新译林版初中英语八下Unit6 Sunshine for all It‘s adj（of或for...）to do的用法练习无答案

这是一份新译林版初中英语八下Unit6 Sunshine for all It‘s adj（of或for...）to do的用法练习无答案，共7页。
Unit 6 Sunshine for all 核心语法精练（It’s +adj+of/for...+to do的用法） 目录 TOC \o "1-2" \h \u  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc5143" A 考点概览·知识回顾  PAGEREF _Toc5143 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc1140" B 考点夯基·专项突破 3  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc6127" 一、单项选择 3  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc10572" 二、完成句子 10  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc13282" C 综合攻坚·能力跃升  PAGEREF _Toc13282 \h 12  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc19765" 题型一 语法填空  PAGEREF _Toc19765 \h 12  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc12387" 题型二 阅读理解  PAGEREF _Toc12387 \h 15 ★句型一：It is + adjective + to do something. We use “It is+adj.+to-infinitive” to express what we think about something.含义：“做某事是……的”。 如： It’s important to plant more trees. It’s necessary to keep parks clean. 注意：该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。常用的形容词有：cheap, convenient, dangerous, difficult, easy, exciting, expensive, important, interesting, necessary, normal, possible, useful, wonderful等等。 ★句型二：It is + adjective + for sb. + to do sth. We use “It is+adj.+for…+to-infinitive” to specify who we are talking about.含义：“对某人来说做某事是……的” It’s important for people to learn good manners. It’s dangerous for children to play on the street. 注意：该句型中的形容词也是表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况，和句型一相同。 ★句型三：It is + adjective + of sb. + to do sth. We use “It is+adj.+of…+to-infinitive” to express what we think of someone’s actions.含义：“某人做某事真是/太……了”。如： It is very nice of you to offer me a seat. It is careless of him to lose so many things. 注意：该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质。常用的形容词有：brave, careless, clever, foolish, generous, good, helpful, honest, kind, nice, polite, silly, stupid, wrong等等。 一、单项选择 1．It is typical ________ him ________. A．for; to forget B．of; to forget C．for; forgetting D．of; forgetting 2．It's important ________ the government ________ basic education for children. A．of; to provide B．of; provide C．for; to provide D．for; to providing 3．________ our duty ________ the classroom clean. A．It’s; keep B．That’s; to keep C．It’s; to keep D．It’s; keeping 4．—Have you heard of the boy in Yinchuan Foreign Language School? —Yes. It is brave ________ him ________ his classmate from the earthquake. A．of; to save B．of; save C．for; to save D．for; save 5．It’s ________ of you to provide the poor ________ food and money when they’re in need. A．important; for B．nice; with C．meaningful; for D．impolite; with 6．To improve our English, it’s important for us ________ it in our daily life. A．practise using B．to practising using C．to practise using D．practising using 7．It’s really kind ________ the students ________ a charity sale for the homeless cats. A．for; to organize B．for; organizing C．of; to organize D．of; organizing 8．—Look at the rubbish. It’s careless ________ you ________ it here. —Sorry. I will pick it up right away. A．of; to leave B．for; to leave C．of; leaving D．for; leaving 9．It’s dishonest ________ him ________ low-quality goods to customers. A．for, selling B．for, to sell C．of, selling D．of, to sell 10．It’s ______ to finish the work in such a short time. We need more help. A．different B．important C．impossible D．necessary 11．It’s important ________ a foreign language. A．of us to learn B．for us to learn C．of us learning D．for us learning 12．It’s generous ________ him to donate money to the poor. It’s really meaningful ________ us students to learn from him. A．of; of B．for; for C．for; of D．of; for 13．It is cruel ________ those hunters ________ elephants just for their ivory. A．of, to kill B．for, killing C．for, to kill D．of, killing 14．It’s very nice ________ you to say so. A．of B．for C．with D．to 15．It is important ________ more vegetables and fruit at home. A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat 16．—It’s polite ________ Chen Dan to offer his seat to the elderly when taking a bus. —Yes. I think it’s necessary ________ us to learn from him. A．for; for B．for; of C．of; of D．of; for 17．It is necessary _________ people to have food and water every day. A．about B．with C．of D．for 18．It is kind ________ the young man ________ blood to people in need. A．for; to donate B．of; donating C．of; to donate D．for; donating 19．It is very dangerous __________ children to cross the busy street. A．of B．by C．on D．for 20．It’s best ________ Hainan in winter. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to visiting 二、完成句子 21．保持校园干净整洁是我们的责任。 It’s keep our schoolyard clean and tidy. 22．从植物上拽掉叶子是不对的。 leaves off plants. 23．一开始，找到食物和水来维持生存是很困难的。 At the beginning, difficult for people food and water to stay alive. 24．对于青少年来说，了解广彩很有教育意义。 teenagers to know the Guangzhou colored porcelain. 25．对于我们来说，参加这个项目很有意义。 meaningful us take part in the project. 26．It’s, to, see, exciting, the huge glass ball, through, darkness, the, falling . 27．the, do something for, meaningful, it, to, Olympic Games, is . 28．在运动时穿运动鞋是很有必要的。 It’s wear sports shoes when doing sports. 29．Becoming a famous runner is not easy. (改为同义句) not easy to become a famous runner. 30．学习好的礼仪对孩子来说是很重要的。 good manners. 题型一 语法填空 Each country has many kinds of people who volunteer 1 (take) care of others. For example, some high school and university students in America often spend many hours 2 (do) volunteers in hospitals or old people’s homes. They read books to the people there, or they just visit them or listen to 3 (they) problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. They clean up or do the shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers, there is an organization 4 (call) Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn 5 their fathers. Each city 6 (have) a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the 7 (beach) or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers 8 they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls much 9 (easy). Volunteers believe that 10 happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完整。请将答案写在答题卡上。 Volunteering (志愿) is becoming popular now. Have you ever 1 (take) part in voluntary work? You could work with groups to pick up something dirty, help to teach kids or feed people without homes. People will thank you 2 your work. Volunteering doesn't just help those groups. You can also improve 3 (you). When you volunteer, you can make friends, learn something 4 (use) and experience many meaningful things. Volunteering helps with your body and mind. When you volunteer, you’ll become 5 (friend) than before. So if you don't have enough friends now, be 6 volunteer. You’ll meet people who can share your interests and feelings. Voluntary work will mean a lot to you. That’s 7 your work makes a difference (影响) to someone’s life. After you join a group and decide 8 (be) a volunteer, someone may give you lessons on how to be a good volunteer. I think you will enjoy 9 (help) others in need. Maybe you will teach new volunteers one day. Although you never 10 (appear) at some voluntary work before, it’s not late to start from now on. 题型二 阅读理解 Does your school have charity sales? Our school had one a few days ago. Students brought many things for the sale. There were novels, magazines, toys, cartoon posters and beautiful candles. Most things were almost brand-new. Many students and teachers bought things at the sale. Wu Zhongyue, a Grade 8 student, found that novels for kids were much cheaper. Four copies written by Zheng Yuanjie cost her 10 yuan. Pan Liqi spent 20 yuan on posters and hoped the money would go to poor kids. At last the sale raised about 6,000 yuan. The purpose of the sale is to help the children in Africa. Every day hundreds of them die because they have diseases or don’t have enough food to eat. First, there is no work for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries are too poor to care for the poor. The land and the weather are bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. 1．At the sale, Wu Zhongyue bought ________. A．toys B．magazines C．novels D．cartoon posters 2．The underlined word “brand-new” in the passage means “________”. A．全新的 B．半新的 C．新品牌 D．破旧的 3．What do the African children need most according to the passage? A．Books and food. B．Food and medicine. C．Medicine and books. D．Food and toys. 4．The money we raised at the sale will go to ________. A．the Red Cross B．the Project Hope C．the Feed Africa Fund D．African governments Charity is important. Not only because it can change people’s lives, but also because it can change the world. By giving to charities, we can help those less lucky and support causes (事业) we believe in. Whether you’re looking for a way to give back or just want to learn more about the work of charities, this post is for you. A charity is an organization that helps people or communities in need. A charity may raise money from common people, companies and governments. Charities usually work on certain areas such as health care, education, disaster relief, and so on. Charities provide services that are important to people in need: food banks provide food to hungry families; churches help people find cheap places to live in; hospitals provide free basic care to low-income patients; animal charities save homeless pets from certain death and find them new homes... The list is endless. They help improve the lives of millions of people every day. Charities are good for you too. Helping others is good for your health and well-being. Volunteering for charities makes you feel like you’re making a difference and contributing, which in turn builds a sense of community and reduces loneliness. Volunteering for a charity can also help develop a sense of purpose, build friendships or improve social networks, and increase self-confidence. Charities don’t just help people. There are also many charities that protect the environment and conserve natural resources. The Nature Conservancy, for example, is a global conservation organization that works to preserve the lands and waters on which all life depends. The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has been working for more than 50 years to protect endangered species and their habitats. Charities play an important role in our society. They provide vital services to millions of people every day and play an important role in our economy. 1．Who is this article written for? A．People in need of help. B．People working for charities. C．People interested in charity work. D．People planning to raise money. 2．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．What charities are. B．How charities help people in need. C．Why people give money to charities. D．Where people find information about charities. 3．Which picture best shows the structure of the article? A． B． C． D． 4．Why did the writer write this article? A．To ask people to learn more about WWF. B．To show charities’ responsibility for nature. C．To call for people to help with voluntary work. D．To explain the importance and roles of charities.