2026年陕西省商洛市部分学校中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年陕西省商洛市部分学校中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Frm drinking ht water t practicing Baduanjin，the scial media trend（趋势）"Becming Chinese" is becming ppular arund the wrld.（1）______ .It's nt nly abut changing wh yu are，but als abut enjying a healthier and mre relaxing lifestyle.
Nt lng ag，many peple had wrng ideas abut China（2）______ .But tday，peple's ideas have cmpletely changed.Nw they are trying Chinese ways f life happily and sharing their wnderful experiences nline.S what made the change？
The trend may lk sudden，but it is natural.（3）______ .These mdern tls help t spread true and lively Chinese culture.After sme changes n freign apps，many freign users began t use Chinese apps.They hped t learn abut real Chinese life.They saw real Chinese life and slwly changed their ld ideas.
（4）______ .Then they started t fllw.Later it became their daily habit.Slwly，peple learn t understand and respect different cultures.Fr a lng time，Western peple thught Asian cultures were strange.Nw mre and mre peple understand：（5）______ .
This is true cultural exchange—— natural，friendly and warm.It breaks dwn misunderstandings and builds new friendships.It brings peple clser t each ther.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
One cld winter evening，Lily saw Grandma's hands becme chapped（皲裂的） in the cld wind.It made her feel sad，s she decided t d (6) fr her grandma.The next day，she tk ut her pcket mney that was used t buy a strybk.Then she (7) sme sft wl（毛线） in Grandma's favrite clr—— blue.
Every evening，she stayed in her rm and knitted a pair f glves in secret.On Grandma's birthday，Lily gave her the glves as a gift.Grandma was s (8) and tears filled her eyes.She said it was the best gift she had ever received.Frm then n，the glves kept Grandma's (9) frm being chapped and filled her with warmth.
Years passed，and Lily grew up.She gt a jb in a faraway city and had t (10) her hmetwn.On her last night at hme，Grandma sat beside her."I'll miss yu，little ne，" Grandma said (11) .
The next mrning at the bus statin，Grandma hugged her."Remember t eat well and keep warm，"she said.Lily ndded with tears in her eyes.
The city was big and busy.Lily (12) her new life—— new friends，new challenges.But at night， (13) the wind blew utside her small rm，she missed her hme.She (14) Grandma's warm hugs.She wrte (15) t Grandma every week，telling her abut her days.
" It's cld here，" Lily wrte ne evening."I miss yu s much."
Weeks passed.Then ne day，a package arrived.Inside was a (16) blue scarf.A nte was attached （附加的）：
"My dear Lily，I used the same wl t make this (17) .Nw when yu wear it，think f me wearing the glves.We'll be tgether in (18) .Lve always，Grandma."
Lily held the scarf t her face.It smelled like hme.That night，she wrapped it arund her neck and (19) sundly.Every time she wre the scarf，she felt Grandma's lve wrapped arund her，n matter hw (20) apart they were.
6.A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
7.A. madeB. sldC. brrwedD. bught
8.A. relaxedB. wrriedC. mvedD. surprised
9.A. handsB. feetC. armsD. legs
10.A. develpB. missC. guardD. leave
11.A. directlyB. sftlyC. ludlyD. suddenly
12.A. enjyedB. sharedC. finishedD. cntinued
13.A. whenB. althughC. unlessD. until
14.A. tk upB. heard abutC. thught fD. kept n
15.A. lettersB. sngsC. articlesD. pems
16.A. shrtB. prettyC. cheapD. heavy
17.A. sweaterB. catC. glveD. scarf
18.A. symblB. subjectC. spiritD. skill
19.A. sleptB. ateC. refusedD. trained
20.A. tallB. farC. clseD. slw
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.A：Hi，Wang Lei!Yu weren't at ur class ftball match n Sunday afternn.
B：（1）______ My family went n a trip t the Qinling Wild Animal Park last weekend.
A：Really？（2）______ ？
B：We went t the z at 10：00 drve abut an hur t get there.
A：（3）______ ？
B：Yes，I did!We saw many animals，like tigers，bears and pandas.I tk many phts.
A：That's cl!It sunds like an interesting trip.
B：Yes，and it's als meaningful.I learned a lt frm ur guide.The park isn't just fr visitrs.It's a real hme fr the animals.
A：I see.（4）______ ？
B：We can vlunteer there smetimes.Wuld yu like t g with me？
A：（5）______ It's ur duty t prtect these animals.
B：I can't agree with yu mre!Let's plan it this weekend.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
22.What is Maya's prblem？______
A. Chsing a jb r playtime.
B. Planning studies r beach days.
C. Hanging ut with parents r friends.
D. Develping new friends r new hbbies.
23.What advice d bth Daniel and Jasmine seem t agree n？______
A. It is imprtant t save mney fr cllege.
B. Flexible wrk is a gd chice fr teenagers.
C. Students shuld wrk with their gd friends.
D. Teenagers can take a prper summer part-time jb.
24.Where is the text prbably frm？______
A. A travel guide.B. A science magazine.
C. A teen advice website.D. A part-time jb email.
B
Taking effective（高效的） math ntes is very imprtant fr students.Math ntes are nt abut cpy-ing every wrd frm the blackbard.Instead，students shuld catch key pints，thinking steps and main ideas.Here are sme useful ways t take math ntes well.
First，we can use the Three-Clumn Methd.We can divide ur ntebk page int three parts.Write dwn prblems and clear slving steps n the right.Put key wrds and questins n the left.After class，write a shrt summary（总结） at the bttm.This clear structure helps us rganize new knwledge and makes review much easier.
Secnd，use simple symbls and clrs，nt just wrds.Fr example，we can use signs like"∴" fr"therefre"，a star（★） fr imprtant frmulas*，and a questin mark（？） fr difficult pints.Different clrs als help us tell different infrmatin apart.We can use red fr key pints and green fr ur questins.
Third，remember the 5-Minute Review Rule.We shuld review ur ntes right after class.In five minutes，we can crrect ur writing，fill in missing steps and slve ur prblems.This helps us remember knwledge better.
Finally，make a summary page after each unit.Write key frmulas，rules and examples n ne page.The act f creating this page makes us rganize the knwledge and identify（识别） the mst imprtant ideas.*frmula /'fɔːmjələ/ n.sme letters，numbers r symbls that stand fr a rule r law
25.Please match the parts in the picture n the right with their crrect infrmatin.______
①Part 1 a.prblems and clear slving steps
②Part 2 b.a shrt summary
③Part 3 c.key wrds and questins
A. ①-a；②-b；③-cB. ①-b；②-a；③-c
C. ①-c；②-a；③-bD. ①-a；②-c；③-b
26.What des the writer mainly talk abut in Paragraph 3？______
A. The Three-Clumn Methd fr taking math ntes.
B. Reviewing math ntes in five minutes.
C. Using symbls and clrs when taking ntes.
D. Making a summary page after each unit.
27.What is the main purpse f the passage？______
A. T tell students the imprtance f math.
B. T intrduce sme ways f taking math ntes.
C. T ask students t review ntes after class.
D. T cmpare different subjects' nte-taking methds.
C
Tang Tri-clred Pttery is ne f the mst famus art frms frm ancient China.Amng them，the Tang Tri-clred Hrse is especially well-knwn.It is nt nly a beautiful artwrk，but als a symbl f the culture and spirit f the Tang Dynasty.
Hrses played an imprtant rle in the Tang Dynasty.They were used in the army，fr travel and fr trade alng the Silk Rad.The Tang Tri-clred Hrses have strng bdies and lively lks.They ften hld their heads high，as if they were calling.One famus example is in Luyang Museum.It has a strng bdy and bright clrs，shwing hw much Tang peple lved brave and great hrses.They ften wrte abut such hrses in pems and drew them in art.
This art frm is renwned fr its lively clrs.It is lved by many peple arund the wrld.And the name"tri-clred" cmes frm its main clrs：yellw，green and white.The clrs mix beautifully when the pttery is made.This shws the excellent skill f Tang artists.Peple in ther cuntries als liked this art.Thrugh the Silk Rad，it influenced the art f sme nearby cuntries.
Tday，these wrks are like cultural bridges.They shw the creativity and cnfidence f Tang culture t the wrld.
28.The Tang Tri-clred Hrses have ______ .
A. thin bdies with shrt tailsB. big heads with light clrs
C. strng bdies with lively lksD. small bdies with bright clrs
29.The underlined wrd"renwned" in the text prbably means ______ .
A. famusB. expensiveC. cmmnD. strange
30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？______
A. Hrses in the Tang Dynasty were nly used fr travel.
B. Tang Tri-clred Pttery gets its name frm its special shapes.
C. Tang Tri-clred Pttery influenced sme cuntries' art thrugh the Silk Rad.
D. The main clrs f Tang Tri-clred Pttery are yellw，green and blue.
31.What is the best title fr the text？______
A. The Silk Rad：A Bridge fr Wrld Trade
B. The Tang Dynasty：A Glden Age in Histry
C. Hrses in Ancient China：Helpers f Peple
D. Tang Tri-clred Hrses：A Chinese Cultural Treasure
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.On the mrning f February 4th，in Fuping Cunty，Shaanxi Prvince，gat farmer Xiang Bin was already busy n his farm.He was busy preparing fr several female（雌性的） gats t give birth.
"The weather is cld.As sn as the baby gats are brn，they must be mved t a warm rm，" he said.He keeps mre than 300 gats n his farm.And keeping gats is a majr industry in his village.
Tday，abut 120，000 peple frm 25，000 families in the area depend n gat farming fr their living.Thanks t the excellent lcal gats，the milk prduced here is f tp quality（质量）.
Over ten years ag，after studying veterinary medicine（兽医学） at university，Xiang chse t return t his hmetwn t develp his family's small gat farm.At that time，mst yung peple preferred city jbs，s it wasn't a wisechiceat that time.
With hard wrk and the mdern equipment（设备），Xiang gradually made the farm bigger.In 2022，there were abut 500 gats n his farm."Gat milk prices are gd，and the market is fine，" he said."In 2025，each gat was able t bring in abut 1，500 yuan a year."
Hwever，trained gat farmers like Xiang are still few in his cunty.T help mre farmers succeed，he has a gd idea.He wants t start a"gat schl".In it，he can teach thers the skills fr keeping gats.Basic animal care methds will als be taught fr free.Thrugh this，Xiang believes the high-quality milk prductin can grw faster and strnger.
Xiang's idea has gt supprt frm the lcal gvernment.He has much cnfidence t make gat farming a leading industry in China.
(1) What des Xiang Bin d？
He is a（n） .
(2) Hw many gats has Xiang kept n his farm？
Over gats.
(3) What des the underlined wrd"chice" refer t in the furth paragraph？
It refers t Xiang's return t his hmetwn t .
(4) What will be taught in the"gat schl"？
and will be taught.
(5) What d yu think f Xiang Bin？
He is a（n） man.
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
We ften see bright lights in cities at night.Hwever，few peple knw that t much light can be a kind f pllutin.It is（1）______ "light pllutin".
Light pllutin has nt just（2）______ us frm seeing the stars.It is dangerus fr animals.Fr example，fireflies（萤火虫） use their light t cmmunicate with each ther.But when the city lights are t（3）______ ，fireflies cannt see their partners' signals（信号） clearly.And many birds fly at night by（4）______ the light f the mn.Bright city lights can cnfuse（使困惑） them.Sme birds may get lst（5）______ r even hit tall buildings.
Besides，light pllutin can influence human health in' different ways.If yu sleep with the lights n，yur bdy will think it is still daytime.It will make yu lse sleep and have（6）______ time t sleep than in the dark.This might make yu feel tired r even develp sme illnesses.A（7）______ advice is that the dark is necessary fr a gd sleep.It helps ur bdies prduce a special hrmne（激素） t keep us healthy.
T help slve this prblem，many（8）______ are starting t take actin.They have decided t turn ff（9）______ lights in public places after midnight.We can als d smething in（10）______ daily lives.Let's wrk tgether t prtect the dark night s that we can live a healthier life.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
34. Attentin，please!Lts f visitrs will cme t Shaanxi during the vacatin，s we need yung guides t help them.Yu will lead visitrs arund Shaanxi and share lcal culture，histry and places f interest (1) them.Dn't wrry if yu dn't have any experience.We will prvide training fr yu.
This psitin is pen t students wh are aged 15 t 18 and have plenty f free (2) If yu enjy wrking with peple and are ready t help thers，we want (3) hear frm yu.Besides，utging（外向的）， active and pen-minded students (4) the best fr this jb.We are lking fr students with gd cmmunicatin skills.By (5) way，we need students wh can wrk fur hurs a day.
If yu are willing t cme，please send an email t intrduce yurself.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
35.上周的兵马俑研学真是一次激动人心的经历。
Last week's Terractta Warrirs study tur was really an experience.
36.清晨，我们在学校门口集合，然后乘坐巴士出发。
Early in the mrning，we gathered and set ff by bus.
37.我们所有人都被这支古代军队深深震撼了。
All f us were by this ancient army.
38.兵马俑高大且栩栩如生，看起来就像真的士兵。
The Terractta Warrirs were tall and lively，and they real sldiers.
39.我为我们的文化而感到自豪，并且希望未来可以参加更多这样的活动。
I am prud f ur culture and hpe t mre such activities in the future.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友 Jack 发来邮件，邀请你参加学校的科技展。请你从以下两个选择中任选其一，根据写作要求，回复 Jack的邀请。
选择1：接受邀请
In yur reply，yu shuld：
Express thanks and accept the invitatin.
• Shw yur interest in the event.
选择2：谢绝邀请
In yur reply，yu shuld：
Express thanks and refuse the invitatin plitely.
• Give a clear reasn.
• Wish the event success.
要求：
（1）短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文体格式得当，要素完整，语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
（3）短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）；
（4）词数：不少于 70。
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、C、A、B、E
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据后文It's nt nly abut changing wh yu are，but als abut enjying a healthier and mre relaxing lifestyle.（不仅仅是改变自己，更是享受更健康更放松的生活方式。）可知，空处是在说"Becming Chinese"这一趋势不仅仅是关于改变一个人的问题。D项"这不仅仅是一种流行时尚。"符合语境。故选D。
2. 细节推理题。根据前文Nt lng ag，many peple had wrng ideas abut China.（不久前，许多人对中国有错误的看法。）可知，空处应该是在解释人们会对中国产生错误的看法的原因。C项"因为他们对它知之甚少。"符合语境。故选C。
3. 细节推理题。根据后文These mdern tls help t spread true and lively Chinese culture.（这些现代工具有助于传播真实生动的中国文化。）可知，空处应该是在说现代媒体对中国文化传播的影响。A项"社交媒体发挥着重要作用。"符合语境。故选A。
4. 细节推理题。根据后文Then they started t fllw.（然后他们开始跟随。）可知，空处应该是说人们是如何跟随的。B项"人们一开始只是好奇。"符合语境。故选B。
5.
细节推理题。根据前文Fr a lng time，Western peple thught Asian cultures were strange. Nw mre and mre peple understand.（很长一段时间以来，西方人认为亚洲文化很奇怪。现在越来越多的人明白了。）可知，空处应该是说人们明白了亚洲文化的真实情况。E项"不同的文化只是不同，而不是错误。"符合语境。故选E。
短文主要围绕全球兴起的"Becming Chinese"社交媒体潮流展开，这一潮流涵盖喝热水、练八段锦等中国生活方式。潮流背后，社交媒体助力传播真实中国文化，促使外国人转变对中国的旧有认知。最终，这一潮流推动文化交流，打破误解、增进友谊，让人们理解并尊重不同文化差异。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~20.【答案】B、D、C、A、D、B、A、A、C、A、B、D、C、A、B
【解析】略
1. 考查不定代词。句意：莉莉看到奶奶的手皲裂，心里难过，决定为奶奶做点事。A.每件事；B.某事；C.任何事；D.没有什么。根据s she decided t her grandma（所以她决定为奶奶做）可知，此处表达"做某些事"，肯定句中需要用不定代词smething。故选B。
2. 考查动词。句意：然后她买了一些柔软的毛线，是奶奶最喜欢的蓝色。A.制造；B.卖；C.借；D.买。根据she tk ut her pcket mney that was used t buy a strybk（她拿出用来买故事书的零花钱）可知，她用这些钱买毛线。故选D。
3. 考查考查形容词。句意：奶奶非常感动眼里充满了泪水。A.放松的；B.担忧的；C.感动的；D.惊讶的。根据tears filled her eyes（眼里充满泪水）可知，收到孙女熬夜秘密织好的生日礼物，奶奶深受感动。故选C。
4. 考查名词。句意：从那以后，这双手套保护奶奶的双手不再皲裂，为奶奶填满暖意。A.手；B.脚；C.胳膊；D.腿。根据前文Grandma's hands becme chapped（奶奶的手皲裂）可知，手套佩戴在皲裂的手上。故选A。
5. 考查动词。句意：多年过去，莉莉长大了，她在远方城市找到了工作，不得不离开家乡。A.发展；B.错过；C.守卫；D.离开。根据She gt a jb in a faraway city（她在远方城市找到了工作）可知，她离开家乡。故选D。
6. 考查副词。句意："我会想念你的，小家伙"，奶奶轻声说道。A.直接地；B.轻柔地；C.大声地；D.突然。根据I' ll miss yu，little ne（我会想念你的，小家伙）可知，奶奶说话的状态是温柔不舍的。故选B。
7. 考查动词。句意：城市繁华忙碌，莉莉很享受她的新生活——新的朋友，新的挑战。A.享受；B.分享；C.完成；D.继续。根据 new life（她的新生活）可知，享受新的生活。故选A。
8. 考查连词。句意：但是道理夜晚，每当寒风吹过她的小屋，她就会思念家乡。A.当时候；B.尽管；C.除非；D.直到。根据 wind blew utside her small rm，she missed her hme（寒风吹过她的小屋，她就会思念家乡）可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表达"当……的时候"。故选A。
9. 考查动词短语。句意：她总会想起奶奶温暖的拥抱。A.占据；B.听说；C.想起；D.坚持。根据' s warm hugs（奶奶温暖的拥抱）可知，孤身在外思念家乡，会在夜里回忆奶奶的拥抱。故选C。
10. 考查名词。句意：她每周都会给奶奶写信，讲述自己的日常点滴。A.信；B.歌曲；C.文章；D.诗歌。根据She wrte Grandma every week（她每周都会给奶奶写）可知，给奶奶写信。故选A。
11. 考查形容词。句意：几周后包裹寄到，里面是一条漂亮的蓝色围巾。A.短的；B.漂亮的；C.廉价的；D.厚重的。根据 scarf（一条蓝色围巾）可知，用来形容围巾的外观观感，应是漂亮的。故选B。
12. 考查名词。句意：亲爱的莉莉，我用和织手套同样的毛线，织了这条围巾。A.毛衣；B.外套；C.手套；D.围巾。根据Inside was a pretty blue scarf.（一条漂亮的蓝色围巾。）可知，前文提到收到的物品是围巾。故选D。
13. 考查名词。句意：我们的心意和精神上永远相伴。A.象征；B.科目；C.精神；D.技巧。in spirit表示在精神上，表达二人的爱和牵挂始终相连。故选C。
14. 考查动词。句意：那天晚上，她把围巾围在脖颈，安稳沉沉睡去。A.睡觉；B.吃；C.拒绝；D.训练。根据That night（那天晚上）可知，带着熟悉的家的暖意和奶奶的爱，安心入睡。故选A。
15. 考查形容词。句意：无论他们相隔多么遥远，她都能感觉到奶奶的爱包裹着自己。A.高大的；B.遥远的；C.靠近的；D.慢的。far apart相距遥远，指二人异地分离，距离遥远。故选B。
21.【答案】【小题1】
Srry.
【小题2】
What time did yu get there and hw did yu g there
【小题3】
Did yu see any interesting animals
【小题4】
What can we d t help the animals
【小题5】
Sure, I'd lve t.
【解析】1. 根据上文Yu weren't at ur class ftball match n Sunday afternn.（你周日下午没来看我们班的足球赛。）及下文My family went n a trip t the Qinling Wild Animal Park last weekend.（我家上周末去了秦岭野生动物园。）可知，B在解释缺席原因，应说"对不起。" 符合语境，故填Srry.
2. 根据下文We went t the z at 10：00 drve abut an hur t get there.（我们早上10点到的动物园，开车大约一小时到那里。）可知，A在问到达时间和交通方式，应问"你什么时候到的，怎么去的" 符合语境，故填What time did yu get there and hw did yu g there。
3. 根据下文Yes，I did!We saw many animals，like tigers，bears and pandas.（是的！我们看到了很多动物，像老虎、熊和熊猫。）可知，A在问是否看到了动物，应问"你看到什么有趣的动物了吗"符合语境，故填Did yu see any interesting animals。
4. 根据上文The park isn't just fr visitrs.It's a real hme fr the animals.（公园不只是给游客的，它是动物们真正的家。）及下文We can vlunteer there smetimes.（我们可以偶尔去那里做志愿者。）可知，A在问能为动物做什么，应问"我们能做些什么来帮助动物" 符合语境，故填What can we d t help the animals。
5. 根据上文Wuld yu like t g with me？（你想和我一起去吗？）及下文It's ur duty t prtect these animals.（保护这些动物是我们的责任。）可知，A同意了邀请，应答"当然，我很乐意。" 符合语境，故填Sure，I'd lve t.
22~24.【答案】A、D、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据Maya部分My parents want me t get a part-time jb，but my friends are planning beach days.I dn't knw what t d!（我的父母想让我找一份兼职工作，但我的朋友们正计划去海滩玩耍，我不知道该如何选择！）可知，Maya的困惑是不知道该选择暑期打工还是外出游玩。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据Daniel部分My advice is t get a jb!（我的建议是去找一份工作！）以及Jasmine部分Maybe try smething flexible（灵活的）like babysitting，r dg walking？It's the best f bth wrlds!（也许可以尝试一些灵活的工作，比如照看孩子，或者遛狗？这是两全其美的！）可知，两位网友都认同青少年可以在暑假从事合适的兼职工作。故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据表格顶部Hme fr teens、Study Tips、Schl Life（青少年之家、学习技巧、校园生活）栏目以及平台发帖求助、网友留言答疑的形式可知，这篇文章最有可能出自青少年咨询建议类网站。故选C。
文章通过一个青少年在网站上发帖询问暑假该兼职还是与朋友玩耍的困惑，以及两位网友的回复（分别分享了在商店兼职的收获和从事灵活性工作如临时保姆的经验），讨论了暑假兼职的利弊与可能性。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
25~27.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段 "Three-Clumn Methd" 明确指出We can divide ur ntebk page int three parts.Write dwn prblems and clear slving steps n the right.Put key wrds and questins n the left.After class，write a shrt summary（总结） at the bttm.（我们可以将笔记本页面分成三个部分。在右边写下问题以及清晰的解决步骤。在左边写下关键词和问题。课后，在底部写一个简短的总结。）因此左侧（Part 1）对应 "key wrds and questins"（c）；右侧（Part 2）对应 "prblems and clear slving steps"（a）；底部（Part 3）对应 "a shrt summary"（b）。匹配关系为①- c、②- a、③- b。故选C。
（ 2）段落大意题。根据第三段Secnd，use simple symbls and clrs，nt just wrds.Fr example，we can use signs like"∴" fr"therefre"，a star（★） fr imprtant frmulas*，and a questin mark（？） fr difficult pints.Different clrs als help us tell different infrmatin apart.We can use red fr key pints and green fr ur questins.（其次，应使用简单的符号和颜色，而非单纯的文字。例如，我们可以用"∴"来表示"因此"，用星号（★）来标注重要的公式，用问号（？）来表示难点。不同的颜色还能帮助我们区分不同的信息。我们可以用红色表示重点内容，用绿色表示我们的问题。）主要介绍了在笔记中使用符号和颜色（如 "∴" 表示因此，★标记重要公式，？标记难点，用不同颜色区分信息），因此本段主要讲 "使用符号和颜色记笔记"。故选C。
（ 3）主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Here are sme useful ways t take math ntes well.（以下是一些有助于做好数学笔记的有效方法。）随后分别介绍了三栏法、使用符号颜色、五分钟复习法、每单元总结页四种方法。因此文章的主要目的是介绍数学笔记的几种方法。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了高效数学笔记的四种方法：三栏法、使用符号和颜色区分信息、课后五分钟复习法以及每单元制作总结页，旨在帮助学生提高数学学习效率。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28~31.【答案】C、A、C、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段The Tang Tri-clred Hrses have strng bdies and lively lks.（唐三彩马体型健壮，姿态活泼。）点明唐三彩马身体强健、神态生动鲜活。故选C。
2. 词义猜测题。根据第三段 This art frm is renwned fr its lively clrs.（这种艺术形式以其鲜艳的色彩而闻名。）结合上下文语境，唐三彩凭借鲜亮灵动的色彩闻名世界，单词"renwned"在这里的意思为著名。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段Thrugh the Silk Rad，it influenced the art f sme nearby cuntries.（通过丝绸之路，它对周边一些国家的艺术产生了影响。）明确说明唐三彩艺术经由丝绸之路，对周边多国的艺术发展产生了影响。故选C。
4. 标题归纳题。根据第一段Tang Tri-clred Pttery is ne f the mst famus art frms frm ancient China.Amng them，the Tang Tri-clred Hrse is especially well-knwn.It is nt nly a beautiful artwrk，but als a symbl f the culture and spirit f the Tang Dynasty.（唐三彩是古代中国最著名的艺术形式之一。其中，唐三彩马尤为著名。它不仅是一件精美的艺术品，而且也是唐朝文化和精神的象征。）和通读全文，文章全程围绕唐三彩马这个核心文物，介绍其外形、历史背景、文化象征与世界影响力，凸显其珍贵的中国文化价值，反映出它是我们的文化瑰宝。故选D。
32.【答案】【小题1】
gat farmer
【小题2】
300
【小题3】
develp his family's small gat farm
【小题4】
Skills fr keeping gats
basic animal care methds
【小题5】
helpful
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"gat farmer Xiang Bin was already busy n his farm."（山羊养殖户向斌已经在他的农场里忙碌了。）可知，向斌是一名山羊养殖户。故填gat farmer
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"He keeps mre than 300 gats n his farm."（他在农场里养了300多只山羊。）可知，他在农场饲养了300多只山羊。故填300
3. 词义猜测题。根据第四段"Xiang chse t return t his hmetwn t develp his family's small gat farm.At that time，mst yung peple preferred city jbs，s it wasn't a wise chice at that time."（向选择回到家乡发展他家的小山羊场。当时大部分年轻人更喜欢城市工作，所以在当时并不是一个明智的选择。）可知，这里的chice指的是他选择回到家乡发展家族的小山羊农场这一行为。故填develp his family's small gat farm
4. 细节理解题。根据第六段"In it，he can teach thers the skills fr keeping gats.Basic animal care methds will als be taught fr free."（在里面，他可以教其他人饲养山羊的技巧。基本的动物护理方法也将免费教授。）可知，在山羊学校里将教授养羊技能和基本的动物护理方法，第一个空填Skills fr keeping gats，第二个空填basic animal care methds。故填Skills fr keeping gats；basic animal care methds
5. 推理判断题。根据第六段"Hwever，trained gat farmers like Xiang are still few in his cunty.T help mre farmers succeed，he has a gd idea.He wants t start a 'gat schl'.In it，he can teach thers the skills fr keeping gats.Basic animal care methds will als be taught fr free."（然而，像向这样训练有素的养羊人在他的县仍然很少。为了帮助更多的农民成功，他有一个好主意。他想开办一所"山羊学校"。在里面，他可以教其他人饲养山羊的技巧。基本的动物护理方法也将免费教授。）可知，向斌免费教其他人技能以帮助更多农民成功，所以他是乐于助人的。故填helpful
33.【答案】【小题1】
called
【小题2】
stpped
【小题3】
bright
【小题4】
fllwing
【小题5】
easily
【小题6】
less
【小题7】
dctr's
【小题8】
cities
【小题9】
unnecessary
【小题10】
ur
【解析】1. 考查动词。句意：它被叫做"光污染"。这里是被动语态be+过去分词，表示"被称作、被叫做"，所以用call的过去分词called。故填called。
2. 考查动词。句意：光污染不仅仅是阻止我们看到星星。这是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，同时用到固定搭配stp sb.frm ding sth.（阻止某人做某事），所以用stp的过去分词stpped。故填stpped。
3. 考查形容词。句意：但是当城市的灯光太亮时，萤火虫无法清晰地看到同伴的信号。t+形容词表示"太……"，这里需要形容词描述灯光的状态，所以用bright。故填bright。
4. 考查动名词。句意：并且很多鸟类在夜间飞行时依靠跟随月光（来辨别方向）。介词by后面需要接动名词作宾语，所以用fllw的动名词形式fllwing。故填fllwing。
5. 考查副词。句意：明亮的城市灯光会迷惑它们。一些鸟类可能很容易迷路，甚至撞到高楼。这里需要副词修饰动词get lst（迷路），所以用easy的副词形式easily。故填easily。
6. 考查形容词。句意：这会让你睡眠不足，和在黑暗中相比，（你）拥有的睡眠时间更少。than是比较级的标志词，time是不可数名词，所以用little的比较级less。故填less。
7. 考查名词所有格。句意：一位医生的建议是，黑暗对良好的睡眠是必要的。这里需要名词所有格修饰名词advice（建议），表示"医生的"，所以用dctr's。故填dctr's。
8. 考查名词。句意：为了帮助解决这个问题，很多城市开始采取行动。many后面需要接可数名词复数，所以用city的复数形式cities。故填cities。
9. 考查形容词。句意：他们决定在午夜后关闭公共场所中不必要的灯光。这里需要形容词修饰名词lights，结合语境"关闭不必要的灯"，所以用necessary的否定形式unnecessary。故填unnecessary。
10. 考查代词。句意：我们也可以在我们的日常生活中做一些事。这里需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词daily lives，表示"我们的"，所以用we的形容词性物主代词ur。故填ur。
34.【答案】【小题1】
with
【小题2】
time
【小题3】
t
【小题4】
are
【小题5】
the
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：你将带领游客游览陕西，并和他们分享当地文化、历史和名胜古迹。固定搭配share sth.with sb.意为"和某人分享某物"，故填with。
（2）考查名词。句意：该岗位面向15至18岁并有大量空闲时间的学生开放。固定短语free time意为"空闲时间"，与"plenty f（大量的）"搭配后，符合"招募需要学生有充足空余时间参与志愿工作"的语境，故填time。
（3）考查固定短语。句意：如果你喜欢与人共事且乐于助人，我们想要收到你的来信。空格前为动词want，空格后为动词原形hear，固定结构want t d sth.意为"想要做某事"，此处需填入不定式符号t。故填t。
（4）考查系动词。句意：此外，外向、积极、思想开明的学生最适合这份工作。主语为复数名词students，句子缺少谓语动词，句子时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致规则，复数主语后的be动词需用复数形式are。故填are。
（5）考查冠词。句意：顺便说一下，我们需要每天能工作四小时的学生。固定短语by the way意为"顺便说一下、顺带一提"，用于补充额外要求，此处需填入定冠词the，构成完整短语。故填the。
本文是一则陕西假期青年导游志愿者招募启事，面向15-18岁学生招募兼职小导游。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
35.【答案】exciting
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"激动人心的"，是形容词exciting，这里作定语修饰名词experience。
故答案为：exciting。
上周的兵马俑研学真是一次激动人心的经历。
要看词汇的使用是否得当、是否符合语境、是否有语法错误、是否完整等。还要考虑一些固定搭配、时态、人称等。
36.【答案】at the schl gate
【解析】在小地点用介词at，"学校门口"是the schl gate。
故填：at the schl gate。
清晨，我们在学校门口集合，然后乘坐巴士出发。
中英文对照，找出空处对应的单词或短语，并注意其适当的形式。
37.【答案】deeply impressed
【解析】表示"震撼"常用impressed，与deeply搭配意为"深深震撼"。本句为一般过去时的被动语态，were后接过去分词。
故填：deeply impressed。
我们所有人都被这支古代军队深深震撼了。
中英文对照，找出空处对应的单词或短语，并注意其适当的形式。
38.【答案】lked like
【解析】根据所给汉语可知缺少的是固定搭配"看起来像"lked like，一般过去时，动词要用过去式。
故填：lked like。
兵马俑高大且栩栩如生，看起来就像真的士兵。
中英文对照，找出空处对应的单词或短语，并注意其适当的形式。
39.【答案】take part in
【解析】根据汉语提示，"take part in"，"参加"，这里位于不定式符号"t"之后，应用动词原形。
故答案为：take part in。
我为我们的文化而感到自豪，并且希望未来可以参加更多这样的活动。
根据汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
40.【答案】Dear Jack，
Thank yu s much fr inviting me t yur schl's Technlgy Exhibitin!I really want t g and check ut yur smart study light，but I'm srry I can't make it.
I have signed up fr the municipal English speech cntest，which is held at the same time next Friday.I have prepared fr it fr tw mnths，s I can't change my plan.
Wish yur Technlgy Exhibitin a great success!I can't wait t see phts f yur inventin later.
Best wishes， Li Hua
【解析】Dear Jack，
Thank yu s much fr inviting me t yur schl's Technlgy Exhibitin!I really want t g and check ut yur smart study light，but I'm srry I can't make it.（表达感谢和拒绝）
I have signed up fr the municipal English speech cntest，which is held at the same time next Friday. 【高分句型一】I have prepared fr it fr tw mnths，s I can't change my plan.【高分句型二】（理由）
Wish yur Technlgy Exhibitin a great success!I can't wait t see phts f yur inventin later.（希望）
Best wishes， Li Hua
【高分句型一】
I have signed up fr the municipal English speech cntest，which is held at the same time next Friday.
我已经报名参加了市里的英语演讲比赛，比赛将于下周五在同一时间举行。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I have prepared fr it fr tw mnths，s I can't change my plan.
我已经为此准备了两个月，所以不能改变我的计划。s表结果。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.Scial media play a big rle
B.Peple were just curius at first
C.because they knew little abut it
D.This is mre than a ppular fashin
E.different cultures are just different，nt wrng
F.it's easy fr peple t make new friends nline
Hme fr teens
Hme Page
Study Tips
Tp Tpics
Schl Life
2 hurs ag
Hey guys!Summer break is almst here.My parents want me t get a part-time jb，but my friends are planning beach days.I dn't knw what t d!
Getting a part-time jb means having my wn mney.That sunds amazing.Hwever，this is ur last real break befre senir year.Will I regret wrking all summer instead f hanging ut？Mrever，what jb culd I get？
Has anyne here had a summer jb？Give me yur hnest pinins!
12 minutes ag
I wrked at a stre last summer，and hnestly，it was wrth it.Yeah，I missed sme beach days，but I gt my wn mney t buy a cmputer.It taught me a lt abut respnsibility.My advice is t get a jb!
25 minutes ag
I think it depends n the jb!I've been babysitting（当临时保姆） fr tw summers nw，and it's perfect.I make gd mney，set my wn hurs，and still hang ut with friends.Maybe try smething flexible（灵活的）like babysitting，r dg walking？It's the best f bth wrlds!
Part 1
Part 2
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stp little we bright dctr call .easy necessary city fllw
T：
Li Hua
Subject：
Schl Technlgy Exhibitin Invitatin
Dear Li Hua，
Our schl is hlding a Technlgy Exhibitin at 2：00 Friday afternn in the schl hall.Many students will shw their interesting prjects and inventins.I will als present my smart light fr studying.Wuld yu like t cme and see it？I think it will be bth fun and educatinal.I'd be very happy if yu culd cme.
Waiting fr yur reply.
Yurs，
Jack