六年级上册（2024）Unit 5 Health matters习题

这是一份六年级上册（2024）Unit 5 Health matters习题，共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第 2 课时 Speed up & Fuel up
基础练
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. medicine B. rest C. hundred
( ) 2. A. candy B. vegetables C. tired
( ) 3. A. cugh B. fever C. healthy
( ) 4. A. after B. park C. hspital
( ) 5. A. tth B. exercise C. stmach
英汉互译。
take sme medicine ___________________
healthy meals ________________________
少吃垃圾食品 ________________________
warm water __________________________
all kinds f vegetables __________________
选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. right B. night C. illness
( ) 2. A. my B. why C. happy
( ) 3. A. pie B. piece C. tie
( ) 4. A. tea B. head C. eat
( ) 5. A. use B. run C. fun
提升练
按要求完成单词。
shuld nt (缩写形式) ____________
take (现在分词) _________________
have (第三人称单数) _____________
healthy (反义词) ________________
ill (比较级) _________________
fast (反义词) _________________
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Let’s ___________ (make) ur healthy living rules.
She ___________ (be) ging t eat lts f vegetables every day.
They like ___________ (exercise) in the mrning.
What ___________ (will) yur healthy plan lk like?
He ___________ (take) medicine three times a day tmrrw.
单项选择题。
( ) 1. —What will peple d t keep healthy?
—They ___________ eat mre fruit.
A. will B. are C. d
( ) 2. Gd eating habits will make us ______ and strng.
A. healthy B. differently C. slwly
( ) 3. We can drink warm water _______ make ur thrat feel gd.
fr B. t C. with
( ) 4. —What will yu d when yu have a fever?
—I ___________ stay in bed and rest.
am ging t B. will C. des
( ) 5. —Are yu ging t cut dwn junk fd?
—Yes, I ________ t stp eating candy next week.
am ging B. ges C. ging
情景对话。
That sunds great.
I want t eat all kinds f fresh vegetables.
What will yu d when yu feel ill?
Let's talk abut healthy eating habits.
Will yu drink warm water every day?
A: Hi, Tm! What’s yur healthy plan?
B: I lve healthy eating. 1. ____________.
A: Why d yu like vegetables?
B: They have lts f vitamins and keep ur bdies strng. 2. ____________.
A: Cl! 3. ____________.
B: I will take medicine and have a gd rest.
A: 4. ____________.
B: Yes, and we can als talk abut gd sleep habits.
A: 5. ____________ Let's start nw.
按要求改写句子。
Peple will eat mre vegetables t stay healthy.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________2. The healthy meal is gd fr ur bdy.（改为一般将来时） _________________________________________________3. We will take medicine when we have a fever.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________4.They eat t much candy every day.（改为一般将来时） _________________________________________________ 5. I want t have a healthy eating habit.（用 He 替换主语改写） _________________________________________________拓展练
【新情境・健康生活】阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Gd living habits help us stay healthy. Let’s lk at tw healthy lifestyles. First, many peple fllw “Vegetable Day”. They eat all kinds f vegetables and fruit every day, and they stay away frm candy and fried junk fd. They drink warm water after every meal. Secnd, peple with a gd rest plan will sleep fr 9 hurs every night. If they have a cugh r fever, they will take medicine n time and rest at hme instead f ging ut. They d 30 minutes f exercise in the park each mrning. These gd habits make peple strng and happy. ( )1. What’s the first healthy lifestyle?
Sleep all day. B. Vegetable Day. C. Eat lts f candy.
( )2. What d peple drink after meals?
Warm water. B. Juice. C. Cke.
( )3. Hw many hurs will healthy peple sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine.
( )4. What will peple d if they have a fever?
G ut t play. B. Take medicine and rest. C. Eat junk fd. ( )5. Where d peple d mrning exercise?
In the park. B. At hme. C. In the hspital.
【新考法・综合运用】用 “will” 或 “be ging t” 填空
Hi Amy, I'm excited because I 1. ___________ (make) a healthy plan this weekend. The plan tells me gd ways t keep fit. I 2. ___________ (learn) hw t eat healthy meals. My friend Jack 3. ___________ (jin) me. We 4. ___________ (share) ur healthy tips after making the plan. 5. ___________ (yu /cme) t make the plan with us? Let me knw! Hpe yu keep healthy!
参考答案与解析
基础练
选出每组单词中不同类的一项
答案：C 解析：A medicine（药品）、B rest（休息）为健康主题名词；C hundred（百）为数词，类别不同。
答案：C 解析：A candy（糖果）、B vegetables（蔬菜）为食物名词；C tired（疲惫的）是形容词。
答案：C 解析：A cugh（咳嗽）、B fever（发烧）为疾病名词；C healthy（健康的）是形容词。
答案：A 解析：B park（公园）、C hspital（医院）为地点名词；A after（在……之后）是介词。
答案：B 解析：A tth（牙齿）、C stmach（胃）为身体部位；B exercise（锻炼）是行为名词。
英汉互译
吃一些药 2. 健康餐 3. eat less junk fd 4. 温水 5. 各种各样的蔬菜
选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项
答案：C 解析：A、B中igh发/aɪ/；C illness中i发/ɪ/。
答案：C 解析：A、B中y发/aɪ/；C happy中y发/i/。
答案：B 解析：A、C中ie发/aɪ/；B piece中ie发/iː/。
答案：B 解析：A、C中ea发/iː/；B head中ea发/e/。
答案：A 解析：B、C中u发/ʌ/；A use中u发/juː/。
提升练
按要求完成单词
shuldn’t 2. taking 3. has 4. unhealthy 5. wrse 6. slw
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
make 解析：Let’s 后接动词原形。
is 解析：主语she为三单，be ging t结构be动词用is。
exercising 解析：like ding sth. 喜欢做某事。
will 解析：一般将来时特殊疑问句，保留will。
will take 解析：tmrrw（明天）为将来时间，用will+动词原形。
单项选择题
A 解析：询问未来健康做法，一般将来时用will+动词原形。
A 解析：be动词后接形容词，healthy（健康的）符合句意。 3. B 解析：固定搭配 use/drink sth. t d sth. 用某物做某事。
B 解析：描述客观将来的行为，用will。
A 解析：be ging t结构，主语I搭配am ging t。
情景对话
B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. A
解析： 1. 前文谈论健康饮食，B补充自己想吃各类新鲜蔬菜； 2. 后文Yes回答，E是一般疑问句询问是否每天喝温水； 3. 答句说生病后要吃药休息，C提问生病会怎么做； 4. D引出“讨论健康饮食习惯”的新话题； 5. A认同提议，表示听起来很棒，马上开始。
按要求改写句子
Will peple eat mre vegetables t stay healthy? 解析：一般将来时变疑问句，will提前。
The healthy meal will be gd fr ur bdy. 解析：一般现在时改将来时，加will be。
What will yu d when yu have a fever? 解析：对动作take medicine提问，用what，I改为yu。
They will eat t much candy every day. 解析：一般现在时改将来时，will+动词原形。
He wants t have a healthy eating habit. 解析：主语He为三单，want变为wants。
拓展练
阅读选择题
B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 解析：均能在原文找到对应句子。
用will / be ging t填空
am ging t make（this weekend为本周计划，I搭配am ging t）
will learn（客观将来会学到健康饮食知识）
is ging t jin（Jack是三单，计划参与）
will share（将来会互相分享健康小贴士）
5. Are yu ging t cme（一般疑问句，询问对方是否打算参与）