2026年中考英语一轮复习 完形填空(专练,含答案解析)
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1.(2024秋•科左中旗期中) Sun Jiarui's parents run(经营) a restaurant.Because they dn't have much time t(1) Sun at hme,they usually take her t the restaurant.When Sun was a little girl,she culd(2) d easy things like cleaning the tables in the restaurant.But as she grew lder,she thught if she culd help her parents ck,they wuldn't be s(3) .S every time Sun's father cked,she wuld watch him(4) .Seeing that his daughter had a(n)(5) in cking,Sun's father started t teach her t ck.
The first dish Sun cked was fried eggs with tmates.Sun's father was surprised that it(6) great.Frm then n,Sun kept learning and(7) .Nw she is able t ck mre than 50 dishes.She cks s well that her stir﹣frying mves (爆炒动作) surprise everyne.Sun said she started cking t(8) her parents,but as she cked mre ften,she really(9) cking.Sun's father ften shares vides (视频) f his daughter cking n the Internet.Sun became(10) sn because f her great cking skills.
2.(2024秋•惠州期中) D yu get alng well with yur parents?Sme children may ften (1) their parents.
That's wrng.It's (2) fr yu t get alng well with yur parents.Here are sme (3) n hw t talk with yur parents.
Yu shuld try t start the talk with funny things.This will make talking (4) .Fr example,ask yur parents questins abut their day.Fr example,hw's wrk?They lve this!Make it clear what yu want t tell yur (5) .If they have an pinin,let them finish it and dn't disturb(打扰).Ask them t d the same fr yu.
Shw them respect(尊敬) by listening t them (6) .Lk at their eyes sincerely(真诚地).Be (7) .Hnesty builds trust.Life is gd when yur parents (8) yu.If yur parents dn't understand,that's OK.It desn't mean they dn't lve yu r they're nt trying.Smetimes yu have t explain things t them again in a different (9) .
When yu finish the talk,thank them fr listening.Say smething like, "Thanks!That helped." It will let them (10) this is imprtant t yu,and make them want t d it mre ften.
If yu feel there are still things t talk abut,set up a time with them t talk abut it anther day.
3.(2024秋•大名县期中) When Rick pened the dr,his mther culd tell smething was wrng.It seemed that he was ging t (1) . "What happened?" she asked.
"Nthing."Rick went int his rm (2) anther wrd and didn't cme ut until dinner.
"Ms.Green wants t meet with yu,"Rick said at dinner!His eyes were red.
"Fine.But we need t talk first.I think (3) is the perfect time.What happened?"
"I haven't finished my hmewrk several times."
His mther was (4) .Each time she asked if he had finished his hmewrk,he'd always answer "yes".They had a lng talk.
The next mrning,they went t the schl tgether."Srry fr what Rick has dne,Ms.Green," said the mther."But I wnder (5) yu culd allw him t explain himself."The teacher agreed.
Rick tk a deep breath and said,"I'm a slw learner s I have t wrk really hard t (6) thers.But recently,teachers have given us s much hmewrk.Hwever hard I tried,I just culdn't finish all unless I cpied thers'."His vice was s (7) that it tk great effrt(努力) t hear him clearly.
"Luckily,yu didn't,"replied Ms.Green."But why didn't yu talk t me (8) ?"
"I was afraid yu wuld feel disappinted(失望) in me,"his vice became even lwer.
The teacher smiled and said,"Nt at all,dear.(9) is the key t slving many prblems.S,dn't keep them t yurself,r yu might be beaten by yur wn (10) instead f the prblems.
And remember,we 're always here fr yu."
4.(2024秋•浑南区期中) On a Friday evening in December,tw weeks befre Christmas,I lst my jb,I hadn't seen it cming.But I was excited fr the weekend,when my daughter,Kristil and I planned t get ur Christmas tree.
I wasn't just a single parent,I was the nly (1) I did everything I culd d t give Kristil a gd life, (2) there were sme things my lve culdn't fix.The next day as eyed the Christmas tree prices,I was dwn.Empty handed,we returned hme.
Over the next week,I crazily lked fr (3) as my bank accunt(账户) grew smaller.I felt as if the wrld was clsing.
On a weekend afternn,I glanced(一瞥) ut the windw.I (4) nticed a small wman with shrt white hair trying t pen her car dr against the (5) .She,Esther Heffernan,was the teacher I first met 10 years (6) When I was her student at Edgewd Cllege in Madisn,Kristil was 3 at the time,and I smetimes tk her t class.Esther wuld (7) bring clring bks t Kristil.
I rushed ut f the huse,waving my hands,I ran twards her and invited her inside.I (8) her a cup f ht cffee.She(9) asked hw everything was ging with me.My face turned red.She hugged me,whispering," Everything will be OK. " Befre she left,she insisted n giving me an envelpe(信封),which she asked me t pen later.
When I pened the envelpe,inside I fund sme mney and a(10) ,saying," Lve is nt just living thrugh the strms,but dancing in the rain." With the wind dying dwn and the sunshine taking n sme glden clr,warmth flded ver me.
5.(2024秋•佛山期中) If anyne can be called a great scientist after Albert Einstein,that persn must be Stephen Hawking.He was brn in England in 1942.It's a pity that Hawking (1) in 2018.
Hawking studied in Oxfrd University and then Cambridge University after (2) high schl.He said he didn't wrk hard but he always enjyed thinking everything arund him, (3) the universe.
It was at the age f 21 that Hawking first (4) smething was wrng with him.His mther was s(5) that she made him see a dctr.The dctr fund that he had a serius illness and it wuld make him unable t speak r mve.Dctrs said he might die befre 23.
(6) .Hawking was very depressed(沮丧的).After a while,thugh,he began t see his life in a different way.As he later wrte,"I was very (7) with life after the dctr tld me abut my illness.But shrtly after I came ut f the (8) ,I suddenly realised that there were lts f things I can d."Then Hawking gt married and fund a (9) at Cambridge University as a prfessr.
We believe that his stry shws that nbdy shuld lse (10) ,n matter hw bad their situatin is.
6.(2024秋•榆林期中) I'm Chen Xuan.Let me tell yu (1) Chinese peple celebrate the Spring Festival.It is a(n)(2) festival in China.Mst f the peple in China and many Chinese peple in ther cuntries celebrate it every year.
The Spring Festival is (3) in January r February.Peple usually d a lt f things befre it.They clean their huses and buy lts f fd fr a big (4) .Parents ften buy their children new clthes.All the family members try t g hme and have a big dinner tgether n the Eve f the Spring Festival.After dinner,they like t watch TV.There is a great shw,the Spring Festival Gala,n TV every year.Children like t (5) r watch firewrks.When the clck strikes(敲响) twelve,peple give each ther the best (6) fr the cming year.Children ften get red packets(红包) frm their parents r grandparents.
On the mrning f the first day f the Chinese New Year,peple usually get up early.They (7) "Happy New Year"t each ther.They eat a special kind f (8) ﹣﹣dumplings.Sme families put a cin in a dumpling.If ne (9) the dumpling with the cin in it,he r she will have gd luck in the new year.During the Spring Festival,Chinese peple als like t visit their (10) and friends.All the peple have a gd time during this festival.
7.(2024秋•苏仙区期中) There are many delicius dishes in China.One f my favrites is htpt(火锅).My first﹣ever htpt experience was at Haidila,a famus (1) htpt brand.
During the meal,I(2) I was lucky that I culd use chpsticks well.As I lked arund,sme f my classmates were having a hard time even picking up fd,because they used t d it with(3) .I passed a classmate a big spn.It was at that time that I realized there were different (4) f eating htpt.Everyne has his wn favrite way t eat.Sme (5) placed their ingredients(原料) in the pt ne after anther.Others pured the whle plate f fd int the pt.Yu can learn a lt abut thers habits frm the(6) f eating htpt.
Later,as I visited different parts f China,I learned that each part f the cuntry has (7) wn htpt ingredients and traditins.When I(8) t the U.S.,my family held a party.Instead f serving the (9) party fds,I decided t prepare a htpt meal fr them.It nt nly(不但)(10) me t share the culture that I had learned abut,but als(而且)let thers experience China like I had.It's amazing t think that a pt culd bring s much t life!
8.(2024秋•碑林区校级期中) Once upn a time,there lived a mnkey wh was interested in peple's behavir(行为).He liked(1) up the tree and lking dwn at the river every day.
One day,while he was playing amng(2) ,the mnkey saw a fisherman thrw a net(网)ver the river.He thught it was(3) s he watched hw the fisherman caught fish carefully.After sme time,the fisherman left the net and went t have lunch.The mnkey wanted t(4) the net just like the fisherman did.He climbed dwn and went t the riverside.
"It's s easy.I(5) hw t use the net."the mnkey thught.Hwever,the net(6) him up in the net after he threw it.The(7) he struggled(挣扎),the mre difficult it was fr him t get ut.Finally,the mnkey ended up falling int the water and paid a heavy(8) .
Frm this stry,we can learn that we shuld d accrding t ur(9) r we will get urselves in truble and even put urselves in a dangerus(10) .
9.(2024秋•临渭区校级期中) Eric Carle is the writer behind The Very Hungry Caterpillar and many ther children's bks.He left the wrld at the age f 91.The children arund the wrld lved (1) clrful and wnderful bks.
The Very Hungry Caterpillar was Mr.Carle's best﹣knwn bk.It came ut (2) 1969.Since then,ver 55 millin (3) f the bk have been sld,and it has been translated(翻译) int different languages.
Mr.Carle (4) brn in New Yrk in 1929.As he was grwing up,Mr.Carle spent a lt f time with his father.His father usually tk him ut (5) nature.That's the reasn why s many f his bks are abut nature. (6) he was 6,he mved t Germany with his family.He studied art there.In 1959,Mr.Carle went back t New Yrk and gt (7) jb as an artist at the New Yrk Times.Then,he started drawing pictures fr sme writers and he als (8) many ppular bks by himself.Mst fhis bks are fr yunger readers."I believe that children are eager(渴望) t learn.I want t tell them(9) really interesting and fun."
Althugh Mr.Carle is n lnger in the wrld,his excellent art and funny stry bks will still(10) happiness t readers all arund the wrld.
10.(2024秋•麦积区期中) I still remember that day.It was Friday.I had a cld but I didn't g t see the (1) .I went t schl as usual.It was quiet in the classrm.All f us were busy (2) fr a test.We didn't see ur English teacher Mr.Smith cme int the classrm (3) he started t talk.
"Wh can describe what stress is like?"N ne tried t (4) t his lked a little(5) But he still waited fr ur answers.Five minutes later,Mr.Smith still didn't get an lked nt nly sad but als surprised.He tk up a bk and asked, "(6) heavy is this bk?"He invited Jasn t answer the questin.Jasn said, "I think it is 100 g."Anther student said, "It is 200 g."(7) said, "Its real weight is nt imprtant.The imprtant thing is hw lng yu hld it.If yu hld it (8) putting it dwn,sner r later,yu will nt be able t hld it up.This bk is like stress.If yu have stress,stp and take a break.Dn't frget my (9) ,bys and girls!Yu shuld learn t take time t relax.If yu d,I am sure yu will enjy yur schl life."I' ll (10) frget Mr.Smith and that meaningful lessn.
11.(2024秋•盘山县月考) D yu knw iced tea?Here is a stry f it.In 1904,the Wrld's Fair was held in St.Luis,USA,frm April 30th t December 1st.Businessmen frm arund the wrld brught their (1) t the fair.
Richard was a tea farm wner.He came t the fair t sell his tea. (2) ,it was t ht that summer s nbdy was interested in his ht tea.Althugh Richard tried hard t tell the (3) f tea,n ne asked fr even a cup.He (4) this prblem s much that he was nearly crazy.
One day an (5) came t his mind.Why nt make the tea int an iced drink?Then he put lts f ice int the tea and mixed them with sugar.He was surprised t find that the tea had a special flavur (味道).It (6) sweet and cl.Many peple came and wanted t buy his drinks.Richard was s happy and sld all his iced tea at a lw price. (7) smart he was!Frm then n,Richard's business became better and better,and iced tea became mre and mre (8) in America.
Richard's success shws us a great truth. (9) yu meet sme difficulties,dn't give up.Try t (10) it wisely.Maybe yu will see a ttally different result.
12.(2024秋•青羊区校级期中) In Shanghai,a new ice cream shp has recently becme famus fr its new fd:ice creams made (1) traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM).There are many different (2) fr yu t chse frm.
Wrkers there said they use ice cream as the (3) part and add nly a few herbal ingredients (草本成分) t imprve the taste.
The TCM ice cream has gt ppular (4) .The hashtag (话题标签) abut it n Sina Weib has gt ver 50 millin views and 10,000 cmments.
Sme peple (5) if these ice creams can mix with traditinal Chinese medicine,because they dn't knw if they are gd fr health.Hwever,thers shw their (6) . "I'm nt scared f putting n sme weight after eating this kind f ice cream," a Weib user said.
The rise f TCM ice cream shws that traditinal Chinese medicine has becme the ppular ingredient f (7) fd prducts.Tday,yung peple place mre imprtance n (8) and cultural cnfidence. (9) ,the mixture f traditinal Chinese medicine with mdern fds is becming mre and mre ppular in China.Frm herbal teas t these ice creams,traditinal Chinese medicine is making its mark in ur (10) habits.
13.(2024秋•中山区期中) I tld my parents that I wanted t visit my grandparents alne.I didn't see them fr a lng time and I (1) them a lt.Althugh my parents agreed,they were still wrried abut my(2) .S they tld me smething that wuld happen n the way t my grandparents' and encuraged me t slve the prblems by (3) .
When the day came,my parents came t the train statin t see me ff.While we were waiting fr the train,my father gave me a (4) .He tld me I culd read it if I felt afraid n the way.With the train mving slwly,I said (5) t them.
I lked ut f the windw and saw green farms and beautiful villages alng the way.And I was very (6) .At ne statin,a tall and heavy man gt n the train and sat next t me.I gt a little nervus.Suddenly,I (7) what my father gave me and tld me at the statin.I pened the letter.It said," Never be afraid.I'm tgether with yu in this train." Seeing this,I began t feel relaxed.I tried t speak with the man and he talked with me s (8) .We bth felt quite happy all the way.
In ur life,there are many times when we need t d smething (9) .We needn't be afraid because ur parents are always with us.Remember we (10) try ur best t slve all the prblems by urselves.
14.(2024秋•东港市期中) One day,ur English teacher Mr.White came int the classrm with a bk in his hand.He started his lessn with a (1) ,"Wh can describe what stress is like?"N ne answered.Then he raised the bk and asked,"Hw (2) is the bk?"
On hearing the questin,we began t think and (3) .One student said,"I think it is 100 g."Anther student said,"It's 200 g."Our answers were different.(4) ,Mr.White explained,"It desn't nly depend n the real (5) .It als has much t d with the time we hld it.If I hld it fr a minute,it is OK.If I hld it fr an hur,I will have a (6) in my right arm.If I hld it fr a day,I will have t see a dctr.It is the exact same weight,but the (7) I hld it,the heavier it becmes.This bk (8) stress.If yu hld it withut putting it dwn,sner r later,yu will nt be able t keep n.N matter hw much (9) yu have,stp and have a rest fr a while if pssible.Bys and girls,yu shuld learn t relax yurselves.I am sure yu will live a happy schl life."
We all (10) Mr.White fr giving such a meaningful lessn which made a difference t us.
15.(2024秋•泰山区期中) Masámi Sat is a Japanese.She was visiting Csta Rica when she fund herself in a (1) situatin:her bank cards weren't wrking abrad(在国外) and she nly had $5 with her.It was a (2) wh ffered her help s she culd get hme.The fllwing is her stry:
I thught t myself,"staying in the city wuld be (3) .If I went t the cuntryside,maybe I wuld find sme kind peple."Then I tk a bus t the cuntryside that (4) my last $5.Abut 4 t 5 hurs later,I arrived at Santa Rsa.I culd nly see sme (5) far away,s I walked twards them.
I went dr t dr,(6) in my pr Spanish that I was Japanese,and I was in Csta Rica with n mney,and I needed t stay here fr tw mre weeks befre I culd g back."I culd ck,clean and lk after yur kids.There was (7) I culdn't d!Culd yu please give me a jb?"But I gt n"Yes"in reply.(8) ,I arrived at a Chinese restaurant.The wner f the restaurant was very (9) .She heard my stry and really understd my situatin.She said that her sn went t Eurpe many years ag and had a similar experience.At that time,sme ther peple were very helpful t him.She invited me in and gave me sme fd.I spent my remaining days in the wner's huse,(10) every day.
I've travelled all ver the wrld and been t ver 50 cuntries.But this is ne f the best trips that I have ever had in my travelling life.
16.(2024秋•临渭区校级期中) What will happen if a family lives withut the Internet fr a mnth?
One American family decides t (1) it ut.They have sent an invitatin(邀请) t a US televisin statin,expecting that it will send a film grup t recrd their day﹣t﹣day life withut the Internet fr a (2) .
When the film grup meet the Smiths,they find that Mr.Smith,Mrs.Smith and their tw sns are s crazy abut the Internet that they (3) d things tgether.At mealtimes,n ne sits at the dining table fr their fd." (4) just runs int the kitchen,takes their fd and then ges back t their screens,"Mrs.Smith explains."If we dn't make a change,ur family will becme (5) t each ther!"
Getting back t the nrmal life withut the Internet is nt easy,especially when the Smiths (6) themselves in it.They have t make many (7) .Fr example,the tw brthers have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects,and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need t g ut t shp(8) they can't buy things nline.As the family have picked up the new lifestyle,they find that they can spend mre time (9) ver meals,playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.
Wuld they be able t g fr lng (10) using the Internet after the challenge(挑战)?
17.(2024秋•东川区校级期中) Lisa and Le are twins(双胞胎).They are 14 (1) ld.Their family name is (2) .They are different in many ways.Fr (3) ,Lisa likes eating fruit and vegetables.Le likes eating meat and sweet(甜的) fd,s Le is(4) .He wants t be thin.He plans t eat mre fruit and vegetables.They are in the same class.They ften g t (5) tgether frm Mnday t Friday.They have seven classes a day.At schl,Lisa likes English best.She (6) it's easy t learn English.Le's favrite subject is math,because he thinks math is(7) .After schl,they bth like t play ping﹣png (8) their classmates.
On weekends,they are very busy.Their parents have a children clthes stre.Lisa and Le ften help(9) .The clthes in the stre lk cl and they are(10) very gd prices.
They have a happy family.
18.(2024秋•寻甸县月考) Riding a mtrbike n the street,yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud.Turning t the right,yu see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking int a stre,yu see that Huawei smartphnes are(1) .But yu're nt in China﹣﹣yu're in Manchester in Britain.In fact,yu might see (2) things in many ther cities.Chinese prducts have been (3) wrldwide.Chinese fd has been enjyed in western cuntries fr a lng time.T (4) lcal peple's tastes,Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the (5) .Unlike Chinese,Australian peple dn't like t eat meat with the bne (6) ,s Chinese restaurants there prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes,(7) fr fish.
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre(8) .In many cities in Eurpe,stres sell TCL televisins,Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.And mre than half f US﹣wned drnes(无人机)are Chinese mdels.They're nt simply made in China,but designed and develped in the(9) ,t.
In the past,mst western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and nt dependable.But nw,things have changed greatly. "Made in China" becmes cl.Mre and mre peple (10) Chinese brands.
19.(2024秋•岷县期中) A man went t a flwer shp t rder sme flwers.The flwers were t be sent t his mther.She wuld have her 60th(1) next week.And she lived three hundred miles away.As the man gt ut f the shp and went t his car,he(2) a yung girl sitting alne n the street.She was crying(3) .
He went t the girl and asked her,"Are yu(4) ?"The girl replied, "I want t buy a(5) fr my mther.But I(6) have 5 yuan and a single rse csts 10 yuan."
The man(7) that girl and said,"Cme with me.I will buy a rse fr yu. " He tk the girl int the flwer shp(8) and bught a rse.
As the girl was leaving the shp with the rse,the man ffered the girl a ride in his(9) .She accepted and said,"Yes,please.Take me t my mther."
The girl directed him tward a cemetery (墓地) and placed the rse n the grave (坟墓).
At that mment,the man realized(10) imprtant and went back t the flwer shp t cancel (取消) the rder he had placed befre.He bught many flwers and drve three hundred miles t his mther's huse.
20.(2024秋•红桥区期中) Wuld yu like t start yur day with a cup f tea?If the answer is yes,yu may have the same(1) as many peple.
Yu may nt(2) hw ppular tea is.Amng all kinds f drinks,tea is ne f the tp tw chices.Peple like it because it is gd fr their(3) .
Tea is mstly prduced in Asian cuntries like China and India.Chinese peple(4) t drink tea as early as 5,000 years ag.At that time,peple made tea in a(5) way.They just put fresh tea leaves int ht water.
Tea wasn't intrduced int Eurpe(6) the early 17th century.And nw it has becme ppular in Eurpe and America.Peple there like t(7) tea with sugar r milk in it.As the ppulatin f tea drinkers gets larger,tea business is getting(8) than befre.
The first Internatinal Tea Day was n May 21st,2020.(9) ,peple have celebrated it every year.The day makes peple(10) the imprtance f tea wrkers and their wrk.
21.(2024秋•黑山县月考) Everyne changes in his r her life.(1) these changes take place because f an experience.Fr me,middle schl was such an experience.Middle schl has taught me abut myself,and that is the mst(2) lessn I have ever learned.
I used t be quiet and (3) ,nt wanting t shw my inner self.I wuld never talk abut(4) was in my mind.I was afraid that smene wuld criticize (批评) me r tell me I was wrng.I cared t much abut what thers(5) me.
Nw I am n lnger afraid t tell thers my wrries and let them knw hw I feel.I have changed a lt with the(6) f my teachers and friends.They taught me that it is nt difficult t(7) if I culd learned frm my mistakes.By finding the curage (勇气) t believe in myself,I have becme much(8) in mind.The thught f a challenge used t make me feel (9) .But nw I want t wrk even harder t (10) the difficulties that stand in.Experiences became my best teachers.
22.(2024秋•蜀山区校级期中) Once in a physics class,the teacher asked students,"Why d we have brakes(刹车) in ur car?" Sme students gt up and replied,"T stp the car.","T cntrl the speed(速度) f the car."and "T avid accidents."
All the students began t give similar answers.Then the teacher decided t (1) the questin himself. "All f yur answers are crrect,(2) I lk at it this way﹣the brakes in ur car help us t make it run faster."
Listening t this,there was a deep silence in the class.N ne (3) this way.The teacher smiled,"If ur car has n brakes,then we will nt be (4) enugh t drive.It is the brakes in ur cars that make it safe t drive (5) and reach the place we want t g t."
The teacher cntinued,"Actually,there are many(6) in ur life,which stp us r slw ur speed.We usually think difficult prblems in life as brakes that slw us dwn when we want t make (7) .But what if we see them like smething that helps us t take risks while (8) urselves frm danger?We need t understand that brakes in ur life dn't (9) t push us back.S be (10) fr brakes in life because they help us mve frward faster than befre."
Everyne in class smiled.
23.(2024秋•黑山县月考) Sun Li was nt happy at schl last mnth.It was nt because (1) hated schl.It was because f her (2) .
Sun studies in Anhui.Her schl has a (3) rule abut hair:n changing yur hair clr,n curly hair;bys shuld have a crew cut (平头), (4) girl's hair can't hang past their ears.
Sun and the ther girls in her class hate the (5) .They call it "mushrm head (蘑菇头)".
Sun's stry is nt the (6) ne.In many ther schls,there is als a hairstyle rule.Last week in a schl in Beijing,sme students were (7) t cut their lng hair.
Mr.Xu is the headmaster f the schl.In his schl,girls can't have hair past their shulders.He says the hair rule is there fr a gd (8) . "Everybdy needs t have a lk that matches his r her jb," says Mr.Xu. "Thse hairstyles are fr adults.Students are (9) frm adults."
The strict hair rule is nt nly made fr students.Teachers als have t (10) it. "While students can't change their hair clr,neither can their teachers," says Mr.Xu.
24.(2024秋•黑山县月考)Dear Steve,
Hw is it ging?Thank yu fr sending me a (1) .I really like the stamp n the pstcard.It's (2) .I like it.Oh,I frgt t say srry t yu.Just nw I didn't answer yur phne call.Ha ha,when yu called me,I was taking a shwer in the (3) .
Nw I will tell yu Cindy's (4) .Cindy lives at 16 Park Street.It's very (5) t take the subway t Cindy's huse.Her huse is acrss frm the subway statin.Of curse,yu can drive a car there.Near Cindy's huse,there's an undergrund (6) .But I (7) yu t get there by subway.Taking a car can cst lts f mney.Taking the subway is inexpensive.On the left f her huse,there's a small (8) .Frm Mnday t Friday,it's (9) .But n the weekend,yu can see many peple buy bks there.On the right f her huse is a fruit stre.In it there are all kinds f fruits such as bananas,apples,ranges and (10) .Befre yu visit Cindy,yu shuld give her a call.Oh,I have t g!Mm needs my help.
Yurs,
Jeff
25.(2024•绵阳) "Cme back,Cc!"shuted Tm as he ran after the brwn dg."Yu're nt (1) yet!"
The dg raced acrss the field behind Tm's huse,heading fr sme trees.Cc (2) his weekly bath and tried t catch every chance t run away.
"If he gets int the wds,he'll need anther (3) ,"said Tm."Hw I wish Mlly were here t (4) ."Just then,a girl rushed up.As the tw friends headed frward,they heard Cc barking(吠叫).
"Cc desn't usually bark (5) there's truble,"said Tm in a wrried vice.Mlly and Tm (6) .They sn fund Cc barking ludly at a small bird n the grund.It mved ne wing rapidly,trying t fly away.Mlly (7) put the bird in her hands and tried t calm it dwn."I think its wing is brken.Let's take it t yur huse,"said Mlly.
Back at the huse,they set the wing t keep it still.Frm that day n,the tw tk turns (8) the bird.They became quite fnd f the little bird as each day it grew (9) .
A few weeks later,the bird lked perfectly fine.They bth (10) that it was time t let it g.And they tk it t the trees where they had first fund it.The bird hpped nt a branch.Cc barked nce,and the bird flew ff int the green trees.
"Well,Cc,it's bath time again,"said Tm."But we'll make sure yu dn't get ut until yu're dry."
中考英语一轮复习 完形填空
参考答案与试题解析
一.完形填空(共25小题)
1.(2024秋•科左中旗期中) Sun Jiarui's parents run(经营) a restaurant.Because they dn't have much time t(1) C Sun at hme,they usually take her t the restaurant.When Sun was a little girl,she culd(2) A d easy things like cleaning the tables in the restaurant.But as she grew lder,she thught if she culd help her parents ck,they wuldn't be s(3) B .S every time Sun's father cked,she wuld watch him(4) D .Seeing that his daughter had a(n)(5) C in cking,Sun's father started t teach her t ck.
The first dish Sun cked was fried eggs with tmates.Sun's father was surprised that it(6) A great.Frm then n,Sun kept learning and(7) D .Nw she is able t ck mre than 50 dishes.She cks s well that her stir﹣frying mves (爆炒动作) surprise everyne.Sun said she started cking t(8) B her parents,but as she cked mre ften,she really(9) D cking.Sun's father ften shares vides (视频) f his daughter cking n the Internet.Sun became(10) C sn because f her great cking skills.
【考点】记叙文;个人情况.
【答案】CABDC ADBDC
【分析】本文主要讲述了因出色的烹饪技巧而出名的女孩孙佳瑞。
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:因为他们没有太多时间在家照顾孙,所以他们通常会带她去餐馆。lk at看;think f想起;lk after照顾;wrry abut担心。根据"they usually take her t the restaurant"(所以他们通常会带她去餐馆)可知,因为没有时间照顾她,所以才把她带去餐馆。故选C。
(2)考查副词。句意:当孙还是个小女孩的时候,她只能做一些简单的事情,比如在餐馆里清理桌子。nly只;even甚至;never从不;als也。根据"like cleaning the tables in the restaurant."(比如在餐馆里清理桌子)可知,她在小的时候只能做一些简单的事情,如清理桌子。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:但是随着她渐渐长大,她想如果她能帮父母做菜的话,他们就不会那么累了。weak虚弱的;tired疲惫的;srry抱歉的;afraid害怕的。根据"she thught if she culd help her parents ck,they wuldn't be s..."(她想如果她能帮父母做菜的话,他们就不会那么)可知,如果能帮助父母,他们也就不会那么累。故选B。
(4)考查副词。句意:所以每次孙的父亲做菜时,她都会仔细地看着他。sincerely真诚地;certainly无疑;heavily沉重地;carefully仔细地。上文提到孙想帮助父母做菜,根据"S every time Sun's father cked,she wuld watch him..."(所以每次孙的父亲做菜时,她都会看着他)可知,此处应是指她很认真地看父亲做菜,那是在一旁认真学习做菜。故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:看到女儿对烹饪感兴趣,孙的父亲就开始教她做菜。suggestin建议;questin问题;interest兴趣;chance机会。根据"she thught if she culd help her parents ck,"(她想如果她能帮助她的父母做饭)和"S every time Sun's father cked,she wuld watch him..."(所以每次孙的父亲做菜时,她都会仔细地看着他。)可知,孙的父亲觉得女儿对烹饪感兴趣,故选C。
(6)考查动词。句意:它尝起来味道很棒,这让她的父亲感到很惊讶。tasted尝起来;became变得;heard听到;sunded听起来。根据"The first dish Sun cked was fried eggs with tmates."(孙做的第一道菜是西红柿煎蛋。)可知,此处指孙做的西红柿炒蛋尝起来味道很好。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:从那时起,孙不断地学习和练习。thinking思考;watching观看;talking谈话;practicing练习。根据"Frm then n,Sun kept learning and..."(从那时起,孙不断地学习)可知,此处应是指不断地学习和练习做菜。故选D。
(8)考查动词。句意:孙说,她开始做菜是为了帮助父母,但随着做菜的次数越来越多,她真的喜欢上了烹饪。surprise使吃惊;help帮助;change改变;fllw跟随。根据上文"she thught if she culd help her parents ck"(她想如果她能帮助她的父母做饭)可知,孙起初是为了帮助父母做菜。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:孙说,她开始做菜是为了帮助父母,但随着做菜的次数越来越多,她真的喜欢上了烹饪。risked冒险做;minded介意;stpped停止,阻拦;enjyed享受,喜爱。根据"Sun said she started cking parents,but as she cked mre ften"(孙说,她开始做菜是为了帮助父母,但随着做菜的次数越来越多)可知,孙开始是为了帮助 父母,后来是真的喜欢上了烹饪。故选D。
(10)考查形容词。句意:因为出色的烹饪技巧,孙很快就出名了。serius严肃的;excited激动的;ppular受欢迎的;angry生气的。根据"because f her great cking skills."(因为出色的烹饪技巧)可知,孙因其出色的烹饪技巧而广受欢迎。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
2.(2024秋•惠州期中) D yu get alng well with yur parents?Sme children may ften (1) B their parents.
That's wrng.It's (2) D fr yu t get alng well with yur parents.Here are sme (3) C n hw t talk with yur parents.
Yu shuld try t start the talk with funny things.This will make talking (4) A .Fr example,ask yur parents questins abut their day.Fr example,hw's wrk?They lve this!Make it clear what yu want t tell yur (5) D .If they have an pinin,let them finish it and dn't disturb(打扰).Ask them t d the same fr yu.
Shw them respect(尊敬) by listening t them (6) B .Lk at their eyes sincerely(真诚地).Be (7) A .Hnesty builds trust.Life is gd when yur parents (8) B yu.If yur parents dn't understand,that's OK.It desn't mean they dn't lve yu r they're nt trying.Smetimes yu have t explain things t them again in a different (9) C .
When yu finish the talk,thank them fr listening.Say smething like, "Thanks!That helped." It will let them (10) D this is imprtant t yu,and make them want t d it mre ften.
If yu feel there are still things t talk abut,set up a time with them t talk abut it anther day.
【考点】说明文;人际交往.
【答案】 BDCAD BABCD
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何与父母更好地沟通。首先指出与父母相处融洽的重要性,然后提供了一些建议,如用有趣的话题开始对话、明确表达自己的想法、尊重父母并真诚地倾听他们的意见。文章还强调了诚实建立信任的重要性,并建议在谈话结束时感谢父母的倾听。最后,如果还有未解决的问题,可以安排另一时间继续讨论。
【解答】(1)考查短语。句意:有些孩子可能经常和父母生气。A.be strict with:对……严格;B.be angry with:对……生气;C.be interested in:对……感兴趣;D.be wrried abut:为……担心。根据后文 "That's wrng." (那是错误的。)可知有些孩子可能经常和父母生气。故选B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:和父母相处融洽对你来说是必要的。A.silent:沉默的;B.difficult:困难的;C.empty:空的;D.necessary:根据后文hw t talk with yur parents(如何和父母交谈)可知,和父母相处好很重要。故选D。
(3)考查名词。句意:以下是一些关于如何与父母交谈的建议。A.sentences:句子;B.differences:不同;C.suggestins:建议;D.expressins:表达。根据hw t talk with yur parent(如何和父母交谈)可知这里有一些关于如何和父母交谈的建议。故选C。
(4)考查比较级。句意:这会让谈话更容易。A.easier:更容易;B.harder:更难;C.shrter:更短;D.lnger:更长。根据 Yu shuld try t start the talk with funny things.(你应该试着用有趣的事情来开启谈话。)可知,你应该试着从有趣的事情开始谈话,这会让谈话更容易,从有趣的事情开始会让交流更顺畅。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:清楚地表明你想告诉父母的事情。A.friends:朋友;B.teachers:老师;C.classmates:同学;D.parents:父母。根据Fr example,ask yur parents questins abut their day.Fr example,hw's wrk?They lve this!(例如,问问你的父母他们当天的情况。比如,问问工作怎么样?他们会喜欢这样的!)可知,清楚地表明你想告诉父母的事情。故选D。
(6)考查副词。句意:通过安静地倾听来表示对他们的尊重。A.prudly:骄傲地;B.quietly:安静地;C.simply:简单地;D.angrily:生气地。根据 respect(尊敬)可知,通过安静地听他们说话来表示尊重。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:要诚实。A.hnest:诚实的;B.useful:有用的;C.caring:关心他人的;D.smart:聪明的。后文提到 "Hnesty builds trust."(诚实能建立信任。)可知,要诚实。故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:当父母信任你时,生活是美好的。A.ring:打电话;B.trust:信任;C.thank:感谢;D.leave:离开。根据.Life is gd(生活是美好的。)可知,当你的父母信任你的时候,生活是美好的。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:有时候你得用不同的方式再向他们解释一遍事情。A.vice:声音;B.result:结果;C.way:方式;D.language:语言。"in a different way" 表示用不同的方式,"way" 符合语境。故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:这会让他们意识到这对你很重要,并且让他们更愿意经常这样做。A.treat:对待;B.reach:到达;C.pick:挑选;D.realise:意识到。根据When yu finish the talk,thank them fr listening.Say smething like, "Thanks!That helped."(当你结束谈话时,感谢他们的倾听。可以说类似这样的话:"谢谢!这很有帮助。")可知,这会让他们意识到这对你很重要。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
3.(2024秋•大名县期中) When Rick pened the dr,his mther culd tell smething was wrng.It seemed that he was ging t (1) A . "What happened?" she asked.
"Nthing."Rick went int his rm (2) D anther wrd and didn't cme ut until dinner.
"Ms.Green wants t meet with yu,"Rick said at dinner!His eyes were red.
"Fine.But we need t talk first.I think (3) A is the perfect time.What happened?"
"I haven't finished my hmewrk several times."
His mther was (4) D .Each time she asked if he had finished his hmewrk,he'd always answer "yes".They had a lng talk.
The next mrning,they went t the schl tgether."Srry fr what Rick has dne,Ms.Green," said the mther."But I wnder (5) A yu culd allw him t explain himself."The teacher agreed.
Rick tk a deep breath and said,"I'm a slw learner s I have t wrk really hard t (6) B thers.But recently,teachers have given us s much hmewrk.Hwever hard I tried,I just culdn't finish all unless I cpied thers'."His vice was s (7) A that it tk great effrt(努力) t hear him clearly.
"Luckily,yu didn't,"replied Ms.Green."But why didn't yu talk t me (8) C ?"
"I was afraid yu wuld feel disappinted(失望) in me,"his vice became even lwer.
The teacher smiled and said,"Nt at all,dear.(9) D is the key t slving many prblems.S,dn't keep them t yurself,r yu might be beaten by yur wn (10) A instead f the prblems.
And remember,we 're always here fr yu."
【考点】记叙文;个人情况.
【答案】ADADA BACDA
【分析】本文讲述了Rick因为多次未完成作业而感到困扰,他的母亲发现后与他进行了深入的交谈。第二天,他们一起去学校,Rick向老师解释了自己作为慢学者面临的困难以及抄袭他人作业的原因。老师鼓励Rick坦诚沟通,强调沟通是解决问题的关键。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:Rick似乎要哭了。A.哭泣;B.睡觉;C.争吵;D.微笑。根据上文"When Rick pened the dr,his mther culd tell smething was wrng.(Rick打开门的时候,他妈妈就能看出有什么不对劲)"以及下文"His eyes were red.(他的眼睛是红的)"可知,Rick似乎要哭了。故选A。
(2)考查介词。句意:Rick一声不吭地走进房间,直到晚饭才出来。A.在...里;B.为了;C.和;D.没有。根据上文"Nthing.(没事)"可知,Rick没有多说,就走进了自己的房间。故选D。
(3)考查副词。句意:我认为现在是个很好的时机。A.现在;B.未来;C.明天;D.昨天。根据上文"Rick said at dinner(Rick在晚饭的时候说)"可知,Rick认为现在是个很好的时机。故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:她的妈妈很惊讶。A.生气;B.兴奋的;C.放松的;D.惊讶的。根据下文"Each time she asked if he had finished his hmewrk,he'd always answer "yes".(每次她问他是否完成了作业,他总是回答"是"。)"可知,Rick的妈妈感到很惊讶。故选D。
(5)考查引导词。句意:但是我想知道你是否能允许他解释一下。A.如果;是否;B.怎样;C.什么时候;D.那个。根据"yu culd allw him t explain himself (你能允许他解释一下吗)"可知,Rick的妈妈想知道,老师是否可以允许Rick解释一下。故选A。
(6)考查动词短语。句意:我学得很慢,所以我必须非常努力去追赶他人。A.敬仰;B.追赶;C.远离;D.坠入爱河。根据"I'm a slw learner s I have t wrk really hard (我学得很慢,所以我必须非常努力)"可知,Rick想赶上其他同学。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他的声音很低,费了很大的劲才听得清楚。A.低的;B.大声的;C.高兴的;D.凉爽的。根据"His vice became even lwer.(他的声音变得更低了。)"可知,Rick的声音很低。故选A。
(8)考查形容词比较级。句意:你为什么不早点和我说?A.更近的;B.不久;C.更早的;D.更快的。根据上文"I was afraid yu wuld feel disappinted in me.(我担心你会对我感到失望)"可知,Rick很后悔没有早点跟老师交流。故选C。
(9)考查名词。句意:沟通是解决问题的关键。A.行动;B.失败;C.练习;D.交流。根据"S,dn't keep them t yurself,r yu might be beaten by yur wn fear instead f the prblems.(所以,不要把它们藏在心里,否则你可能会被自己的恐惧打败,而不是被问题打败。)"可知,沟通是解决问题的关键。故选D。
(10)考查名词。句意:所以,不要把它们藏在心里,否则你可能会被你自己的恐惧打败,而不是被问题打败。A.害怕;B.生意;C骄傲;D.害羞。根据"S,dn't keep them t yurself,r yu might be beaten fear instead f the prblems.(所以,不要把它们藏在心里,否则你可能会被自己的恐惧打败,而不是被问题打败。)"可知,不要把它们藏在心里,否则你可能会被你自己的恐惧打败。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
4.(2024秋•浑南区期中) On a Friday evening in December,tw weeks befre Christmas,I lst my jb,I hadn't seen it cming.But I was excited fr the weekend,when my daughter,Kristil and I planned t get ur Christmas tree.
I wasn't just a single parent,I was the nly (1) C I did everything I culd d t give Kristil a gd life, (2) D there were sme things my lve culdn't fix.The next day as eyed the Christmas tree prices,I was dwn.Empty handed,we returned hme.
Over the next week,I crazily lked fr (3) D as my bank accunt(账户) grew smaller.I felt as if the wrld was clsing.
On a weekend afternn,I glanced(一瞥) ut the windw.I (4) A nticed a small wman with shrt white hair trying t pen her car dr against the (5) D .She,Esther Heffernan,was the teacher I first met 10 years (6) A When I was her student at Edgewd Cllege in Madisn,Kristil was 3 at the time,and I smetimes tk her t class.Esther wuld (7) B bring clring bks t Kristil.
I rushed ut f the huse,waving my hands,I ran twards her and invited her inside.I (8) C her a cup f ht cffee.She(9) D asked hw everything was ging with me.My face turned red.She hugged me,whispering," Everything will be OK. " Befre she left,she insisted n giving me an envelpe(信封),which she asked me t pen later.
When I pened the envelpe,inside I fund sme mney and a(10) A ,saying," Lve is nt just living thrugh the strms,but dancing in the rain." With the wind dying dwn and the sunshine taking n sme glden clr,warmth flded ver me.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】CDDAD ABCDA
【分析】本文讲述了一名单亲妈妈,在圣诞节前失去了工作。为了给女儿提供好的生活而努力,但面对圣诞树的价格无能为力,在她焦急寻找工作的时候,她曾经的老师给了她一封装有钱和鼓励的话的信封,让她感受到了温暖。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我不仅仅是一个单亲父母,我是唯一一个尽我所能给克里斯蒂美好生活的父母,但有些事情我的爱无法解决。wife妻子;brther兄弟;parent父母;friend朋友。根据"I wasn't just a single parent"(我不仅仅是一个单亲父母)可知,作者是一个单亲妈妈。故选C。
(2)考查连词。句意:我不仅仅是一个单亲父母,我是唯一一个尽我所能给克里斯蒂美好生活的父母,但有些事情我的爱无法解决。s因此;because因为;and和;but但是。根据"I did everything I culd d t give Kristil a gd life"(我是唯一一个尽我所能给克里斯蒂美好生活的父母)可知,虽然作者已经努力在给女儿好的生活,但是爱并不能解决所有问题。故选D。
(3)考查名词。句意:在接下来的一周里,随着我银行账户里的钱越来越少,我在疯狂的寻找工作。trees树;daughters女儿;suggestins建议;jbs工作。根据"Over the next week,I crazily lked fr…as my bank accunt (账户) grew smaller."(在接下来的一周里,随着我银行账户里的钱越来越少,我在疯狂的寻找。)可知,因为钱越来越少,所以作者在寻找工作。故选D。
(4)考查副词。句意:我突然注意到一个白色短发的小个子女人逆风艰难地打开车门。suddenly突然;finally终于;nearly几乎;actually最终。根据"nticed a small wman"(注意到一个小个子女人)可知是突然看到一位女士。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:我突然注意到一个白色短发的小个子女人逆风艰难地打开车门。strm风暴;rain雨;clud云;wind风。根据"pen her car dr against the…"(艰难地打开车门)可知,是逆着风打开车门。故选D。
(6)考查形容词。句意:她叫艾丝特•赫弗南,是我十年前第一次见到的老师。earlier更早;later稍晚;sner更快;lnger更长。根据"I first met 10 years"(是我十年前第一次见到)可知,是十年前遇到的老师。故选A。
(7)考查副词。句意:艾丝特会热情地把彩色书带给克里斯蒂。calmly镇定地;warmly温暖地;slwly缓慢地;fairly公平地。根据"bring clring bks t Kristil"(把彩色书带给克里斯蒂)可知,她会把书带给作者的女儿,所以她很温暖。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:我递给她一杯热咖啡。sld卖;prvided提供;handed递;shwed展示。根据"her a cup f ht cffee"(她一杯热咖啡)可知,是递给她一杯热咖啡。故选C。
(9)考查副词。句意:她亲切地问我过得怎么样。shyly害羞地;angrily生气地;quietly安静地;kindly亲切地。根据"asked hw everything was ging with me"(问我过得怎么样)可知,她是亲切地问我。故选D。
(10)考查名词。句意:当我打开信封的时候,在里边我发现了一些钱和一张纸条。nte便条;key钥匙;tree树;wrd单词。根据"Lve is nt just living thrugh the strms,but dancing in the rain."(爱不只是在风雨中生活,而是在雨中跳舞。)可知信封里是钱和一张纸条。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
5.(2024秋•佛山期中) If anyne can be called a great scientist after Albert Einstein,that persn must be Stephen Hawking.He was brn in England in 1942.It's a pity that Hawking (1) B in 2018.
Hawking studied in Oxfrd University and then Cambridge University after (2) B high schl.He said he didn't wrk hard but he always enjyed thinking everything arund him, (3) C the universe.
It was at the age f 21 that Hawking first (4) A smething was wrng with him.His mther was s(5) B that she made him see a dctr.The dctr fund that he had a serius illness and it wuld make him unable t speak r mve.Dctrs said he might die befre 23.
(6) C .Hawking was very depressed(沮丧的).After a while,thugh,he began t see his life in a different way.As he later wrte,"I was very (7) B with life after the dctr tld me abut my illness.But shrtly after I came ut f the (8) D ,I suddenly realised that there were lts f things I can d."Then Hawking gt married and fund a (9) C at Cambridge University as a prfessr.
We believe that his stry shws that nbdy shuld lse (10) A ,n matter hw bad their situatin is.
【考点】记叙文;杰出人物.
【答案】BBCAB CBDCA
【分析】本文主要讲述了斯蒂芬•霍金的生平和成就。他出生于1942年的英格兰,是继爱因斯坦之后最伟大的科学家之一。霍金在牛津大学和剑桥大学接受教育,尽管身患重病,但他对宇宙的思考从未停止。21岁时,他被诊断出患有严重的疾病,医生预言他可能活不过23岁。然而,霍金并没有放弃,而是以积极的态度面对生活,最终成为剑桥大学的教授,并取得了巨大的成就。他的故事告诉我们,无论处境多么艰难,都不应失去希望。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:很遗憾的是Hawking在2018年去世了。A.slept睡觉;B.died死;C.wrked工作;D.arrived到达。根据It's a pity that(很遗憾)可知,很遗憾的是Hawking在2018年去世了。故选:B。
(2)考查动词。句意:Hawking在高中毕业之后,在牛津大学学习,然后在剑桥大学学习。A.entering进入;B.leaving离开;C.visiting参观;D.building建造。根据studied in Oxfrd University(在牛津大学学习)可知,Hawking在高中毕业之后,在牛津大学学习,然后在剑桥大学学习。故选:B。
(3)考查副词。句意:他说他学习不努力,但他总是喜欢思考周围的一切,尤其是宇宙。A.easily容易地;B.finally最后;C.especially尤其;D.nearly将近。根据he always enjyed thinking everything arund him(他总是喜欢思考周围的一切)可知,他说他学习不努力,但他总是喜欢思考周围的一切,尤其是宇宙。故选:C。
(4)考查动词。句意:21岁时,Hawking第一次注意到他的身体出了问题。A.nticed注意到;B.saw看见;C.heard听见;D.watched观看。根据smething was wrng with him(他出问题了)可知,21岁时,Hawking第一次注意到他的身体出了问题。故选:A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:他妈妈非常着急,让他去看医生。A.happy高兴的;B.wrried着急的;C.excited兴奋的;D.angry生气的。根据smething was wrng with him(他出问题了)可知,他妈妈非常着急,让他去看医生。故选:B。
(6)考查固定短语。句意:一开始的时候,Hawking非常沮丧。A.At least至少;B.At last最后;C.At first首先;D.At times有时。根据下文After a while(过了一会儿)可知,一开始的时候,Hawking非常沮丧。故选:C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:医生告诉我我的病情后,我对我的生活感到很烦闷。A.pleased高兴的;B.bred烦闷的;C.ppular受欢迎的;D.busy忙碌的。根据after the dctr tld me abut my illness(医生告诉我我的病情后)可知,医生告诉我我的病情后,我对我的生活感到很烦闷。故选:B。
(8)考查名词。句意:但在我出院后不久,我突然意识到我可以做很多事情。A.schl学校;B.ffice办公室;C.park公园;D.hspital医院。根据上文after the dctr tld me abut my illness(医生告诉我我的病情后)可知,但在我出院后不久,我突然意识到我可以做很多事情。故选:D。
(9)考查名词。句意:然后Hawking结婚了,并在剑桥大学找到了一个当教授的工作。A.persn人;B.bk书;C.jb工作;D.hbby爱好。根据as a prfessr(作为一个教授)可知,然后Hawking结婚了,并在剑桥大学找到了一个当教授的工作。故选:C。
(10)考查名词。句意:我们认为他的故事表明,无论情况有多糟糕,任何人都不应该丢掉希望。A.hpe希望;B.jbs工作;C.games游戏;D.mney钱。根据n matter hw bad their situatin is(无论情况有多糟糕)可知,我们认为他的故事表明,无论情况有多糟糕,任何人都不应该丢掉希望。故选:A。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
6.(2024秋•榆林期中) I'm Chen Xuan.Let me tell yu (1) A Chinese peple celebrate the Spring Festival.It is a(n)(2) C festival in China.Mst f the peple in China and many Chinese peple in ther cuntries celebrate it every year.
The Spring Festival is (3) A in January r February.Peple usually d a lt f things befre it.They clean their huses and buy lts f fd fr a big (4) D .Parents ften buy their children new clthes.All the family members try t g hme and have a big dinner tgether n the Eve f the Spring Festival.After dinner,they like t watch TV.There is a great shw,the Spring Festival Gala,n TV every year.Children like t (5) B r watch firewrks.When the clck strikes(敲响) twelve,peple give each ther the best (6) D fr the cming year.Children ften get red packets(红包) frm their parents r grandparents.
On the mrning f the first day f the Chinese New Year,peple usually get up early.They (7) B "Happy New Year"t each ther.They eat a special kind f (8) C ﹣﹣dumplings.Sme families put a cin in a dumpling.If ne (9) C the dumpling with the cin in it,he r she will have gd luck in the new year.During the Spring Festival,Chinese peple als like t visit their (10) D and friends.All the peple have a gd time during this festival.
【考点】说明文;传统文化.
【答案】ACADB DBCCD
【分析】短文主要介绍了中国春节的庆祝方式。
【解答】(1)考查疑问副词。句意:让我告诉你中国人怎样庆祝春节。A.怎样;B.什么;C.为什么;D.哪一个。根据下文都是介绍中国人如何庆祝春节可知,此处用hw符合语境,故选A。
(2)考查形容词。句意:在中国它是一个重要的节日。A.活跃的;B.流动的;C.重要的;D.沉默的。根据常识可知,春节是一个重要的节日,故选C。
(3)考查副词。句意:春节通常在一月或二月。A.通常;B.广泛地;C.突然;D.礼貌地。根据语境可知,此处表示频率,故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:他们打扫房子,为一顿大餐买很多食物。A.注意;B.能力;C人群;D.一餐。根据后句Parents ften buy their children new clthes.(父母经常给他们的孩子买新衣服。)可知,此处指"大餐",故选D。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:孩子们喜欢放烟花或看烟花。A.下车;B.出发;C.推迟;D.脱下。set ff firewrks放烟花,固定搭配,故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:当钟声在12点敲响,人们给彼此来年最好的祝福。A.图案;B.品牌;C.传统;D.祝福。根据语境可知,此处指"祝福",故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:他们说"新年快乐"给彼此。A.怀疑;B.说,后跟说的内容;C.避免;D.说(某种语言)。根据空后Happy New Year(新年快乐)可知,此处说"新年快乐"给彼此,用动词say符合语境,故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:他们吃一种特殊的食物——饺子。A.零食;B.商场;C.食物;D.饼干。根据空后dumplings可知,此处指"食物",故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:如果一个人吃到里面有硬币的饺子,他或她将在新的一年里好运连连。A.列表;B.交易;C.品尝、吃;D.提及。根据前句Sme families put a cin in a dumpling. (一些家庭在饺子里放一枚硬币。)可知,此处指"吃饺子",故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:春节期间,中国人也喜欢去看望亲戚朋友。A.产品;B.陌生人;C.开拓者;D.亲戚。根据常识可知,此处是看望亲戚朋友,故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
7.(2024秋•苏仙区期中) There are many delicius dishes in China.One f my favrites is htpt(火锅).My first﹣ever htpt experience was at Haidila,a famus (1) B htpt brand.
During the meal,I(2) C I was lucky that I culd use chpsticks well.As I lked arund,sme f my classmates were having a hard time even picking up fd,because they used t d it with(3) A .I passed a classmate a big spn.It was at that time that I realized there were different (4) C f eating htpt.Everyne has his wn favrite way t eat.Sme (5) A placed their ingredients(原料) in the pt ne after anther.Others pured the whle plate f fd int the pt.Yu can learn a lt abut thers habits frm the(6) C f eating htpt.
Later,as I visited different parts f China,I learned that each part f the cuntry has (7) C wn htpt ingredients and traditins.When I(8) B t the U.S.,my family held a party.Instead f serving the (9) A party fds,I decided t prepare a htpt meal fr them.It nt nly(不但)(10) A me t share the culture that I had learned abut,but als(而且)let thers experience China like I had.It's amazing t think that a pt culd bring s much t life!
【考点】记叙文;饮食.
【答案】BCACA CCBAA
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在中国吃火锅的经历,回到美国后,作者为家人准备了一次火锅宴。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我第一次体验火锅是在海底捞,一个当地著名的火锅品牌。A.新鲜的;B.当地的;C.外国的。根据My first﹣ever htpt experience was at Haidila,a famus brand.(我第一次体验火锅是在海底捞,一个著名的火锅品牌。)可知是一个当地著名的火锅品牌。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:吃饭的时候,我意识到我很幸运,因为我能很好地使用筷子。A.希望;B.想象;C.意识到。根据During the meal, was lucky that l culd use chpsticks well.(吃饭的时候,我我很幸运,因为我能很好地使用筷子。)可知是我意识到我很幸运。故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:当我环顾四周时,我的一些同学甚至很难拿起食物,因为他们习惯用叉子。A.叉子;B.碗;C.筷子。根据上文I was lucky that l culd use chpsticks well.(我很幸运,我能很好地使用筷子。)可知他们习惯用叉子。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:就在那时,我意识到吃火锅有不同的形式。A.头脑;B.形状;C.形式。根据下文Everyne has his wn favrite way t eat.(每个人都有自己最喜欢的饮食方式。)可知是我意识到吃火锅有不同的形式。故选C。
(5)考查副词。句意:有些人小心翼翼地把原料一个接一个地放进锅里。A.小心地;B.兴奋地;C.精确地。根据下文Others pured the whle plate f fd int the pt.(其他人把整盘食物都倒进锅里。)可知有些人小心翼翼地把原料一个接一个地放进锅里。故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:从吃火锅的过程中,你可以了解很多关于别人的习惯。A.结果;B.事实;C.过程。根据Yu can learn a lt abut thers habits frm eating htpt.(从吃火锅的中,你可以了解很多关于别人的习惯。)可知从吃火锅的过程中,你可以了解很多关于别人的习惯。故选C。
(7)考查代词。句意:后来,当我走访中国的不同地区时,我了解到每个地区都有自己的火锅食材和传统。A.它的;B.他的;C.她的。要用形容词性物主代词its指代each part f the cuntry(每个地区),故选C。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:当我回到美国时,我的家人举行了一个聚会。A.出来;B.回去;C.出去。根据When the U.S.,my family held a party.(当我美国时,我的家人举行了一个聚会。)可知当我回到美国时,我的家人举行了一个聚会。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我没有提供日常聚会食物,而是决定为他们准备一顿火锅大餐。A.日常的;B.美味的;C.著名的。根据I decided t prepare a htpt meal fr them.(我决定为他们准备一顿火锅大餐。)可知没有提供日常聚会食物。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:这不仅让我可以分享我所了解的文化,而且让其他人像我一样体验中国。A.允许;B.拒绝;C.建议。根据下文but als let thers experience China like I had.(而且让其他人像我一样体验中国。)可知这不仅让我可以分享我所了解的文化。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
8.(2024秋•碑林区校级期中) Once upn a time,there lived a mnkey wh was interested in peple's behavir(行为).He liked(1) B up the tree and lking dwn at the river every day.
One day,while he was playing amng(2) A ,the mnkey saw a fisherman thrw a net(网)ver the river.He thught it was(3) A s he watched hw the fisherman caught fish carefully.After sme time,the fisherman left the net and went t have lunch.The mnkey wanted t(4) B the net just like the fisherman did.He climbed dwn and went t the riverside.
"It's s easy.I(5) D hw t use the net."the mnkey thught.Hwever,the net(6) B him up in the net after he threw it.The(7) C he struggled(挣扎),the mre difficult it was fr him t get ut.Finally,the mnkey ended up falling int the water and paid a heavy(8) A .
Frm this stry,we can learn that we shuld d accrding t ur(9) C r we will get urselves in truble and even put urselves in a dangerus(10) D .
【考点】记叙文;方法与哲理.
【答案】BAABD BCACD
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一只对人的行为感兴趣的猴子,它观察渔夫捕鱼后尝试模仿,结果被网困住并落入水中,从而付出了沉重的代价。故事告诉我们应该根据自己的能力行事,否则可能会陷入麻烦甚至危险的境地。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:他喜欢每天爬到树上,低头看河。A.坐;B.爬;C.放;D.砍。根据 the tree(上树)可知,他喜欢爬上树。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:一天,猴子在树丛中玩耍时,看见一个渔夫往河上扔网。A.树;B.河;C.湖;D.森林。根据He liked climbing up the tree(他喜欢爬上树)可知,猴子在树丛中玩耍。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:他觉得这很有趣,所以他仔细地看着渔夫如何捕鱼。A.有趣的;B.沉默的;C.很少;D.困难的。根据he watched hw the fisherman caught fish carefully(他仔细地看着渔夫如何捕鱼)可知,他觉得这很有趣。故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:猴子想像渔夫一样把网扔出去。A.买;B.扔;C.飞;D.偷。根据just like the fisherman did(像渔夫一样)以及the mnkey saw a fisherman thrw a net ver the river(猴子看见一个渔夫往河上扔网)可知,猴子想把网扔出去。故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:我已经学会了怎样使用网。A.要求;B.失败;C.重复;D.学习。根据It's s easy.(太容易了。)可知,猴子认为自己学会了如何使用网。故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:然而,他扔下网后,网就把他绑住了。A.创造;B.绑住;C.吃;D.锁。根据 struggled(挣扎),the mre difficult it was fr him t get ut.(他越挣扎,就越难脱身。)可知,网绑住了猴子。故选B。
(7)考查副词比较级。句意:他越努力挣扎就越难脱身。A.更高的;B.更低的;C.更努力地;D.更快地。根据he struggled(他挣扎)可知,他努力地挣扎。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:最后,猴子掉进了水里,付出了沉重的代价。A.代价;B.手提包;C.交通;D.气球。根据the mnkey ended up falling int the water(猴子最终掉进了水里)可知,他付出了沉重的代价。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:从这个故事中,我们可以学到,我们应该做力所能及的事,否则我们会给自己带来麻烦,甚至把自己置于危险的形势之中。A.演讲;B.野餐;C.能力;D.大脑。根据we shuld d accrding t ur...(我们应该根据我们的做事)可知,根据自己的能力做事。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:从这个故事中,我们可以学到,我们应该做力所能及的事,否则我们会给自己带来麻烦,甚至把自己置于危险的形势之中。A.采访;B.方向;C.路;D.形势。根据put urselves in a dangerus(把自己置于危险的)可知,超出能力范围的事会将自己置于危险的形势中。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
9.(2024秋•临渭区校级期中) Eric Carle is the writer behind The Very Hungry Caterpillar and many ther children's bks.He left the wrld at the age f 91.The children arund the wrld lved (1) C clrful and wnderful bks.
The Very Hungry Caterpillar was Mr.Carle's best﹣knwn bk.It came ut (2) D 1969.Since then,ver 55 millin (3) C f the bk have been sld,and it has been translated(翻译) int different languages.
Mr.Carle (4) A brn in New Yrk in 1929.As he was grwing up,Mr.Carle spent a lt f time with his father.His father usually tk him ut (5) B nature.That's the reasn why s many f his bks are abut nature. (6) B he was 6,he mved t Germany with his family.He studied art there.In 1959,Mr.Carle went back t New Yrk and gt (7) A jb as an artist at the New Yrk Times.Then,he started drawing pictures fr sme writers and he als (8) C many ppular bks by himself.Mst fhis bks are fr yunger readers."I believe that children are eager(渴望) t learn.I want t tell them(9) B really interesting and fun."
Althugh Mr.Carle is n lnger in the wrld,his excellent art and funny stry bks will still(10) D happiness t readers all arund the wrld.
【考点】说明文;文学.
【答案】CDCAB BACBD
【分析】本文主要就二十了《好饿的毛毛虫》的作者艾瑞•卡尔。
【解答】(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:世界各地的孩子们都喜欢他那些色彩缤纷、精彩绝伦的书。A.he他,人称代词主格;B.him他,人称代词宾格;C.his他的,形容词性物主代词;D.himself他自己,反身代词。空格部分修饰名词bks(书),因此用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
(2)考查介词辨析。句意:它于1969年出版。A.t到;B.f的;C.n后跟具体的日期;D.in后跟年月等。根据1969可知,年代前用介词in。故选D。
(3)考查名词辨析。句意:从那时起,这本书已经卖出了超过5500万册,并被翻译成不同的语言。A.cpy复印份数,单数;B.interview采访,单数;C.cpies复印份数,复数;D.interviews采访,复数。根据The Very Hungry Caterpillar was Mr.Carle's best﹣knwn bk.(《好饿的毛毛虫》是卡尔最著名的书。)可知,应该是5500万册,55 millin后跟名词复数。故选C。
(4)考查be动词辨析。句意:卡尔先生1929年出生于纽约。A.was是,am/is的过去式;B.were是,are的过去式;C.is是,be的第三人称单数;D.are是,be的复数。根据in 1929(在1929年)可知,句子用一般过去时,主语为单数,因此选was。故选A。
(5)考查动词不定式辨析。句意:他的父亲通常带他出去享受大自然。A.t avid避免,动词不定式;B.t enjy享受,动词不定式;C.avid避免,动词原形;D.enjy享受,动词原形。根据That's the reasn why s many f his bks are abut nature. (这就是为什么他的很多书都是关于自然的。)可知,他的父亲通常带他出去享受大自然,用动词不定式表示目的。故选B。
(6)考查连词辨析。句意:6岁时,他随家人移居德国。A.If如果;B.When当时候;C.Since自从;D.Althugh尽管。根据 was 6,he mved t Germany with his family.(…岁时,他和家人移居德国。)可知,当他6岁时,他随家人移居德国,因此用"When"连接时间状语从句。故选B。
(7)考查冠词辨析。句意:1959年,卡尔先生回到纽约,在《纽约时报》找到了一份艺术家的工作。A.a一,表示泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;B.the这,表示特指;C.an一,表示泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;D./不填。jb"工作",可数名词,在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,jb以辅音音素开头,用冠词a。故选A。
(8)考查动词时态辨析。句意:然后,他开始为一些作家画画,他也自己写了许多畅销书。A.writes写,第三人称单数;B.has written已经写,现在完成时;C.wrte写,过去式;D.will write将要写,一般将来时。根据he started drawing pictures(他开始画画)可知,句子用一般过去时,因此动词用过去式。故选C。
(9)考查宾语从句辨析。句意:我想告诉他们学习真得很有趣。A.what learning is学习是什么,陈述语序;B.that learning is学习是,陈述语序;C.what is learning什么是学习,疑问语序;D.that is learning那是学习,疑问语序。根据really interesting and fun(真得很有趣)可知,句子缺少主语和系动词,结合选项,应该是学习真得很有趣,因此B项符合题意。故选B。
(10)考查动词原形。句意:虽然卡尔先生已经不在人世了,但他的优秀的艺术和有趣的故事书仍然会给全世界的读者带来快乐。A.brught带来,过去式/过去分词;B.bringing带来,现在分词/动名词;C.t bring带来,动词不定式;D.bring带来,动词原形。空格前有情态动词will,因此填动词原形。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
10.(2024秋•麦积区期中) I still remember that day.It was Friday.I had a cld but I didn't g t see the (1) C .I went t schl as usual.It was quiet in the classrm.All f us were busy (2) D fr a test.We didn't see ur English teacher Mr.Smith cme int the classrm (3) A he started t talk.
"Wh can describe what stress is like?"N ne tried t (4) C t his lked a little(5) A But he still waited fr ur answers.Five minutes later,Mr.Smith still didn't get an lked nt nly sad but als surprised.He tk up a bk and asked, "(6) B heavy is this bk?"He invited Jasn t answer the questin.Jasn said, "I think it is 100 g."Anther student said, "It is 200 g."(7) D said, "Its real weight is nt imprtant.The imprtant thing is hw lng yu hld it.If yu hld it (8) B putting it dwn,sner r later,yu will nt be able t hld it up.This bk is like stress.If yu have stress,stp and take a break.Dn't frget my (9) A ,bys and girls!Yu shuld learn t take time t relax.If yu d,I am sure yu will enjy yur schl life."I' ll (10) C frget Mr.Smith and that meaningful lessn.
【考点】记叙文;学校生活.
【答案】CDACA BDBAC
【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者在感冒的情况下仍然坚持去学校参加考试。英语老师Mr.Smith通过一个关于书本重量的比喻,向学生们解释了压力的概念,并强调了适时休息和放松的重要性。他告诉学生们,就像长时间举着一本书会感到累一样,持续的压力也会让人难以承受。最后,Mr.Smith鼓励学生们学会放松,享受学校生活。作者表示永远不会忘记这堂有意义的课。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我感冒了但是我没有去看医生。A.nurse护士;B.dentist牙医;C.dctr医生;D.teacher老师。根据I had a cld(我感冒了)可知,我感冒了但是我没有去看医生。故选:C。
(2)考查动词。句意:我们都忙着准备考试。A.asking问;B.cmmunicating交流;C.singing唱歌;D.preparing准备。prepare fr固定短语,准备。可知,们都忙着准备考试。故选:D。
(3)考查连词。句意:我们没有看到我们的英语老师史密斯先生走进教室,直到他开始说话。A.until直到;B.unless除非;C.since自从...以来;D.after在...之后。空格后面的部分是一个句子,固定短语,直到...才...,所以要用until来填空,引导时间状语从句。可知,我们没有看到我们的英语老师史密斯先生走进教室,直到他开始说话。故选:A。
(4)考查动词。句意:没有人尝试回答他的问题。A.refuse拒绝;B.get得到;C.reply回答;D.return返回。空格后面的词语是t his questin(他的问题)可知,没有人尝试回答他的问题。reply t固定短语,回答。故选:C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:Mr.Smith有点难过。A.upset难过的;B.surprised吃惊的;C.happy高兴的;D.sleepy打盹的。根据上文N ne tried t (4)_____t his questin.(没有人尝试回答他的问题。)可知,Mr.Smith有点难过。故选:A。
(6)考查副词。句意:这本书多么重?A.What什么;B.Hw如何;C.Which哪一个;D.Wh谁。空格后面的词语是形容词heavy(重的)所以要用副词hw来填空,构成一般疑问句。可知,这本书多么重?故选:B。
(7)考查固定短语。句意:。A.Just nw刚才;B.Fr example例如;C.Since then自从那时起;D.At last最后。根据上文Jasn said, "I think it is 100 g."Anther student said, "It is 200 g."(Jasn 说:"我想是100克。"另一个学生说:"是200克。")可知,最后,Mr.Smith说。故选:D。
(8)考查介词。句意:如果你不把它放下,迟早你就拿不住了。A.by通过;B.withut没有;C.fr;为了D.as作为。根据上文The imprtant thing is hw lng yu hld it.(重要的是你拿着它多久。)可知,如果你不把它放下,迟早你就拿不住了。故选:B。
(9)考查名词。句意:别忘了我的建议。A.suggestin建议;B.lessn课程;C.prmise诺言;D.rule尺子。根据上文If yu have stress,stp and take a break.(如果你有压力,停下来休息一下。)可知,别忘了我的建议。故选:A。
(10)考查副词。句意:我永远不会忘记史密斯先生和那堂有意义的课。A.always总是;B.seldm很少;C.never从不;D.smetimes有时。根据that meaningful lessn(那堂有意义的课)可知,我永远不会忘记史密斯先生和那堂有意义的课。故选:C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
11.(2024秋•盘山县月考) D yu knw iced tea?Here is a stry f it.In 1904,the Wrld's Fair was held in St.Luis,USA,frm April 30th t December 1st.Businessmen frm arund the wrld brught their (1) C t the fair.
Richard was a tea farm wner.He came t the fair t sell his tea. (2) B ,it was t ht that summer s nbdy was interested in his ht tea.Althugh Richard tried hard t tell the (3) D f tea,n ne asked fr even a cup.He (4) C this prblem s much that he was nearly crazy.
One day an (5) A came t his mind.Why nt make the tea int an iced drink?Then he put lts f ice int the tea and mixed them with sugar.He was surprised t find that the tea had a special flavur (味道).It (6) B sweet and cl.Many peple came and wanted t buy his drinks.Richard was s happy and sld all his iced tea at a lw price. (7) A smart he was!Frm then n,Richard's business became better and better,and iced tea became mre and mre (8) B in America.
Richard's success shws us a great truth. (9) D yu meet sme difficulties,dn't give up.Try t (10) C it wisely.Maybe yu will see a ttally different result.
【考点】记叙文;个人情况;饮食.
【答案】CBDCA BABDC
【分析】本文讲述了冰茶是如何发明的,文章告诉我们遇到困难时,不要放弃,而是要试着明智地处理它。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:来自世界各地的商人把他们的产品带到交易会。packs背包;presents礼物;prducts产品;pstcards明信片。根据"Businessmen frm arund the wrld(来自世界各地的商人) "可知,商人带来的是产品,故选C。
(2)考查副词。句意:不幸的是,那年夏天太热了,没有人对他的热茶感兴趣。Luckily幸运的是;Unluckily不幸的是;Plitely有礼貌地;Wisely明智地。根据"it was t ht that summer s nbdy was interested in his ht tea(那年夏天太热了,所以没人对他的热茶感兴趣)"可知,没人对他的热茶感兴趣,所以是不幸运的,故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:尽管理查努力向大家说明茶的重要性,但没有人要一杯茶。kinds种类;prices价格;clrs颜色;imprtance重要性。根据"Althugh Richard tried hard t tell tea,n ne asked fr even a cup.(尽管理查德努力想告诉茶的,甚至没有人要一杯。)"可知,理查努力向大家说明茶的重要性,但没人要。故选D。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:他对这个问题担心得几乎发疯了。asked abut询问;heard abut听说;wrried abut为……担心;talked abut谈论。根据"that he was nearly crazy(他几乎疯了)"可知,他对这个问题非常担心,故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:一天,他想到了一个主意。idea主意;interest兴趣;interview面试;instructin说明。根据"Why nt make the tea int an iced drink?(为什么不把茶做成冰饮呢?)"可知,此句是说他想到了一个主意。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:它尝起来又甜又凉。felt感觉;tasted尝起来;sunded听起来;lked看起来。根据"sweet and cl(又甜又凉)"可知,此句是说尝起来的味道,故选B。
(7)考查感叹词。句意:他是多么聪明啊!Hw引导感叹句时,后跟形容词或副词;Hw a表达错误,hw引导感叹句时,不与不定冠词a连用;What引导感叹句时,后跟形容词和复数名词或不可数名词构成的名词短语;What a引导感叹句时,后跟形容词和单数名词构成的短语。此句为感叹句,句中"smart(聪明的)"为形容词,"he(他)"作主语,"was(是)"作谓语,应用结构"Hw+形容词+主语+谓语!",故选A。
(8)考查形容词。句意:从那时起,理查德的生意变得越来越好,冰茶在美国越来越受欢迎。crrect正确的;ppular流行的;expensive贵的;fascinating迷人的。根据"Richard's business became better and better(理查德的生意越来越好)"可知,此句是说他的生意越来越好,因而冰茶应是越来越受欢迎,故选B。
(9)考查代词。句意:当你遇到困难时,不要放弃。Whever无论谁;Hwever无论如何;Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论什么时候。根据"yu meet sme difficulties(你遇到了一些困难)"可知,此句是说无论何时遇到困难,故选D。
(10)考查副词。句意:试着明智地处理它。lay ut制定;end up with表示以某种状态、结果或事物结束;deal with处理,应对;cnnect with和……连接。根据"wisely(明智地)"可知,此句是说明智地应对困难,故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
12.(2024秋•青羊区校级期中) In Shanghai,a new ice cream shp has recently becme famus fr its new fd:ice creams made (1) B traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM).There are many different (2) B fr yu t chse frm.
Wrkers there said they use ice cream as the (3) A part and add nly a few herbal ingredients (草本成分) t imprve the taste.
The TCM ice cream has gt ppular (4) B .The hashtag (话题标签) abut it n Sina Weib has gt ver 50 millin views and 10,000 cmments.
Sme peple (5) C if these ice creams can mix with traditinal Chinese medicine,because they dn't knw if they are gd fr health.Hwever,thers shw their (6) A . "I'm nt scared f putting n sme weight after eating this kind f ice cream," a Weib user said.
The rise f TCM ice cream shws that traditinal Chinese medicine has becme the ppular ingredient f (7) B fd prducts.Tday,yung peple place mre imprtance n (8) A and cultural cnfidence. (9) A ,the mixture f traditinal Chinese medicine with mdern fds is becming mre and mre ppular in China.Frm herbal teas t these ice creams,traditinal Chinese medicine is making its mark in ur (10) B habits.
【考点】说明文;饮食.
【答案】BBABC ABAAB
【分析】上海一家新开的冰淇淋店因其创新产品——中药冰淇淋而闻名。店内提供多种口味供顾客选择,工作人员表示他们在冰淇淋中仅添加少量草药成分以提升口感。这款中药冰淇淋在网络上迅速走红,引发了广泛关注和讨论。一些人对其健康效益表示怀疑,而另一些人则持开放态度。这一现象反映了传统中药正逐渐成为现代食品中的流行元素,尤其是在年轻人中,他们越来越重视健康和文化自信,使得中药与现代食品的结合在中国变得越来越受欢迎。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:在上海,一家新开的冰淇淋店最近因其新食品而出名:用传统中药制成的冰淇淋。be made by被制作;be made frm由制成;be made in在制造。根据traditinal Chinese medicine(中药)可知此处指材料。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:有多种口味供你选择。A价格;B味道;C感觉。根据chse(选择)可知此处指选择味道。故选B。
(3)考查形容词。句意:那里的工作人员说,他们以冰淇淋为主要成分,只添加一些草本成分来提升口感。A主要的;B在里面;C在上面。根据add nly a few herbal ingredients (只添加一些草本成分)可知冰淇淋是主要充分。故选A。
(4)考查副词。句意:中药冰淇淋在网络上迅速走红。A国外;B网上;C在城市。根据The hashtag (话题标签) abut it n Sina Weib(关于它的新浪微博的话题标签)可知此处指冰淇淋在网上受欢迎。故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:有人怀疑这些冰淇淋能不能和中药一起吃,因为不知道对身体有没有好处。A相信;B认为;C怀疑。根据because they dn't knw if they are gd fr health(因为不知道对身体有没有好处)可知人们持怀疑态度。故选C。
(6)考查名词。句意:然而,另一些人对此表示了兴趣。A兴趣;B担心;C伤心。根据I'm nt scared f putting n sme weight after eating this kind f ice cream(吃了这样的冰淇淋,我可不怕发胖)可知有人对中药冰淇淋感兴趣。故选A。
(7)考查形容词。句意:中药冰淇淋的兴起表明,传统中药已成为现代食品的流行配料。A传统的;B现代的;C当地的。根据the mixture f traditinal Chinese medicine with mdern fds(传统中药和现代食物的结合)可知此处指现代食物。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:今天,年轻人更加重视健康和文化自信。A健康;B钱;C权力。根据because they dn't knw if they are gd fr health(因为不知道对身体有没有好处)可知现在的人更重视健康。故选A。
(9)考查固定短语。句意:因此,传统中药和现代食品的结合在中国越来越受欢迎。A因此;B令我们惊讶的是;C在那时。根据本句与前句的逻辑关系,可知此处表示结果。故选A。
(10)考查动名词。句意:从草药茶到这些冰淇淋,传统中药正在我们的饮食习惯中留下印记。A购物;B饮食;C工作。根据Frm herbal teas t these ice creams(从草药茶到这些冰淇淋)可知此处指饮食习惯。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
13.(2024秋•中山区期中) I tld my parents that I wanted t visit my grandparents alne.I didn't see them fr a lng time and I (1) D them a lt.Althugh my parents agreed,they were still wrried abut my(2) A .S they tld me smething that wuld happen n the way t my grandparents' and encuraged me t slve the prblems by (3) C .
When the day came,my parents came t the train statin t see me ff.While we were waiting fr the train,my father gave me a (4) C .He tld me I culd read it if I felt afraid n the way.With the train mving slwly,I said (5) C t them.
I lked ut f the windw and saw green farms and beautiful villages alng the way.And I was very (6) A .At ne statin,a tall and heavy man gt n the train and sat next t me.I gt a little nervus.Suddenly,I (7) B what my father gave me and tld me at the statin.I pened the letter.It said," Never be afraid.I'm tgether with yu in this train." Seeing this,I began t feel relaxed.I tried t speak with the man and he talked with me s (8) D .We bth felt quite happy all the way.
In ur life,there are many times when we need t d smething (9) C .We needn't be afraid because ur parents are always with us.Remember we (10) D try ur best t slve all the prblems by urselves.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】DACCC ABDCD
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者想独自去看望祖父母,父母虽然同意但担心他的安全,于是给了他一些建议和一封信。在旅途中,作者感到害怕时读了父亲的信,信中鼓励他不要害怕,因为父亲一直在他身边。这让作者放松下来,并与旁边的陌生人愉快地交谈。文章最后强调,在生活中遇到困难时,我们应该勇敢面对并尽力解决问题。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我很久没见他们了,我很想念他们。A.helped帮助;B.respected尊重;C.lved爱;D.missed想念。根据.I didn't see them fr a lng time(我很久没见他们了)可知,我很久没见他们了,我很想念他们。故选:D。
(2)考查名词。句意:他们仍然担心我的安全。A.safety安全;B.wund伤口;C.speed速度;D.task任务。根据they were still wrried abut(他们仍然担心)可知,他们仍然担心我的安全。故选:A。
(3)考查代词。句意:所以他们告诉我,在去祖父母家的路上会发生一些事情,并鼓励我自己解决这些问题。A.urselves我们自己;B.himself他自己;C.myself我自己;D.themselves他们自己。根据encuraged me t slve the prblems(鼓励我解决问题)可知,鼓励我解决问题。故选:C。
(4)考查名词。句意:在我们等火车的时候,我父亲给了我一个拥抱。A.ticket票;B.letter信;C.hug拥抱;D.packet口袋。根据上文When the day came,my parents came t the train statin t see me ff.(当那一天到来时,我父母来到火车站为我送行。)可知,在我们等火车的时候,我父亲给了我一个拥抱。故选:C。
(5)考查语气词。句意:随着火车慢慢地行驶,我向他们说了再见。A.hell你好;B.thanks感谢;C.gdbye再见;D.srry对不起。根据上文When the day came,my parents came t the train statin t see me ff.(当那一天到来时,我父母来到火车站为我送行。)可知,随着火车慢慢地行驶,我向他们说了再见。say hell t sb.固定短语,向某人说再见。故选:C。
(6)考查形容词。句意:我非常高兴。A.happy高兴的;B.afraid害怕的;C.sleepy打盹的;D.nervus紧张的。根据I lked ut f the windw and saw green farms and beautiful villages alng the way.(我朝窗外望去,一路上看到了绿色的农场和美丽的村庄。)可知,我朝窗外望去,一路上看到了绿色的农场和美丽的村庄。故选:A。
(7)考查动词。句意:突然,我想起了爸爸在车站给我的东西和告诉我的事情。A.realised意识到;B.remembered;记住C.mentined提及;D.fund发现。根据what my father gave me and tld me at the statin(爸爸在车站给我的东西和告诉我的事情)可知,突然,我想起了爸爸在车站给我的东西和告诉我的事情。故选:B。
(8)考查副词。句意:我试着和那个人说话,他很和蔼地跟我说话。A.clearly清晰地;B.slwly慢慢地;C.ludly大声地;D.kindly和蔼地。根据下文We bth felt quite happy all the way.(一路上我们都感到很开心。)可知,我试着和那个人说话,他很和蔼地跟我说话。故选:D。
(9)考查形容词。句意:在我们的生活中,有很多时候我们需要独自做某些事。A.abrad国外的;B.hard难的;C.alne独自;D.well好的。根据上文I tld my parents that I wanted t visit my grandparents alne.(我告诉父母,我想一个人去看望我的祖父母。)可知,在我们的生活中,有很多时候我们需要独自做某些事。故选:C。
(10)考查情态动词。句意:记住我们应该尽我们最大努力来自己解决问题。A.might可能;B.culd能;C.wuld会;D.shuld应该。根据try ur best t slve all the prblems by urselves(尽我们最大努力来自己解决问题)可知,记住我们应该尽我们最大努力来自己解决问题。故选:D。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
14.(2024秋•东港市期中) One day,ur English teacher Mr.White came int the classrm with a bk in his hand.He started his lessn with a (1) B ,"Wh can describe what stress is like?"N ne answered.Then he raised the bk and asked,"Hw (2) C is the bk?"
On hearing the questin,we began t think and (3) A .One student said,"I think it is 100 g."Anther student said,"It's 200 g."Our answers were different.(4) D ,Mr.White explained,"It desn't nly depend n the real (5) A .It als has much t d with the time we hld it.If I hld it fr a minute,it is OK.If I hld it fr an hur,I will have a (6) D in my right arm.If I hld it fr a day,I will have t see a dctr.It is the exact same weight,but the (7) A I hld it,the heavier it becmes.This bk (8) D stress.If yu hld it withut putting it dwn,sner r later,yu will nt be able t keep n.N matter hw much (9) B yu have,stp and have a rest fr a while if pssible.Bys and girls,yu shuld learn t relax yurselves.I am sure yu will live a happy schl life."
We all (10) C Mr.White fr giving such a meaningful lessn which made a difference t us.
【考点】记叙文;学校生活.
【答案】BCADA DADBC
【分析】本文讲述了英语老师Mr.White通过一本书的重量比喻压力,说明压力不仅取决于实际重量,还与持续时间有关。他借此教导学生学会适时放松,以保持身心健康,享受快乐的学校生活。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:老师以问题开始了课程。A.sng歌曲;B.questin问题;C.stry故事;D.picture照片。根据下文Wh can describe what stress is like?(谁能描述压力是什么样子的?)可知,老师以问题开始了课程。故选:B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:这本书有多重?A.ld老的;B.big大的;C.heavy重的;D.thick厚的。根据下文I think it is 100 g.(我认为它100克。)可知,这本书有多重?故选:C。
(3)考查。句意:一听到这个问题,我们就开始思考和猜测。A.guess猜测;B.practice练习;C.read读;D.search搜索。根据下文I think it is 100 g.(我认为它100克。)可知,根据下文I think it is 100 g.(我认为它100克。)。故选:A。
(4)考查副词。句意:最后,怀特先生解释说。A.Luckily幸运的是;B.Secretly秘密地;C.quietly安静地;D.Finally最后。根据上文Our answers were different.(我们的答案是不同的。)可知,最后,怀特先生解释说。故选:D。
(5)考查名词。句意:这不仅取决于真实的重量。A.weight重量;B.price价格;C.height高度;D.shape形状。根据下文It als has much t d with the time we hld it.(这也与我们拿着它的时间有很大关系。)可知,这不仅取决于真实的重量。故选:A。
(6)考查名词。句意:如果我拿着它一个小时,我的右臂就会痛。A.break休息;B.wund伤口;C.disease疾病;D.pain疼痛。根据If I hld it fr an hur(如果我拿着它一个小时)可知,如果我拿着它一个小时,我的右臂就会痛。故选:D。
(7)考查形容词比较级。句意:它的重量是一样的,但我拿的时间越长,它就越重。A.lnger更长的;B.higher更高的;C.faster更快的;D.shrter更短的。根据是文It als has much t d with the time we hld it.(这也与我们拿着它的时间有很大关系。)可知,它的重量是一样的,但我拿的时间越长,它就越重。故选:A。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:这本书代表压力。A.hears f听说;B.leads t导致;C.depends n依靠;D.stands fr代表。根据上文Hw(2)_____is the bk?(这本书有多重?)可知,这本书代表压力。故选:D。
(9)考查名词。句意:不管你有多大的压力,如果可能的话,停下来休息一会儿。A.time时间;B.stress压力;C.pleasure快乐;D.knwledge知识。根据下文Bys and girls,yu shuld learn t relax yurselves.(孩子们,你们应该学会放松自己。)可知,不管你有多大的压力,如果可能的话,停下来休息一会儿。故选:B。
(10)考查动词。句意:我们都感谢怀特先生给我们上了一堂意义非凡的课。A.feared害怕;B.excused借口;C.thanked感谢;D.trubled麻烦。根据giving such a meaningful lessn(给我们上了一堂意义非凡的课)可知,我们都感谢怀特先生给我们上了一堂意义非凡的课。故选:C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
15.(2024秋•泰山区期中) Masámi Sat is a Japanese.She was visiting Csta Rica when she fund herself in a (1) B situatin:her bank cards weren't wrking abrad(在国外) and she nly had $5 with her.It was a (2) B wh ffered her help s she culd get hme.The fllwing is her stry:
I thught t myself,"staying in the city wuld be (3) C .If I went t the cuntryside,maybe I wuld find sme kind peple."Then I tk a bus t the cuntryside that (4) A my last $5.Abut 4 t 5 hurs later,I arrived at Santa Rsa.I culd nly see sme (5) B far away,s I walked twards them.
I went dr t dr,(6) A in my pr Spanish that I was Japanese,and I was in Csta Rica with n mney,and I needed t stay here fr tw mre weeks befre I culd g back."I culd ck,clean and lk after yur kids.There was (7) C I culdn't d!Culd yu please give me a jb?"But I gt n"Yes"in reply.(8) B ,I arrived at a Chinese restaurant.The wner f the restaurant was very (9) C .She heard my stry and really understd my situatin.She said that her sn went t Eurpe many years ag and had a similar experience.At that time,sme ther peple were very helpful t him.She invited me in and gave me sme fd.I spent my remaining days in the wner's huse,(10) A every day.
I've travelled all ver the wrld and been t ver 50 cuntries.But this is ne f the best trips that I have ever had in my travelling life.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】BBCAB ABCCA
【分析】Masámi Sat是一位日本人,在访问哥斯达黎加时遇到了困境:她的银行卡在国外无法使用,身上只有5美元。她决定前往乡村寻求帮助,并最终找到了一家中餐馆的老板,这位老板非常友好,不仅提供了食物,还让她在自家住了几天。这次经历成为了Sat旅行生涯中最难忘的一次。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:当她在哥斯达黎加旅游时,她发现自己处于一个可怕的境地:她的银行卡在国外无法使用,而且她身上只有5美元。A.滑稽的;B.可怕的;C.特别的。根据her bank cards weren't wrking abrad(在国外) and she nly had $5 with her(她的银行卡在国外无法使用,而且她身上只有5美元)可知,她发现自己处于一个可怕的境地。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:是一个村民主动帮助她回家。A.警察;B.村民;C.商人。根据If I went t the cuntryside,maybe I wuld find sme kind peple(如果我去农村,也许我会找到一些善良的人)可知,是一个村民主动帮助她回家。故选B。
(3)考查形容词。句意:待在城市里会很危险。A.孤独的;B.惊人的;C.危险的。根据her bank cards weren't wrking abrad(在国外) and she nly had $5 with her(她的银行卡在国外无法使用,而且她身上只有5美元)可知,待在城市里会很危险。故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:然后我乘公共汽车去乡下,花了我最后的5美元。A.花费;B.给;C.迷失。根据Then I tk a bus t the cuntryside(然后我乘公共汽车去乡下)可知,花了我最后的5美元。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:我只能看到远处的一些村庄,所以我向它们走去。A.动物;B.村庄;C.山脉。根据If I went t the cuntryside,maybe I wuld find sme kind peple(如果我去农村,也许我会找到一些善良的人)可知,我只能看到远处的一些村庄。故选B。
(6)考查动词的现在分词。句意:我挨家挨户地敲门,用我蹩脚的西班牙语解释说,我是日本人,身无分文,身在哥斯达黎加,我需要在这里再待两周才能回去。A.解释;B.建议;C.大喊大叫。根据I was Japanese,and I was in Csta Rica with n mney,and I needed t stay here fr tw mre weeks befre I culd g back(我是日本人,身无分文,身在哥斯达黎加,我需要在这里再待两周才能回去)可知,用我蹩脚的西班牙语解释说。故选A。
(7)考查复合不定代词。句意:没有什么是我做不到的!A.某事;B.任何事情;C.什么都没有。根据I culd ck,clean and lk after yur kids.(我可以做饭、打扫卫生和照看你的孩子。)可知,没有什么是我做不到的!故选B。
(8)考查副词。句意:最后,我到了一家中餐馆。A.通常;B.最后;C.当然。根据Culd yu please give me a jb?"But I gt n"Yes"in reply.(你能给我一份工作吗?"但是我没有得到"是"的回答。)可知,最后,我到了一家中餐馆。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:餐馆的老板非常友好。A.奇怪的;B.诚实的;C.友好的。根据She heard my stry and really understd my situatin(她听了我的故事,真的很理解我的处境)可知,餐馆的老板非常友好。故选C。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:我在主人的房子里度过了剩下的日子,每天都出去闲逛。A.闲逛;B.喊;C.当心。根据I've travelled all ver the wrld and been t ver 50 cuntries.But this is ne f the best trips that I have ever had in my travelling life(我周游世界,去过50多个国家。但这是我旅行生涯中最棒的一次旅行)可知,每天都出去闲逛。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16.(2024秋•临渭区校级期中) What will happen if a family lives withut the Internet fr a mnth?
One American family decides t (1) C it ut.They have sent an invitatin(邀请) t a US televisin statin,expecting that it will send a film grup t recrd their day﹣t﹣day life withut the Internet fr a (2) D .
When the film grup meet the Smiths,they find that Mr.Smith,Mrs.Smith and their tw sns are s crazy abut the Internet that they (3) B d things tgether.At mealtimes,n ne sits at the dining table fr their fd." (4) D just runs int the kitchen,takes their fd and then ges back t their screens,"Mrs.Smith explains."If we dn't make a change,ur family will becme (5) A t each ther!"
Getting back t the nrmal life withut the Internet is nt easy,especially when the Smiths (6) C themselves in it.They have t make many (7) D .Fr example,the tw brthers have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects,and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need t g ut t shp(8) C they can't buy things nline.As the family have picked up the new lifestyle,they find that they can spend mre time (9) A ver meals,playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.
Wuld they be able t g fr lng (10) B using the Internet after the challenge(挑战)?
【考点】说明文;互联通讯.
【答案】CDBDA CDCAB
【分析】本文讲述了一个美国家庭为了摆脱对互联网的依赖,决定在一个月内不使用互联网。他们邀请了一家电视台记录他们的日常生活。起初,全家人都非常沉迷于网络,以至于很少一起做事。但通过这次挑战,他们逐渐适应了没有互联网的生活,开始更多地进行面对面的交流和共同活动。文章最后提出了一个问题:在挑战结束后,他们能否长期坚持不使用互联网。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:一个美国家庭决定找出答案。A锁;B放置;C找到;D预定。根据上文What will happen if a family lives withut the Internet fr a mnth?(如果一个家庭一个月没有互联网会发生什么?)可知,一个美国家庭决定找出答案。find ut找出。故选C。
(2)考查名词。句意:他们已经向一家美国电视台发出了邀请函,希望该电视台能派出一个电影摄制组,用一个月的时间记录下他们没有网络的日常生活。A年;B周;C天;D月。根据上文What will happen if a family lives withut the Internet fr a mnth?(如果一个家庭一个月没有互联网会发生什么?)可知,此处表示用一个月的时间记录没有网络的生活。故选D。
(3)考查副词。句意:当电影摄制组与史密斯夫妇见面时,他们发现史密斯先生、史密斯夫人和他们的两个儿子对互联网如此着迷,以至于他们几乎不一起做事。A简单地;B几乎不;C生气地;D严肃地。根据空前s crazy abut the Internet (对互联网如此痴迷)可知,几乎没有时间聚在一起。故选B。
(4)考查代词。句意:"每个人都跑进厨房,拿了他们的食物,然后回到他们的屏幕前。史密斯解释说。"A某人;B没有人;C任何人;D每个人。根据下文takes their fd and then ges back t their screens(拿了他们的食物,然后回到他们的屏幕前)可知,每个人进厨房拿走自己的食物。故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:如果我们不做出改变,我们的家人将变得彼此陌生!A陌生人;B志愿者;C先锋;D乘客。根据上文"runs int the kitchen,takes their fd and then ges back t their screens,"Mrs.Smith explains."("每个人都跑进厨房,拿了他们的食物,然后回到他们的屏幕前。史密斯解释说。")可知,如果不改变,一家人将变成陌生人。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:要回到没有互联网的正常生活并不容易,尤其是当史密斯一家沉浸在互联网中时。A照耀;B回答;C丢失;D失败。根据上文Getting back t the nrmal life withut the Internet is nt easy,(要回到没有互联网的正常生活并不容易,)可知,此处表示沉迷于互联网。lse neself in(沉迷于)可知,此处使用lse。故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:他们不得不做出很多改变。A任务;B报告;C奖金;D改变。根据下文Fr example,the tw brthers have t g t the schl library t brrw bks fr their scientific prjects,and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need t g ut t shp because they can't buy things nline.(例如,兄弟俩不得不去学校图书馆为他们的科学项目借书,史密斯夫妇需要出去购物,因为他们不能在网上买东西。)可知,史密斯一家人不得不改变。故选D。
(8)考查连词。句意:例如,兄弟俩不得不去学校图书馆为他们的科学项目借书,史密斯夫妇需要出去购物,因为他们不能在网上买东西。A因此;B但是;C因为;D或者。根据空前and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need t g ut t shp(史密斯夫妇需要出去购物)可知,因为他们不能在网上买东西。故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:随着家庭习惯了新的生活方式,他们发现他们可以花更多的时间在吃饭时谈话,一起运动,一起做各种各样的活动。A说话;B控制;C燃烧;D修理。根据下文playing sprts and ding all kinds f activities tgether.(一起运动,一起做各种各样的活动。)可知,他们发现他们可以花更多的时间在吃饭时谈话。故选A。
(10)考查介词。句意:挑战结束后,他们能长时间不上网吗?A带有;B没有;C在……上;D关于。根据空前Wuld they be able t g fr lng (他们能够长时间……)可知,挑战结束后,他们能长时间不上网吗?故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
17.(2024秋•东川区校级期中) Lisa and Le are twins(双胞胎).They are 14 (1) C ld.Their family name is (2) A .They are different in many ways.Fr (3) B ,Lisa likes eating fruit and vegetables.Le likes eating meat and sweet(甜的) fd,s Le is(4) C .He wants t be thin.He plans t eat mre fruit and vegetables.They are in the same class.They ften g t (5) A tgether frm Mnday t Friday.They have seven classes a day.At schl,Lisa likes English best.She (6) B it's easy t learn English.Le's favrite subject is math,because he thinks math is(7) B .After schl,they bth like t play ping﹣png (8) A their classmates.
On weekends,they are very busy.Their parents have a children clthes stre.Lisa and Le ften help(9) C .The clthes in the stre lk cl and they are(10) C very gd prices.
They have a happy family.
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人;日常生活;学校生活.
【答案】CABCA BBACC
【分析】本文主要介绍了双胞胎丽莎和里奥和他们的幸福的家庭。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他们14岁。A.mnths月;B.days天;C.years年。数词+year(s) ld表示"几岁"。故选C。
(2)考查名词。句意:他们姓史密斯。A.Smith史密斯;B.Lisa丽莎;C.Le里奥。根据Lisa and Le are twins(双胞胎).(丽莎和里奥是双胞胎。)可知,丽莎和里奥是名字,只有Smith是姓氏。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:关于食物,丽莎喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。A.subject科目;B.fd食物;C.family家庭。根据Lisa likes eating fruit and vegetables.(丽莎喜欢吃水果和蔬菜)可知,是在介绍他们对于食物的喜好。故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:里奥喜欢吃肉和甜食,所以里奥很胖。A.small小的;B.thin瘦的;C.fat胖的。根据后句He wants t be thin.(他想变瘦。)可知,里奥很胖。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:他们经常从周一到周五一起上学。A.schl学校;B.stre商店;C.party聚会。根据They are in the same class.(他们在同一个班。)可知,是指一起去上学。g t schl去上学。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:她认为学英语很容易。A.thanks感谢;B.thinks认为;C.lks看起来。根据前句At schl,Lisa likes English best.(在学校,丽莎最喜欢英语。)可知,喜欢英语,是因为她认为学英语很容易。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:里奥最喜欢的科目是数学,因为他认为数学很有用。A.difficult困难的;B.useful有用的;C.bring无聊的。根据Le's favrite subject is math(里奥最喜欢的科目是数学)可知,喜欢数学,是因为他认为数学很有用。故选B。
(8)考查介词。句意:放学后,他们都喜欢和同学打乒乓球。A.with和;B.t到;的。play ping﹣png with sb.和某人一起打乒乓球。故选A。
(9)考查代词。句意:丽莎和里奥经常帮助他们。A.yu你,你们;B.us我们;C.them他们。根据前句Their parents have a children clthes stre.(他们的父母有一家儿童服装店。)可知,是指两人经常会帮助父母。用宾格them指代"父母",作句子的宾语。故选C。
(10)考查介词。句意:店里的衣服看起来很酷,而且价格很优惠。A.fr为了;的;C.at在。at gd prices价格优惠。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
18.(2024秋•寻甸县月考) Riding a mtrbike n the street,yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud.Turning t the right,yu see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking int a stre,yu see that Huawei smartphnes are(1) C .But yu're nt in China﹣﹣yu're in Manchester in Britain.In fact,yu might see (2) A things in many ther cities.Chinese prducts have been (3) D wrldwide.Chinese fd has been enjyed in western cuntries fr a lng time.T (4) A lcal peple's tastes,Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the (5) C .Unlike Chinese,Australian peple dn't like t eat meat with the bne (6) D ,s Chinese restaurants there prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes,(7) B fr fish.
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre(8) D .In many cities in Eurpe,stres sell TCL televisins,Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.And mre than half f US﹣wned drnes(无人机)are Chinese mdels.They're nt simply made in China,but designed and develped in the(9) A ,t.
In the past,mst western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and nt dependable.But nw,things have changed greatly. "Made in China" becmes cl.Mre and mre peple (10) B Chinese brands.
【考点】说明文;经济.
【答案】CADAC DBDAB
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国产品和文化在全球的广泛传播和接受。文章开头描述了在英国曼彻斯特街头可能遇到的中文对话、四川餐馆以及华为手机,指出这些现象不仅限于中国本土。接着提到,为了迎合当地人口味,中餐馆对菜品进行了调整,比如在澳大利亚提供无骨肉类。此外,一些中国品牌如TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑在欧洲市场越来越受欢迎,甚至超过半数的美国无人机是中国制造。最后指出,过去西方人认为中国产品质量低劣且不可靠的观点已经改变,"中国制造"变得时尚起来,越来越多的人开始认可中国品牌。
【解答】(1)考查短语。句意:走进一家商店后,你会发现华为智能手机正在被出售。fr fun取乐;at wrk工作时;n sale出售;in use使用中。根据After walking int a stre,yu see that Huawei smartphnes are …(走进一家商店后,你会发现华为智能手机正在……)可知,商店里出售华为手机,符合语境。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:事实上,你可能会在许多其他城市看到类似的事情。similar相似的;different不同的;cmmn普通的;unusual不寻常的。根据Chinese prducts have been accepted wrldwide.(中国产品已被全世界所接受。)可知,你可能会在其他许多城市看到类似的事情。故选A。
(3)考查动词。句意:为中国产品已被全世界所接受。stred储存;cllected控制;received收到;accepted接受。根据Chinese fd has been enjyed in western cuntries fr a lng time.(中国菜在西方国家已经流行很长时间了。)可知,中国产品已被全世界所接受,符合语境。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:为了迎满足当地人的口味,中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改动。meet满足;cpy抄写;spread扩散;answer回答。根据Chinese restaurants have made sme change(中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改动)可知,为了满足当地人的口味,符合语境。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:为了迎满足当地人的口味,中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改动。kitchens厨房;drinks饮料;dishes菜;services服务。根据T meet lcal peple's tastes,Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the…(为了迎满足当地人的口味,中国餐馆对……做了一些改动。)可知,为了迎满足当地人的口味,中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改动,符合语境。故选C。
(6)考查副词。句意:不像中国人,澳大利亚人不喜欢吃里面带骨的肉。up向上;ut外面;n在上面;in在里面。根据"Australian peple dn't like t eat meat with the bne "(澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨的肉)可知,不喜欢吃里面带骨的肉,故选D。
(7)考查副词。句意:不像中国人,澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨的肉,所以那里的中餐馆会提供大块的无骨肉,甚至是鱼也不例外。just仅仅;even甚至;yet仍,还;still仍然。根据Unlike Chinese,Australian peple dn't like t eat meat with the bne in,s Chinese restaurants there prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes…fr fish.(不像中国人,澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨的肉,所以那里的中餐馆会提供大块的无骨肉……鱼。)可知,甚至是鱼,中餐馆都会去骨。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎。traditinal传统的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;ppular流行的。根据Chinese prducts have been accepted wrldwide.(中国产品已被全世界所接受。)可知,一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎,符合语境。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:它们不仅仅是在中国制造,而且是在中国设计和开发的。cuntry国家;city城市;garden花园;twn城镇。根据They're nt simply made in China,but designed and develped in the…(它们不仅仅是在中国制造,而且是在……设计和开发的。)可知,它们还是在这个国家被设计和开发的,符合语境。故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:越来越多的人信任中国品牌。sell卖;trust信任;imprve提高;questin质问。根据In the past,mst western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and nt dependable.But nw,things have changed greatly.(过去,大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜,不可靠。但是现在,情况发生了很大的变化。)可知,越来越多的人信任中国品牌,符合语境。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
19.(2024秋•岷县期中) A man went t a flwer shp t rder sme flwers.The flwers were t be sent t his mther.She wuld have her 60th(1) B next week.And she lived three hundred miles away.As the man gt ut f the shp and went t his car,he(2) C a yung girl sitting alne n the street.She was crying(3) A .
He went t the girl and asked her,"Are yu(4) D ?"The girl replied, "I want t buy a(5) C fr my mther.But I(6) D have 5 yuan and a single rse csts 10 yuan."
The man(7) B that girl and said,"Cme with me.I will buy a rse fr yu. " He tk the girl int the flwer shp(8) C and bught a rse.
As the girl was leaving the shp with the rse,the man ffered the girl a ride in his(9) B .She accepted and said,"Yes,please.Take me t my mther."
The girl directed him tward a cemetery (墓地) and placed the rse n the grave (坟墓).
At that mment,the man realized(10) A imprtant and went back t the flwer shp t cancel (取消) the rder he had placed befre.He bught many flwers and drve three hundred miles t his mther's huse.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】BCADC DBCBA
【分析】一个男人去花店订购了一些花,准备送给住在三百英里外的母亲庆祝她的六十岁生日。在离开花店时,他遇到了一个独自哭泣的小女孩,她只有五元钱,但一朵玫瑰需要十元。男人带女孩回到花店买了一朵玫瑰,并送她到墓地将玫瑰放在母亲的墓碑上。男人意识到了母亲的重要性,取消了之前的订单,买了更多的花,开车三百英里去看望自己的母亲。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:她下周将迎来60岁生日。A.life生活;B.birthday生日;C.way道路;D.decisin决定。根据60th(第六十)可知,她下周将迎来60岁生日。故选:B。
(2)考查动词。句意:。当那人走出商店走向他的车时,他注意到一个年轻女孩独自坐在街上。A.kept保持;B.caught逮住;C.nticed注意到;D.left离开。根据 yung girl sitting alne n the street(一个年轻女孩独自坐在街上)可知,当那人走出商店走向他的车时,他注意到一个年轻女孩独自坐在街上。故选:C。
(3)考查副词。句意:她很难过地哭着。A.sadly难过地;B.easily容易地;C.tightly紧紧地;D.fairly公平地。根据crying(哭)可知,她很难过地哭着。故选:A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:他走到女孩跟前问她:"你还好吗?"A.strict严格的;B.full满的;C.angry生气的;D.OK好的。根据上文She was crying(她正在哭)可知,他走到女孩跟前问她:"你还好吗?"故选:D。
(5)考查名词。句意:我想给我妈妈买一束玫瑰花。A.hat帽子;B.cake蛋糕;C.rse玫瑰花;D.card卡片。根据下文a single rse csts 10 yuan(一朵玫瑰要10元)可知,我想给我妈妈买一束玫瑰花。故选:C。
(6)考查副词。句意:但是我仅有5元,一朵玫瑰要10元。A.already已经;B.ever曾经;C.even甚至;D.nly仅仅。根据a single rse csts 10 yuan(一朵玫瑰要10元)可知,但是我仅有5元,一朵玫瑰要10元。故选:D。
(7)考查动词短语。句意:男人微笑着对女孩说:"跟我来。我给你买一朵玫瑰。"A.put up张贴;B.smiled at朝...微笑;C.ran after追赶;D.pinted at指着。根据下文Cme with me.I will buy a rse fr yu.(跟我来。我给你买一朵玫瑰。)可知,男人微笑着对女孩说:"跟我来。我给你买一朵玫瑰。"故选:B。
(8)考查固定短语。句意:他立即带着女孩走进花店,买了一朵玫瑰花。A.at times有时;B.at least至少;C.at nce立即;D.at last最后。根据上文Cme with me.I will buy a rse fr yu.(跟我来。我给你买一朵玫瑰。)可知,他立即带着女孩走进花店,买了一朵玫瑰花。故选:C。
(9)考查名词。句意:当女孩带着玫瑰离开商店时,男人让女孩坐他的车。A.bus公共汽车;B.car汽车;C.train火车;D.bike自行车。根据上文As the man gt ut f the shp and went t his car(当那人走出商店走向他的车时)可知,当女孩带着玫瑰离开商店时,男人让女孩坐他的车。故选:B。
(10)考查代词。句意:那一刻,男人意识到某个重要的事情,于是回到花店取消了之前的订单。A.smething某事;B.anything任何事情;C.nthing没有什么;D.everything一切。根据下文He bught many flwers and drve three hundred miles t his mther's huse.(他买了很多花,驱车三百英里到他母亲家。)可知,那一刻,男人意识到某个重要的事情,于是回到花店取消了之前的订单。故选:A。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
20.(2024秋•红桥区期中) Wuld yu like t start yur day with a cup f tea?If the answer is yes,yu may have the same(1) C as many peple.
Yu may nt(2) B hw ppular tea is.Amng all kinds f drinks,tea is ne f the tp tw chices.Peple like it because it is gd fr their(3) A .
Tea is mstly prduced in Asian cuntries like China and India.Chinese peple(4) D t drink tea as early as 5,000 years ag.At that time,peple made tea in a(5) C way.They just put fresh tea leaves int ht water.
Tea wasn't intrduced int Eurpe(6) A the early 17th century.And nw it has becme ppular in Eurpe and America.Peple there like t(7) C tea with sugar r milk in it.As the ppulatin f tea drinkers gets larger,tea business is getting(8) C than befre.
The first Internatinal Tea Day was n May 21st,2020.(9) B ,peple have celebrated it every year.The day makes peple(10) D the imprtance f tea wrkers and their wrk.
【考点】说明文;饮食;历史.
【答案】CBADC ACCBD
【分析】本文主要介绍了茶的普及程度和历史背景。首先,茶是全球最受欢迎的饮品之一,尤其在亚洲国家如中国和印度生产最多。早在5000年前,中国人就开始饮茶,当时人们只是将新鲜的茶叶放入热水中。直到17世纪初期,茶才被引入欧洲,并逐渐在欧美流行起来。如今,茶业生意越来越繁荣。2020年5月21日,首个国际茶日诞生,每年庆祝这一节日,以强调茶农及其工作的重要性。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:如果答案是肯定的,你可能和许多人有同样的习惯。A.意见;B.;C.习惯;D.顺序;根据Wuld yu like t start yur day with a cup f tea?(你想以一杯茶开始你的一天吗?)可知空处应填:习惯,故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:你可能不知道茶有多受欢迎。A.清除;B.知道;C.发现;D.成长;根据hw ppular tea is.(茶有多受欢迎。)可知空处应填:知道,故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:人们喜欢喝茶,因为它对他们的健康有益。A.健康;B.和平;C.商业;D.胜利;根据常识可知喝茶对健康有益,故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:中国人早在5000年前就开始喝茶了。A.已开始,现在完成时;B.将开始,一般将来时;C.开始,动词原形;D.开始,动词过去式,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故选D。
(5)考查形容词。句意:那时,人们用简单的方法泡茶。A.弱的;B.富的;C.简单的;D.错的;根据They just put fresh tea leaves int ht water.(他们只是将新鲜茶叶放入热水中。)可知空处应填:简单的,故选C。
(6)考查连词。句意:茶直到17世纪初才传入欧洲。A.直到;B.在之前;C.自…以来;D.当……时;(直到……才),故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:那里的人们喜欢喝加糖或牛奶的茶。A.推;B.洗;C.喝;D.挖;drink tea(喝茶),故选C。
(8)考查形容词比较级。句意:随着喝茶的人越来越多,茶叶生意变得比以前更加重要。A.错误表达;B.最重要的;C.更重要的;D.重要的;根据than可知空处应用形容词比较级,故选C。
(9)考查短语。句意:从那时起,人们每年都庆祝它。A.从现在开始;B.从那时起;C.从前;D.那时;根据The first Internatinal Tea Day was n May 21st,2020.(第一个国际茶日是在2020年5月21日。)可知空处应填:从那时起;故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:这一天让人们意识到茶工和他们工作的重要性。A.遗憾;B.猜测;C.希望;D.意识到;根据 Since then,peple have celebrated it every year.(从那时起,人们每年都庆祝它。)可知空处应填:意识到,故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.(2024秋•黑山县月考) Everyne changes in his r her life.(1) C these changes take place because f an experience.Fr me,middle schl was such an experience.Middle schl has taught me abut myself,and that is the mst(2) A lessn I have ever learned.
I used t be quiet and (3) A ,nt wanting t shw my inner self.I wuld never talk abut(4) B was in my mind.I was afraid that smene wuld criticize (批评) me r tell me I was wrng.I cared t much abut what thers(5) D me.
Nw I am n lnger afraid t tell thers my wrries and let them knw hw I feel.I have changed a lt with the(6) D f my teachers and friends.They taught me that it is nt difficult t(7) C if I culd learned frm my mistakes.By finding the curage (勇气) t believe in myself,I have becme much(8) C in mind.The thught f a challenge used t make me feel (9) C .But nw I want t wrk even harder t (10) C the difficulties that stand in.Experiences became my best teachers.
【考点】记叙文;个人情况.
【答案】CAABD DCCCC
【分析】本文讲述我的中学对我人生的影响。曾经我是安静害羞的,不想展示我内心。在我的老师和同学的帮助下,我变得更加自信和和强大。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:大多数情况下,这些变化都是由于某种经历而发生的。Hpefully有希望地;Suddenly突然;Mstly主要地;Luckily幸运地。结合"these changes"(这些变化)可知,这里是指大多数情况。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:中学让我认识了自己,这是我所学到的最重要的一课。imprtant重要的;interesting有趣的;expensive昂贵的;difficult困难的。结合"Middle schl has taught me abut myself"(中学让我认识了自已)可知,这里是最重要的一课。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我以前很安静,很害羞,不想展示我内心的自我。shy害羞的;tall高的;utging外向的;clever聪明的。结合"quiet and..."(安静和)可知,这里是指安静又害羞。故选A。
(4)考查代词。句意:我永远不会说出我的想法是什么。where在哪里;what什么;hw如何;when什么时候。结合题干可知,该空后是一个宾语从句,从句缺主语,指物,所以要填"what"。故选B。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:我太在意别人对我的看法了。heard f听说;dreamed f梦想;spke f说起;thught f认为,想到。结合语境可知,这里是指别人是如何看待我的。故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:在老师和朋友的帮助下,我改变了很多。exercise练习;wrk工作;laugh笑;help帮助。结合"with the help f在帮助下,固定短语,这里是指在老师和朋友的帮助下。故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:他们告诉我,如果我能从错误中吸取教训,成功并不难。fail失败;waste浪费;succeed成功;spend花费。结合"if I culd learned frm my mistakes."(如果我能从错误中吸取教训)可知,这里是指如果我能从错误中吸取教训,成功并不难。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:通过找到相信自己的勇气,我的思想变得更加强大。fatter更胖的;weaker更弱的;strnger更强的;smaller更小的。结合"By finding the curage (勇气) t believe in myself,I have becme mind. "(通过找到相信自己的勇气,我的思想变得更加。)可知,找到相信自己的勇气后,我的思想更加强大了。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:一想到挑战,我过去常常会感到害怕。excited兴奋的;bred无聊的;afraid害怕的;happy开心的。结合"But nw I want t wrk even harder difficulties that stand in."(但现在,我想更加努力地工作,以应对面临的困难。)可知,这里是指我过去会对挑战感到害怕,但现在不会了。故选C。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:但现在,我想更加努力地工作,以应对面临的困难。lk up查阅;agree with同意;deal with应对,处理;give up放弃。结合"But nw I want t wrk even harder difficulties that stand in."(但现在,我想更加努力地工作,以面临的困难。)可知,这里是指应对到来的困难。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
22.(2024秋•蜀山区校级期中) Once in a physics class,the teacher asked students,"Why d we have brakes(刹车) in ur car?" Sme students gt up and replied,"T stp the car.","T cntrl the speed(速度) f the car."and "T avid accidents."
All the students began t give similar answers.Then the teacher decided t (1) B the questin himself. "All f yur answers are crrect,(2) C I lk at it this way﹣the brakes in ur car help us t make it run faster."
Listening t this,there was a deep silence in the class.N ne (3) D this way.The teacher smiled,"If ur car has n brakes,then we will nt be (4) A enugh t drive.It is the brakes in ur cars that make it safe t drive (5) B and reach the place we want t g t."
The teacher cntinued,"Actually,there are many(6) C in ur life,which stp us r slw ur speed.We usually think difficult prblems in life as brakes that slw us dwn when we want t make (7) B .But what if we see them like smething that helps us t take risks while (8) A urselves frm danger?We need t understand that brakes in ur life dn't (9) D t push us back.S be (10) C fr brakes in life because they help us mve frward faster than befre."
Everyne in class smiled.
【考点】记叙文;学校生活.
【答案】BCDAB CBADC
【分析】这篇短文通过一个物理课上的故事,讲述了老师如何用"汽车刹车"的比喻来启发学生对生活中困难和挑战的新看法。老师指出,虽然学生们普遍认为刹车是用来停车、控制速度或避免事故的,但他从另一个角度解释说,正是有了刹车,我们才能更安全地驾驶,从而更快到达目的地。他进一步引申到生活中,认为许多看似阻碍我们的问题实际上可能是帮助我们在冒险时保护自己的机制。最后,老师鼓励学生们以积极的态度看待生活中的"刹车",因为它们实际上是帮助我们更快前进的力量。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:然后老师决定自己回答这个问题。A.ask问;B.answer回答;C.chse选择;D.discuss讨论。根据I lk at it this way﹣the brakes in ur car help us t make it run faster.(我是这样看的,我们车上的刹车帮助我们跑得更快。)可知,然后老师决定自己回答这个问题。故选:B。
(2)考查。句意:你所有的答案都是正确的,但我是这样看的,我们车上的刹车帮助我们跑得更快。A.s因此;B.because因为;C.but但是;D.unless除非。通过分析句子结构,前后句子存在转折关系,所以要用but来填空。可知,你所有的答案都是正确的,但我是这样看的,我们车上的刹车帮助我们跑得更快。故选:C。
(3)考查动词。句意:没有人朝这个方面想。A.remained提醒;B.grew生长;C.acted表演;D.thught想。根据Listening t this,there was a deep silence in the class.(听了这话,全班陷入了深深的沉默。)可知,没有人朝这个方面想。故选:D。
(4)考查形容词。句意:如果我们的车没有刹车,那么我们就不敢开车了。A.brave勇敢的;B.friendly友好的;C.lazy懒惰的;D.nervus紧张的。根据If ur car has n brakes(如果我们的车没有刹车,)可知,如果我们的车没有刹车,那么我们就不敢开车了。故选:A。
(5)考查副词。句意:正是我们汽车的刹车使我们能够安全地快地开车到达我们想去的地方。A.safely安全地;B.fast快地;C.hardly几乎不;D.unhappily不高兴地。根据It is the brakes in ur cars that make it safe t drive(正是我们汽车的刹车使我们能够安全地开车到达我们想去的地方)可知,正是我们汽车的刹车使我们能够安全地快地开车到达我们想去的地方。故选:B。
(6)考查名词。句意:事实上,我们的生活中有很多刹车,会阻止我们或减缓我们进步的速度。A.answers答案;B.places地方;C.brakes刹车;D.cars汽车。根据which stp us r slw ur speed(会阻止我们或减缓我们的速度)可知,事实上,我们的生活中有很多刹车,会阻止我们或减缓我们进步的速度。故选:C。
(7)考查名词。句意:事实上,我们的生活中有很多刹车,会阻止我们或减缓我们进步的速度。A.mney钱;B.prgress进步;C.sense感官;D.life生活。根据which stp us r slw ur speed(会阻止我们或减缓我们的速度)可知,事实上,我们的生活中有很多刹车,会阻止我们或减缓我们进步的速度。make prgress固定短语,取得进步。故选:B。
(8)考查动名词。句意:但是,如果我们把它们看作是帮助我们在远离危险的同时承担风险的东西呢A.prtecting保护;B.trusting信任;C.refusing拒绝;D.mving移动。固定短语,保护...免遭...。可知,但是,如果我们把它们看作是帮助我们在远离危险的同时承担风险的东西呢?故选:A。
(9)考查动词。句意:我们需要明白,生活中的刹车并不是意味着让我们退缩。A.carry携带;B.send发送;C.sell卖;D.mean意味着。根据下文 they help us mve frward faster than befre(它们能帮助我们比以前更快地前进)可知,我们需要明白,生活中的刹车并不是意味着让我们退缩。故选:D。
(10)考查形容词。句意:所以,在生活中感激踩刹车吧,因为它们能帮助我们比以前更快地前进。A.sad难过的;B.patient耐心的;C.thankful感激的;D.srry遗憾的。根据they help us mve frward faster than befre(它们能帮助我们比以前更快地前进)可知,所以,在生活中感激踩刹车吧,因为它们能帮助我们比以前更快地前进。故选:C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
23.(2024秋•黑山县月考) Sun Li was nt happy at schl last mnth.It was nt because (1) B hated schl.It was because f her (2) C .
Sun studies in Anhui.Her schl has a (3) A rule abut hair:n changing yur hair clr,n curly hair;bys shuld have a crew cut (平头), (4) C girl's hair can't hang past their ears.
Sun and the ther girls in her class hate the (5) B .They call it "mushrm head (蘑菇头)".
Sun's stry is nt the (6) C ne.In many ther schls,there is als a hairstyle rule.Last week in a schl in Beijing,sme students were (7) D t cut their lng hair.
Mr.Xu is the headmaster f the schl.In his schl,girls can't have hair past their shulders.He says the hair rule is there fr a gd (8) D . "Everybdy needs t have a lk that matches his r her jb," says Mr.Xu. "Thse hairstyles are fr adults.Students are (9) A frm adults."
The strict hair rule is nt nly made fr students.Teachers als have t (10) B it. "While students can't change their hair clr,neither can their teachers," says Mr.Xu.
【考点】记叙文;守则与制度.
【答案】BCACB CDDAB
【分析】本文介绍了孙丽上周不高兴的原因。不是因为学习,而是因为学校的规定,关于留头发的规定,男生不准留长发,不准染发,不准留卷发;女生不准头发过耳。这些规定不但学生要遵守,而且老师也要遵守。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:这并不是因为她讨厌学校。A.I"我";B.she"她";C.he"他";D.they"他们"。由第二题空前的her可知Sun Li是女生。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:那是因为她的头发。A.study"学习";B.talent"才艺";C.hair"头发";D.clthes"衣服"。由第二段的叙述可知,本段介绍了有关头发的规定。故选C。
(3)考查形容词。句意:她的学校对头发有严格的规定。A.strict"严格的;B.lucky"幸运的";C.persnal"个人的";D.natural"自然的"。第二段介绍了男生不准染发、不准留长发、不准留卷发可知,这些规定很严格。故选A。
(4)考查连词。句意:女孩的头发不能超过耳朵。A.r"或者";B.s"因此";C.and"和";D.if"如果"。本空前是对男生头发的规定,本句是对女生头发的规定。and表示并列。因此C正确。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:孙和班上的其他女生都讨厌这种发型。A.rule"规定";B.hairstyle"发型";C.schl "学校";D.teacher"老师"。由下文的句子They call it "mushrm head (蘑菇头)".(他们叫它"蘑菇头"。)这是一种发型。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:孙丽的这种情况并不是唯一的。A.same"相同的";B.ld"旧的";C.nly"唯一的";D.clear"清楚的"。由下文的句子"In many ther schls,there is als a hairstyle rule." (在许多其他学校,也有对发型的规定。)可知,孙丽遇到的情况并不是唯一的。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:上周,在北京的一所学校,一些学生被要求剪掉长发。A.allwed"允许";B.helped"帮助";C.stpped"停止";D.asked"要求"。be asked t d sth. "被要求去做某事"。故选D。
(8)考查名词。句意:他说对头发的规定是有充分理由的。A.histry"历史";B.future"未来";C.prmise"许诺";D.reasn"理由"。由句子"Everybdy needs t have a lk that matches his r her jb," says Mr.Xu. "Thse hairstyles are fr adults.Students are adults." ("每个人都需要有一个与他或她的工作相配的发型,"徐先生说。"那些发型只适合成年人。")可知,这句话是对头发规定的理由。故选D。
(9)考查形容词。句意:学生与成人不同。A.different"不同的";B.safe"安全的";C.fair"公平的";D.peaceful"和平的"。固定短语are different frm"不同于"的意思。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:老师们也必须遵守它。A.intrduce"介绍";B.fllw"跟随";C.cmplete"完成";D.cpy"复制"。由句子"While students can't change their hair clr,neither can their teachers," (既然学生不能染头发,他们的老师也不能。)也就是说老师也必须遵守此规定。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
24.(2024秋•黑山县月考)Dear Steve,
Hw is it ging?Thank yu fr sending me a (1) D .I really like the stamp n the pstcard.It's (2) B .I like it.Oh,I frgt t say srry t yu.Just nw I didn't answer yur phne call.Ha ha,when yu called me,I was taking a shwer in the (3) C .
Nw I will tell yu Cindy's (4) A .Cindy lives at 16 Park Street.It's very (5) B t take the subway t Cindy's huse.Her huse is acrss frm the subway statin.Of curse,yu can drive a car there.Near Cindy's huse,there's an undergrund (6) D .But I (7) C yu t get there by subway.Taking a car can cst lts f mney.Taking the subway is inexpensive.On the left f her huse,there's a small (8) B .Frm Mnday t Friday,it's (9) B .But n the weekend,yu can see many peple buy bks there.On the right f her huse is a fruit stre.In it there are all kinds f fruits such as bananas,apples,ranges and (10) A .Befre yu visit Cindy,yu shuld give her a call.Oh,I have t g!Mm needs my help.
Yurs,
Jeff
【考点】应用文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】DBCAB DCBBA
【分析】本文是杰夫给史蒂夫写信,告诉他,辛迪的住址,以及附近的交通和商店的情况。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:谢谢你给我寄的明信片。A.staff 员工;B.speaker说话者;C.mail邮件;D.pstcard信用卡。根据 I really like the stamp n the pstcard.(我真的很喜欢明信片上的邮票。)可知,谢谢你给我寄的明信片。故选D。
(2)考查形容词。句意:它非常迷人的。A.implite没有礼貌的;B.fascinating迷人的;C.warm 温暖的;D.lifelng终身的。根据 I like it.(我喜欢它。)可知,因为迷人所以我很喜欢它。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:当你正在打电话时,我正在浴室里洗澡。A.classrm班级;B.wrkrm工作室;C.bathrm 浴室;D.garden 公园。根据I was taking a shwer(我正在洗澡)可知,在浴室洗澡。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:现在我告诉你辛迪的地址。A.address地址;B.mall大厅;C.request要求;D.directin 方向。根据Cindy lives at 16 Park Street.(辛迪住在公园街16号。)可知,告诉你,辛迪的地址。故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:坐地铁去辛迪家很方便。A.plite有礼貌的;B.cnvenient方便的;C.central 中心的;D.eastern东部的。根据 Her huse is acrss frm the subway statin.(她的房子在地铁站对面。)可知,坐地铁去她家很方便。故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:在辛迪的房子附近,有一个地下停车场。A.plice ffice警局;B.amusement park游乐园;C.pst ffice邮局;D.parking lt停车场。根据 Of curse,yu can drive a car there.(当然,你可以在那里开车。)可知,有地下停车场。故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:但是我建议你乘地铁去。A.pardn重复;B.rush冲;C.advise建议;D.pass通过。根据Taking a car can cst lts f mney.Taking the subway is inexpensive.(开车会花很多钱。坐地铁不贵。)可知,建议你坐地铁去。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:在她房子的左边,有一家小书店。A.supermarket超市;B.bkstre书店;C.park 公园;D.washrm洗手间。根据But n the weekend,yu can see many peple buy bks there.(但是在周末,你可以看到很多人在那里买书。)可知,在书店里买书。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:周一到周五这里并不拥挤。A.crwded拥挤的;B.uncrwded宽敞的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.inexpensive 便宜的。But n the weekend,yu can see many peple buy bks there.(但是在周末,你可以看到很多人在那里买书。)可知,平时没有那么多人。故选B。
(10)考查名词。句意:里面有各种各样的水果,如香蕉、苹果、橘子和葡萄。A.grapes 葡萄;B.stamps邮票;C.spiders蜘蛛;D.curses课程。根据 On the right f her huse is a fruit stre.(她房子的右边是一家水果店。)可知,水果店里有葡萄。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
25.(2024•绵阳) "Cme back,Cc!"shuted Tm as he ran after the brwn dg."Yu're nt (1) A yet!"
The dg raced acrss the field behind Tm's huse,heading fr sme trees.Cc (2) C his weekly bath and tried t catch every chance t run away.
"If he gets int the wds,he'll need anther (3) B ,"said Tm."Hw I wish Mlly were here t (4) C ."Just then,a girl rushed up.As the tw friends headed frward,they heard Cc barking(吠叫).
"Cc desn't usually bark (5) A there's truble,"said Tm in a wrried vice.Mlly and Tm (6) C .They sn fund Cc barking ludly at a small bird n the grund.It mved ne wing rapidly,trying t fly away.Mlly (7) D put the bird in her hands and tried t calm it dwn."I think its wing is brken.Let's take it t yur huse,"said Mlly.
Back at the huse,they set the wing t keep it still.Frm that day n,the tw tk turns (8) B the bird.They became quite fnd f the little bird as each day it grew (9) A .
A few weeks later,the bird lked perfectly fine.They bth (10) D that it was time t let it g.And they tk it t the trees where they had first fund it.The bird hpped nt a branch.Cc barked nce,and the bird flew ff int the green trees.
"Well,Cc,it's bath time again,"said Tm."But we'll make sure yu dn't get ut until yu're dry."
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】ACBCA CDBAD
【分析】汤姆追赶逃跑的狗Cc,希望给它洗澡。途中遇到朋友莫莉,发现Cc在对一只受伤的小鸟吠叫。他们救助了小鸟,并轮流照顾它,直到小鸟康复。几周后,他们将小鸟放回自然,然后Tm决定给Cc洗澡。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:你还没有干。A干的,B老的,C渴的,D健康的,根据Cc hated his weekly bath and tried t catch every chance t run away.(Cc讨厌每周洗澡,试图抓住每一个逃跑的机会。)可知你还没有干,故选A。
(2)考查动词。句意:Cc讨厌每周洗澡,试图抓住每一个逃跑的机会。A怀疑,B跟随,C讨厌,D改变,根据tried t catch every chance t run away(试图抓住每一个逃跑的机会)可知Cc讨厌每周洗澡,故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:如果他进了树林,他需要再洗一次澡。A主人,B洗澡,C朋友,D狗,根据Cc hated his weekly bath and tried t catch every chance t run away.(Cc讨厌每周洗澡,试图抓住每一个逃跑的机会。)可知如果他进了树林,他需要再洗一次澡,故选B。
(4)考查动词。句意:我多么希望莫莉能来帮忙。A谈论,B教,C帮助,D待,根据Cc hated his weekly bath and tried t catch every chance t run away.(Cc讨厌每周洗澡,试图抓住每一个逃跑的机会。)可知我多么希望莫莉能来帮忙,故选C。
(5)考查连词。句意:"除非有麻烦,否则Cc通常不会吠叫,"汤姆担心地说。A除非,B因为,C虽然,D当时,根据语境可知除非有麻烦,否则Cc通常不会吠叫,故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:莫莉和汤姆加快了步伐。A进入,B看,C匆忙,D跳,根据"Cc desn't usually bark unless there's truble,"said Tm in a wrried vice("除非有麻烦,否则Cc通常不会吠叫,"汤姆担心地说。)可知莫莉和汤姆加快了步伐,故选C。
(7)考查副词。句意:莫莉小心翼翼地把鸟放在手里,试图让它平静下来。A确切地,B最后,C突然,D小心地,根据tried t calm it dwn.(试图让它平静下来。)可知莫莉小心翼翼地把鸟放在手里,故选D。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:从那天起,两人轮流照顾这只鸟。A等待,B照顾,C谈论,D拿走,根据Back at the huse,they set the wing t keep it still.(回到房子里,他们竖起翅膀让它保持静止。)可知两人轮流照顾这只鸟,故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:他们非常喜欢这只小鸟,因为它一天比一天强壮。A更强壮的,B更高的,C更瘦的,D更聪明的,根据I think its wing is brken.(我想它的翅膀断了。)可知它一天比一天强壮,故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:他们都认为是时候放手了。A问,B忘记,C希望,D同意,根据They became quite fnd f the little bird as each day it grew strnger .(他们非常喜欢这只小鸟,因为它一天比一天强壮。)可知他们都认为是时候放手了,故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意。(1)
A.lk at
B.think f
C.lk after
D.wrry abut
(2)
A.nly
B.even
C.never
D.als
(3)
A.weak
B.tired
C.srry
D.afraid
(4)
A.sincerely
B.certainly
C.heavily
D.carefully
(5)
A.suggestin
B.questin
C.interest
D.chance
(6)
A.tasted
B.became
C.heard
D.sunded
(7)
A.thinking
B.watching
C.talking
D.practicing
(8)
A.surprise
B.help
C.change
D.fllw
(9)
A.risked
B.minded
C.stpped
D.enjyed
(10)
A.serius
B.excited
C.ppular
D.angry
(1)
A.be strict with
B.be angry with
C.be interested in
D.be wrried abut
(2)
A.silent
B.difficult
C.empty
D.necessary
(3)
A.sentences
B.differences
C.suggestins
D.expressins
(4)
A.easier
B.harder
C.shrter
D.lnger
(5)
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
(6)
A.prudly
B.quietly
C.simply
D.angrily
(7)
A.hnest
B.useful
C.caring
D.smart
(8)
A.ring
B.trust
C.thank
D.leave
(9)
A.vice
B.result
C.way
D.language
(10)
A.treat
B.reach
C.pick
D.realise
(1)
A.cry
B.sleep
C.argue
D.smile
(2)
A.in
B.fr
C.with
D.withut
(3)
A.nw
B.future
C.tmrrw
D.yesterday
(4)
A.angry
B.excited
C.relaxed
D.surprised
(5)
A.if
B.hw
C.when
D.that
(6)
A.lk up t
B.catch up with
C.stay away frm
D.fall in lve with
(7)
A.lw
B.lud
C.happy
D.cl
(8)
A.clser
B.sner
C.earlier
D.faster
(9)
A.Actin
B.Failure
C.Practice
D.Cmmunicatin
(10)
A.fear
B.business
C.pride
D.shyness
(1)
A.wife
B.brther
C.parent
D.friend
(2)
A.s
B.because
C.and
D.but
(3)
A.trees
B.daughters
C.suggestins
D.jbs
(4)
A.suddenly
B.finally
C.nearly
D.actually
(5)
A.strm
B.rain
C.clud
D.wind
(6)
A.earlier
B.later
C.sner
D.lnger
(7)
A.calmly
B.warmly
C.slwly
D.fairly
(8)
A.sld
B.prvided
C.handed
D.shwed
(9)
A.shyly
B.angrily
C.quietly
D.kindly
(10)
A.nte
B.key
C.tree
D.wrd
(1)A.slept
B.died
C.wrked
D.arrived
(2)A.entering
B.leaving
C.visiting
D.building
(3)A.easily
B.finally
C.especially
D.nearly
(4)A.nticed
B.saw
C.heard
D.watched
(5)A.happy
B.wrried
C.excited
D.angry
(6)A.At least
B.At last
C.At first
D.At times
(7)A.pleased
B.bred
C.ppular
D.busy
(8)A.schl
B.ffice
C.park
D.hspital
(9)A.persn
B.bk
C.jb
D.hbby
(10)A.hpe
B.jbs
C.games
D.mney
(1)
A.hw
B.what
C.why
D.which
(2)
A.active
B.mbile
C.imprtant
D.silent
(3)
A.usually
B.widely
C.suddenly
D.plitely
(4)
A.attentin
B.ability
C.crwd
D.meal
(5)
A.get ff
B.set ff
C.put ff
D.take ff
(6)
A.patterns
B.brands
C.traditins
D.wishes
(7)
A.dubt
B.say
C.avid
D.speak
(8)
A.snack
B.mall
C.fd
D.ckie
(9)
A.lists
B.trades
C.tastes
D.mentins
(10)
A.prducts
B.strangers
C.pineers
D.relatives
(1)
A.fresh
B.lcal
C.freign
(2)
A.hped
B.imagined
C.realized
(3)
A.frks
B.bwls
C.chpsticks
(4)
A.minds
B.shapes
C.ways
(5)
A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.exactly
(6)
A.result
B.truth
C.prcess
(7)
A.his
B.her
C.its
(8)
A.came ut
B.went back
C.went ut
(9)
A.everyday
B.delicius
C.famus
(10)
A.allwed
B.refused
C.advised
(1)A.sitting
B.climbing
C.putting
D.cutting
(2)A.trees
B.rivers
C.lakes
D.frests
(3)A.interesting
B.silent
C.seldm
D.hard
(4)A.buy
B.thrw
C.fly
D.steal
(5)A.have required
B.have failed
C.have repeated
D.have learned
(6)A.created
B.tied
C.ate
D.lcked
(7)A.higher
B.lwer
C.harder
D.faster
(8)A.price
B.handbag
C.traffic
D.balln
(9)A.speech
B.picnic
C.ability
D.brain
(10)A.interview
B.directin
C.rad
D.situatin
(1)
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(2)
A.t
B.f
C.n
D.in
(3)
A.cpy
B.interview
C.cpies
D.interviews
(4)
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
(5)
A.t avid
B.t enjy
C.avid
D.enjy
(6)
A.If
B.When
C.Since
D.Althugh
(7)
A.a
B.the
C.an
D./
(8)
A.writes
B.has written
C.wrte
D.will write
(9)
A.what learning is
B.that learning is
C.what is learning
D.that is learning
(10)
A.brught
B.bringing
C.t bring
D.bring
(1)A.nurse
B.dentist
C.dctr
D.teacher
(2)A.asking
B.cmmunicating
C.singing
D.preparing
(3)A.until
B.unless
C.since
D.after
(4)A.refuse
B.get
C.reply
D.return
(5)A.upset
B.surprised
C.happy
D.sleepy
(6)A.What
B.Hw
C.Which
D.Wh
(7)A.Just nw
B.Fr example
C.Since then
D.At last
(8)A.by
B.withut
C.fr
D.as
(9)A.suggestin
B.lessn
C.prmise
D.rule
(10)A.always
B.seldm
C.never
D.smetimes
(1)
A.packs
B.presents
C.prducts
D.pstcards
(2)
A.Luckily
B.Unluckily
C.Plitely
D.Wisely
(3)
A.kinds
B.prices
C.clrs
D.imprtance
(4)
A.asked abut
B.heard abut
C.wrried abut
D.talked abut
(5)
A.idea
B.interest
C.interview
D.instructin
(6)
A.felt
B.tasted
C.sunded
D.lked
(7)
A.Hw
B.Hw a
C.What
D.What a
(8)
A.crrect
B.ppular
C.expensive
D.fascinating
(9)
A.Whever
B.Hwever
C.Whatever
D.Whenever
(10)
A.lay ut
B.end up with
C.deal with
D.cnnect with
(1)
A.by
B.frm
C.in
(2)
A.prices
B.tastes
C.feelings
(3)
A.main
B.inside
C.upper
(4)
A.abrad
B.nline
C.in the city
(5)
A.believe
B.think
C.dubt
(6)
A.interest
B.wrries
C.sadness
(7)
A.traditinal
B.mdern
C.lcal
(8)
A.health
B.mney
C.pwer
(9)
A.As a result
B.T ur surprise
C.At that mment
(10)
A.shpping
B.eating
C.wrking
(1)
A.helped
B.respected
C.lved
D.missed
(2)
A.safety
B.wund
C.speed
D.task
(3)
A.urselves
B.himself
C.myself
D.themselves
(4)
A.ticket
B.letter
C.hug
D.packet
(5)
A.hell
B.thanks
C.gdbye
D.srry
(6)
A.happy
B.afraid
C.sleepy
D.nervus
(7)
A.realised
B.remembered
C.mentined
D.fund
(8)
A.clearly
B.slwly
C.ludly
D.kindly
(9)
A.abrad
B.hard
C.alne
D.well
(10)
A.might
B.culd
C.wuld
D.shuld
(1)
A.sng
B.questin
C.stry
D.picture
(2)
A.ld
B.big
C.heavy
D.thick
(3)
A.guess
B.practice
C.read
D.search
(4)
A.Luckily
B.Secretly
C.quietly
D.Finally
(5)
A.weight
B.price
C.height
D.shape
(6)
A.break
B.wund
C.disease
D.pain
(7)
A.lnger
B.higher
C.faster
D.shrter
(8)
A.hears f
B.leads t
C.depends n
D.stands fr
(9)
A.time
B.stress
C.pleasure
D.knwledge
(10)
A.feared
B.excused
C.thanked
D.trubled
(1)
A.funny
B.terrible
C.special
(2)
A.plice
B.villager
C.businessman
(3)
A.lnely
B.amazing
C.dangerus
(4)
A.cst
B.gave
C.lst
(5)
A.animals
B.villages
C.muntains
(6)
A.explaining
B.suggesting
C.shuting
(7)
A.smething
B.anything
C.nthing
(8)
A.Nrmally
B.Finally
C.Certainly
(9)
A.strange
B.hnest
C.friendly
(10)
A.hanging ut
B.calling ut
C.watching ut
(1)
A.lck
B.lay
C.find
D.rder
(2)
A.year
B.week
C.day
D.mnth
(3)
A.simply
B.hardly
C.angrily
D.seriusly
(4)
A.Smebdy
B.Nbdy
C.Anybdy
D.Everybdy
(5)
A.strangers
B.vlunteers
C.pineers
D.passengers
(6)
A.shine
B.reply
C.lse
D.fail
(7)
A.tasks
B.reprts
C.prizes
D.changes
(8)
A.s
B.but
C.because
D.r
(9)
A.talking
B.cntrlling
C.burning
D.repairing
(10)
A.with
B.withut
C.n
D.abut
(1)A.mnths
B.days
C.years
(2)A.Smith
B.Lisa
C.Le
(3)A.subject
B.fd
C.family
(4)A.small
B.thin
C.fat
(5)A.schl
B.stre
C.party
(6)A.thanks
B.thinks
C.lks
(7)A.difficult
B.useful
C.bring
(8)A.with
B.t
C.f
(9)A.yu
B.us
C.them
(10)A.fr
B.f
C.at
(1)
A.fr fun
B.at wrk
C.n sale
D.in use
(2)
A.similar
B.different
C.cmmn
D.unusual
(3)
A.stred
B.cllected
C.received
D.accepted
(4)
A.meet
B.cpy
C.spread
D.answer
(5)
A.kitchens
B.drinks
C.dishes
D.services
(6)
A.up
B.ut
C.n
D.in
(7)
A.just
B.even
C.yet
D.still
(8)
A.traditinal
B.expensive
C.cheap
D.ppular
(9)
A.cuntry
B.city
C.garden
D.twn
(10)
A.sell
B.trust
C.imprve
D.questin
(1)
A.life
B.birthday
C.way
D.decisin
(2)
A.kept
B.caught
C.nticed
D.left
(3)
A.sadly
B.easily
C.tightly
D.fairly
(4)
A.strict
B.full
C.angry
D.OK
(5)
A.hat
B.cake
C.rse
D.card
(6)
A.already
B.ever
C.even
D.nly
(7)
A.put up
B.smiled at
C.ran after
D.pinted at
(8)
A.at times
B.at least
C.at nce
D.at last
(9)
A.bus
B.car
C.train
D.bike
(10)
A.smething
B.anything
C.nthing
D.everything
(1)A.pinin
B.text
C.habit
D.rder
(2)A.clear
B.knw
C.fund
D.grw
(3)A.health
B.peace
C.business
D.victry
(4)A.have started
B.will start
C.start
D.started
(5)A.weak
B.rich
C.simple
D.wrng
(6)A.until
B.befre
C.since
D.when
(7)A.push
B.wash
C.drink
D.dig
(8)A.mst imprtant
B.the mst imprtant
C.mre imprtant
D.imprtant
(9)A.Frm nw n
B.Since then
C.Once upn a time
D.At that time
(10)A.regret
B.guess
C.hpe
D.realise
(1)
A.Hpefully
B.Suddenly
C.Mstly
D.Luckily
(2)
A.imprtant
B.interesting
C.expensive
D.difficult
(3)
A.shy
B.tall
C.utging
D.clever
(4)
A.where
B.what
C.hw
D.when
(5)
A.heard f
B.dreamed f
C.spke f
D.thught f
(6)
A.exercise
B.wrk
C.laugh
D.help
(7)
A.fail
B.waste
C.succeed
D.spend
(8)
A.fatter
B.weaker
C.strnger
D.smaller
(9)
A.excited
B.bred
C.afraid
D.happy
(10)
A.lk up
B.agree with
C.deal with
D.give up
(1)
A.ask
B.answer
C.chse
D.discuss
(2)
A.s
B.because
C.but
D.unless
(3)
A.remained
B.grew
C.acted
D.thught
(4)
A.brave
B.friendly
C.lazy
D.nervus
(5)
A.safely
B.fast
C.hardly
D.unhappily
(6)
A.answers
B.places
C.brakes
D.cars
(7)
A.mney
B.prgress
C.sense
D.life
(8)
A.prtecting
B.trusting
C.refusing
D.mving
(9)
A.carry
B.send
C.sell
D.mean
(10)
A.sad
B.patient
C.thankful
D.srry
(1)
A.I
B.she
C.he
D.they
(2)
A.study
B.talent
C.hair
D.clthes
(3)
A.strict
B.lucky
C.persnal
D.natural
(4)
A.r
B.s
C.and
D.if
(5)
A.rule
B.hairstyle
C.schl
D.teacher
(6)
A.same
B.ld
C.nly
D.clear
(7)
A.allwed
B.helped
C.stpped
D.asked
(8)
A.histry
B.future
C.prmise
D.reasn
(9)
A.different
B.safe
C.fair
D.peaceful
(10)
A.intrduce
B.fllw
C.cmplete
D.cpy
(1)
A.staff
B.speaker
C.mail
D.pstcard
(2)
A.implite
B.fascinating
C.warm
D.lifelng
(3)
A.classrm
B.wrkrm
C.bathrm
D.garden
(4)
A.address
B.mall
C.request
D.directin
(5)
A.plite
B.cnvenient
C.central
D.eastern
(6)
A.plice ffice
B.amusement park
C.pst ffice
D.parking lt
(7)
A.pardn
B.rush
C.advise
D.pass
(8)
A.supermarket
B.bkstre
C.park
D.washrm
(9)
A.crwded
B.uncrwded
C.expensive
D.inexpensive
(10)
A.grapes
B.stamps
C.spiders
D.curses
(1)
A.dry
B.ld
C.thirsty
D.healthy
(2)
A.dubted
B.fllwed
C.hated
D.changed
(3)
A.wner
B.bath
C.friend
D.dg
(4)
A.talk
B.teach
C.help
D.stay
(5)
A.unless
B.because
C.thugh
D.when
(6)
A.entered
B.lked
C.hurried
D.jumped
(7)
A.exactly
B.finally
C.suddenly
D.carefully
(8)
A.waiting fr
B.lking after
C.talking abut
D.taking away
(9)
A.strnger
B.taller
C.thinner
D.wiser
(10)
A.asked
B.frgt
C.wished
D.agreed
(1)
A.lk at
B.think f
C.lk after
D.wrry abut
(2)
A.nly
B.even
C.never
D.als
(3)
A.weak
B.tired
C.srry
D.afraid
(4)
A.sincerely
B.certainly
C.heavily
D.carefully
(5)
A.suggestin
B.questin
C.interest
D.chance
(6)
A.tasted
B.became
C.heard
D.sunded
(7)
A.thinking
B.watching
C.talking
D.practicing
(8)
A.surprise
B.help
C.change
D.fllw
(9)
A.risked
B.minded
C.stpped
D.enjyed
(10)
A.serius
B.excited
C.ppular
D.angry
(1)
A.be strict with
B.be angry with
C.be interested in
D.be wrried abut
(2)
A.silent
B.difficult
C.empty
D.necessary
(3)
A.sentences
B.differences
C.suggestins
D.expressins
(4)
A.easier
B.harder
C.shrter
D.lnger
(5)
A.friends
B.teachers
C.classmates
D.parents
(6)
A.prudly
B.quietly
C.simply
D.angrily
(7)
A.hnest
B.useful
C.caring
D.smart
(8)
A.ring
B.trust
C.thank
D.leave
(9)
A.vice
B.result
C.way
D.language
(10)
A.treat
B.reach
C.pick
D.realise
(1)
A.cry
B.sleep
C.argue
D.smile
(2)
A.in
B.fr
C.with
D.withut
(3)
A.nw
B.future
C.tmrrw
D.yesterday
(4)
A.angry
B.excited
C.relaxed
D.surprised
(5)
A.if
B.hw
C.when
D.that
(6)
A.lk up t
B.catch up with
C.stay away frm
D.fall in lve with
(7)
A.lw
B.lud
C.happy
D.cl
(8)
A.clser
B.sner
C.earlier
D.faster
(9)
A.Actin
B.Failure
C.Practice
D.Cmmunicatin
(10)
A.fear
B.business
C.pride
D.shyness
(1)
A.wife
B.brther
C.parent
D.friend
(2)
A.s
B.because
C.and
D.but
(3)
A.trees
B.daughters
C.suggestins
D.jbs
(4)
A.suddenly
B.finally
C.nearly
D.actually
(5)
A.strm
B.rain
C.clud
D.wind
(6)
A.earlier
B.later
C.sner
D.lnger
(7)
A.calmly
B.warmly
C.slwly
D.fairly
(8)
A.sld
B.prvided
C.handed
D.shwed
(9)
A.shyly
B.angrily
C.quietly
D.kindly
(10)
A.nte
B.key
C.tree
D.wrd
(1)A.slept
B.died
C.wrked
D.arrived
(2)A.entering
B.leaving
C.visiting
D.building
(3)A.easily
B.finally
C.especially
D.nearly
(4)A.nticed
B.saw
C.heard
D.watched
(5)A.happy
B.wrried
C.excited
D.angry
(6)A.At least
B.At last
C.At first
D.At times
(7)A.pleased
B.bred
C.ppular
D.busy
(8)A.schl
B.ffice
C.park
D.hspital
(9)A.persn
B.bk
C.jb
D.hbby
(10)A.hpe
B.jbs
C.games
D.mney
(1)
A.hw
B.what
C.why
D.which
(2)
A.active
B.mbile
C.imprtant
D.silent
(3)
A.usually
B.widely
C.suddenly
D.plitely
(4)
A.attentin
B.ability
C.crwd
D.meal
(5)
A.get ff
B.set ff
C.put ff
D.take ff
(6)
A.patterns
B.brands
C.traditins
D.wishes
(7)
A.dubt
B.say
C.avid
D.speak
(8)
A.snack
B.mall
C.fd
D.ckie
(9)
A.lists
B.trades
C.tastes
D.mentins
(10)
A.prducts
B.strangers
C.pineers
D.relatives
(1)
A.fresh
B.lcal
C.freign
(2)
A.hped
B.imagined
C.realized
(3)
A.frks
B.bwls
C.chpsticks
(4)
A.minds
B.shapes
C.ways
(5)
A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.exactly
(6)
A.result
B.truth
C.prcess
(7)
A.his
B.her
C.its
(8)
A.came ut
B.went back
C.went ut
(9)
A.everyday
B.delicius
C.famus
(10)
A.allwed
B.refused
C.advised
(1)A.sitting
B.climbing
C.putting
D.cutting
(2)A.trees
B.rivers
C.lakes
D.frests
(3)A.interesting
B.silent
C.seldm
D.hard
(4)A.buy
B.thrw
C.fly
D.steal
(5)A.have required
B.have failed
C.have repeated
D.have learned
(6)A.created
B.tied
C.ate
D.lcked
(7)A.higher
B.lwer
C.harder
D.faster
(8)A.price
B.handbag
C.traffic
D.balln
(9)A.speech
B.picnic
C.ability
D.brain
(10)A.interview
B.directin
C.rad
D.situatin
(1)
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(2)
A.t
B.f
C.n
D.in
(3)
A.cpy
B.interview
C.cpies
D.interviews
(4)
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
(5)
A.t avid
B.t enjy
C.avid
D.enjy
(6)
A.If
B.When
C.Since
D.Althugh
(7)
A.a
B.the
C.an
D./
(8)
A.writes
B.has written
C.wrte
D.will write
(9)
A.what learning is
B.that learning is
C.what is learning
D.that is learning
(10)
A.brught
B.bringing
C.t bring
D.bring
(1)A.nurse
B.dentist
C.dctr
D.teacher
(2)A.asking
B.cmmunicating
C.singing
D.preparing
(3)A.until
B.unless
C.since
D.after
(4)A.refuse
B.get
C.reply
D.return
(5)A.upset
B.surprised
C.happy
D.sleepy
(6)A.What
B.Hw
C.Which
D.Wh
(7)A.Just nw
B.Fr example
C.Since then
D.At last
(8)A.by
B.withut
C.fr
D.as
(9)A.suggestin
B.lessn
C.prmise
D.rule
(10)A.always
B.seldm
C.never
D.smetimes
(1)
A.packs
B.presents
C.prducts
D.pstcards
(2)
A.Luckily
B.Unluckily
C.Plitely
D.Wisely
(3)
A.kinds
B.prices
C.clrs
D.imprtance
(4)
A.asked abut
B.heard abut
C.wrried abut
D.talked abut
(5)
A.idea
B.interest
C.interview
D.instructin
(6)
A.felt
B.tasted
C.sunded
D.lked
(7)
A.Hw
B.Hw a
C.What
D.What a
(8)
A.crrect
B.ppular
C.expensive
D.fascinating
(9)
A.Whever
B.Hwever
C.Whatever
D.Whenever
(10)
A.lay ut
B.end up with
C.deal with
D.cnnect with
(1)
A.by
B.frm
C.in
(2)
A.prices
B.tastes
C.feelings
(3)
A.main
B.inside
C.upper
(4)
A.abrad
B.nline
C.in the city
(5)
A.believe
B.think
C.dubt
(6)
A.interest
B.wrries
C.sadness
(7)
A.traditinal
B.mdern
C.lcal
(8)
A.health
B.mney
C.pwer
(9)
A.As a result
B.T ur surprise
C.At that mment
(10)
A.shpping
B.eating
C.wrking
(1)
A.helped
B.respected
C.lved
D.missed
(2)
A.safety
B.wund
C.speed
D.task
(3)
A.urselves
B.himself
C.myself
D.themselves
(4)
A.ticket
B.letter
C.hug
D.packet
(5)
A.hell
B.thanks
C.gdbye
D.srry
(6)
A.happy
B.afraid
C.sleepy
D.nervus
(7)
A.realised
B.remembered
C.mentined
D.fund
(8)
A.clearly
B.slwly
C.ludly
D.kindly
(9)
A.abrad
B.hard
C.alne
D.well
(10)
A.might
B.culd
C.wuld
D.shuld
(1)
A.sng
B.questin
C.stry
D.picture
(2)
A.ld
B.big
C.heavy
D.thick
(3)
A.guess
B.practice
C.read
D.search
(4)
A.Luckily
B.Secretly
C.quietly
D.Finally
(5)
A.weight
B.price
C.height
D.shape
(6)
A.break
B.wund
C.disease
D.pain
(7)
A.lnger
B.higher
C.faster
D.shrter
(8)
A.hears f
B.leads t
C.depends n
D.stands fr
(9)
A.time
B.stress
C.pleasure
D.knwledge
(10)
A.feared
B.excused
C.thanked
D.trubled
(1)
A.funny
B.terrible
C.special
(2)
A.plice
B.villager
C.businessman
(3)
A.lnely
B.amazing
C.dangerus
(4)
A.cst
B.gave
C.lst
(5)
A.animals
B.villages
C.muntains
(6)
A.explaining
B.suggesting
C.shuting
(7)
A.smething
B.anything
C.nthing
(8)
A.Nrmally
B.Finally
C.Certainly
(9)
A.strange
B.hnest
C.friendly
(10)
A.hanging ut
B.calling ut
C.watching ut
(1)
A.lck
B.lay
C.find
D.rder
(2)
A.year
B.week
C.day
D.mnth
(3)
A.simply
B.hardly
C.angrily
D.seriusly
(4)
A.Smebdy
B.Nbdy
C.Anybdy
D.Everybdy
(5)
A.strangers
B.vlunteers
C.pineers
D.passengers
(6)
A.shine
B.reply
C.lse
D.fail
(7)
A.tasks
B.reprts
C.prizes
D.changes
(8)
A.s
B.but
C.because
D.r
(9)
A.talking
B.cntrlling
C.burning
D.repairing
(10)
A.with
B.withut
C.n
D.abut
(1)A.mnths
B.days
C.years
(2)A.Smith
B.Lisa
C.Le
(3)A.subject
B.fd
C.family
(4)A.small
B.thin
C.fat
(5)A.schl
B.stre
C.party
(6)A.thanks
B.thinks
C.lks
(7)A.difficult
B.useful
C.bring
(8)A.with
B.t
C.f
(9)A.yu
B.us
C.them
(10)A.fr
B.f
C.at
(1)
A.fr fun
B.at wrk
C.n sale
D.in use
(2)
A.similar
B.different
C.cmmn
D.unusual
(3)
A.stred
B.cllected
C.received
D.accepted
(4)
A.meet
B.cpy
C.spread
D.answer
(5)
A.kitchens
B.drinks
C.dishes
D.services
(6)
A.up
B.ut
C.n
D.in
(7)
A.just
B.even
C.yet
D.still
(8)
A.traditinal
B.expensive
C.cheap
D.ppular
(9)
A.cuntry
B.city
C.garden
D.twn
(10)
A.sell
B.trust
C.imprve
D.questin
(1)
A.life
B.birthday
C.way
D.decisin
(2)
A.kept
B.caught
C.nticed
D.left
(3)
A.sadly
B.easily
C.tightly
D.fairly
(4)
A.strict
B.full
C.angry
D.OK
(5)
A.hat
B.cake
C.rse
D.card
(6)
A.already
B.ever
C.even
D.nly
(7)
A.put up
B.smiled at
C.ran after
D.pinted at
(8)
A.at times
B.at least
C.at nce
D.at last
(9)
A.bus
B.car
C.train
D.bike
(10)
A.smething
B.anything
C.nthing
D.everything
(1)A.pinin
B.text
C.habit
D.rder
(2)A.clear
B.knw
C.fund
D.grw
(3)A.health
B.peace
C.business
D.victry
(4)A.have started
B.will start
C.start
D.started
(5)A.weak
B.rich
C.simple
D.wrng
(6)A.until
B.befre
C.since
D.when
(7)A.push
B.wash
C.drink
D.dig
(8)A.mst imprtant
B.the mst imprtant
C.mre imprtant
D.imprtant
(9)A.Frm nw n
B.Since then
C.Once upn a time
D.At that time
(10)A.regret
B.guess
C.hpe
D.realise
(1)
A.Hpefully
B.Suddenly
C.Mstly
D.Luckily
(2)
A.imprtant
B.interesting
C.expensive
D.difficult
(3)
A.shy
B.tall
C.utging
D.clever
(4)
A.where
B.what
C.hw
D.when
(5)
A.heard f
B.dreamed f
C.spke f
D.thught f
(6)
A.exercise
B.wrk
C.laugh
D.help
(7)
A.fail
B.waste
C.succeed
D.spend
(8)
A.fatter
B.weaker
C.strnger
D.smaller
(9)
A.excited
B.bred
C.afraid
D.happy
(10)
A.lk up
B.agree with
C.deal with
D.give up
(1)
A.ask
B.answer
C.chse
D.discuss
(2)
A.s
B.because
C.but
D.unless
(3)
A.remained
B.grew
C.acted
D.thught
(4)
A.brave
B.friendly
C.lazy
D.nervus
(5)
A.safely
B.fast
C.hardly
D.unhappily
(6)
A.answers
B.places
C.brakes
D.cars
(7)
A.mney
B.prgress
C.sense
D.life
(8)
A.prtecting
B.trusting
C.refusing
D.mving
(9)
A.carry
B.send
C.sell
D.mean
(10)
A.sad
B.patient
C.thankful
D.srry
(1)
A.I
B.she
C.he
D.they
(2)
A.study
B.talent
C.hair
D.clthes
(3)
A.strict
B.lucky
C.persnal
D.natural
(4)
A.r
B.s
C.and
D.if
(5)
A.rule
B.hairstyle
C.schl
D.teacher
(6)
A.same
B.ld
C.nly
D.clear
(7)
A.allwed
B.helped
C.stpped
D.asked
(8)
A.histry
B.future
C.prmise
D.reasn
(9)
A.different
B.safe
C.fair
D.peaceful
(10)
A.intrduce
B.fllw
C.cmplete
D.cpy
(1)
A.staff
B.speaker
C.mail
D.pstcard
(2)
A.implite
B.fascinating
C.warm
D.lifelng
(3)
A.classrm
B.wrkrm
C.bathrm
D.garden
(4)
A.address
B.mall
C.request
D.directin
(5)
A.plite
B.cnvenient
C.central
D.eastern
(6)
A.plice ffice
B.amusement park
C.pst ffice
D.parking lt
(7)
A.pardn
B.rush
C.advise
D.pass
(8)
A.supermarket
B.bkstre
C.park
D.washrm
(9)
A.crwded
B.uncrwded
C.expensive
D.inexpensive
(10)
A.grapes
B.stamps
C.spiders
D.curses
(1)
A.dry
B.ld
C.thirsty
D.healthy
(2)
A.dubted
B.fllwed
C.hated
D.changed
(3)
A.wner
B.bath
C.friend
D.dg
(4)
A.talk
B.teach
C.help
D.stay
(5)
A.unless
B.because
C.thugh
D.when
(6)
A.entered
B.lked
C.hurried
D.jumped
(7)
A.exactly
B.finally
C.suddenly
D.carefully
(8)
A.waiting fr
B.lking after
C.talking abut
D.taking away
(9)
A.strnger
B.taller
C.thinner
D.wiser
(10)
A.asked
B.frgt
C.wished
D.agreed
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