2026年重庆市第一中学校中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年重庆市第一中学校中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共10页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A：Hi，Huang Feifei!AI is everywhere nw.（1）______
B：Yes，all the time!I have a smart speaker called Xiadu at hme.I always use it t play music.
A：That's s cnvenient!
B：Fr sure.I als have smart lights and a smart TV that can be cntrlled by vice.
A：Ww，that's amazing.（2）______
B：Yu are right.There are many rbts in public places.Last time I went t the hspital，I saw smart rbts helping dctrs carry medicine arund.
A：AI technlgy is develping s fast these days.（3）______
B：Yes.I really want t have a try.
A：（4）______ Maybe we can try a self-driving car tgether.
B：That wuld be awesme!I think next Sunday is a perfect time.
A：Great idea!（5）______
B：See yu!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
The summer hliday was fun and free.Sure，we had much hmewrk，but I thught，"Frty students？Hw culd the teacher check every single paper？"S，I wrte the answers (1) ："A，B，C，D，A，B，C，D，…"and frgt abut it.
The mrning f (2) first day f schl passed peacefully.The headmaster gave a lng speech，and we held a class meeting.Everything seemed kay…. (3) ur English teacher，Miss Grace，walked in，sat dwn，and started checking ur hmewrk.
My heart raced.I lked (4) the clck."There is still ne hur befre schl ends.Maybe she wn't reach mine？"I thught t myself.I fixed my eyes n the clck， (5) that time wuld pass faster.
By 1：50 p.m.，she had finished checking the paper befre mine.Then."Zhang，cme here，please，"she said.
My legs (6) weak.
She asked me，" (7) are these all wrng？Yu always get tp marks."My face turned red.She handed back the paper and said，"D this again tday."
I felt very srry and went back t my (8) .Patiently and carefully，I did the paper and handed (9) back.When I checked the clck，it was nly 4 p.m.I was surprised.Ding the wrk prperly tk less time than all the wrrying!
"Yu get an A+，Zhang.Well dne!"Miss Grace tld me after she checked my paper.
Next time，I wuld try my best frm the start.It wuld be easier and much (10) !
6.A. quickB. quicklyC. quicker
7.A. aB. anC. the
8.A. untilB. sinceC. after
9.A. atB. afterC. thrugh
10.A. wishedB. t wishC. wishing
11.A. feelsB. feltC. has felt
12.A. WhyB. WhenC. What
13.A. seatB. seatsC. seats'
14.A. themB. neC. it
15.A. gdB. betterC. best
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Every year when spring arrives，my father says it's time t visit my uncle's sugar frest.This year，I invited my gd friend Jasmine.
(16) a sugar frest？"She asked."Is there really a frest where sugar grws？"
"Well，nt exactly，"I explained." (17) there is a certain kind f tree used t make sugar.It's called a maple（枫） tree."
That spring Saturday mrning，Jasmine and I were very (18) ，wndering what fun we wuld meet and have there.As we drve alng，Dad tld Jasmine abut maple sugar.
" Fr a few weeks in spring，maple trees send a special liquid（液体）.This liquid is 98 percent water.The remaining (19) percent is natural sugar，"Dad explained."And here's a vide abut hw t make the sugar."
When we arrived，my uncle was making maple sugar in a big pt ver a big fire.The air was filled with sweet smell.My father jined (22) and helped.Jasmine and I just sat and learned.At the end f the day，there were big cans f sweet maple juice and sugar.
What Jasmine really lved was when my uncle put sme ht juice n the snw and it (23) candy.We walked in the frest，eating ur maple sugar and enjying the beauty f (24) .Everything seemed sweet.
Jasmine was laughing."I can (25) wait t tell my grandparents abut this，"she said."I can't imagine what my grandfather will say when I tell him I spent the day in a sugar frest!"
16.A. TB. AtC. WithD. Between
17.A. SB. ButC. UnlessD. If
18.A. sadB. excitedC. calmD. wrried
19.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
20.A. drinkB. mixC. bilD. buy
21.A. windB. smkeC. snwD. sugar
22.A. yuB. herC. meD. him
23.A. made fB. turned intC. pinted atD. came ut
24.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
25.A. slwlyB. carefullyC. hardlyD. bravely
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
26.In 2025，hw much e-waste was prduced in the wrld？ ______
A. 48.2 Mt.B. 53.6 Mt.C. 59.4 Mt.D. 70.3 Mt.
27.What did Alex Lin d with e-waste？ ______
A. He made medals.B. He created lanterns.
C. He recycled cmputers.D. He designed tys.
28.In which part f a website can we read the page？ ______
A. Fd.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Envirnment.
B
Have yu ever used a small stamp t decrate（装饰） yur ntebk r bullet jurnal（手账）？Fr many Chinese students，these red marks are mre than a fun decratin.They cme frm a traditin with a histry f ver 3，000 years-the Chinese seal.
"The seal is a symbl f trust."—Xu Shen（Eastern Han Dynasty）.This saying shws the true meaning f seals.Fr thusands f years，Chinese peple have used seals t shw wh they are and keep their prmises.Frm an emperr's jade seal t a schlar's（学者）persnal seal，each seal stands fr the wner's wrds.It was nce a simple mark f pwer，but it slwly became an art and an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
A Chinese seal，als called a"chp"，is nt nly used fr signing papers.Seals are ften made f jade，stne，r wd.T use ne，peple dip it int red paste（印泥） and press it n paper.In the past，seals were used by emperrs，fficials，schlars，and rdinary families.Different seals had different meanings，such as pwer，wnership，r persnal style.
Chinese seals can be divided int fur main types.First，the imperial seal"Xi"was nly fr emperrs.It shwed the highest pwer and was usually made f jade.Secnd，fficial seals were used by gvernment fficers n imprtant dcuments.Third，private seals were used by cmmn peple，just like ur signatures tday.Finally，artistic seals became ppular amng schlars in the Tang and Sng dynasties.They were carved（刻） with pem lines r sayings，and were ften used n paintings and calligraphy（书法）.These seals were nt just tls，but als artwrks that shwed bth the carver's skill and the wner's lve fr culture.
Tday，Chinese seals are making a fresh cmeback amng yung peple.Many students use cute small seals in ntebks and bullet jurnals t recrd daily life.They stamp simple patterns，warm wrds，r lucky sentences.These seals can make an rdinary page special and persnal.Even thugh seals are nt used as much as befre，they still cnnect the past with the present and remain a valuable treasure f Chinese culture.
29.Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing materials is NOT ften used t make seals？ ______
A. Stne.B. Wd.C. Plastic.D. Jade.
30.Which f the fllwing pictures is the artistic seal accrding t Paragraph 4？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
31.Which sentence uses"cmeback" with the same meaning as the underlined wrd？ ______
cmeback /kʌmbæk/ n.①复兴，再度流行②回应，反驳③复出，东山再起
A. The player made a great cmeback in the final match and wn the game.
B. The traditinal art f paper-cutting is enjying a cmeback amng teenagers.
C. She had n cmeback when her friend pinted ut her mistake.
D. The famus singer reprted his cmeback after 5 years f rest.
32.What is the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. The Ppularity f Chinese Seals
B. Chinese Seals：Symbls f Trust，Carriers f Culture
C. Hw t Carve a Chinese Seal
D. Chinese Seals：Gifts fr Emperrs，Signs f Wealth
C
（It was 1943，in Cpenhagen，Denmark.Fr three years，the cuntry was under the ccupatin（占领）f German sldiers.）
SCENE ONE
Life became hard and fearful：there was nt enugh fd，sldiers in gray unifrms std n every street crner，and peple had t draw dark curtains（窗帘） tightly every night.
Annemarie's best friend was Ellen，an American girl，and she was in great danger as the German sldiers were searching fr American families acrss the city.
T keep Ellen safe，the Jhansen family decided t let Ellen live with them as if she were their wn daughter，and Ellen wuld pretend（假装） t be Lise，Annemarie's elder sister wh died in an accident tw years ag.
That night，the tw girls lay in bed tgether，t nervus t fall asleep.Suddenly，sharp，lud kncks banged n the dr.
"Open up!We are lking fr the Rsen family!"
SCENE TWO
Annemarie's heart beat wildly，but she frced herself t stay calm.She knew Ellen wre a special necklace arund her neck，a symbl shwing she was American.If the sldiers saw it，they wuld knw Ellen's true identity（身份），and all f them wuld be in truble.
Quickly，she pulled the necklace ff Ellen's neck，hiding it under the quilt.
The sldiers pushed the dr pen and walked in heavily.Their eyes swept arund the rm and finally stpped at the tw girls lying in bed.
"These are yur daughters？"One f the sldiers asked cldly，staring at Mrs.Jhansen.
"Yes，"Annemarie's mther answered firmly（坚定地），withut shwing any fear."They are sisters."
The sldier frwned（皱眉） and lked clsely at Annemarie，then at Ellen."Why des she have dark hair？
Yur ther daughter has blnde hair.They dn't lk like sisters at all."
SCENE THREE
Annemarie's father walked ver calmly with a gentle smile n his face.He went t the wden desk and tk ut an ld，framed pht frm the drawer.It was a pht f baby Lise，and t everyne's surprise，little Lise had dark hair just like Ellen.
"She was like this when she was a baby，"he said slwly and calmly，shwing the pht t the sldiers.
The sldiers lked at the pht carefully and then lked between Ellen and the pht.They whispered t each ther fr a mment.Their faces shwed dubt but then they turned arund and walked ut f the dr，shutting it behind them.
—Adapted frm Number the Stars
33.What did Annemarie hide t keep Ellen safe？ ______
A. Ellen's necklace.B. Ellen's quilt.
C. A family pht.D. Sme fd.
34.Frm the underlined sentence in the passage，what can we knw abut Annemarie？______
A. She was weak and shy.B. She was shy but excited.
C. She was nervus but brave.D. She was angry and nervus.
35.Accrding t this passage，which f the fllwing matches is the mst reasnable？ ______
A. setting-③；characters-①；prblem-②；slutin-④
B. setting-④；characters-①；prblem-③；slutin-②
C. setting-②；characters-④；prblem-③；slutin-①
D. setting-③；characters-①；prblem-④；slutin-②
36.What can we infer frm the stry？ ______
A. Ellen's necklace was made f silver and had a star n it.
B. Cpenhagen wuld sn be free frm German ccupatin.
C. Mrs.Jhansen tld the sldiers firmly Ellen was their daughter.
D. The German sldiers finally believed that Ellen was Lise.
D
① If yu have ever felt dizzy（眩晕的），sick t yur stmach，r sleepy n a bumpy schl bus，yu may have mtin sickness.Cmmn ways t deal with it，such as taking medicine r using mtin sickness patches（贴片），may nt wrk well fr everyne.T understand why，let's see what happens in ur bdy when we travel.
②The reasn fr mtin sickness is nt hard t understand.Inside ur inner ear，there is a balance system.It uses liquid and tiny hairs t tell the brain hw ur bdy is mving.During a trip，ur eyes may see the utside wrld as"stable"，but ur inner ears can feel strng mvement.This big cnflict（冲突） between what we see and what we feel cnfuses（迷惑） the brain，s we may feel sick.Even astrnauts can experience this in space.
③Recently，scientists frm Nagya University fund a new way t help.They discvered that a 100 Hz pure sund can calm the balance system.The sund waves help keep the liquid in the inner ear mre stable.As a result，the mixed signals sent t the brain becme weaker，and the feeling f sickness is reduced.
④The scientists did several tests t check this idea.First，they tested it n mice.After the mice listened t the 100 Hz sund fr five minutes，they culd keep their balance better in a shaking envirnment.What's mre，the effect lasted fr abut tw hurs.
⑤Then，82 peple wh ften suffered frm mtin sickness jined the human test.Befre a shaking ride，they listened t the 100 Hz sund fr nly ne minute at a safe vlume（音量）.The results were clear：abut 70% t 80%f them felt mre cmfrtable，and their bdy swaying（摇晃） was reduced by 38%.
⑥This methd requires n medicine r patches.It just uses a 100 Hz sund that is gentle t the ears.Peple have already started using it in real life.Sme new energy cars nw have a 100 Hz sund feature t make rides mre cmfrtable.This shws that a small scientific discvery can greatly imprve ur daily lives.
37.Accrding t the passage，what causes mtin sickness？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
38.Hw des the writer mainly develp Paragraph 5？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By listing numbers.
C. By shwing different pinins.D. By cmparing discveries.
39.Accrding t Paragraph 6，what can we learn abut the 100 Hz sund methd？ ______
It wrks better than traditinal medicine.
②It is safe and friendly t ur ears.
③It has been used in sme new energy transprtatin.
④It will take the place f all ther methds fr mtin sickness.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④
40.Which f the fllwing shws the use f the 100 Hz sund methd？ ______
A. A cafe plays it t make custmers feel relaxed.
B. A schl uses it t make students fcus n study.
C. A hspital uses it t treat serius ear diseases.
D. A VR game uses it t reduce passengers' discmfrt.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41. Crying is ften wrngly seen as a sign f weakness in ur daily life.Mst f us are used t hlding back tears，because we believe crying is shameful and will make thers lk dwn n us.We try t hide ur feelings and frce urselves t stay strng，but this nly makes stress，sadness and ther bad feelings stay deep in ur hearts.It nt nly makes us feel tired and upset，but als des harm t ur md.That's why it's really imprtant fr us t knw mre abut crying.
Fr a baby，crying is their first and best tl.When a baby cries ludly，parents cme running at nce t meet their needs.N wrds are needed，and they get exactly what they want.It's the mst useful way f cmmunicatin fr them.
As we grw up，crying still keeps its magic and pwer.When yu cry after a sad mvie r a hard day，it's like cleaning ut the bad feelings in yur heart.Yu'll als feel less stressed after crying.What's mre，crying helps us get clser t peple arund us.Crying in frnt f thers shws yur trust，and it builds warmer，clser relatinships.
Histry als tells a similar stry.Liu Bei was an ancient Chinese leader.His tears wn sympathy（同情），mved Lu Su and helped him get the imprtant land f Jingzhu，which frces and tricks culd hardly achieve.Besides，Shen Baxu，a lyal minister，cried day and night t beg fr help when his cuntry was in danger.His sincere emtins tuched the ruler f Qin，wh finally ffered supprt t save Shen's natin.Such things can't be achieved nly by pwer.
Experts say there's n need t hld back yur tears in life.Crying shws yu are a real persn wh has true feelings.S dn't hld back tears，just let them fall naturally.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.
(1) Are mst f the ita-bags transparent？
______
(2) Why des Ca Kexin think her ita-bag is special and belngs nly t her？
______
(3) What are the bad influences f ita-bags accrding t the passage？
______
(4) Hw shuld we face ppular trends？Give yur advice.（abut 30 wrds）
______
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43.
Space has always been a great dream fr us Chinese peple. (1) yu ______ hw amazing China's space prgram is？（一般疑问句） China has successfully sent Chinese astrnauts int space，cmpleted the Tiangng space statin，and brught back sil frm the mn.China (2) any difficulties n the lng jurney f space explratin.（否定句） (3) we students d t help realize mre f China's space dreams in the future？（对划线部分提问） Every step ur mtherland takes makes us (4) her.（完成译句） (5) .（连词成句）
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
44.合作是一首和谐的交响乐，每个人都是独特的音符，共同奏响动人的乐章；合作是一座桥梁，连接着不同的心灵，通向共同的远方。在你的成长路上，是否也有这样一次与同学、老师或父母的合作，让你感受到了携手同行的温暖与力量？学校英文杂志正在举办以"A Happy Cperatin（合作）"为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，描述你与别人合作的一次经历并分享感悟。
要求：
（1）80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
A Happy Cperatin
When peple wrk tgether with a warm heart，everything becmes easier.______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、F、G、A、B
【解析】（ 1）根据下文Yes，all the time!I have a smart speaker called Xiadu at hme.（是的，一直在用！我家里有一个叫小度的智能音箱。）可知，此处在询问是否在家里使用AI。C选项"你在家用它吗？"符合语境，故选C。
（ 2）根据下文Yu are right.There are many rbts in public places.（你说得对。公共场所有很多机器人。）可知，此处在说AI也出现在公共场所。F选项"我们也能在公共场所看到AI。"符合语境，故选F。
（ 3）根据下文Yes.I really want t have a try.（是的。我真的很想试试。）以及后文Maybe we can try a self-driving car tgether.（也许我们可以一起试试自动驾驶汽车。）可知，此处在问是否见过自动驾驶汽车。G选项"你在路上见过自动驾驶汽车吗？"符合语境，故选G。
（ 4）根据上文B说想试试，以及下文Maybe we can try a self-driving car tgether.（也许我们可以一起试试自动驾驶汽车。）可知，此处A表示自己也想试。A选项"我也是。"符合语境，故选A。
（ 5）根据上文I think next Sunday is a perfect time.（我觉得下周日是个完美的时间。）以及下文See yu!（再见！）可知，此处在约定下次见面。B选项"到时候见！"符合语境，故选B。
这是一则围绕A和B讨论AI技术在家庭和公共场所的应用，并相约下周日一起体验自动驾驶汽车的对话。
本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~15.【答案】B、C、A、A、C、B、A、A、C、B
【解析】（ 1）考查副词。句意：于是我胡乱快速写下答案："A，B，C，D，A，B，C，D，…" 之后就抛之脑后。A.quick快；B.quickly快；C.quicker更快。空格前面的词语是动词wrte，需用副词。quick是形容词，quicker是比较级，只有quickly是副词，符合语法要求。故选B。
（ 2）考查冠词。句意：开学第一天的上午平静地过去了。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个。first是序数词，序数词前必须用定冠词the；a、an为不定冠词，不能修饰序数词。故选C。
（ 3）考查连词。句意：一切看似风平浪静……直到我们的英语老师Grace走进教室，坐下开始检查作业。A.until直到；B.since自从...以来；C.after在...之后。until意为 "直到……"，符合语境逻辑。故选A。
（ 4）考查介词。句意：我的心跳得很快，我看向时钟。A.at在...；B.after在...之后；C.thrugh通过。固定短语lk at表示"看……"符合语境。故选A。
（ 5）考查动名词。句意：我眼睛紧盯着时钟，希望时间能过得快一点。A.wished希望；B.t wish希望；C.wishing希望。此处用现在分词作伴随状语，主语I与wish是主动关系，用wishing；wished过去式、t wish不定式都不能作伴随状语。故选C。
（ 6）考查动词。句意：听到老师叫我，我的双腿发软。A.feels感觉；B.felt感觉；C.has felt已经感觉。全文叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。feels一般现在时，has felt现在完成时，只有felt符合时态。故选B。
（ 7）考查副词。句意：她问我："为什么这些题目全错了？你一向成绩名列前茅。"A.Why为什么；B.When什么时候；C.What什么。老师对全错的试卷提出疑问，询问原因用Why，符合语境。故选A。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：我感到十分愧疚，回到了自己的座位上。A.seat座位；B.seats座位；C.seats'座位的。my后接单数可数名词，表示"我的座位" 用seat。故选A。
（ 9）考查代词。句意：我耐心认真地做完试卷，然后把它交了上去。A.them他们；B.ne一个；C.it它。指代前文单数名词the paper，用代词it；them指代复数名词。故选C。
（ 10）考查形容词比较级。句意：从一开始就全力以赴会更容易，也会好得多。A.gd好的；B.better更好的；C.best最好的。much后接形容词比较级，用于加强语气。better为比较级，符合语法和句意。故选B。
本文讲述作者暑假偷懒胡乱抄写作业答案，开学后被英语老师发现并要求重做，认真完成后反而收获好成绩，从中领悟到做事一开始就尽力而为会更轻松、更省心的道理。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
16~25.【答案】A、B、B、A、C、D、D、B、A、C
【解析】略
1. 考查介词。句意："去糖林？"她问道。"真的有生长糖的森林吗？"T朝、去；At在；With随着；Between在……之间。根据上文it's time t visit my uncle's sugar frest（该去参观我叔叔的糖林了）可知，此处应该表示去糖林。故填A。
2. 考查连词。句意："嗯，不完全是，"我解释道。"但是有一种用来制糖的树，它叫枫树。"S所以；But但是；Unless除非，If如果。根据nt exactly（不完全是）和there is a certain kind f tree used t make sugar.It's called a maple tree（有一种用来制糖的树，它叫枫树）可知，上文说不完全是长糖的森林，后文说明实际是枫树制糖，存在转折关系。故选B。
3. 考查形容词。句意：那个春日周六的早上，Jasmine和我非常兴奋，好奇我们会在那里遇到什么趣事。sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；calm冷静的；wrried担忧的。根据wndering what fun we wuld meet and have there（好奇我们会在那里遇到什么趣事）可知，此处应该表示Jasmine和作者非常兴奋。故选B。
4. 考查数词。句意：这种液体98%是水，剩下2%是天然糖。tw二；three三；fur四；five五。根据This liquid is 98 percent water（这种液体98%是水）可知，此处应该表示剩下2%是天然糖。故选A。
5. 考查动词。句意：然后他们煮沸这种液体，水分蒸发，留下甜甜的汁液。drink喝；mix混合；bil煮；buy买。根据配图与下文biled lng enugh（煮足够久）可知，此处应该表示煮沸这种液体。故选C。
6. 考查名词。句意：如果煮足够久，它就会变成棕色的糖，非常甜！wind风；smke烟；snw雪；sugar糖。根据本文主题是枫树制糖。所以，此处应该表示煮沸汁液最终得到糖故选D。
7. 考查代词。句意：我爸爸加入他（叔叔）的行列并帮忙。yu你；her她；me我；him他。根据上文When we arrived，my uncle was making maple sugar in a big pt ver a big fire.（当我们到达时，我叔叔正在大火上的大锅里做枫糖。）可知，此处应该表示作者的加入叔叔的行列并帮忙。故选D。
8. 考查动词短语。句意：Jasmine真正喜欢的是叔叔把热汁液倒在雪上，它变成了糖果。made f由……制成；turned int把……变成；pinted at指着；came ut出版。根据candy（糖果）可知，此处应该表示汁液变为糖果。故选B。
9. 考查名词。句意：我们走在森林里，吃着枫糖，欣赏春天的美景。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据上文Every year when spring arrives（每年春天到来的时候）可知，此处应该表示欣赏春天的美景。故选A。
10. 考查副词。句意：Jasmine大笑着说："我迫不及待要把这件事告诉我的祖父母。"slwly缓慢地；carefully仔细地；hardly几乎不；bravely勇敢地。can hardly wait意为"迫不及待"。故选C。
26~28.【答案】D、C、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据图表"Glbal E-waste Prductin （2016—2025）"中，2025年对应的电子垃圾产量为70.3 Mt。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三个表格中："Alex Lin recycled abut 136 tns f brken cmputers int nes that can be used again."（Alex Lin 将约 136 吨损坏的电脑部件重新加工成了可以再次使用的部件。）表明Alex Lin回收了约136吨损坏的电脑，将其改造为可再次使用的设备。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三个表格第一句话指出："E-waste is harmful t the envirnment. "（电子废弃物对环境有害。）说明该文章会在网站的环境板块读到。故选D。
本文主要讲述了电子垃圾的来源、产量以及危害与应对。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
29~32.【答案】C、A、B、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第三段"Seals are ften made f jade，stne，r wd."（印章通常由玉、石头或木头制成。），可知印章通常由玉、石头或木头制成。故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第四段"Finally，artistic seals became ppular amng schlars in the Tang and Sng dynasties.They were carved with pem lines r sayings，and were ften used n paintings and calligraphy."（最后，艺术印章在唐宋时期的学者中流行起来。它们被刻上诗句或格言，并经常被用于绘画和书法作品上。），可知A选项"人生得意须尽欢"是诗句，属于艺术印章。故选A。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据第五段"Tday，Chinese seals are making a fresh cmeback amng yung peple."（如今，中国印章正在年轻人中重新流行起来。），可知cmeback指再度流行，选项B"The traditinal art f paper-cutting is enjying a cmeback amng teenagers."（传统剪纸艺术正在青少年中重新流行起来。）中的cmeback也指再度流行。故选B。
（ 4）标题归纳题。本文介绍了印章作为"信任的象征"的起源、不同类型的印章，以及印章作为文化载体的意义，最后提到它在当代的复兴。选项B既点明了印章"信任象征"的核心意义，也体现了它作为"文化载体"的价值，覆盖全文。故选B。
本文主要介绍了中国印章从古代的信任象征、权力标志到现代成为年轻人手账装饰的文化传承与复兴。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
33~36.【答案】A、C、D、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据SCENE TWO中"She knew Ellen wre a special necklace arund her neck，a symbl shwing she was American.If the sldiers saw it，they wuld knw Ellen's true identity（身份），and all f them wuld be in truble.Quickly，she pulled the necklace ff Ellen's neck，hiding it under the quilt."（她知道艾伦脖子上戴着一条特殊的项链，这是她美国人身份的象征。如果士兵看到它，他们就会知道艾伦的真实身份，所有人都会陷入麻烦。她迅速把项链从艾伦脖子上扯下来，藏在被子下面。）可知，安妮玛丽为了保护艾伦藏起了她的项链，故选A。
2. 推理判断题。根据SCENE TWO中"Annemarie's heart beat wildly，but she frced herself t stay calm."（安妮玛丽的心狂跳不止，但她强迫自己保持冷静。）可知，她内心紧张但表现得很勇敢，故选C。
3. 推理判断题。根据setting（背景）：1943年丹麦哥本哈根被德国占领，对应③characters（人物）：约翰森一家、艾伦、德国士兵，对应①prblem（冲突）：艾伦是美国人，面临被德军搜捕的危险，对应④slutin（解决办法）：约翰森一家让艾伦冒充死去的女儿莉泽，并用婴儿照片骗过士兵，对应②，因此匹配正确的是setting-③；characters-①；prblem-④；slutin-②，故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据SCENE THREE中"The sldiers lked at the pht carefully and then lked between Ellen and the pht.They whispered t each ther fr a mment.Their faces shwed dubt but then they turned arund and walked ut f the dr，shutting it behind them."（士兵们仔细看了看照片，又在艾伦和照片之间看了看。他们互相低语了一会儿。脸上露出怀疑的神色，但随后转身走出了门，随手关上了门。）可知，士兵最后没有再追究，说明他们相信了艾伦就是莉泽，故选D。
37~40.【答案】C、B、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段"This big cnflict between what we see and what we feel cnfuses the brain，s we may feel sick."（我们所看到的和我们所感受到的之间的这种巨大冲突会混淆大脑，所以我们可能会感到恶心。），可知说的是眼睛看到的"稳定"与内耳感受到的"运动"之间的冲突。选项C的示意图准确体现了这一矛盾。故选：C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第五段"82 peple，ne minute，70% t 80%，38%"（82人，一分钟，70%到80%，38%），可知是列数字的写作手法。故选：B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第六段"It just uses a 100 Hz sund that is gentle t the ears.Sme new energy cars nw have a 100 Hz sund feature t make rides mre cmfrtable."（它只使用100赫兹的声音，对耳朵很温和。一些新能源汽车现在有了100赫兹的声音功能，使乘坐更加舒适。），可知对耳朵安全友好，已应用在新能源交通工具上，因此正确的是②③。故选：B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第三段明确指出"They discvered that a 100 Hz pure sund can calm the balance system.The sund waves help keep the liquid in the inner ear mre stable.As a result，the mixed signals sent t the brain becme weaker，and the feeling f sickness is reduced."（他们发现，100赫兹的纯净声音可以使平衡系统平静下来。声波有助于保持内耳中的液体更稳定。因此，发送到大脑的混合信号变弱，疾病感减弱。），可知该声音用于减少晃动环境中的不适感，VR游戏中，玩家也常因画面与身体感知不一致产生类似晕车的不适，因此可以用这个方法缓解。故选：D。
本文主要介绍了晕车成因，并介绍了100 赫兹纯音缓解晕车的新方法及应用。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
41.【答案】【小题1】crying has many benefits
【小题2】reduce stress
【小题3】tears helped them achieve gals
【小题4】by letting tears fall naturally
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Crying is ften wrngly seen as a sign f weakness in ur daily life.Mst f us are used t hlding back tears，because we believe crying is shameful and will make thers lk dwn n us.We try t hide ur feelings and frce urselves t stay strng，but this nly makes stress，sadness and ther bad feelings stay deep in ur hearts.It nt nly makes us feel tired and upset，but als des harm t ur md.（在日常生活中，哭泣常常被错误地视为软弱的表现。我们大多数人都习惯于忍住眼泪，因为我们认为哭是可耻的，会让别人看不起我们。我们试图隐藏自己的感受，强迫自己保持坚强，但这只会让压力、悲伤和其他不好的感觉留在我们的内心深处。它不仅使我们感到疲倦和不安，而且对我们的情绪有害。）可知，哭泣被错误地看作软弱的标志，但实际上哭泣有很多好处。故填crying has many benefits。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段When yu cry after a sad mvie r a hard day，it's like cleaning ut the bad feelings in yur heart.Yu'll als feel less stressed after crying.What's mre，crying helps us get clser t peple arund us.（当你在看完一部悲伤的电影或辛苦的一天后哭泣时，这就像是在清理你心中的不良情绪。哭完之后，你也会觉得压力更小。更重要的是，哭泣可以帮助我们更亲近周围的人。）可知，对成年人来说，哭泣能清除坏情绪、缓解压力还能让人们更亲近。故填reduce stress。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段His tears wn sympathy（同情）…t save Shen's natin.Such things can't be achieved nly by pwer.（他的眼泪赢得了同情……拯救了沈国。这样的事情不能只靠权力来实现。）列举了历史人物的例子，他们的眼泪帮助他们达成目标，获得成功。故填tears helped them achieve gals。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段S dn't hld back tears，just let them fall naturally.（所以不要强忍眼泪，让它们自然地释放下来。）可知，此处建议不要忍住眼泪，自然地释放眼泪会让你感觉更好，表示方式，用by ding结构。故填by letting tears fall naturally。
本文主要介绍了哭泣对婴儿、成年人以及历史人物的积极作用，呼吁人们不要压抑眼泪，要自然地释放情绪。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
42.【答案】【小题1】Yes.
【小题2】Because she can chse and put anything she really likes n it，it becmes special and belngs nly t her.
【小题3】Students may get distracted in class and fail exams.The decratins are expensive，and students may spend t much mney.Heavy bags can cause pain t students' necks，shulders，and backs，and even influence their walking styles.
【小题4】We shuld keep a balanced attitude tward ppular trends.It's fine t enjy them，but we must nt let them affect ur studies，health，r family budgets at any time.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Mst ita-bags are transparent （透明的）"（大多数Ita-Bags是透明的）可知，大多数Ita-Bags是透明的，所以答案是肯定的。故填Yes.
（2）细节理解题。根据原文"Ca Kexin"所说"I can chse and put anything I really like n it，s it becmes special and belngs nly t me."（我可以选择并把我真正喜欢的东西放在上面，所以它变得特别，只属于我。）可知，她认为能选择并把自己真正喜欢的东西放在上面，所以她的Ita-Bag很特别且只属于她，这是直接引用原文内容作答。故填Because she can chse and put anything she really likes n it，it becmes special and belngs nly t her.
（3）细节理解题。根据"Sun Zichen"所说"The clrful decratins n ita-bags are really eye-catching.In class，students may easily get distracted by them instead f fcusing n the teacher.Then they can hardly listen carefully r take gd ntes.They may fail the exams."（ita-bags上五颜六色的装饰真的很抢眼。在课堂上，学生可能很容易被他们分散注意力，而不是专注于老师。然后他们几乎不能认真听讲或做好笔记。他们可能考试不及格。）可知，Ita-Bags的彩色装饰会让学生在课堂上分心，难以认真听讲和记笔记，可能导致考试不及格；根据"Wang Haran"所说"The decratins fr ita-bags are usually quite expensive.Many students keep buying new charms and badges fr their bags.Over time，it becmes a big cst，and it's nt easy fr them t affrd it."（Ita-Bags的装饰品通常很贵。许多学生不断为他们的书包购买新的饰物和徽章。久而久之，就成了一笔不小的开销，他们也不容易负担得起。）可知，Ita-Bags的装饰通常很贵，学生不断购买新饰品，会花费很多钱；根据"Yang Lin"所说"Sme students like t put a lt f decratins n their schlbags t make them lk special.Hwever，these things add much weight t the bags.Carrying heavy schlbags fr a lng time can bring pain t students' necks，shulders and backs，and even influence their daily walking styles."（一些学生喜欢在他们的书包上放很多装饰品，让他们看起来很特别。然而，这些东西增加了袋子的重量。长时间背着沉重的书包，会给学生的颈、肩、背带来疼痛，甚至影响日常走路方式。）可知，很多装饰会让书包变重，长时间背重书包会给学生脖子、肩膀和背部带来疼痛，甚至影响走路姿势。故填Students may get distracted in class and fail exams.The decratins are expensive，and students may spend t much mney.Heavy bags can cause pain t students' necks，shulders，and backs，and even influence their walking styles.
（4）观点表达题。我们应该对流行趋势保持平衡的态度。享受它们是好的，但是我们不能让它们在任何时候影响我们的学习、健康或家庭预算。故填We shuld keep a balanced attitude tward ppular trends.It's fine t enjy them，but we must nt let them affect ur studies，health，r family budgets at any time.
本文主要介绍了当下在中学校园中很流行的Ita-Bags，包括其来源、特点，还通过记者采访的形式展示了不同学生对Ita-Bags的看法，既有喜欢的原因，也有认为其不好的方面。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，得出正确答案。
43.【答案】【小题1】
D
knw
【小题2】
desn't fear
【小题3】
What can
【小题4】
prud f
【小题5】
Let's make effrts t take part in this exciting jurney
【解析】1. 考查一般疑问句。句意：我知道中国航天项目有多了不起。主语为 yu，时态为一般现在时，一般疑问句用助动词 D 开头，后接动词原形 knw。故填D；knw。
2. 考查否定句。句意：在漫长的太空探索旅程中，中国不惧怕任何困难。原句China fears sme difficulties…（中国直面太空探索路上的诸多困难。）和主语 China 是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定式用 desn't，后接动词原形 fear；sme 在否定句改为 any。故填desn't fear。
3. 考查特殊疑问句。句意：我们学生能做些什么来帮助实现中国未来更多的航天梦想？划线部分是"wrk hard"，表示方式，此处应用what引导特殊疑问句，且原句中有情态动词can，变特殊疑问句时将what置于句首，首字母大写，后接一般疑问句语序。故填What can。
4. 考查固定搭配。句意：祖国迈出的每一步，都让我们为她感到骄傲。be prud f 为固定短语，意为 "为……感到骄傲"；make sb.+adj.固定搭配，意为"让某人……"。故填prud f。
5. 考查连词成句。句意：让我们努力参与这段激动人心的旅程。let's d sth.固定结构，意为"让我们做某事"；make effrts t d sth.（努力做某事），take part in（参与）。故填Let's make effrts t take part in this exciting jurney.
44.【答案】A Happy Cperatin When peple wrk tgether with a warm heart，everything becmes easier.In my schl life，I had a wnderful experience f wrking tgether with my classmates.Last mnth，ur class held a big dinner.It was a big jb fr us.We wrked tgether as a team.Sme f us discussed ideas and planned activities.Others bught fd and set the table.I helped clean the classrm.When the dinner started，everyne was happy.I was deeply tuched and filled with gratitude.I realized that we are strnger when we pull tgether.Cperatin brings us warmth and jy!
【解析】A Happy Cperatin When peple wrk tgether with a warm heart，everything becmes easier.In my schl life，I had a wnderful experience f wrking tgether with my classmates.Last mnth，ur class held a big dinner.It was a big jb fr us.We wrked tgether as a team.Sme f us discussed ideas and planned activities.Others bught fd and set the table.I helped clean the classrm.When the dinner started，everyne was happy.【高分句型一】（描述与别人合作的经历）I was deeply tuched and filled with gratitude.I realized that we are strnger when we pull tgether.【高分句型二】Cperatin brings us warmth and jy!（表达感悟）
【高分句型一】
When the dinner started，everyne was happy.
翻译：晚餐开始时，每个人都非常开心。
分析：句子中应用了when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I realized that we are strnger when we pull tgether.
翻译：我意识到，当我们齐心协力时，我们会变得更加强大。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.Me，t.
B.See yu then!
C.D yu use it at hme？
D.Where des it cme frm？
E.Please take care f yurself.
F.We can als see AI in public places.
G.Have yu seen self-driving cars n the rad？

Peple make small hles in the bdy f maple trees and cllect the liquid.

And then they (20) the liquid.The water dries up，leaving a sweet juice.

If it is biled lng enugh，it turns int brwn (21) .Very sweet!
E-waste
Electrnic waste（e-waste） cmes frm cars，cmputers，cameras，phnes and s n.
Hw much e-waste has been prduced？
There is t much e-waste n the earth.In the past ten years，506.5 Mt f e-waste has been prduced.That is as heavy as abut 50，149 Eiffel Twers.
What can we d with e-waste？
E-waste is harmful t the envirnment.Repeat the three wrds in ur life：reduce，reuse and recycle.Here are sme examples.
★Beaumnt
created slar lanterns with e-waste.
★Peregrine
turned abut 79，000 tns f e-waste int medals.
★Alex Lin
recycled abut 136 tns f brken cmputers int nes that can be used again.
★Mixed Reality Lab
designed tys with e-waste fr pr kids.
Crying is seen as a sign f weakness.But in fact， (1) .Let's list them ut.Fr babies，it's a tl fr cmmunicatin.Fr adults，it can clear bad feelings， (2) and bring peple clser.Fr famus peple in histry， (3) .Dn't hld back tears，and yu can feel better (4) .
Ita-Bags：A Ppular Campus Trend（趋势）
Ita-bags are very ppular amng middle schl students these days.They first came frm Japan.Mst ita-bags are transparent（透明的），and students like t put all kinds f small things n them，such as cartn character badges，cute keychains，sft plush tys，and beautiful stickers.These decratins usually shw their favrite cartns，games，r idls.
The wrd "ita"means"painful" in Japanese.It is called this because fans ften spend a lt f time and mney cllecting these cute but smetimes expensive items.Fr middle schl students，ita-bags are mre than just rdinary bags.
Welcme t Teens Vgue.I'm the reprter.Tday，we invited sme students t share their pinins n ita-bags，which are the mst ppular bags amng teenagers n ur campus.
Reprter；Hi!Culd yu tell us why yu lik e carrying an ita-bag t schl？
（He Jie）：When I take my ita-bag t schl，classmates wh like the same cartn characters ften cme up t talk with me.We can happily share ur ideas and get alng well
with each ther.That's the mst imprtant reasn why I like it.
（ Ca Kexin）：My ita-bag is different frm ther students'schlbags.I can chse and put anything I really like n it，s it becmes special and belngs nly t me.
Reprter：Hell!May I knw why yu dn't think ita-bags are gd fr middle schl students？
（ Sun Zichen）：The clrful decratins n ita-bags are really eye-catching.In class，students may easily get distracted by them instead f fcusing n the teacher.Then they can hardly listen carefully r take gd ntes.They may fail the exams.
（ Wang Haran）：I dn't like ita-bags.The decratins fr ita-bags are usually quite expensive.Many students keep buying new charms and badges fr their bags.Over time，it becmes a big cst，and it's nt easy fr them t affrd it.
（ Yang Lin）：Sme students like t put a lt f decratins n their schlbags t make them lk special.Hwever，these things add much weight t the bags.Carrying heavy schlbags fr a lng time can bring pain t students' necks，shulders and backs，and even influence their daily walking styles.
➢I knw hw amazing China's space prgram is.
➢China fears sme difficulties n the lng jurney f space explratin.
➢We students can wrk hard t help realize mre f China's space dreams in the future.
➢祖国迈出的每一步，都让我们为她感到骄傲。
➢make effrts，this，take part in，exciting jurney，t，let's