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      2026年重庆市第八中学校中考英语调研试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2026年重庆市第八中学校中考英语调研试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2026年重庆市第八中学校中考英语调研试卷(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      A:Hi,Ruby.I hear that yu are planning t have a graduatin party.(1)______
      B:Hi,Peter.I want t d many things.But I think the mst imprtant thing is t express thanks t ur teachers.
      A:I agree.(2)______ Each f us can say smething t them n the vide.
      B:That's great.It will be a a meaningful gift fr them.
      A:Yes.Whenever they watch the vide,they will think f us.
      B:(3)______ It can nt nly take phts but als take vides.
      A:Fantastic!Then we shuld think abut what we are ging t say and get prepared fr the filming.
      B:After that,we can ask smene t add sme backgrund music.
      A:I think Christina can help.(4)______ .
      B:Great!I am sure everyne will enjy the vide.
      A:(5)______ Yu really helped me a lt.
      B:N prblem.It's my pleasure.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Emily is a teenage girl frm Gaithersburg.Her shyness made (1) difficult fr her t make friends.While ther kids abut her age had many friends arund,she had (2) t play with.S she chse t spend time reading,and bks have been a cmfrt fr her.
      Emily used t read with her father.But unluckily,her father was (3) ill with cancer when she was in high schl.Since then,bks have been a much bigger cmfrt.Thanks (4) the dctrs,her father was saved in time.At the hspital,she fund many children als needed smething t cheer them up,s she came up with a plan t help thers (5) ,drawing:inspiratin frm her wn experiences.
      Emily wanted t start a bk drive(捐书活动).The bk drive was (6) Fr Lve& Buttercup,with the purpse f cllecting bks fr kids with cancer in hspitals.The (7) step she tk was t intrduce her idea thrugh the Internet.Secndly,she asked peple in her cmmunity t give away bks t kids in need.The bk drive ended with such (8) big success that plenty f lcal statins began reprting it.Since Emily started the bk drive,she (9) mre than 10,000 bks.Emily was excited t see that her bk drive was ppular with the neighbrs and she als gradually realized (10) meaningful it was t ffer the bks t the sick kids.
      6.A. themB. herC. it
      7.A. nneB. nthingC. neither
      8.A. badlyB. wrseC. wrst
      9.A. fB. frC. t
      10.A. readsB. t read C reading
      11.A. calledB. callingC. call
      12.A. neB. firstC. nce
      13.A. aB. anC. the
      14.A. cllectedB. has cllectedC. will cllect
      15.A. whatB. whyC. hw
      三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
      Speaking f Chinese culture,yu might think f tea r Peking pera.But have yu nticed the simple flding fan (折扇)?Fr centuries,the Chinese fan was much mre than a tl fr cling--it was a(n) (16) way t cmmunicate.
      In ancient China,fans were used as a quiet language.When smiling,a yung lady might use her fan t (17) her teeth.A schlar wuld wave his fan slwly t shw he was thinking.Yu might think that's all.But the real magic ges further-- (18) in peras,actrs use fans t express jy,anger,r sadness withut saying a wrd.
      One f the mst famus types is the sandalwd fan.It is (19) made by hand frm thin wd.The prcess is s difficult that a master can nly finish a few each mnth. (20) these fans are expensive,many peple still cllect them as art.
      Sadly,few yung peple want t (21) such a hard jb.Hwever,a grup f elderly masters refuse t give up.They believe the (22) f fan-making lies in the yunger generatin.S they pen their wrkshps t teenagers every weekend.
      Last summer,I visited ne such wrkshp.I met a student,Liu Mei.I asked her (23) she thught made a fan truly valuable.She replied,"It's nt the price,but the lve and patience behind it."Her answer impressed me deeply.I decided that I shuld (24) my fear f difficult tasks and give it a try.
      Nw,whenever I feel ht,I remember that a fan can als tell a stry.S next time yu see a fan,take a (25) lk.Yu might discver a silent cnversatin frm lng ag.
      16.A. pwerfulB. secretC. directD. easy
      17.A. shwB. hideC. hldD. keep
      18.A. OnlyB. StillC. YetD. Even
      19.A. easilyB. quicklyC. firstD. carefully
      20.A. AlthughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless
      21.A. put upB. give upC. make upD. take up
      22.A. futureB. wayC. wishD. value
      23.A. whB. whmC. whatD. which
      24.A. put ffB. get verC. take awayD. keep ff
      25.A. lngerB. fartherC. clserD. deeper
      四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      26.When is the Yung Cks curse held?______
      A. 9:30 :30 a.m.,n Sundays.
      B. 9:30 :30 a.m.,July 15th-20th.
      C. 8:30 :30 weekends.
      D. 9:00 :00 Fridays.
      27.Wh will teach students t d experiments?______
      A. Ramna Kaiser.B. Nic Black.C. William White.D. Jasn Smith.
      28.What is a must fr students t jin Swimming Club?______
      A. A swimming suit.B. Swimming skills.
      C. A health reprt.D. A safe guide.
      B
      Fu Zai,the famus crgi plice dg frm Weifang,Shandng Prvince,has made headlines again—nt fr his crime-fighting skills,but fr an accident during a patrl(巡逻).
      The accident happened when Fu Zai with his handler Officer Li,was patrlling a public area.Nticing a tasty grilled sausage(烤肠) held by a child,the crgi ran ver t eat up the child's treat.Officer Li said srry t the child at nce and prmised t buy a replacement sausage after finishing the patrl.
      Unlike ther crgis,Fu Zai's tail was nt cut ff at birth.When it was nly tw mnths ld,Fu Zai was discvered and chsen by lcal plice dg trainer Zha Qingshuai in Weifang,and then began its career as a plice dg.After hard training,Fu Zai mastered several different skills,prving that even a"shrt-legged'dg can becme an utstanding plice dg.Since then,Fu Zai has nt nly been Zha Qingshuai's wrk partner but als a member f his family.Whether at wrk r taking a walk after wrk,Fu Zai wuld always accmpany Zha Qingshuai clsely,never leaving his side.
      Of curse,there have always been dubts and pressures frm all sides.After all,the members f the plice dg unit are all lng-legged dgs full f strength and energy!But ne day,during a vehicle explsin(车辆爆炸) search training,Fu Zai,with its small and strng bdy,easily entered the bttm f the vehicle and quickly fund the hidden explsive.This utstanding perfrmance left everyne present in surprise.
      Fu Zai's shrt legs have becme its unique advantage,enabling it t easily enter narrw spaces that ther plice dgs can't reach.With its unique charm and utstanding abilities,Fu Zai has wn internatinal praise,becming the pride f Chinese plice dgs.
      Several days later,the stry tk a heartwarming turn when Fu Zai persnally visited the child in a lcal kindergarten,melting hearts with his wagging tail and unique smile.
      29.Accrding t the passage,what des Fu Zai lk like?______
      A. B. C. D.
      30.Which ne has the same meaning as the wrd"present"in paragraph 4?______
      A. ①.B. ②.C. ③.D. ④.
      31.Cmpared with ther plice dgs,what is Fu Zai's advantage in explsin search training?______
      A. He is very cute.B. He has a shrt tail.
      C. He is small enugh.D. He is very strng.
      32.In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read this passage?______
      A. Science.B. Travel.C. Wrld.D. Animals.
      C
      The train sped acrss the American plains,and Passepartut pressed his face t the windw like an excited child.Everything amazed him—the endless grasslands as far as the eye culd see,the bright blue sky that seemed bigger than anything he had seen in Eurpe,and the grups f buffal(野牛) that mved slwly acrss the land.Once,the train had t stp fr nearly an hur because hundreds f these huge animals were crssing the tracks.Passepartut culd nt believe his eyes."What a cuntry!"he shuted."It is s big that even the trains must wait fr animals!
      While Mr.Fgg sat calmly in his seat playing cards with ther travelers,Passepartut culd nt sit still fr a mment.He walked up and dwn the narrw passageways(过道),checking ut every car and chatting with anyne wh spke a little French r English.At ne small statin,he jumped ff the train just t stretch(伸展) his legs and breathe the fresh air.Suddenly,the whistle(哨声) blew.Passepartut turned and ran as fast as he culd,his face red with effrt and his hat flying ff his head.He caught the last step just in time,while the ther passengers laughed and shk their heads at the funny Frenchman.He fund a seat as quickly as he culd and buried his face in his hands.
      The train sn passed thrugh wild land where travelers ften tld stries f Siux attacks(袭击).Passepartut had listened t these tales with wide eyes,his heart beating a little faster at the thught f the Sfux fighters n hrseback.Withut telling anyne,he had quietly bught several revlvers(左轮枪) at the last stp,checking them nervusly t make sure they were ready.When he prudly shwed them t Mr.Fgg,his master simply gave him a calm lk and said,"D as yu think best,"befre returning t his game f cards.
      Nt lng after,lud cries rang ut frm utside the windw.A band f Siux fighters n hrseback was racing alngside the speeding train,waving their weapns and shuting wildly.The passengers cried ut in fear.But Passepartut held his revlver tightly and std by the dr."This time,"he said sftly t himself,"I will nt be the ne wh causes truble!"Adapted frm Arund the Wrld in Eighty Days
      33.Why did Passepartut buy several revlvers?______
      A. Because he tk the stries f Siux attacks seriusly.
      B. Because he wanted t shw them ff t ther passengers.
      C. Because Mr.Fgg asked him t prepare fr danger.
      D. Because he was afraid f wild animals n the plains.
      34.Which is the right rder f the pictures accrding t the passage?______
      A. acbdB. bdcaC. bacdD. dabc
      35.Hw did Passepartut's feeling change thrugh the passage?______
      A. excited →nervus→embarrassed→scared
      B. amazed→embarrassed→wrried→calm
      C. curius→embarrassed→nervus→scared
      D. surprised→nervus→embarrassed→calm
      36.What can we infer frm the passage?______
      A. Passepartut fund the jurney acrss America quite amazing.
      B. Mr.Fgg didn't seem wrried but actually cared abut the danger.
      C. Passepartut had never used a gun befre the Siux attack.
      D. Passepartut was ready t face danger when it finally came.
      D
      On a sunny Sunday in Beijing's E-Twn,a humanid rbt named"Lightning"crssed the finish line f a half-marathn in 50 minutes and 26 secnds.The crwd gasped(惊叹)—it had just beaten the human wrld recrd.Mving smthly and finding its way thrugh the streets cmpletely n its wn,Lightning's run made it lk mre like an athlete than a machine.
      Scientists d nt send rbts t a half-marathn just t shw ff.A marathn is nt just abut speed;it tests a rbt's ability t avid bstacles(障碍),chse the way in real-time,and manage the strng heat frm its mtrs(电动机).Engineers use such events t push rbts ut f the lab and int the messy,unpredictable real wrld.Every mve near the finish line is a lessn that helps imprve the next mdel.
      Lightning's perfrmance in the race is just ne sign f China's fast prgress in rbtics.The industry has made great steps frward.Just last year,many rbts still relied n remte(远程) cntrl,but 40 percent f the teams ran fully n their wn nw.This change frm"being cntrlled"t"thinking independently"shws hw much smarter these machines have becme in a very shrt time.
      Ging fully autnmus(自动化) takes mre than just smart sftware.With help frm the BeiDu Navigatin System,rbts nw achieve centimeter-level accuracy(精确度),while 5 Gnetwrks cut waiting time t nearly zer.Such prgress has enabled China t prduce cheaper and mre advanced rbts than ever befre.
      Hwever,▲.Sme factry wrkers watch vides f the race and fall silent,wrrying that ne day a rbt will stand at their wrkstatin.Parents crssing the street with their children wnder if a self-driving machine can ever learn t stp and wait as a human des.The excitement f prgress nw walks hand in hand with a new wrry.
      Lking ahead,experts believe rbts will likely serve as helpful partners rather than take ur place.They will d the heavy lifting in factries,explre unknwn places r perfrm dangerus rescue(救援) wrk,allwing humans t fcus n creativity and care.The marathn f creatin has n finish line,but if we run it wisely,the future lks prmising fr bth humans and rbts.
      37.Hw des the writer start the passage?______
      A. By describing a fact.B. By cmparing results.
      C. By telling a stry.D. By asking questins.
      38.Which f the fllwing sentences can best fill in the blank▲?______
      A. the success f Lightning was widely celebrated acrss the cuntry
      B. nt everyne agrees that a half-marathn is the best way t test rbts
      C. scientists are already planning the next generatin f racing rbts
      D. fr every smth step Lightning tk,anther questin seemed t rise
      39.Which f the fllwing des NOT shw the use f rbts in the passage?______
      A. Mving tns f heavy materials vernight in a factry.
      B. Getting clear pictures frm the deepest part f the cean.
      C. Making ld peple's daily meals arrive warm and n time.
      D. Saving peple in a fallen building withut any help.
      40.What is the best title fr the passage?______
      A. A Star in the RaceB. Beynd the Finish Line
      C. The Rad t Smarter MachinesD. Fear behind the Cheers
      五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      41. Chinese scial media has a new persnality test--but this time,it's less abut self-discvery and mre abut self-mckery(自嘲).Recently,the SBTI suddenly tk Chinese scial media by strm.Fllwing the example f the widely used MBTI,this funny test tells users their persnality in a humrus way,quickly winning the hearts f many yung users.
      After answering a few simple questins with several chices,users can get different amusing labels(标签) like"Bss,""Pr","Mnk"and"ATM-er",which adds mre fun and makes the test mre attractive.Then,they put these labels n varius scial media platfrms,shwing,cmparing,and jking abut their new"persnalities"nline.
      Why des this simple fun test becme s ppular?Fr ne thing,it tuches a basic questin in ur hearts:hw t understand urselves and thers,which is always a lifelng tpic.Once a test satisfies peple's inner need,it will easily attract public attentin.Fr anther,it is mre like a fun way fr yung peple t express their feelings thrugh self-mckery.When friends share and make jkes abut their funny labels,they create a cmmn language.As a result,peple will find scial media is a place where they belng.
      Unlike the riginal MBTI,which is based n psychlgical theries,the questins in the SBTI test have n serius lgic at all.Therefre,users may get ttally different persnality labels every time they take it.Accrding t its creatr,SBTI was riginally designed as a playful reminder fr friends wh wrk t much fr t lng,pushing them t pay mre attentin t their health.
      Ding Dasnl,a senir internet analyst,pints ut there is als a risk called the"trap(陷阱) f self-labeling."Humans naturally want t find their identity,and these labels can be misleading.Experts warn that we shuld nt take negative labels t seriusly.If smene keeps telling themselves"I am useless"as a jke,they will start t truly believe they are f n use and feel hpeless.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      42. When 14-year-ld Zhang Xue started wrking as a mechanic(机修工) in a repair shp,few peple believed he wuld ne day change the histry f Chinese mtrcycles.His hands were ften cvered in black il,but he didn't mind it at all.Deep inside,he held a bigger dream—nt just repairing bikes,but riding and racing them.
      Zhang Xue's success first came frm his active search fr chances instead f waiting fr luck.At the age f 19,he rde ver 100 kilmeters in the freezing rain t catch up with a reprting team.And finally he gt the chance t shw his riding skills n televisin.That marked a turning pint in his life and pened the dr t his prfessinal racing career.
      After years f hard training as a racer,things didn't g as Zhang had expected befre.He realized a painful truth:he started t late t becme a tp rider.Instead f sticking t an impssible path(道路),he made a wise adjustment(调整) immediately-giving up his dream f being a tp racer and deciding t build mtrcycles himself."If my bike wins,it's just like I win,"he said.And this timely adjustment turned ut t be anther key t his future achievements.
      After Zhang built up his wn mtrcycle brand,he clearly realized that withut self-develped engines,Chinese brands wuld always depend n freign technlgies.Therefre,he pured all his mney int independent research and develpment.It was very hard,but he tld his team,"We must d the right thing,even if it is difficult."Because f the never-give-up spirit,the winning mment finally arrived in March 2026.At the Wrld Superbike Champinship in Prtugal,a mtrcycle made by Zhang's cmpany wn the champinship.It successfully brke the lng-term cntrl f freign brands.Seeing this,Zhang cried with tears f jy.
      Frm a repairman t a racer,and finally t a tp mtrcycle maker,Zhang Xue's experiences vividly prve that thugh we can't change the directin f the wind,we can adjust ur sails(航程) t always reach the places we want t g.
      (1) Did Zhang Xue start his dream as a mtrcycle racer?______
      (2) What was the turning pint in Zhang Xue's life?______
      (3) Accrding t the passage,why did Zhang Xue becme successful?______
      (4) When things dn't g as yu expected,wuld yu stick t ne path until the end r adjust yur gals?Why?______
      七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      43.阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示,完成句子。1-4题,每空一词,含缩略词;5题请将完整的句子写在横线上。

      Mther's Day is cming! Let's shw ur lve fr mms. (1) every child ______ by his r her mm deeply?(一般疑问句) Of curse.Our mms give us everything and stand by us frever.Hwever,we (2) always ______ chances t say "thank yu" t ur mms.(否定句) (3) ______ we d t shw ur lve?(对划线部分提问) We can help them with husewrk,have a nice meal tgether with them,r write them letters.These actins shw that we (4) ______ them with all ur hearts. (完成译句) (5) (连词成句).
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
      44.雨天总让人烦恼,下雨了,愁眉苦脸的主人公又急又慌地赶往学校,哪知随后却有惊喜发生……
      发生了什么呢?请根据上述文字,并借助图片完整描述一个故事。文中需要体现心情变化及感悟;
      要求:
      (1)80-120词;
      (2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
      参考信息:
      _______
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】B、A、E、C、G
      【解析】1. 根据下文I want t d many things.(我想做许多事情)可知,上文是问想做什么,选项B(你想做什么)。故选B。
      2. 根据下文Each f us can say smething t them n the vide.(我们每个人都可以通过视频向他们说些什么。)可知,上文和视频有关,选项A(为他们拍个视频怎么样?)符合题意,故选A。
      3. 根据下文It can nt nly take phts but als take vides.(它不仅可以拍照,还能录像。)可知,上文是带相机,选项E(明天我会把相机带到学校。)符合题意,故选E。
      4. 根据上文we can ask smene t add sme backgrund music.(我们可以请别人添加一些背景音乐。)及I think Christina can help.(我觉得克里斯蒂娜可以帮忙。)可知,此处是擅长电脑的人,选项C(她擅长电脑编程。)符合题意,故选C。
      5. 根据下文Yu really helped me a lt.(你真的帮了我大忙。)可知,上文是表示感谢,选项G(非常感谢你)符合题意,故选G。
      6~15.【答案】C、A、A、C、B、A、B、A、B、C
      【解析】1. 考查代词。句意:她的害羞使她很难交到朋友。them他们;her她;it它。此处为固定结构"make it + adj. + fr sb.t d sth.",it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。故选C。
      2. 考查代词。句意:虽然其他和她同龄的孩子身边有很多朋友,但她却没有人可以一起玩。nne没有人(指人);nthing没有什么(指物);neither两者都不。根据前文many friends arund(身边很多朋友)可知,此处指她没有朋友可以一起玩,指人用nne。故选A。
      3. 考查副词。句意:但不幸的是,她父亲在她上高中时患了重病(癌症)。badly严重地;wrse更糟的;wrst最糟的。此处用副词badly修饰形容词ill,表示"病得很重",无比较含义,用原级。故选A。
      4. 考查介词。句意:多亏了医生们,她的父亲被及时救了回来。f……的;fr为了;t到。Thanks t意为"多亏了"。故选C。
      5. 考查动词不定式。句意:所以她想出了一个计划来帮助其他人阅读,从自己的经历中汲取灵感。reads阅读,动词第三人称单数;t read 阅读,动词不定式;reading阅读,动名词。此处用不定式 t read 作宾语补足语,help sb.t d sth. 意为 "帮助某人做某事"。故选 B。
      6. 考查被动语态。句意:这次捐书活动被称为"Fr Lve & Buttercup"。called过去分词;calling现在分词;call动词原形。根据The bk drive was...(这次捐书活动被……)可知,此处为被动语态was + 过去分词,表示"被命名为"。故选A。
      7. 考查序数词。句意:她采取的第一步是通过互联网介绍她的想法。ne一;first第一;nce曾经。根据后文Secndly可知,此处与之对应,应用序数词first表示"第一步"。故选B。
      8. 考查冠词。句意:这次捐书活动以如此大的成功结束,以至于许多当地电视台开始报道它。a一个(辅音音素前);an一个(元音音素前);the这个。固定搭配:such + a/an + adj. + n.,big以辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。
      9. 考查动词时态。句意:自从Emily开始捐书活动以来,她已经收集了超过10,000本书。cllected一般过去时;has cllected现在完成时;will cllect一般将来时。根据Since Emily started the bk drive(自从Emily开始捐书活动以来)可知,since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,其结构have/has + 过去分词。故选B。
      10. 考查感叹句引导词。句意:她也逐渐意识到把书送给生病的孩子们是多么有意义。what多么(修饰名词);why为什么;hw多么(修饰形容词/副词)。分析句子结构可知,此处为感叹句,meaningful是形容词,应用hw引导,结构为"hw + adj. + 主语 + 谓语"。故选C。
      16~25.【答案】B、B、D、D、A、D、A、C、B、C
      【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:几个世纪以来,中国扇子不仅仅是一种纳凉工具——它是一种秘密的交流方式。pwerful强大的;secret秘密的;direct直接的;easy容易的。根据fans were used as a quiet language(扇子被用作一种安静的语言)可知,扇子是一种秘密的交流方式,故选B。
      (2)考查动词。句意:微笑时,一位年轻女士可能用扇子遮住牙齿。shw展示;hide遮挡;hld握住;keep保持。根据When smiling(微笑时)可知,微笑时用扇子遮牙齿是一种礼貌的举止,故选B。
      (3)考查副词。句意:但真正的魔力更进一步——甚至在戏曲中,演员用扇子不说一句话就能表达喜悦、愤怒或悲伤。Only仅仅;Still仍然;Yet然而;Even甚至。根据the real magic ges further(真正的魔力更进一步)可知,此处表示递进,强调在戏曲中的应用,故选D。
      (4)考查副词。句意:它是用薄木片手工精心制作的。easily容易地;quickly快速地;first首先;carefully精心地。根据The prcess is s difficult that a master can nly finish a few each mnth(工艺如此困难以至于一位大师每月只能完成几把)可知,制作过程很精细,故选D。
      (5)考查连词。句意:虽然这些扇子很贵,但许多人仍然把它们作为艺术品收藏。Althugh虽然;Because因为;If如果;Unless除非。根据these fans are expensive(这些扇子很贵)和many peple still cllect them as art(许多人仍然把它们作为艺术品收藏)可知,前后是让步关系,故选A。
      (6)考查动词短语。句意:遗憾的是,很少有年轻人愿意从事如此辛苦的工作。put up张贴;give up放弃;make up编造;take up从事。根据such a hard jb(如此辛苦的工作)可知,此处表示从事这项工作,故选D。
      (7)考查名词。句意:他们相信扇子制作的未来在于年轻一代。future未来;way方式;wish愿望;value价值。根据lies in the yunger generatin(在于年轻一代)可知,他们认为未来在年轻人身上,故选A。
      (8)考查疑问词。句意:我问她什么让一把扇子真正有价值。wh谁;whm谁(宾格);what什么;which哪个。根据She replied,"It's nt the price,but the lve and patience behind it."(她回答说:"这不是代价,而是背后的爱和耐心。")可知,此处问的是什么让扇子有价值,故选C。
      (9)考查动词短语。句意:我决定我应该克服对困难任务的恐惧并试一试。put ff推迟;get ver克服;take away拿走;keep ff远离。根据my fear f difficult tasks(我对艰巨任务的恐惧)可知,此处表示克服恐惧,故选B。
      (10)考查形容词比较级。句意:所以下次你看到一把扇子时,仔细看一看。lnger更长的;farther更远的;clser更近的;deeper更深的。根据Yu might discver a silent cnversatin frm lng ag(你可能会发现一段来自很久以前的无声对话)可知,需要更仔细地看,take a clser lk意为"仔细看",故选C。
      短文围绕中国传统折扇展开,指出折扇不仅是纳凉工具,更是古人独特的交流方式,在生活与戏曲中传递情感。文中还介绍了檀香扇手工制作难度大、价值高,却面临传承困境。不过,老匠人们通过向青少年开放工坊积极传承技艺,作者也受此启发,意识到折扇承载着爱与耐心,呼吁人们用心感受其背后的文化故事。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26~28.【答案】B、D、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据Yung Cks部分的Time:9:30 a.m.–10:30 a.m.,July 15th–20th.(时间:7月15日-20日,上午9:30-10:30)可知,Yung Cks课程的举办时间是7月15日-20日的上午9:30-10:30。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据Learn Fun Science Tgether!部分的D fun experiments with the teacher Jasn Smith.(和老师Jasn Smith一起做有趣的实验)可知,Jasn Smith会教学生做实验。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据Swimming Club部分的Yur health reprt is a MUST.(你的健康报告是必须的)可知,加入游泳俱乐部的学生必须提供健康报告。故选C。
      本文介绍了Yung Cks、Learn Fun Science Tgether!和Swimming Club三项面向学生的暑期/课外兴趣活动的招募信息,包括各自的活动内容、时间、地点、参与对象与要求,邀请学生报名参加以丰富生活。
      考查阅读理解。注意通读全文理解文章大意,仔细分析题干与选项,选出正确答案。
      29~32.【答案】D、B、C、D
      【解析】略
      1. 推理判断题。根据第二段中"Unlike ther crgis,Fu Zai's tail was nt cut ff at birth."(与其他柯基不同,福仔出生时尾巴没被截断。)可知,福仔是未断尾的柯基。结合选项图片,D符合。故选D
      2. 词义猜测题。根据第四段中"This utstanding perfrmance left everyne present in surprise."(这一出色的表现让在场的每个人都感到十分惊讶。)可知"present"修饰"everyne",意为"在场的"。选项中②"all present"表示"所有在场的人",与文中"present"意思一致,故选B
      3. 细节理解题。根据第五段中"Fu Zai's shrt legs have becme its unique advantage,enabling it t easily enter narrw spaces that ther plice dgs can't reach."(福仔的短腿成了独特优势,能轻松进入其他警犬到不了的狭窄空间。)可知,爆炸搜索训练中,福仔的优势是体型足够小,故选C
      4. 推理判断题。根据文章内容及其第一段"Fu Zai,the famus crgi plice dg frm Weifang,Shandng Prvince,has made headlines again—nt fr his crime-fighting skills,but fr an accident during a patrl(巡逻)."(来自山东省潍坊市的著名柯基警犬"福仔"再次成为新闻焦点——这次不是因为它出色的破案能力,而是因为它在巡逻过程中发生的一起意外事件。)可知文章围绕警犬"福仔"展开,属于动物相关内容,所以最可能在报纸的"Animals"板块读到,故选D
      33~36.【答案】A、C、B、D
      【解析】略
      1. 细节理解题。根据第三段The train sn passed thrugh wild land where travelers ften tld stries f Siux attacks.Passepartut had listened t these tales with wide eyes,his heart beating a little faster at the thught f the Siux fighters n hrseback.Withut telling anyne,he had quietly bught several revlvers at the last stp(火车很快穿过了旅客们常讲苏族袭击故事的荒野地带。路路通睁大眼睛听着这些故事,一想到骑马的苏族战士,他的心跳就加快了。他没告诉任何人,就在上一站悄悄买了几把左轮枪)可知路路通买枪是因为他把苏族袭击的故事当真了。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据文中情节顺序:①第一段Once,the train had t stp fr nearly an hur because hundreds f these huge animals were crssing the tracks(有一次,火车因为数百头野牛横穿铁轨而不得不停了近一个小时),对应图b;②第二段Suddenly,the whistle blew.Passepartut turned and ran as fast as he culd…He caught the last step just in time…He fund a seat as quickly as he culd and buried his face in his hands(突然,哨声响起。路路通转身拼命跑……他及时抓住了最后一级台阶……他尽快找到座位,用手捂住了脸),对应图a;③第三段When he prudly shwed them t Mr.Fgg,his master simply gave him a calm lk and said, "D as yu think best," befre returning t his game f cards(当他得意地把枪拿给福格先生看时,主人只是平静地看了他一眼,说"你觉得怎么好就怎么做吧",然后又回去打牌了),对应图c;④第四段A band f Siux fighters n hrseback was racing alngside the speeding train,waving their weapns and shuting wildly(一群骑马的苏族战士沿着飞驰的火车狂奔,挥舞着武器疯狂喊叫),对应图d;可知图片顺序为b→a→c→d,对应选项C。故选C。
      3. 推理判断题。根据文中:①第一段Everything amazed him(一切都让他感到惊奇),对应curius;②第二段He fund a seat as quickly as he culd and buried his face in his hands(他尽快找到座位,用手捂住了脸),对应embarrassed;③第三段checking them nervusly t make sure they were ready(紧张地检查枪支确保它们可用),对应nervus;④第四段The passengers cried ut in fear(乘客们惊恐地大叫),结合路路通准备应对袭击的状态,对应scared;可知情绪变化为amazed→embarrassed→nervus→scared。故选B。
      4. 推理判断题。根据第四段“But Passepartut held his revlver tightly and std by the dr."This time,"he said sftly t himself,"I will nt be the ne wh causes truble!"”可知,当危险来临时,路路通做好了应对的准备,故选D。
      37~40.【答案】A、D、C、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段On a sunny Sunday in Beijing's E-Twn,a humanid rbt named 'Lightning' crssed the finish line f a half-marathn in 50 minutes and 26 secnds.(在北京亦庄一个晴朗的周日,名为 "闪电" 的人形机器人以 50 分 26 秒的成绩冲过半程马拉松终点线),作者以一个真实发生的事实开篇。故选A。
      ( 2)推理判断题。前文Mving smthly and finding its way thrugh the streets cmpletely n its wn,Lightning's run made it lk mre like an athlete than a machine. (它动作流畅,全程自主导航跑完街道,'闪电'的奔跑姿态看起来更像一名运动员,而非一台机器。)讲述了机器人 "闪电" 在马拉松中的出色表现,后文Sme factry wrkers watch vides f the race and fall silent,wrrying that ne day a rbt will stand at their wrkstatin.Parents crssing the street with their children wnder if a self-driving machine can ever learn t stp and wait as a human des.The excitement f prgress nw walks hand in hand with a new wrry.(一些工厂工人看完比赛视频后陷入沉默,担心未来机器人会取代他们的工作;带孩子过马路的家长也在疑惑,自动驾驶机器是否能像人类一样停车等待。进步带来的兴奋,如今正与新的担忧相伴而行。)又自然引出了后文人们的担忧,因此空白处需要一个承上启下、引出担忧的句子。D 选项…fr every smth step Lightning tk,anther questin seemed t rise("闪电" 每迈出一步平稳的步伐,似乎就会引发一个新的问题)能自然衔接上下文,引出下文的担忧。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据最后一段 They will d the heavy lifting in factries,explre unknwn places r perfrm dangerus rescue wrk,allwing humans t fcus n creativity and care.(它们会在工厂搬运重物、探索未知地点或执行危险救援任务,让人类专注于创造力和关怀工作),文中提到的机器人用途包括工厂搬运重物(A)、探索未知地点(如深海,B 选项符合探索未知)、危险救援(D),而C选项 "为老人送餐" 文中未提及。故选C。
      ( 4)标题归纳题。文章以机器人马拉松事件为切入点,不仅介绍了比赛本身,更探讨了其背后的技术进步、社会担忧与未来展望,核心是 "超越比赛终点线" 的更深层意义。故选B。
      短文以北京亦庄人形机器人"闪电"完成半程马拉松并打破人类纪录为引,介绍了这一事件背后,中国机器人产业在自主决策、导航通信等技术支撑下的快速发展。同时指出,机器人进步在带来突破的同时,也引发了人类对就业替代等问题的担忧。最后展望,机器人未来有望成为人类的合作伙伴,共同开创有前景的未来。
      本文话题贴合科技热点,难度适中。题目涵盖细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意等常考题型,既考查学生定位原文信息的能力,也要求学生具备整体把握文章结构与主旨的能力。
      41.【答案】【小题1】get amusing labels
      【小题2】it helps express feelings
      【小题3】pay attentin t their health
      【小题4】believe abut urselves
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 After answering a few simple questins with several chices,users can get different amusing labels like 'Bss', 'Pr', 'Mnk' and 'ATM-er'.(用户回答几个带有选项的简单问题后,就能获得 "老板""穷鬼""佛系""ATM 机" 等不同趣味标签)可知,用户回答问题后能获得趣味标签,故填they get amusing labels。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第三段 "Fr anther,it is mre like a fun way fr yung peple t express their feelings thrugh self-mckery."(另一方面,它更像是年轻人通过自嘲表达情绪的趣味方式)可知,测试走红的另一个原因是帮助年轻人抒发情绪,故填it helps express feelings。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第四段 "Accrding t its creatr,SBTI was riginally designed as a playful reminder fr friends wh wrk t much fr t lng,pushing them t pay mre attentin t their health."(据创作者介绍,SBTI 最初是为长期过度工作的人设计的趣味提醒,推动他们关注自身健康)可知,测试的初衷是提醒人们关注健康,故填pay mre attentin t their health。
      (4)细节理解题。根据最后一段 "If smene keeps telling themselves 'I am useless' as a jke,they will start t truly believe they are f n use and feel hpeless."(如果有人一直开玩笑式地告诉自己 "我没用",他们会开始真的相信自己一无是处,感到绝望)可知,负面标签会影响人们的自我认知与信念,故填believe abut urselves。
      趣味 SBTI 人格测试走红网络,以幽默形式受到年轻人追捧。它满足人们认知自我、抒发情绪的需求,但缺乏科学依据。专家提醒,别被负面标签影响自我认知。
      作答时只需对照上下文,锁定原文原句,精简摘取关键信息即可填空。同时文章也警示大家不要被负面标签误导,理性看待趣味测试。
      42.【答案】【小题1】N,he didn't.
      【小题2】Getting the chance t shw his riding skills n televisin.
      【小题3】Because he actively lked fr chances,made timely and wise adjustments,insisted n independent research and develpment,and had a never-give-up spirit.
      【小题4】I wuld adjust my path.Because smetimes adjusting can help me find a suitable way t achieve my gals instead f wasting time n an impssible path.
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Deep inside,he held a bigger dream—nt just repairing bikes,but riding and racing them.(在他内心深处,怀揣着一个更大的梦想——不只是修车,还要骑车,更要赛车。)可知,他最初是修车工,梦想包括修车和赛车,并不是作为赛车手开始他的梦想。故填N,he didn't.
      (2)细节理解题。根据第二段At the age f 19,he rde ver 100 kilmeters in the freezing rain t catch up with a reprting team.And finally he gt the chance t shw his riding skills n televisin.That marked a turning pint in his life and pened the dr t his prfessinal racing career.(19岁那年,他在冰冷的雨中骑行了100多公里,只为追上一支报道团队。最终,他获得了在电视上展示骑行技巧的机会。这成为了他人生的转折点)可知,转折点是获得在电视上展示骑行技术的机会。故填Getting the chance t shw his riding skills n televisin.
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段Zhang Xue's success first came frm his active search fr chances instead f waiting fr luck.(张雪的成功,首先源于他主动寻找机会,而非等待运气。)第三段he made a wise adjustment(调整) immediately(他立即做出了调整)第四段Therefre,he pured all his mney int independent research and develpment.(因此,他倾其所有投入到独立研发中。)以及Because f the never-give-up spirit,the winning mment finally arrived in March 2026.(凭借这种永不放弃的精神,胜利的时刻终于在2026年3月到来。)可知,张雪的成功因为积极寻找机会、及时明智地做出调整、坚持自主研发和永不放弃的精神。根据填Because he actively lked fr chances,made timely and wise adjustments,insisted n independent research and develpment,and had a never-give-up spirit.
      (4)观点表达题。我会做出调整。因为调整可以帮助我找到更适合的方式达成目标,而不是浪费时间在不可能的道路上。故填I wuld adjust my path.Because smetimes adjusting can help me find a suitable way t achieve my gals instead f wasting time n an impssible path.
      本文介绍了机车赛车手张雪的故事。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      43.【答案】【小题1】
      Is
      lved
      【小题2】
      dn't
      have
      【小题3】
      What
      can
      【小题4】
      care
      abut
      【小题5】
      Our mms will feel happy because f ur lve.
      【解析】1. 改写句子题。根据题目要求,把此句变为一般疑问句。分析句子可知,本句是一般现在时,主语Every child(每个孩子)与谓语动词lve(爱)是被动关系,所以此句应用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为"am/is/are+过去分词",主语Every child是第三人称单数,所以be动词应用is,变一般疑问句时,把is提到主语Every child之前,位于句首,大写首字母,然后把lved放在主语Every child之后。故填Is;lved。
      2. 改写句子题。根据题目要求,把此句变为否定句。分析句子可知,本句是一般现在时,主语we(我们)与谓语动词have(有)是主动关系,所以此句是一般现在时,其否定形式为"主语+dn't/desn't+动词原形+其他",主语we是第一人称,所以助动词应用dn't,然后把动词原形have放在主语we之后。故填dn't;have。
      3. 改写句子题。根据题目要求,把此句连词成句。What (什么);can(能)为情态动词;we(我们)为主格作主语;d(做)为动词原形;t shw ur lve(来表达我们的爱)为不定式作目的状语,根据句意可知,此句应用"What can we d t shw ur lve?(我们能做什么来表达我们的爱?) 故填What can。
      4. 汉译英题。根据题目要求,完成译句。根据句意可知,此处要表达"关心"这一含义,因为"care abut (关心)",并且此句描述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时,主语we是第一人称,所以谓语动词用原形,所以此处应填care abut。
      5. 连词成句题。根据题目要求,把此句连词成句。Our mms(我们的妈妈)为主语;will feel(将会感到)为谓语动词;happy(高兴的)为形容词作表语;because f(因为)为介词短语作原因状语;ur lve(我们的爱)为名词短语作介词f的宾语,根据句意可知,此句应用Our mms will feel happy because f ur lve.(我们的妈妈会因为我们的爱而感到高兴。) 故填Our mms will feel happy because f ur lve.
      44.【答案】 Tday it rained again.Upset as usual,the girl tk up her umbrella and rushed int the rain.She hurried t schl,nly t find an empty classrm.She was wrried and angry.She was abut t leave when she heard a lud "Surprise! ".Her classmates jumped ut frm every crner f the classrm,telling her that they were planning this fr her t bring sme jy int her life.Her face lit up.She walked ut f the classrm with her classmates and they enjyed a wnderful mment in the rain.They jumped int puddles in the rain t play.She thught, "Rainy days will never truble me any mre. " It's natural fr us t feel bad smetimes.But a little creative surprise can cheer us up.
      【解析】 Tday it rained again.Upset as usual,the girl tk up her umbrella and rushed int the rain.She hurried t schl,nly t find an empty classrm.She was wrried and angry.She was abut t leave when she heard a lud "Surprise! ".Her classmates jumped ut frm every crner f the classrm,telling her that they were planning this fr her t bring sme jy int her life.Her face lit up.She walked ut f the classrm with her classmates and they enjyed a wnderful mment in the rain. 【高分句型一】They jumped int puddles in the rain t play.She thught, "Rainy days will never truble me any mre. "【高分句型二】It's natural fr us t feel bad smetimes.But a little creative surprise can cheer us up.
      【高分句型一】
      She walked ut f the classrm with her classmates and they enjyed a wnderful mment in the rain.
      她和同学们一起走出教室,在雨中享受了一段美好的时光。and表并列。
      【高分句型二】
      She thught, "Rainy days will never truble me any mre. "
      她心想:"下雨天再也不会让我烦恼了。"any mre不再。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Hw abut taking a vide fr them?
      B.What d yu want t d?
      C.She is gd at cmputer prgramming.
      D.Are yu ging t bring yur phts?
      E.I will bring my camera t schl tmrrw.
      F.Yes,I am afraid s.
      G.Thank yu s much.
      At present①,all present②students get a nice present③.They present④their happy smiles n stage and enjy the warm mment tgether.
      A new persnality test--SBTI ,has gne ppular n Chinese scial media amng yung internet users.After answering simple questins, (1) .This way.they can have fun and cmmunicate with thers.There are tw reasns why the test grws ppular:it satisfies peple's inner need;als, (2) .designed t remind verwrked peple t (3) is nt a prfessinal test with different results each time.If we depend t much n the negative label,it will have a bad influence n what we (4) .
      (1)Every child is lved by his r her mm deeply.
      (2)We always have chances t say"thank yu"t ur mms.
      (3)We can help them with husewrk t shw ur lve.
      (4)这些举动表明我们全心全意地关心着她们。
      (5)ur,happy,feel,because f,ur,will,lve,mms

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