（辽宁卷）期末测试模拟卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册含答案

这是一份（辽宁卷）期末测试模拟卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many traditinal cultures in China. All f them have a very lng histry. Let’s have a lk at sme f them.
Wang Xizhi played an imprtant part in ____.
A. Chinese handwriting
B. Chinese flk music
C. Chinese painting
D. Chinese Weiqi
The mst famus frm f Chinese painting is abut ____.
A. flwers
B. birds
C. peple and animals
D. muntains and water
What can we knw frm the text?
A. Weiqi riginated in Japan.
B. There were 15 flk sngs in Shijing.
C. Weiqi came int Krea 2,000 years ag.
D. Chinese flk music tells Chinese sad stries.
In which part f a newspaper is the text prbably taken frm?
A. Charity.
B. Culture.
C. Cmmunicatin.
D. Literature.
B
There is a study abut the relatinship between music and sprts. And I read it n the Internet yesterday after schl. Here are sme ideas frm it.
Music is imprtant t peple when they are getting ready fr sprts. It can be gd fr peple t relax. Als, it can help peple exercise hard if they listen t music. Sme peple dn’t like ding sprts. At this time, they need the help f music.
Listening t music can nt let sme peple fcus n (专注于) sprts. S nt all peple enjy listening t music when ding sprts.
As fr me, music helped me a lt. I didn’t like ding exercise befre, but nce my father tk a walk with me in the park. He shared his earphnes (耳机) with me and I fund it was interesting t g fr a walk with music. Then I tried ding sprts with music and nw I lve it. But we need t knw that we can’t wear the earphnes fr a lng time.
Music can nt nly help me d sprts, but als help me when I study r d ther things.
The writer is prbably ____.
A. a player
B. a dctr
C. a musician
D. a student
What are the advantages (优点) f listening t music when ding sprts?
A. Make sprts easy.
B. Make exercise time lng.
C. Make peple exercise hard.
D. Make peple lve music mre.
Why dn’t sme peple like listening t music when they exercise?
A. Because music always makes them feel tired.
B. Because wearing earphnes is nt cmfrtable.
C. Because music makes it hard t fcus n sprts.
D. Because they can’t hear the music when ding sprts.
What’s the the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. Music and study
B. Music and sprts
C. Sprts and study
D. Sprts and health
C
Kenya（肯尼亚）is hme t a lt f wild animals. Nw it is getting mre and mre difficult t prtect them. T slve the prblem, Kenya’s wildlife fficials (官员) made a free mbile phne app called Makenya.
All users can share sme infrmatin abut the animals after seeing them. Fr example, they can send their pictures and their lcatin, and even reprt what they are ding.
Dr. Simn, a researcher at the Natinal Museum f Kenya, says it’s necessary t have mre peple use the app and share infrmatin abut wild animals. This can help experts keep recrds f the animals’ changing envirnment. It’s nt enugh t just depend n hard wrk f experts. All f peple in Kenya shuld jin them t prtect wild animals, including guides, visitrs and students.
Dr. Philip, a wildlife fficial, said, “With the app, they can easily knw which animals are endangered, where the animals are and what they need t d abut them.”
Wildlife fficials say Kenya is hme t at least a third f wild animals in Africa. And they are hpeful that the app users will help t prtect the animals.
Wildlife fficers in Kenya made Makenya in rder t make peple ____.
A. knw Kenya
B. watch animals
C. prtect animals
D. visit Kenya
The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refers t ____.
A. museums f Kenya
B. the app users
C. recrds f the animals
D. students and guides
What can we knw abut Makenya?
A. Peple need t pay t use it.
B. Only wildlife fficials can use it.
C. It can help prtect wild animals better.
D. Experts can knw the envirnmental prblems.
What is wildlife fficials’ attitude (态度) t Makenya?
A. Full f hpe.
B. Of n interest.
C. A little wrried.
D. Nt sure abut it.
D
Shuld yu see a dctr every time yu’re sick? Of curse nt! Dctrs dn’t have a cure (疗法）fr everything. In fact, there are many simple illnesses that are difficult fr dctrs t cure. Smetimes peple use different “hme remedies” fr them.
The cld virus (病毒) is ne example. Peple in many cuntries dn’t take medicine fr a cld. They make a big pt f ht chicken sup instead. They eat the sup and rest. Many peple believe that chicken sup is a natural and healthy cure fr a cld. And in fact it really helps. Drinking a lt f water is gd when yu have a cld. Als, the ht sup helps yu breathe better and helps yur thrat.
And in China, it’s cmmn t cure a headache with an egg. Yu bil the egg, take ff the shell and rub (揉) the egg n yur face, head and neck until the egg becmes cl. Sme peple think this helps yu sleep better, t. Rubbing with the egg relaxes yu. Often headaches are because f pressure, s relaxing is a great idea.
What abut a fever? There are a lt f different hme remedies, but an interesting hme remedy uses vinegar (醋). In Russia, peple rub it int the skin. Vinegar makes yur skin feel cler, and it can help lwer yur bdy temperature a little.
One f the wrld’s ldest hme remedies is tea. Yu can use herbal (草药) teas fr all kinds f simple stmachaches and sre thrats. Sme ppular ingredients in hme remedy teas make a sre thrat feel better and help yu relax.
What des the underlined wrd “remedies” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Lives.
B. Cures.
C. Changes.
D. Races.
What d many peple think is a natural cure fr a cld?
A. Eating ht chicken sup.
B. Rubbing with an egg.
C. Rubbing vinegar int the skin.
D. Drinking herbal teas.
What is the text mainly abut?
A. The ways f keeping healthy.
B. Simple cures fr a headache.
C. The pwer f Chinese medicine.
D. Advice t cure sme illnesses at hme.
Hw is the text rganized?
(① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, …)
第二节 阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
The wrd “cartn” came frm Italian. It first referred t the picture befre an actual (真实的) drawing n the wall. 17 ____ Since the 1840s, it has als cme t mean any drawing that is humrus (幽默的) r shwing an idea. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with r withut a shrt text.
18 ____ Peple f all ages especially children enjy all kinds f cartns in newspapers and magazines, r televisin and at the mvies. Cartns nt nly shw their life, but help frm it. 19 ____ They have ffered ideas t plays, mvies and televisin series and s n. Names r wrds frm cartn series have als cme int mdern languages.
Many cartnists (漫画家) draw with special pens. Sme use the cmputers. Surely, cmputers are especially effective fr the making f animated (栩栩如生的) cartns. 20 ____ Peple especially children like cartns because they shw and make the life clrful.
选项：
A. This helps us t enjy mre lively cartns.
B. In the mid-19th century, it came int English.
C. Tday cartns are a part f the daily lives f mst peple.
D. Yu can find a lt f cartns in the newspaper r magazines.
E. They have set the style fr clthing, fd, manner and many ther things.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I really lve vlunteering. Fr example, helping the hmeless is ne f my favrite 21______. When I was at schl, I ften helped my classmates. It was fun t 22______ their studies. I wasn’t really a tp student wh always gt the 23______ grades, but I culd explain things t them 24______. Nw, althugh I’m 25______, I ften vlunteer n my twn’s main street. Every weekend, ther 26______ and I make sme dishes by urselves, set up a table n the street and give the fd t the hmeless. But we have realized that fd is nt 27______. Mst f the hmeless peple are lnely because they have n friends r relatives. What these peple als need is 28______ and caring. S we always chat with them. The lng day makes us tired, but it als brings me great jy. The lk f jy n thse peple’s faces can make my weary (疲惫的) day int a 29______ day. Thugh we never receive any payment fr ur hard wrk, the lve that we get n the streets is ur payment.
Frm my vlunteering, I have 30______ that helping thers desn’t nly make thers happy, but makes myself happy, t. And maybe ne day, the peple nce yu helped wuld help yu back.
21. A. decisins B. results C. hbbies D. subjects
22. A. help with B. give up C. cme up with D. lk frward t
23. A. wrst B. fewest C. luckiest D. highest
24. A. differently B. clearly C. cheaply D. ludly
25. A. excited B. utging C. busy D. free
26. A. parents B. vlunteers C. schls D. teachers
27. A. bad B. right C. ht D. enugh
28. A. health B. jbs C. skills D. warmth
29. A. bring B. serius C. gd D. meaningless
30. A. learned B. decided C. advised D. imprved
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Have yu ever been t Singapre? Fr thusands f turists frm China, this small island in Sutheast Asia is a wnderful 31 ____ safe place t take a hliday. On the ne hand, mre than three quarters f the peple are 32 ____ (China), s mst f the time, yu can 33 ____ (simple) speak Putnghua. On the ther hand, Singapre is an English-speaking cuntry, s it’s als a gd place t practice 34 ____ (yu) English!
Have yu ever tried Chinese fd utside f China? Maybe yu fear that yu wn’t be able t find anything gd t eat when yu travel. In Singapre, hwever, yu’ll find a lt f fd 35 ____ China. Yu wn’t have any prblem eating rice, ndles r dumplings. Singapre is als an excellent place t try new fd. If yu like Indian fd, Western fd r Japanese fd, yu 36 ____ (find) it all in Singapre!
Mst large 37 ____ (city) have zs, but have yu ever been t a z at night? Singapre 38 ____ (have) a Night Safari. It might seem strange t g t a z when it’s dark. Hwever, if yu g t see lins, tigers r fxes during 39 ____ daytime, they’ll prbably be asleep! A lt f animals nly wake up at night, s this is the 40 ____ (gd) time t watch them. At the Night Safari, yu can watch these animals in a mre natural envirnment than in a nrmal z.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
D yu knw Ordinary Wrld (《平凡的世界》)? It is ne f the best nvels f Lu Ya. Lu Ya is ne f the greatest Chinese writers in the twentieth century. His real name is Wang Weigu. He was brn in 1949 in Shaanxi Prvince. His family was very pr. He began writing nvels when he was a cllege student.
After finishing schl, he became an editr(编辑) f Yanhe Magazine. In 1982, Lu Ya published (出版) his first nvel Life, and it was made int a film in 1984. Then Lu Ya became famus all ver China. In 1991, Lu Ya finished his mst famus wrk Ordinary Wrld. It made Lu Ya win the Ma Dun Literature Prize later.
The nvel has three parts and shws the lives f cmmn peple in China. It tells the stries ftw yung men in the pr cuntryside, Sun Shaping and Sun Shaan. It describes the yung men’s striving (奋斗) t change their lives and the great changes in Chinese sciety at that time. Sadly, Lu Ya died in 1992. Peple in China will never frget the great writer.
Wh wrte Ordinary Wrld?
____________________________________________________________________________________
When did Lu Ya begin writing nvels?
____________________________________________________________________________________
Hw many nvels are mentined in this text?
____________________________________________________________________________________
What d yu think f Lu Ya and why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
____________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李辉, 你的英国朋友 Mike 写信向你倾诉, 他在新学校不知道如何与新同学融洽地相处, 希望得到你的帮助。请你写一封回信。
内容包括：
表示理解和安慰；
提出建议；
表达祝愿。
注意：
(1)词数 80 ~ 100, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
(3)信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad t hear frm yu.__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hui
Chinese Handwriting
It is an imprtant part f Asian culture.
Brush handwriting is ppular arund the wrld. Wang Xizhi is very famus fr his handwriting. He made a great difference t the develpment f regular script (楷书).
Chinese Painting
It is ne f the ldest art frms in the wrld. Mst f the Chinese paintings in Chinese histry were dne n paper. They are mainly abut muntains and water, figures (人物), flwers and birds. The mst famus frm f Chinese painting is muntains and water.
Chinese Flk(民俗的) Music
It is related t Chinese ld stries. One f the wrks, Shijing, had sme flk sngs frm 15 different areas. Guqin, guzheng, erhu and xia are traditinal Chinese musical instruments(乐器).
Weiqi
Weiqi riginated(起源) in China. It is called "奕" in Chinese histry and it's a game between tw players. It has a histry f ver 3,000 years. It was intrduced(被引进) t Krea abut 2,000 years ag.