparing different ideas
13．Which f the fllwing is a gd way t get inspiratin?
A．Keeping a diary every day.B．Being strict with yurself.
C．Reading mtivatinal bks.D．Using negative wrds ften.
14．What can yu learn frm paragraph ③?
A．We can change everything that happens t us.
B．We shuld chse psitive ways t face life.
C．Negative wrds can make us mre active.
D．We shuld frget abut bad news at nce.
15．What’s the structure f this passage?
A．B．C．D．
二、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A--E五个选项中选出正确选项，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。
What makes a persn successful? Many peple attribute it t talent r gd luck, but I believe the fllwing three things are f great imprtance. .
A clear gal gives yu a directin. Maybe yu want t be a dctr, a teacher, r an engineer in the future. Yu need t knw where yu are ging. Withut a gal, it is easy t feel lst. . Fr example, if yu dream f being a writer, yu will read mre bks and write mre ften. Yur gal guides every chice yu make each day.
Grwing up is nt always easy. Yu may learn smething new, r try t get ver a failure. These things can be tugh. But these hard times help us becme strnger. . Think abut learning t ride a bike: yu fell dwn many times and it hurt, and yu even wanted t stp. But yu kept trying, and finally yu culd ride. That skill will stay with yu frever. Prblems in schl r life are just the same. Tday’s difficulties can becme tmrrw’s strengths.
Remember, nbdy can succeed all by himself r herself. Even a very smart persn needs a team. In a gd team, peple trust each ther and talk penly. They help each ther when things get difficult. . A strng team can d great things. One persn cannt d these things alne. This is true in almst every jb. Bsses tday want peple t wrk well with thers.
S success is nt just abut being the smartest r the luckiest. It cmes frm knwing what yu want. It cmes frm facing hard times bravely. And it cmes frm getting alng well with peple arund yu. Start wrking n these three things nw. Then yu will be ready fr the future.
A．A clear gal turns yur big dream int small daily steps.
B．Withut trust, a team is just a grup f peple standing tgether.
C．They are the real keys t success.
D．The hard times yu g thrugh tday are signs that yu are grwing.
E．Sme peple are brn with special talents, but everyne can wrk hard.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．What else d yu think is als imprtant fr a persn’s success? Why?

三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Xin Yuanhua is a retired (退休的) teacher frm Ningb University f Technlgy. He and his wife Teng Chng have 21 as teachers fr a few years. Xin shares scientific knwledge while Teng 22 mental (心理的) health classes. Children call 23 “Magic Grandpa” and “Dear Grandma”.
In 2015, 69-year-ld Xin saw a ntice fr vlunteer teachers and 24 withut a secnd thught. Hwever, he was 25 they wuldn’t accept peple ver 50. Luckily, he gt the chance, 26 few peple were gd at science. Frm then n, he began his 27 f helping children in muntain areas.
His first teaching stp was Jiangxi. The children there were 28 in his science experiments. Since then, Xin has travelled t many 29 like Guangxi, Gansu and Sichuan. With Xin’s help, mre and mre children have develped a 30 abut science.
Xin’s hard wrk tuched his wife 31 . In 2019, Teng jined him and gave mental health classes t the children. After ne class, a student wrte in her ntebk: This 32 helped me rediscver myself. I want t be a better persn. “The children are simple and pure (纯粹的) . We want them t lve themselves and grw up healthy and happy,” Teng said.
The cuple’s stry has 33 mre peple t jin them. In 2023, a grup f retired teachers frmed a vlunteer team, including teachers f maths, physics and ther 34 . S far, the vlunteer team has visited 35 schls and 35 mre than 70,000 students in muntain areas.
21．A．trainedB．vlunteeredC．startedD．acted
22．A．designsB．givesC．finishesD．recmmends
23．A．themB．usC．himD．her
24．A．hung utB．tk verC．signed upD．turned arund
25．A．gladB．calmC．shckedD．active
26．A．andB．thughC．becauseD．until
27．A．jurneyB．emtinC．interviewD．cnnectin
28．A．richB．weakC．interestedD．successful
29．A．planetsB．meetingsC．cuntriesD．places
30．A．habitB．skillC．tasteD．curisity
31．A．clearlyB．happilyC．deeplyD．secretly
32．A．recrdB．lessnC．effectD．perfrmance
33．A．allwedB．frcedC．askedD．inspired
34．A．schlsB．subjectsC．hbbiesD．ways
35．A．savedB．prmisedC．benefitedD．exchanged
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
Last summer, we tk a bus trip t a small twn. The 36 f heavy rain made the jurney full f truble. We travelled alng a(n) 37 muddy (泥泞的) rad and culd 38 reach the twn n time. It was 39 a pleasant trip as we imagined. Nne f us culd have expected such terrible weather befre we set ut. Finally, we settled dwn in a mdern htel. At the dinner party, ur unpleasant experience was 40 by ur guide. He cmfrted us and tld us unexpected trubles wuld als becme special memries f travelling.
B.阅读短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The wrld f wrk is changing fast. New jbs may replace traditinal nes, while new 41 (角色) keep ppping up.
I used t dream f being ne f the 42 (飞行员), flying high in the sky t explre the wrld. When I was a child, I imagined traveling acrss cntinents t see different scenery and cultures. But I knw this jb is 43 (有挑战性的) — it needs strict training and full attentin. The difficulties and respnsibilities 44 (使想起) me that we shuld make every 45 (努力) in this wrk, r we may fail and let thers dwn, which will make everyne 46 (失望的).
The turism industry is als a great 47 (选择). It’s surely a lively field where yu can cmmunicate with peple frm different backgrunds and braden yur hrizns. Every task needs careful planning, and yu have t put in a lt f 48 (汗水) t make trips perfect. It’s 49 (完全地) nrmal t face difficulties, but it’s necessary t keep ging.
N matter what 50 (职业) I chse, I’ll wrk hard and never give up. I believe that as lng as I wrk hard and stick t my dream, I can achieve my dream ne day.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
This disaster was the 51 (surprise) event the village had seen in recent years. A reprter vlunteered 52 (interview) the villagers because he truly believed his truthful reprt wuld g 53 lng way tward helping the village.
But when the reprter arrived, he fund that peple stayed calm. 54 (thank), the villagers acted in an rderly way after the strm. Sme elders 55 (review) hw they culd better prtect their hmes next time while sme yung men were trying t repair the rfs that had cme 56 . Peple even managed t prtect precius 57 (culture) ancient places frm further harm. Security 58 (guard) made sure n danger wuld threaten wmen and children.
Everyne was thinking abut 59 they culd d. They waited patiently 60 the rescue teams finally arrived. Even facing great lss, every villager held firm hpe fr a bright new future.
第四部分、书面表达（满分20分）
61．假设你是Harry，你的朋友Peter最近很不开心，他遇到了一些烦恼和问题。请给Peter写一封回信。要求：针对表格中Peter的每个问题，提出具体建议并给出适当解释，最后向Peter表达关心。
注意：
1.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Peter,
I’m srry t hear that yu’re having a hard time these days. I’d like t ffer yu sme advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Harry
Kruger Natinal ParkThe Kruger Natinal Park in Suth Africa is hme t 147 different kinds f animals and plants. Sme highlights include lins, elephants, rhins, giraffes, and hipps. If visitrs want t have a break frm the park’s animal-fcused activities, they can als enjy dinner and traditinal dance perfrmances at the nearby Shangaan River Club.
Yellwstne: America’s First Natinal ParkYellwstne Natinal Park became America’s first natinal park in 1872. Many different species f plants and the largest grup f wild animals live here. As yu travel thrugh the park, yu can smetimes see them in their natural habitat. What makes it truly special is the ancient super vlcan under it. Besides, half f the wrld’s beautiful ht springs are right here.
Kmd Natinal ParkN trip t Indnesia is perfect withut visiting Kmd Natinal Park. It has three big islands and many small nes. Besides the wrld’s largest lizards—Kmd dragns, yu can watch thusands f flying fxes fly ut fr fd at sunset n Kalng Island.
Science & TechnlgyOur wrld View 28 April, 2026
Lights, Camera, AI?
It lks like a scene (场景) frm a famus mvie. Tw actrs are fighting n the tp f an ld building. The view mves quickly, and yu can hear the sund f each hit. But the scene isn’t real. Everything yu see was created using artificial intelligence (AI).
AI has becme s pwerful that it can be hard t knw what is real. The fight scene is nly 15 secnds lng and isn’t part f a full mvie. It was a test by Rbinsn, a directr frm Ireland. He wanted t try the new Seedance 2.0 vide tl. Rbinsn said he made this vide with just a shrt prmpt (脚本).
Rbinsn was excited abut the result, but many directrs are terrified. They wrry that their jbs may disappear. One f them said, “Instead f using lts f mney and giving wrk t hundreds f peple, just ne persn with a cmputer might be able t make a whle mvie.” There may be fewer jbs fr peple in this field. Hwever, AI vide tls such as Seedance 2.0 allw cmmn peple t turn their ideas int real wrks. The tl is pen t anyne. If yu are a gd stryteller and want t see yur ideas cme t life, nw yu can. With just a few prmpts, yur film can shw up n yur screen in minutes.
But we have t knw that the artificial can never fully replace the real. We lve actrs like Jackie Chan because they are real peple with real talent. Great mvies need t shw real life, and yu still have t see the wrld and talk with real peple t tell such stries well. AI is nly a tl. It can help ur ideas grw, but it can’t develp withut ur ideas.
hardly, by n means, arrive, endless, mentin
Peter’s wrries and prblems
Yur advice
Have the flu, a sre thrat
Take medicine. . .
Be upset because f parents’ high standards
Write t parents. . .
Nt knw what hbby t take up t relax
. . .