（湖北武汉卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期含答案

这是一份（湖北武汉卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1．—It must be really hard t be a vlunteer in CCTF.
—Yes, but it’s necessary ________ yung students t take part in meaningful activities.
A．fB．frC．tD．with
2．It is imprtant fr teenagers ________ hw t take care f themselves.
A．learnB．learningC．t learnD．learned
3．—Our teacher says we can write a shrt stry fr the schl magazine.
—Ww! That’s wnderful. It’s a perfect ________ t shw ur writing skills t thers.
A．decisinB．jkeC．chanceD．meaning
4．—Many villagers say their lives are easier nw that the new rad is built.
—Yeah, they really _________ it.
A．hand utB．benefit frmC．carry nD．set up
5．________ exchanges are a way f building bridges between cuntries, fr example, having sprts meetings and hlding traditinal festivals
A．CulturalB．PrivateC．HarmfulD．Nrmal
6．—________ des he help thers?
—Every weekend.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw farD．Hw sn
7．—Hw d yu like the flk art shw?
—________. I lve it.
A．I dn’t like itB．It’s fantastic
C．I can’t stand itD．It’s bring
8．I dn’t knw ________ fr the cming summer hliday.
A．where gB．where t gC．where shuld I gD．t where g
9．—What d yu think f the dish?
—It’s delicius. But I ________ the spicy (辛辣的) fd because I live in the nrth f China.
A．didn’t use tB．am nt used t
C．used nt tD．am used t
10．It’s natural ________ the new wrds. Why nt ________ in the dictinary again?
A．t frget; lk up themB．t frget; lk them up
C．frgetting; lk it frD．frgt; lk after them
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used t think cultural differences were barriers (障碍) between peple until I tk part in an internatinal nline exchange prgram last spring. The prgram paired me with Sphia, a 14-year-ld girl frm Canada. This special experience cmpletely 11 my attitude twards crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
At first, I was 12 that ur different cultural backgrunds wuld cause misunderstanding. I knew little abut Canadian daily custms and wrried I might behave implitely. T break the ice, I 13 t share Chinese traditinal festival stries with her in ur first vide chat.
I tld her hw Chinese families 14 the Spring Festival, cleaning huses, pasting red cuplets and gathering fr a family dinner. Sphia listened carefully. She shwed sincere 15 in ur traditinal culture and said it was ttally different frm Canadian festivals.
Then Sphia 16 her hmetwn culture with me. She intrduced hw Canadian families celebrate Thanksgiving, a festival full f gratitude and warmth. She als explained their daily manners, which are 17 frm urs. Fr example, Canadians usually keep persnal space while talking, while we Chinese ften stand clser t shw clseness.
We gradually fund that cmmunicatin is the best way t 18 cultural gaps (隔阂). We never refused each ther’s custms, 19 chse t learn and respect. I learned t make Canadian hliday ckies, and Sphia tried t practice Chinese paper-cutting fllwing my guidance.
As time went by, ur friendship grew 20 . We talked abut schl life, hbbies and cultural stries every week. I realized that n culture is perfect r superir. Every custm is frmed by lcal histry and living habits, s it is wrth ur 21 respect.
This prgram als 22 me an imprtant lessn: crss-cultural cmmunicatin is tw-way. We shuld nt nly 23 ur wn culture cnfidently, but als accept freign culture with an pen mind.
Nw I am willing t take every chance t 24 with freign friends. I hpe t becme a little cultural messenger, letting mre peple knw the beauty f Chinese culture 25 building a friendly cnnectin with the wrld.
11．A．changedB．shwedC．expressedD．recrded
12．A．prudB．afraidC．sureD．crazy
13．A．frgtB．refusedC．decidedD．regretted
14．A．celebrateB．inventC．intrduceD．imprve
15．A．trubleB．dubtC．interestD．surprise
16．A．sharedB．cmparedC．cmpetedD．argued
17．A．absentB．differentC．freeD．safe
18．A．remveB．separateC．widenD．prtect
19．A．sB．butC．rD．and
20．A．slwerB．weakerC．strngerD．quieter
21．A．fullB．littleC．wrngD．strict
22．A．taughtB．prmisedC．warnedD．cheated
23．A．give upB．pass nC．take awayD．cut dwn
24．A．fightB．cmmunicateC．cmpeteD．agree
25．A．byB．withutC．whileD．against
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A new rubbish srting system has been put int use in Beijing. Lcal peple nt nly srt their rubbish, but als put QR cdes (二维码) n it.
“When the rubbish is cllected and the cdes are seen, I will get reward pints t exchange fr small gifts and even sme mney,” a lcal man said. “It’s really creative and encuraging.”
This smart system has been carried ut in 350 cmmunities in Beijing. The capital f China has jined a list f cities in the cuntry that take actin t supprt rubbish srting. Fr example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws t punish smene fr nt srting rubbish crrectly.
China prduces quite a lt f rubbish every year. Much f the rubbish is buried (填埋) in sil r burned withut being srted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lt f land and have a risk f plluting the sil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can prduce harmful gases. Thrugh rubbish srting, we can reduce the use f landfills and air pllutin.
What’s mre, rubbish srting saves resurces, which culd bring ecnmic benefits (利益). Fr example, a tn f waste paper can be reused t make abut 850 kg f paper, saving 17 trees and 50 per cent f water. Because f their benefits, sme cuntries have successfully develped srting systems.
In Australia, every family is prvided with three rubbish bins—the red-lid (盖子) bin fr “general waste” like fd and plastic bags,the yellw-lid bin fr “recyclable waste” like steel and glass, and the green-lid bin fr “green waste” such as grass and leaves. In the streets, the bins are printed with pictures f the things that are allwed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.
26．When using the new rubbish srting system in Beijing, peple will use ________.
A．B．C．D．
27．What are the cnsequences f burying rubbish?
① Plluting sil. ② Plluting water. ③ Saving resurces. ④ Taking up a lt f land. ⑤ Prducing terrible air.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③⑤D．①②④
28．Which paragraph discusses the ecnmic benefits f rubbish srting?
A．Paragraph 3.B．Paragraph 4.C．Paragraph 5.D．Paragraph 6.
29．In Australia, which bin shuld yu put fd left after dinner in?
A．The red-lid bin.B．The yellw-lid bin.
C．The green-lid bin.D．The black-lid bin.
30．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Shenzhen still hasn’t taken actin t srt rubbish.
B．Burying rubbish takes up lts f land and prduces pllutin.
C．Rubbish srting culd bring few ecnmic benefits.
D．Shanghai hasn’t made laws t punish peple fr nt srting rubbish crrectly.
B
Switzerland is a cuntry in Eurpe. It is famus fr its beautiful muntains and clean envirnment. Switzerland has ne f the highest levels f waste recycling in the wrld.
In Switzerland, peple are very careful abut waste. They srt their waste int different categries: paper, glass, plastic, metal and rganic waste (有机垃圾). Each categry has its wn recycling bin. Peple must put their waste in the right bin. If they dn’t, they may have t pay a fine (罚款).
Switzerland als has many recycling centers. Peple can take their ld furniture, electrnics and clthes there. These things are then reused r recycled.
Recycling is very imprtant fr the envirnment. It saves energy and resurces (资源). It als reduces pllutin. Switzerland’s success shws that everyne can d smething t prtect the envirnment.
31．What is Switzerland famus fr?
A．Its high level f waste recycling.
B．Its beautiful muntains and clean envirnment.
C．Its delicius fd.
D．Bth A and B．
32．Which f the fllwing is NOT a waste categry mentined in the passage?
A．Paper.B．Glass.C．Wd.D．Plastic.
33．What may happen if peple dn’t put their waste in the right bin?
A．They will be praised.
B．They will have t pay a fine.
C．They will have t srt the waste again.
D．Nthing will happen.
34．What can peple take t recycling centers?
A．Old furniture.B．Electrnics.C．Clthes.D．All f the abve.
35．What can we learn frm Switzerland’s example?
A．Recycling is t difficult fr rdinary peple.
B．Only rich cuntries can recycle waste.
C．Everyne can d smething t prtect the envirnment.
D．Recycling desn’t help much with pllutin.
C
The Changes f My Cmmunity
I live in a beautiful cmmunity in Nanjing. It has changed a lt in the past ten years.
Ten years ag, my cmmunity was very ld and dirty. There were few tall buildings. Mst peple lived in small huses. The rads were narrw (狭窄的) and there were n parking lts. Peple used t park their cars n the rads, which made the traffic very bad. There was a small river near the cmmunity. But it was plluted because peple used t thrw rubbish int it. The water was black and smelly.
Nw, my cmmunity is very different. Many tall buildings have been built. The rads are wide and clean. There are tw big parking lts nw. Peple dn’t park their cars n the rads anymre. The river has becme clean again. Peple have built a park alng the river. We can see many trees and flwers there. Every mrning, many peple exercise in the park.
Peple’s lives have als changed. They used t watch TV r chat with neighbrs at hme in their free time. Nw, they are used t ding different activities. Sme g t the gym, sme take dance classes and sme travel arund the cuntry. I lve my cmmunity. I hpe it will becme mre beautiful in the future.
36．What was the cmmunity like ten years ag?
A．Beautiful and clean.B．Old and dirty.
C．Mdern and big.D．Quiet and peaceful.
37．Why was the river plluted ten years ag?
A．Because there were t many fish in it.B．Because peple threw rubbish int it.
C．Because the water was t shallw.D．Because there was n park alng it.
38．What d peple d in their free time nw?
A．Watch TV at hme.B．Chat with neighbrs.
C．D different activities.D．Park their cars n the rads.
39．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The cmmunity still has n parking lts nw.B．The river is still black and smelly nw.
C．Peple’s lives have becme better nw.D．There are n tall buildings in the cmmunity nw.
40．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．The Beautiful ParkB．My Hmetwn Nanjing
C．The Changes f My CmmunityD．Peple’s Happy Life
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中一项是多余的。
Yancheng Wetland Natinal Nature Reserve is setting 41 in wildlife prtectin. It is hme t red-crwned cranes and many ther rare birds.
Wrkers there 42 t reduce human influence n the wetland. They 43 the number f turists in cre areas 44 allwing t many visitrs t disturb the birds. They als plant mre reeds t prvide better habitats fr birds.
45 , mre and mre rare birds will chse t spend winter here, and the wetland will becme a mre beautiful hme fr wildlife.
五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Grain Rain, the sixth slar term in the Chinese lunar calendar, 46 (arrive) arund April 19 t April 21. It is 47 imprtant time fr swing seeds, especially grains, as plenty f rainfall gives gd cnditins fr their grwth. In Fujian, farmers are busy 48 (plant) rice seedlings in the field. The sund f water pumps (水泵) fills the air, bringing life t the cuntryside.
During Grain Rain, the tea plants in Fujian als grw 49 (quick). The tea picked at this time, called “Grain Rain tea,” is lved fr 50 (it) fresh taste and healthy elements. Tea-lvers lk frward t tasting this new tea. Peple believe that drinking Grain Rain tea can help keep the bdy strng.
Mrever, the weather in Fujian during Grain Rain is usually much 51 (warm) and wetter. There are 52 (clr) flwers everywhere. Many peple als g utdrs t enjy the beauty f nature. Sme families have picnics by the riverside, while thers visit famus 53 (place) in Fujian, such as Gulangyu Island in Xiamen.
Grain Rain nt nly marks a key perid fr farming 54 brings jy and fun activities t peple’s lives. It is a time t enjy the life f spring and lk frward t a big harvest 55 the near future.
六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
56．一场暴雨，一次雷暴，或是一阵狂风，恶劣的天气常常会带来不便，却也总能催生温暖的瞬间。请以“Warmth in Bad Weather”为题，讲述那个让你在风雨中感受到暖意的故事。如：雨天里陌生人递来的一把伞，或你在风雨中为他人伸出的一次援手等。
要求：1.包含所有信息，可适当添加内容；
2.词数80词且不出现个人真实信息。
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