七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time达标测试

这是一份七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time达标测试，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读表达，短文还原，用所给单词的正确形式填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The Ugly Duckling
Once upn a time, there was a mther duck. She had six little ducklings. Five f the ducklings were small and yellw, but the last duckling was big and grey "He desn't lk like us! What an ugly duckling!" the ther ducklings said, "Thar's nt nice!" said Mther Duck. "He's still a duck like us!"
At the river the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the ther ducklings. But the ther ducklings still laughed at him and tld him t g away. It made the pr duckling very sad, s he decided t search fr a new hme. He met many ther birds, but all f them thught that he was ugly t. They did nt want him t live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. "May I stay with yu?" he asked hpefully, But the tw animals said n, They did nt like him because he culd nt purr r lay eggs!
Sme days later, the ugly duckling came t a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white feathers."I wish I lked like yu!"he cried. "My friend, yu d lk like us! Lk in the water!"ne f the swans said. The duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!
课文改编题
一、阅读理解
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Ugly Duckling
Once upn a time, there was a mther duck. She had six little ducklings. Five f the ducklings were small and yellw, but the last duckling was big and grey "He desn't lk like us! What an ugly duckling!" the ther ducklings said, "Thar's nt nice!" said Mther Duck. "He's still a duck like us!"
At the river the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the ther ducklings. But the ther ducklings still laughed at him and tld him t g away. It made the pr duckling very sad, s he decided t search fr a new hme. He met many ther birds, but all f them thught that he was ugly t. They did nt want him t live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. "May I stay with yu?" he asked hpefully, But the tw animals said n, They did nt like him because he culd nt purr r lay eggs!
Sme days later, the ugly duckling came t a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white feathers."I wish I lked like yu!"he cried. "My friend, yu d lk like us! Lk in the water!"ne f the swans said. The duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!
1. What did the ugly duckling lk like when he was small?
A. Small and yellw.
B. Big and grey.
C. Big and yellw.
D. Small and grey.
2. Why did the ther ducklings laugh at the ugly duckling?
A. Because he swam badly.
B. Because he was nt a duck.
C. Because he lked different.
D. Because he didn’t like them.
3. What did the ugly duckling d when he felt sad?
A. He stayed with his mther.
B. He decided t find a new hme.
C. He fught with ther ducklings.
D. He cried in the river.
4. Why didn’t the cat and the hen let the ugly duckling stay?
A. Because he was t ugly.
B. Because he culdn’t purr r lay eggs.
C. Because he culdn’t swim.
D. Because he ate t much.
5. What did the ugly duckling find ut abut himself at last?
A. He was a beautiful swan.
B. He was still an ugly duckling.
C. He was a cat.
D. He was a hen.
二、阅读表达
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The Ugly Duckling
Once upn a time, there was a mther duck. She had six little ducklings. Five f the ducklings were small and yellw, but the last duckling was big and grey "He desn't lk like us! What an ugly duckling!" the ther ducklings said, "Thar's nt nice!" said Mther Duck. "He's still a duck like us!"
At the river the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the ther ducklings. But the ther ducklings still laughed at him and tld him t g away. It made the pr duckling very sad, s he decided t search fr a new hme. He met many ther birds, but all f them thught that he was ugly t. They did nt want him t live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. "May I stay with yu?" he asked hpefully, But the tw animals said n, They did nt like him because he culd nt purr r lay eggs!
Sme days later, the ugly duckling came t a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white feathers."I wish I lked like yu!"he cried. "My friend, yu d lk like us! Lk in the water!"ne f the swans said. The duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!
1. Hw many ducklings did Mther Duck have?
2. Where did the ducklings swim?
3. Wh did the ugly duckling meet first?
4. What did the swans lk like?
5. Hw did the ugly duckling feel when he saw himself?
三、短文还原（七选五）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once upn a time, there was a mther duck. She had six little ducklings. 1. ______ but the last duckling was big and grey. "He desn't lk like us! What an ugly duckling!" the ther ducklings said. "That's nt nice!" said Mther Duck. "2. ______"
At the river the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the ther ducklings. 3. ______ It made the pr duckling very sad, s he decided t search fr a new hme. He met many ther birds, but all f them thught that he was ugly t. They did nt want him t live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. "May I stay with yu?" he asked hpefully. 4. ______ They did nt like him because he culd nt purr r lay eggs!
Sme days later, the ugly duckling came t a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white feathers. "I wish I lked like yu!" he cried. 5. ______ "Lk in the water!" ne f the swans said. The duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!
A. He's still a duck like us!
B. Five f the ducklings were small and yellw,
C. But the ther ducklings still laughed at him.
D. But the tw animals said n.
E. My friend, yu d lk like us!
F. He decided t live with the swans.
G. The swans didn't like him either.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
1. Once upn a time, there ______ (be) a mther duck.
2. She had six little ______ (duckling).
3. Five f the ducklings were small and yellw, but the last ne ______ (be) big and grey.
4. He ______ (nt lk) like the ther ducklings.
5. At the river the ugly duckling ______ (swim) well, just like all the ther ducklings.
6. It made the pr duckling very ______ (sad).
7. He met many ther ______ (bird), but all f them thught he was ugly.
8. They did nt want him ______ (live) with them.
9. There, he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white ______ (feather).
10. The duckling lked dwn, and t ______ (he) surprise, he saw he was a swan!
五、书面表达
假设你读完了《丑小鸭》的故事，深受感动。请你根据短文内容，写一篇英文读后感，谈谈你从丑小鸭的经历中得到的启发。
要求：
1. 词数70-80；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考答案及详细解析
一、阅读理解
1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Five f the ducklings were small and yellw, but the last duckling was big and grey”可知，丑小鸭小时候又大又灰，故选B。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“He desn't lk like us! What an ugly duckling!" the ther ducklings said”可知，其他小鸭子嘲笑他是因为他长得和大家不一样，A（游泳差）与原文“swam well”相反，B（不是鸭子）、D（不喜欢他们）均无依据，故选C。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It made the pr duckling very sad, s he decided t search fr a new hme.”可知，丑小鸭难过时决定找一个新家，A（和妈妈待着）、C（和其他鸭子打架）、D（在河边哭）均未提及，故选B。
4. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“They did nt like him because he culd nt purr r lay eggs!”可知，猫和母鸡不让他留下是因为他不会发出咕噜声，也不会下蛋，A（太丑）是其他鸟类的看法，C（不会游泳）与原文相反，D（吃太多）无依据，故选B。
5. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“the duckling lked dwn, and t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!”可知，丑小鸭最后发现自己是一只美丽的天鹅，故选A。
二、阅读表达
1. Six.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“She had six little ducklings.”可知，鸭妈妈有6只小鸭子，简洁回答数字即可，控制在10词内。
2. At the river.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“At the river the ugly duckling swam well”可知，小鸭子们在河边游泳，提炼地点。
3. Many ther birds.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“He decided t search fr a new hme. He met many ther birds”可知，丑小鸭最先遇到的是其他鸟类，概括作答。
4. Lng necks and white feathers.
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“he saw three beautiful swans with lng necks and white feathers.”可知，天鹅有着长脖子和白色羽毛，提炼外貌特征。
5. Surprised.
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“t his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan t!”可知，丑小鸭看到自己的样子时很惊讶，用形容词作答。
三、短文还原（七选五）
1. B 【解析】前句讲“鸭妈妈有6只小鸭子”，后句讲“但最后一只又大又灰”，B项“其中5只又小又黄”与后句形成“5只+1只”的对比，衔接前文的“6只小鸭子”，逻辑完整。
2. A 【解析】前句讲其他小鸭子嘲笑丑小鸭“丑”，鸭妈妈说“那样不好”，A项“他仍然是和我们一样的鸭子”承接鸭妈妈的话，反驳其他小鸭子的看法，维护丑小鸭，符合语境。
3. C 【解析】前句讲“丑小鸭游泳很好，和其他小鸭子一样”，后句讲“这让他很伤心”，C项“但其他小鸭子仍然嘲笑他”形成转折，解释“伤心”的原因，衔接自然。
4. D 【解析】前句讲丑小鸭问猫和母鸡“我能和你们待在一起吗”，后句讲“他们不喜欢他，因为他不会咕噜叫或下蛋”，D项“但这两只动物说不行”承接前文的提问，引出后文的拒绝原因，逻辑通顺。
5. E 【解析】前句讲丑小鸭哭着说“我希望我能像你们一样”，后句讲“一只天鹅让他看水里”，E项“我的朋友，你本来就和我们一样”回应丑小鸭的愿望，引出下文“看水里认清自己”的情节，衔接紧密。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. was 【解析】“Once upn a time”（从前）表明时态为一般过去时；主语“a mther duck”是单数，be动词用was。
2. ducklings 【解析】duckling是可数名词，前面有“six”（六只）修饰，需用复数形式ducklings。
3. was 【解析】时态为一般过去时；主语“the last ne”（最后一只小鸭子）是单数，be动词用was。
4. desn’t lk 【解析】此处描述丑小鸭的外貌特征，时态用一般现在时；主语“he”是第三人称单数，否定形式用“desn’t+动词原形”，故填desn’t lk。
5. swam 【解析】时态为一般过去时，swim的过去式为swam，与全文时态一致。
6. sad 【解析】make sb.+形容词（使某人处于某种状态），sad（难过的）是形容词，符合“让丑小鸭很伤心”的语境。
7. birds 【解析】bird是可数名词，前面有“many”（许多）修饰，需用复数形式birds。
8. t live 【解析】“want sb. t d sth.”是固定句型，意为“想要某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式t live。
9. feathers 【解析】feather是可数名词，主语“three beautiful swans”（三只天鹅）有很多羽毛，需用复数形式feathers。
10. his 【解析】“t ne’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，he的形容词性物主代词为his，修饰名词surprise。
五、书面表达
【范文】
After reading "The Ugly Duckling", I feel very tuched.
The ugly duckling was laughed at because he lked different. He felt sad but didn’t give up. He tried t find a new hme and never stpped hping. Finally, he fund he was a beautiful swan.
This stry tells me: Dn’t judge peple by their lks. N matter hw hard life is, we shuld keep hpeful and never give up.
I lve this stry very much!