所属成套资源:2026年全国各省市县区学校中考模拟试卷英语试题合集(含详细答案解析)
2026年陕西省汉中市中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2026年陕西省汉中市中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,单词造句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Many peple have fears while traveling abrad.But there are s many nice places t visit in the wrld.Fears that stp yu will keep yu frm great experiences.Nt being able t cmmunicate can nt nly be upsetting(令人心烦的),but smetimes even be a bit scary. (1)
First,try t learn a few simple wrds ahead f time,like"please","thank yu","hell" and"gdbye". (2) A phrase bk can als be helpful,but remember that yu may nt understand the reply yu get.
Secnd,yu can write dwn the htel yu chse,and any places f interest yu're planning n visiting. (3) This is because yu may nt prnunce it crrectly.
(4) In the US,peple ften ask where t find the bathrm r restrm,but that's nt s easily understd fr smene whse native language isn't English.But even in the middle f Sutheast Asia,peple understand the wrd"tilet".
Lastly,try drawing.Andy and I were in a taxi in Izmir,Turkey,trying t get t a castle,but the driver didn't knw what we were saying. (5) The driver laughed and ndded,and then brught us t the castle.
A.S Andy quickly drew a castle.
B.But dn't let a fear f failing t speak the freign language stp yu.
C.Third,ne f the few wrds I find t be cmmn is"tilet".
D.Yu' d better nt speak a freign language in a new cuntry.
E.It helps t shw an address t a taxi driver r smene yu're asking fr directins.
F.They are easy t remember and quite useful during yur freign trips.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
I used t be really impatient and lse my cl easily when I met sme prblems.I ften gt anxius(焦虑的)ver small things and even (6) with my family.My grandma nticed I was always stressed ut,s she suggested that I (7) Tai Chi with her.At first,I refused because I thught it was (8) and nly fr the elderly.But I finally agreed t try.
Early that mrning,my (9) and I headed t a peaceful park fr a Tai Chi class.I put n the special Tai Chi utfit(装备)with impatience,thinking these mvements were ging t be (10) .Sn,I fund I was wrng.These seemingly simple mvements were actually hard fr me t (11) .But I didn't give up.Instead,I kept trying t d the mvements just right peacefully and (12) .I realized that perhaps I fell in lve with Tai Chi.
Later n,I kept ging t Tai Chi classes twice a week.There,I felt happy abut my (13) in the mvements.After class,I als made it a (14) t practice regularly(定期地).I fund that the mre I practiced,the (15) I gt.And I felt that I became mre peaceful and gentler.
After a few mnths,I nticed a big (16) in myself.I wasn't quick t get angry any mre.I felt mre relaxed and culd (17) things better.My relatinships with my parents (18) t.
Tai Chi made a big difference t my life.It (19) me that taking time t be calm and fcused culd really help me deal with life's challenges.It's (20) t late t learn smething new and imprve myself.
6.A. talkedB. arguedC. playedD. cnnected
7.A. tryB. watchC. teachD. miss
8.A. excitingB. interestingC. bringD. amazing
9.A. friendB. fatherC. mtherD. grandma
10.A. a cld fishB. a piece f cakeC. a white lieD. a big deal
11.A. masterB. frgetC. shwD. hide
12.A. ludlyB. angrilyC. patientlyD. quickly
13.A. signB. prgressC. mistakeD. pressure
14.A. secretB. tyC. habitD. jb
15.A. betterB. wrseC. lazierD. busier
16.A. reasnB. changeC. prblemD. dream
17.A. lk afterB. give upC. turn ffD. deal with
18.A. imprvedB. brkeC. remainedD. lst
19.A. warnedB. askedC. taughtD. allwed
20.A. smetimesB. alwaysC. seldmD. never
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.A:Hi,Li Bin.The weekend is cming.(1)______ ?
B:I have n idea.What abut yu?
A:I plan t visit Shimen Plank Rad in Hanzhng with my family.
B:Shimen Plank Rad?(2)______ ?
A:It's a famus ancient cultural scenic spt in suthern Shaanxi.It's called the"living fssil(活化石)f wrld transprtatin histry".
B:Sunds great!(3)______ ?
A:We can take the high-speed train frm Xi' an.It takes less than tw hurs.
B:That's fast.What can yu d there?
A:We can walk alng the plank rad,enjy the beautiful scenery f the Han River and learn abut the ancient engineering.
B:(4)______ !I als want t g there.
A:(5)______ ?
B:Sure.I'm really lking frward t this wnderful trip!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。
A
A lng time ag,there was a small village.In the village lived a yung farmer.He wrked very hard every day,but he ften felt unhappy and wrried abut his future.One day,he fund a small egg in the grass.It lked different frm ther eggs,s he tk it hme and put it carefully in his chicken huse.
Several days later,a beautiful swan(天鹅)came ut f the egg.T the farmer's surprise,this swan culd lay a glden egg every day.Sn,the farmer became rich.But he was nt satisfied.He thught that if he cut the swan pen,he culd get all the gld at nce instead f waiting fr ne egg each day.
S he killed the swan.Hwever,there was n gld inside.He lst the swan that brught him wealth.Frm then n,he became pr again.The farmer felt very srry fr what he did.
The stry tells us that we shuld learn t be satisfied with what we have.Being t greedy(贪婪的)will nly make us lse what we already wn.
22.The farmer fund the special egg ______ .
A. in his fieldB. in the grass
C. near the riverD. in the chicken huse
23.Hw did the farmer feel after he lst the swan?______
A. Srry.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Relaxed.
24.What can we learn frm the stry?______
A. Strange eggs must bring gd luck.
B. Hard wrk can always make peple rich.
C. Peple shuld never hpe fr better life.
D. Greedy peple may lse their wn things.
B
AI Art:Creatin r Cheating? Last year,an AI painting wn first prize at a state art fair.The news shcked many peple.Can machines truly create art?This questin sparks debate(引发辩论)n AI art,which refers t art created with the help f AI.Let's see hw AI creates a picture and different views abut the use f AI in art.
The prcess takes nly secnds.N paintbrush
tuches canvas(画布).N human hand mves.
The Oppnents' Views
Sme artists argue that AI desn't have true feelings."Art cmes frm lived experience," says Liu Wei,a painter frm Chengdu."My sadness,my jy,my memries— they g int my wrk.AI has nne f these."
The Supprters' Views
Others see AI as a new tl,like phtgraphy r digital sftware.Musician Zhang Yue uses AI t generate backgrund tracks(背景音乐)."It handles(处理) bring technical wrk," she explains."Instead f creating these simple music parts by myself,AI can make them autmatically.This frees me t fcus n meldy and emtin." They believe AI can bring new ideas and creativity t art.
Finding Balance
Schls are nw discussing new rules.Shuld wrks created with the help f AI be graded in the same way as traditinal wrks?Hw much human effrt makes art"real"?These questins have n clear answers nw.Perhaps the future belngs t thse wh can master bth human creativity and the pwer f AI.
25.What can we infer frm Liu Wei's wrds?______
A. He uses AI t help him paint.
B. He wn a prize with AI art.
C. He believes AI can feel sadness and jy.
D. He thinks art withut feelings is nt true art.
26.The underlined wrd"generate" prbably means"______ ".
A. prduceB. playC. testD. list
27.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?______
A. AI art takes a lng time t finish a picture.
B. Sme peple think AI can help fcus n creativity.
C. The questins abut AI art have clear answers nw.
D. AI creates pictures with a paintbrush and canvas.
28.What des the writer prbably think abut the future f AI art?______
A. All artwrks in the future will be created nly by AI itself.
B. Human creativity will nt be needed in the future f art.
C. The best artists may cmbine human creativity and AI tls.
D. AI art shuld be cmpletely stpped in all schls and classes.
C
Have yu ever wndered if the clur f ur bedrm can influence hw well we sleep?Sme studies shw that it's true.They say that clurs can easily influence ur mds (心情).S,what bedrm clurs shuld we chse fr a gd sleep?
We usually think blue can make us relax.S we ften use blue t paint ur bedrm.Blue makes us think f calm things like the sea r the sky.It can even help make ur heartbeats (心跳) slwer,which helps us relax.
Like blue,green can als be a gd chice fr a bedrm clur.It brings a tuch f nature int ur rm.This relaxing clur can bring peace,hpe,and happiness t peple,making them feel like being utside in a quiet garden.
If yu're nt interested in blue r green,dn't wrry.A simple white rm can als create a gd sleep envirnment.It keeps the brain frm getting t active,and gets us ready fr sleep.
Hwever,____.Clurs like red,range,and yellw have lng wavelengths (波长).These clurs are very exciting— they're like a wake-up call fr ur brain,s we'd better avid these clurs.
The right bedrm clur is a helper fr a gd sleep.Hwever,persnal need is the mst imprtant.If yu prefer a clur that's nt mentined,that's kay!After all,a bedrm shuld be a place where we feel relaxed and cmfrtable.S,when chsing a bedrm clur,think abut yur wn feelings.
29.The authr mentins"the sea r the sky" in Paragraph 2 mainly t ______ .
A. cmpare blue with ther natural clurs
B. explain why blue is a cmmn clur
C. prve that blue is better than green
D. help readers understand why blue feels calming
30.Which f the fllwing can be put in"____" in Paragraph 5?______
A. white is better than blue and green
B. sme clurs can help us wake up easily
C. warm clurs might nt be gd fr sleep
D. everyne shuld chse red fr their bedrm
31.What is the best title fr the passage?______
A. The Influence f Bedrm Clurs n Sleep
B. The Imprtance f a Gd Sleep
C. The Science f Clurs:Wavelengths and Heartbeats
D. Blue and Green:The Best Clurs fr Yur Bedrm
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.Have yu ever heard f the avcad?The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape.It has a big and rund seed inside.This seed can grw int a beautiful green plant.In fact,it's nt hard t plant it at hme.Let's d it tgether.
(1) What des the avcad's seed lk like?
It's______ .
(2) Hw many kinds f things d we need t plant an avcad?
We need ______ kinds f things t plant an avcad.
(3) What des the underlined wrd"they" refer t?
It refers t"______ ".
(4) Which step best matches the picture n the right?
The step ______ best matches the picture n the right.
(5) What will happen if we put the glass in a dark place?List tw examples.
①______ ; ②______ .
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
33.
In a small village by the sea,there was a yung sailr called Tm.He always dreamed f explring the whle wrld by sailing.His father was a lighthuse keeper.He saw t many(1)______ that the sea brught t the sailrs,s he wrried a lt every time Tm was n the sea.
One(2)______ mrning,Tm sailed alne n the sea,with nbdy nearby.At first,the trip was nice with warm sunshine and sft wind.Suddenly the weather became terrible.Thick fg came.What was even(3)______ , his cmpass(指南针)didn't wrk well.Tm was lst!He tried t(4)______ his way back.
Just when he was tired ut,he saw a weak light far away.The light was(5)______ by his father.His father was standing there,lighting the lantern.His father was caring abut him all the time,s he(6)______ the bad weather and guessed that Tm might get int danger.
Year after year,Tm kept sailing and achieved(7)______ early dream,while his father grew lder and lder.When his father was t weak t lk after the lighthuse any mre,Tm tk ver the duty.Every time he lit the lantern,he understd his father better than befre.And this made the(8)______ between him and his father deeper.
The lighthuse std against time.It(9)______ a symbl f their lasting lve.Whatever the future wuld be,the warm light f his(10)______ lve wuld always be with him.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
34.
(1) HH-200 successfully made its first flight in Weinan,Shaanxi n 15th,2026. (One wrd)
(2) This advanced drne mainly fr transprting gds ver lng distances. (Tw wrds,including the wrd"invent")
(3) It shwed peple the strength f great China. (N mre than fur wrds,including the wrd"wrld")
(4) ,such aircraft will greatly imprve peple's lives in China. (Three wrds,including the wrd"future")
(5) As teenagers,we shuld t realize ur Chinese Dream. (Tw wrds)
八、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共5分。
35.
(1) by,in,picture,be,Tm,Jack
.
(2) yu,knw,what,they,d
?
(3) they,make,mdel plane
.
(4) they,like,activity,very much
.
(5) hw,happy,they,be
!
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36."一人不成众,独木不成林。"一个人的力量是有限的,我们的日常生活和学习都离不开团队合作。在团队中,我们可以发挥各自的特长,最终更好、更高效地达成目标。请你根据以下提示内容,以"The Pwer f Teamwrk"为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你的一次团队合作经历。
提示:
(1)Why is teamwrk imprtant in ur life?
(2)Share ne f yur team wrk experiences (a sprts game r a grup activity).
(3)What have yu learned frm this experience?
参考词汇:success,wrk better,be gd at,divide the wrk,feel prud,listen t thers' ideas,...
要求:
(1)短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
(2)语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
(3)短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
The Pwer f Teamwrk
As an ld saying ges, "A single tree can't make a frest"._____
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、F、E、C、A
【解析】1. (1)细节推理题。根据上文Nt being able t cmmunicate can nt nly be upsetting(令人心烦的),but smetimes even be a bit scary.(无法交流不仅会令人沮丧,有时甚至会有点可怕。)提到无法沟通不仅令人心烦,有时还有点吓人,下文开始介绍方法。B项"但是不要因为害怕不会说外语而止步不前。"说明不要因害怕说不好外语而止步,与上下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选B。
2. (2)细节推理题。根据上文First,try t learn a few simple wrds ahead f time,like"please","thank yu","hell" and"gdbye".(首先,试着提前学习一些简单的单词,比如"请"、"谢谢"、"你好"和"再见"。)建议提前学一些简单词汇,如"请"、"谢谢"、"你好"和"再见",下文A phrase bk can als be helpful(一本短语书也是有帮助的)提到短语书也有帮助。F项"它们容易记忆,在你的国外旅行中非常有用。"说明这些词汇容易记住且在旅途中非常有用,与上文衔接,符合逻辑。故选F。
3. (3)细节推理题。根据上文Secnd,yu can write dwn the htel yu chse,and any places f interest yu' re planning n visiting.(第二,你可以写下你选择的旅馆,以及你打算去参观的任何名胜古迹。)可知建议写下酒店和计划游览的地点。E项"向出租车司机或你问路的人出示地址会有所帮助。"说明向出租车司机或问路的人出示地址很有用,与上下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选E。
4. (4)细节推理题。根据下文提到在美国人们问"bathrm"或"restrm",在东南亚人们也能理解"tilet"。C项"第三,我发现为数不多的常用词之一是"厕所"。"作为本段开头,引出通用词汇"tilet",与下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选C。
5. (5)细节推理题。根据上文Lastly,try drawing.Andy and I were in a taxi in Izmir,Turkey,trying t get t a castle,but the driver didn't knw what we were saying.(最后,试着画画。安迪和我在土耳其伊兹密尔的一辆出租车上,试图去一座城堡,但司机不知道我们在说什么。)提到在土耳其打车去城堡但司机听不懂,下文The driver laughed and ndded,and then brught us t the castle.(司机笑着点点头,然后把我们带到了城堡。)说司机笑着点头并带他们去了城堡。A项"所以安迪很快画了一座城堡。"说明安迪迅速画了一座城堡,与上下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选A。
6~20.【答案】B、A、C、D、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、D、A、C、D
【解析】本文讲述了作者原本性格急躁,容易因小事焦虑并与家人争吵。在奶奶建议下尝试太极,通过耐心坚持练习,逐渐变得平和、专注,能更好地处理问题,与父母的关系也得到改善。作者感悟到,任何时候学习新事物都有益于自我提升,永远不会太晚。 首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. (1)考查动词。句意:我经常为小事感到焦虑,甚至和家人争吵。A.说话,B.争辩,C.玩,D.连接,前文"I used t be really impatient and lse my cl easily when I met sme prblems."(我以前真的很不耐烦,当我遇到一些问题时很容易失去冷静。)可知,作者容易失去冷静,遇到问题会焦虑,与家人"争吵"(argued)符合逻辑。故选B。
2. (2)考查动词。句意:奶奶注意到我总是压力很大,于是建议我和她一起尝试太极。A.试试,B.看,C.教,D.想念,前文的"My grandma nticed I was always stressed ut,s she suggested..."(我奶奶注意到我总是压力很大,所以她建议...)可知,奶奶建议作者体验太极的语境。故选A。
3. (3)考查形容词。句意:起初我拒绝了,因为我觉得太极很无聊,而且只适合老年人。A.令人兴奋,B.有趣的,C.无聊的,D.令人惊叹,后半句"nly fr the elderly"(只对老年人)可知,作者认为太极只适合老年人,因此认为太极"无聊的"。故选C。
4. (4)考查名词。句意:那天清晨,我和奶奶前往一个宁静的公园上太极课。A.朋友,B.父亲,C.母亲,D.奶奶,上文"My grandma nticed I was always stressed ut,s she suggested that Chi with her."(我奶奶注意到我总是压力很大,所以她建议我...和她打太极。)可知,奶奶建议作者尝试太极,所以一同前往的自然是奶奶。故选D。
5. (5)考查俚语。句意:我不耐烦地穿上太极装备,心想这些动作肯定是小菜一碟。A.冷漠的人,B.小事一桩,C.善意的谎言,D.没什么大不了的,后半句"I put n the special Tai Chi utfit (装备) with impatience"(我不耐烦地穿上特制的太极服)可知,作者起初不耐烦,以为太极很简单,因此"a piece f cake"是英语习语,意为"轻而易举的事"符合语境。故选B。
6. (6)考查动词。句意:这些看似简单的动作实际上很难让我掌握。A.掌握,B.忘记,C.展示,D.隐藏,后半句"But I didn't give up."(但是我没放弃)可知作者没有放弃,因此很难掌握。故选A。
7. (7)考查副词。句意:相反,我继续平静而耐心地努力把动作做标准。A.大声地,B.愤怒地,C.耐心地,D.迅速地,后半句"I kept trying t d the mvements"(我不断尝试做动作)可知,作者努力尝试那些东西,因此要耐心地把动作做标准。故选C。
8. (8)考查名词。句意:在那里,我为自己在动作上的进步感到高兴。A.标志,B.进步,C.失误,D.压力,前半句"I felt happy abut..."(我感到高兴...)可知,作者感到高兴,应是我进步了,prgress"进步"符合语境。故选B。
9. (9)考查名词。句意:课后,我还养成了定期练习的习惯。A.秘密,B.玩具,C.习惯,D.工作,make it a habit t d sth.是固定搭配,意为"养成做某事的习惯"。故选C。
10. (10)考查形容词。句意:我发现我练习得越多,就变得越好。A.更好的,B.更坏的,C.更懒的,D.更忙的,前半句"I fund that the mre I practiced..."(我发现我练习得越多...)可知,我练习得越多,因此变得越好。故选A。
11. (11)考查名词。句意:几个月后,我注意到自己发生了巨大的变化。A.原因,B.改变,C.问题,D.梦想,后文"I wasn't quick t get angry any mre."(我不再容易生气了。)可知,发生了改变。故选B。
12. (12)考查动词短语。句意:我感觉更放松了,也能更好地处理事情。A.照顾,B.放弃,C.关掉,D.处理,前半句"I felt mre relaxed"(我觉得更放松了)可知,作者变得放松,因此能更好地处理问题,因此用deal with意为"处理、应对"。故选D。
13. (13)考查动词。句意:我与父母的关系也改善了。A.改进,B.打破,C.留下,D.丢失,前文"I wasn't quick t get angry any mre.I felt mre relaxed and better."(我不再容易生气了。我觉得更放松了,可以...情况有所好转。)可知,作者不再急躁,也能更好地处理事情,因此改善了与家人的关系。故选A。
14. (14)考查动词。句意:它教会我,花时间保持冷静和专注真的能帮助我应对生活中的挑战。A.警告,B.问,C.教,D.允许,前文"Tai Chi made a big difference t my life."(太极给我的生活带来了巨大的变化。)可知,太极对作者有很大影响,因此教会了他很多东西。故选C。
15. (15)考查副词。句意:学习新东西、提升自己永远不会太晚。A.有时,B.总是,C.很少,D.从不,It's never t late t d sth.是常见谚语,意为"做某事永远不会太晚"。故选D。
21.【答案】【小题1】
What are yu ging t d
【小题2】
What is it
【小题3】
Hw can yu get there
【小题4】
That's great
【小题5】
Wuld yu like t g with us
【解析】1. (1)根据下文I have n idea.What abut yu?(我不知道。你呢?)可知,A在询问B周末有什么计划,即" 你打算做什么"符合语境。故填What are yu ging t d。
2. (2)根据下文It's a famus ancient cultural scenic spt in suthern Shaanxi...(它是陕南著名的古代文化景点……)可知,B在询问石门栈道是什么,即"这是什么"符合语境。故填What is it。
3. (3)根据下文We can take the high-speed train frm Xi'an.It takes less than tw hurs.(我们可以从西安坐高铁,不到两小时。)可知,B在询问怎么去那里,即"你怎么去那里"符合语境。故填Hw can yu get there。
4. (4)根据上文We can walk alng the plank rad,enjy the beautiful scenery f the Han River and learn abut the ancient engineering.( 我们可以沿着栈道散步,欣赏汉江的美景,了解古代工程。)以及下I als want t g there.(我也想去。)可知,B对此表示赞叹和向往,即"太棒了"符合语境。故填That's great。
5. (5)根据下文Sure.I'm really lking frward t this wnderful trip!(当然。我真的很期待这次旅行!)可知,A在邀请B一起去,即"你愿意和我们一起去吗"符合语境。故填Wuld yu like t g with us。
22~24.【答案】B、A、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段One day,he fund a small egg in the grass.(有一天,他在草丛中发现了一个小蛋。)可知,农民是在草丛里发现这个特殊的蛋。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段The farmer felt very srry fr what he did.(这位农民对自己所做的事感到非常后悔。)可知,农民在弄丢了天鹅之后,感到非常后悔。故选A。
(3)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Being t greedy(贪婪的)will nly make us lse what we already wn.(过于贪婪只会让我们失去已拥有的东西。)以及全文可知,本文主旨是:过于贪婪只会让我们失去已经拥有的东西。故选D。
本文主要讲述了一个农民在草丛中捡到了一个奇怪的蛋,带回家后发现这是一只天鹅的蛋,每天能生一个金蛋,但这农民贪得无厌杀了天鹅,结果什么都没有了。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
25~28.【答案】D、A、B、C
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段中Art cmes frm lived experience(艺术来自生活经历)及My sadness,my jy,my memries—they g int my wrk.AI has nne f these.(我的悲伤、快乐、记忆都融入了我的作品,AI没有这些。)可知,Liu Wei认为艺术需要真实的情感,没有情感的不是真正的艺术。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段中Musician Zhang Yue uses AI t generate backgrund tracks(音乐家张跃使用AI生成背景曲目)及后文AI can make them autmatically(AI能自动制作它们)可知,generate意为"产生、制作",与prduce意思相近。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中This frees me t fcus n meldy and emtin(这让我可以专注于旋律和情感)及They believe AI can bring new ideas and creativity t art(他们相信人工智能可以为艺术带来新的想法和创造力)可知,这与B选项"有些人认为人工智能可以帮助专注于创造力。"描述相符。因此B项正确。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段中Perhaps the future belngs t thse wh can master bth human creativity and the pwer f AI.(也许未来属于那些能同时掌握人类创造力和AI力量的人)可知,作者认为最好的艺术家可能会将人类创造力与AI工具相结合。故选C。
短文围绕AI艺术引发的争议展开。去年AI绘画获奖引发对机器能否创作艺术的讨论,反对者认为AI缺乏真情实感,支持者将其视为助力创作的新工具。目前,关于AI辅助创作作品的评判标准等问题尚无定论,未来或需兼顾人类创造力与AI力量。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
29~31.【答案】D、C、A
【解析】略
1. (1)细节理解题。根据第二段We usually think blue can make us relax.S we ften use blue t paint ur bedrm.Blue makes us think f calm things like the sea r the sky.It can even help make ur heartbeats slwer,which helps us relax.(我们通常认为蓝色可以让我们放松。所以我们经常用蓝色来粉刷卧室。蓝色让我们想到平静的事物,比如大海或天空。它甚至可以帮助我们的心跳变慢,这有助于我们放松。)可知,作者提到蓝色会让我们联想到大海、天空这类让人平静的事物,主要是帮助读者理解为什么蓝色能带来平静放松的感受。故选D。
2. (2)推理判断题。根据第二段We usually think blue can make us relax.S we ften use blue t paint ur bedrm.(我们通常认为蓝色可以让我们放松。所以我们经常用蓝色来粉刷卧室。)第三段Like blue,green can als be a gd chice fr a bedrm clur(与蓝色一样,绿色也是卧室颜色的不错选择。)以及Hwever,(然而,)以及Clurs like red,range,and yellw have lng wavelengths.These clurs are very exciting— they' re like a wake-up call fr ur brain,s we'd better avid these clurs.(红色、橙色和黄色等颜色具有较长的波长。这些颜色非常令人兴奋——它们就像我们大脑的警钟,所以我们最好避免这些颜色。)可知,空前"Hwever"表转折,前文介绍了适合睡眠的卧室颜色,后文讲红、橙、黄这类颜色会让大脑兴奋,不建议使用,红橙黄属于暖色调,C项,符合逻辑。故选C。
3. (3)标题归纳题。根据第一段Have yu ever wndered if the clur f ur bedrm can influence hw well we sleep?(你有没有想过卧室的颜色是否会影响我们的睡眠质量?)以及全文可知,全文围绕"卧室颜色对睡眠的影响"展开,A项,卧室颜色对睡眠的影响,符合题意。故选A。
32.【答案】【小题1】
big and rund
【小题2】
six/ 6
【小题3】
the tw halves f the avcad
【小题4】
2
【小题5】
①The seed will grw slwly;②It may easily rt
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段It has a big and rund seed inside.(它内部长着一颗又大又圆的果核。)可知牛油果果核又大又圆,故答案为 big and rund
2. 细节理解题。根据表格 Materials 栏An avcad、Tthpicks、A spn、A glass、A knife、Water(一个牛油果、牙签、勺子、玻璃杯、小刀、水),一共 6 种物品,故答案为 six / 6
3. 词义猜测题。根据步骤 1 Twist the tw halves f the avcad in ppsite directins until they cme apart.(朝着相反方向拧牛油果的两半,直到它们分开。)可知,代词 they 指代前文的牛油果两半,故答案为 the tw halves f the avcad
4. 推理判断题。根据步骤 2 Then stick 3 r 4 tthpicks int the seed.Fill the glass with water and hang the seed abve it.(把三四根牙签插在果核上,玻璃杯装水,将果核架在杯口上方),图片展示的是用牙签固定牛油果种子、放在水杯上的水培状态。因此可知步骤2和配图内容一致,故答案为 2
5. 细节理解题。根据步骤3 Place the glass in a sunny place.Otherwise,the seed will grw slwly and it may even rt easily.Otherwise,the seed will grw slwly and it may even rt easily.(把玻璃杯放在向阳的地方。否则种子生长缓慢,还容易腐烂。)可知,如果把它放在阴暗的地方,种子会生长缓慢,还容易腐烂。提取两点结果作答即可,故填①The seed will grw slwly;②It may easily rt
33.【答案】【小题1】
risks
【小题2】
sunny
【小题3】
wrse
【小题4】
find
【小题5】
given
【小题6】
nticed
【小题7】
his
【小题8】
cnnectin
【小题9】
was
【小题10】
father's
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他看到了太多大海给水手带来的风险。根据"His father was a lighthuse keeper."可知,爸爸看到许多风险,t many后接可数名词复数,需要将risk 变为risks。故填risks。
(2)考查形容词。句意:一个晴朗的早晨,汤姆独自在海上航行,身边没有人。根据"名词mrning需要形容词修饰"可知,需要将sun 变为形容词形式sunny。故填sunny。
(3)考查形容词。句意:更糟糕的是,他的指南针失灵了。根据"Thick fg came."和"his cmpass (指南针) didn't wrk well."可知,后面情况更糟糕,even后接形容词比较级,且what was even wrse是固定表达需要,将bad变为wrse。故填wrse。
(4)考查动词。句意:他努力找到回去的路。根据"his cmpass (指南针) didn't wrk well."可知,他努力找到回去的路,try t d sth.是固定搭配,t后接动词原形,需要用find的原形。故填find。
(5)考查动词。句意:这光是由他的父亲给予的。根据"The light was his father."可知,was + 过去分词构成被动语态,需要将give变为given。故填given。
(6)考查动词。句意:他的父亲一直牵挂着他,所以注意到了恶劣的天气,猜到汤姆可能陷入危险。根据"His father was caring abut him all the time,"可知,他注意到了恶劣的天气,and连接并列谓语,guessed是一般过去时,前后时态一致需要将ntice变为nticed。故填nticed。
(7)考查代词。句意:年复一年,汤姆坚持航行,实现了他的早年梦想。根据"achieved dream"可知,名词dream需要形容词性物主代词修饰,需要将he变为his。故填his。
(8)考查名词。句意:这让他和父亲之间的联系更深了。根据"the后接名词,作made的宾语"可知,需要将 cnnect 变为cnnectin。故填cnnectin。
(9)考查系动词。句意:它是他们永恒的爱的象征。根据 "It symbl f"可知,句子缺谓语动词,全文为一般过去时,主语it是第三人称单数需要将 be 变为was。故填was。
(10)考查名词所有格。句意:无论未来如何,他父亲的爱的温暖光芒将永远陪伴他。根据"his "可知,名词lve需要名词所有格表示所属关系,需要将father 变为father's。故填father's。
本文主要介绍了水手汤姆在海上迷路时,父亲用灯塔灯光为他指引方向,多年后汤姆继承父亲职责、传承这份爱的温情故事。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
34.【答案】【小题1】
April
【小题2】
was invented
【小题3】
all ver the wrld/arund the wrld
【小题4】
In the future
【小题5】
wrk/study hard
【解析】1. 考查名词。句意:HH-200于2026年4月15日在陕西渭南成功首飞。根据常识可知,HH-200于2026年4月15日在陕西渭南成功首飞。故空处应是April"四月"。故填April。
2. 考查被动语态。句意:这种先进的无人机主要是为了长距离运输货物而发明的。根据句意和给出的提示单词可知,应是这种先进的无人机主要是为了长距离运输货物而发明的。主语This advanced drne 和动词invent是被动关系,且是描述过去的事情,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,构成形式为:was/were dne;主语This advanced drne是第三人称单数形式,故助动词应用was,invent的过去分词是invented。故填was invented。
3. 考查短语。句意:它向全世界的人们展示了伟大中国的强大。根据句意和提示词可知,应是它向全世界的人们展示了伟大中国的强大。故空处应是all ver the wrld/arund the wrld"全世界"。故填all ver the wrld/arund the wrld。
4. 考查短语。句意:在未来,这种飞机将大大改善中国人民的生活。根据空后such aircraft will greatly imprve peple's lives in China.(这种飞机将大大改善中国人民的生活。)以及提示词可知,空处应是in the future"将来",句首单词首字母大写。故填In the future。
5. 考查动词短语。句意:作为青少年,我们应该努力工作/学习来实现我们的中国梦。根据句意和提示词可知,应是作为青少年,我们应该努力工作/学习来实现我们的中国梦。故空处应是wrk/study hard"努力工作/学习",动词短语;shuld是情态动词,后加动词原形。故填wrk/study hard。
35.【答案】【小题1】
The
tw
bys
in
the
picture
are
Tm
and
Jack
【小题2】
D
yu
knw
what
they
d
【小题3】
They
are
making
a
mdel
plane
【小题4】
They
like
this
activity
very
much
【小题5】
Hw
happy
they
are
【解析】1. 根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句,且时态为一般现在时态。主语是The tw bys,in the picture作后置定语;系动词是are;Tm and Jack作表语。故答案为:The tw bys in the picture are Tm and Jack.
2. 根据所给的词和标点可知句子为一般疑问句,且时态为一般现在时态。助动词D放句首,主句主语yu、谓语knw;what引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序。故答案为:D yu knw what they d?
3. 根据所给的词、图片和标点可知句子为肯定句,且时态为现在进行时态。主语是they;谓语are making;a mdel plane作宾语。故答案为:They are making a mdel plane.
4. 根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句,且时态为一般现在时态。主语是they;谓语like;this activity作宾语;very much作状语。故答案为:They like this activity very much.
5. 根据所给的词和标点可知句子为hw引导的感叹句。hw修饰形容词happy;主语they,系动词are。故答案为:Hw happy they are!
36.【答案】The Pwer f Teamwrk As an ld saying ges, "A single tree can't make a frest." Teamwrk helps us wrk better and achieve success.
Last term,ur grup made a mdel bridge.We listened t each ther's ideas and divided the wrk.I was gd at drawing,s I designed the plan.Others cllected materials and built the mdel.We cperated clsely and finished it successfully.We all felt prud.
Frm this,I learned that teamwrk allws us t use ur strengths and slve prblems tgether.Tgether,we can d mre.
【解析】The Pwer f Teamwrk As an ld saying ges, "A single tree can't make a frest." Teamwrk helps us wrk better and achieve success.(理由)
Last term,ur grup made a mdel bridge.We listened t each ther's ideas and divided the wrk.I was gd at drawing,s I designed the plan. 【高分句型一】Others cllected materials and built the mdel.We cperated clsely and finished it successfully.We all felt prud.(经历)
Frm this,I learned that teamwrk allws us t use ur strengths and slve prblems tgether.【高分句型二】Tgether,we can d mre.(收获)
【高分句型一】
I was gd at drawing,s I designed the plan.
我擅长绘画,所以负责设计方案。s表结果。
【高分句型二】
Frm this,I learned that teamwrk allws us t use ur strengths and slve prblems tgether.
由此,我明白了团队合作能让我们发挥各自的优势,共同解决问题。that引导的宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Materials
◇ An avcad◇Tthpicks(牙签) ◇ A spn ◇ A glass◇ A knife◇ Water
Steps
1.Ask an adult t help yu cut the avcad in half.Hld it with ne hand and use the knife t cut arund the middle.Twist(扭转) the tw halves f the avcad in ppsite directins until they cme apart.
2.Use the spn t take ut the large seed.Then stick 3 r 4 tthpicks int the seed.Fill the glass with water and hang the seed abve it.Let the sharp end face upwards.Put the tthpicks n the glass.
3.Place the glass in a sunny place.Otherwise,the seed will grw slwly and it may even rt(腐烂) easily.Add mre water as needed.After a few weeks,rts(根)will begin t grw.
4.When the rt is abut 7cm lng,take the seed ut f the glass and pull ut the tthpicks.Plant the seed in sil.Leave the tp 2cm f the seed expsed (露出的).
find be sun he give risk father ntice bad cnnect
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