2026届安徽省淮南四中高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省淮南四中高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—Hw are yu getting alng with yur German, Kate？
—Oh, Mr．Black, I’m s tired f it．Maybe I shuld drp ut _____ it kills me．
A．whenB．afterC．whileD．befre
2．--- I have been wrking fr mre than 30 years! I’m ging t retire next mnth.
--- Really? Yu dn’t lk a day 40!
A．ver B．by
C．with D．fr
3．Yur dnatin greatly appreciated and the mney will be used t help the students frm pr families.
A．has been B．is
C．was D．had been
4．--- Hw ften d yu wrk ut?
--- _________, but usually nce a week.
A．Have n idea. B．It depends.C．As usual.D．Generally speaking.
5．If Je’s wife wn’t g t the party,________.
A．he will eitherB．neither will he
C．he neither willD．either he will
6．_____ every year, many peple d nt hld a high pinin f the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has becme a smewhat necessary part f the festival.
A．As B．Therefre C．While D．Since
7．—Julia said she sent yu a birthday card yesterday. Have yu gt it?
—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbx yet.
A．examinedB．reviewed.
C．testedD．checked
8．The news shcked the public，______ t great cncern abut students' safety at schl.
A．having ledB．led
C．leadingD．t lead
9．The kid is crying, fr he ______ jump ver the ditch n his wn.
A．dares nt tB．dare nt tC．desn’t dare tD．dares nt
10． yu start eating in a healthier way, weight cntrl will becme much easier.
A．UnlessB．Althugh
C．BefreD．Once
11．The dcument film ______ next week aims at intrducing lcal cultures t the wrld.
A．releasedB．being released
C．t be releasedD．having been released
12．Many f us see reading as an investment in urselves，s it’s nly natural that we want t learn smething useful ________ ur effrts.
A．in view f B．in respnse t
C．in parallel with D．in return fr
13．Pele had bags f natural talent, but he ______ withut the determinatin t deal with all the prblems life threw in his path.
A．wuld never succeedB．never succeeded
C．wuld never have succeededD．have never succeeded
14．Ms Alice is cnsidered a lady by us, fr she ften helps the pr she met with.
A．selfishB．hpeful
C．meanD．generus
15．We went right rund t the west cast by sea instead f driving acrss cntinent。
A．the； theB．/ ； theC．the；/D．/ ； /
16．Lk ver there! There is a lng, winding path ________ up t the huse.
A．leadB．leading
C．ledD．t lead
17．Fr the final ______ f ur jurney，we decided t take the cach.
A．leg B．rund
C．distance D．path
18．Peple all think it strange that the by shuld tell what’s written n the paper in anther rm withut lking at it. It really ________ explanatin.
A．preventsB．challengesC．interruptsD．cnfuses
19．The dctr had almst lst hpe at ne pint, but the patient finally .
A．pulled utB．pulled thrughC．pulled upD．pulled ver
20．These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a cncrete prblem ______ at hand.
A．be slved B．t slve C．slved D．being slved
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Mst f us struggle thrugh the time it takes t get a cup f cffee t ur lips nce ur alarms g ff. Luckily, this cffee-brewing alarm clck culd make thse few struggling minutes practically disappear.
An alarm clck that brews a fresh pt f cffee as sn as yu wake up actually exists, and yu can buy it right nw. Thanks t the Barisieur, yur mrning time will never be the same.
Here’s hw it wrks: Befre yu g t bed, fill the glass cntainer with water and pur grund cffee int the filter (过滤器). Nt a black cffee drinker?
Nt t wrry --- special drawers keep yur cream cld and stre yur sugar, t.
Then, just set yur alarm and g t sleep. This machine will take care f the rest.
A few minutes befre yur alarm ges ff next mrning, the Barisieur will begin t brew yur cffee. And vila! A ht cup f cffee is waiting fr yu when yur alarm rings and yu pen yur eyes. Yu wn’t even have t leave yur bed.
Lndn designer Jshua Renuf designed this inventin himself, raising ver $500,000 thrugh dnatins n IndieGG. Cffee lvers shuld act fast and put in a pre-rder n the website nw, paying just $300. Otherwise, yu have t wait until it hits stres and pay $420.
Owning ne f these clcks will be ttally wrth it. Nthing says “seize the day” quite like waking up t a pt f freshly brewed cffee, after all. Als, the machine isn’t limited t making cffee nly in the mrning. Yu can g ut and return hme with a ht cup f cffee waiting fr yu.
1、Why des the authr mentin the struggle?
A．T shw making cffee is challenging.
B．T shw cffee can make us feel better.
C．T shw the cffee-brewing alarm clck is great.
D．T shw it is difficult t get up early in the mrning.
2、What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．The Barisieur.B．The mrning time.
C．A ht cup f cffee.D．The glass cntainer.
3、What’s the benefit f pre-rdering the clck n the website nw?
A．Yu can get ne much earlier.
B．Yu can get ne at a great discunt.
C．Yu can get dnatins frm its designer.
D．Yu may have a chance t meet Jshua Renuf.
4、What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A．T tell us hw t make cffee easily.
B．T advertise a new prduct in a stre.
C．T recmmend a special kind f alarm clck.
D．T cmpare traditinal alarm clcks and new nes.
22．（8分） The clck always seems t be ticking rather t fast in the dctr’s ffice and the queue f patients utside the dr seems t be pressing rather t hard. Sme say it’s high time fr the mdel f shrt, sharp ne-t-ne appintments t give way t shared medical appintments (SMAs共享医疗预约).
SMAs are dctr-patient visits in which a grup f patients receive patient educatin and cunseling(咨询), physical examinatin and medical supprt in a grup setting. Typically SMAs are designed t have ne r mre dctrs attend t a grup f patients wh share a cmmn illness r medical cnditin. In cntrast t ne-t-ne visits, SMAS prvide a lnger appintment time-frame as well as the pprtunity fr patients t have imprved access t their physicians and meanwhile pick up additinal infrmatin and supprt frm peers.
Hwever, dctrs wh have pineered the shared appintment apprach reprt that there are significant challenges invlved. Dr. Sumeg, directr f shared medical appintments, Cleveland Clinic,identifies culture change as the mst significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a mdel f persnal service and privacy; the SMA apprach is a fundamental challenge t thse fixed ideas. They need shared gals and a way f testing the innvatin against agreed standards. Dr. Sumeg says, “The physicians may be wrried abut the pssible chas and efficiencies that are marketed. They als have t make the patients understand what their appintment is, and what the expectatin is.”
“S, if an rganizatin was lking t start shared medical appintments, I wuld advise them t start the buy-in frm a few champin physicians, develp the wrk-flw and develp sme experience. Prvide sme supprt behind what that best practice shuld lk like. Create sme standards s that, as the cncept spreads, yu can emply that experience t start the next shared medical appintments and the next.”
1、What is the purpse f the SMA apprach?
A．T imprve medical service.B．T prmte dctrs’ reputatin.
C．T cnduct medical research.D．T meet patients’ expectatin.
2、Accrding t Dr. Sumeg, what prevents the SMA apprach frm being widely adpted?
A．Persnal service.B．Fixed ideas.
C．Lack f equipment.D．Shared gals.
3、What can the underlined “buy-in”in Paragraph 4 be replaced by?
A．practice.B．rganizatin.
C．purchase.D．supprt.
4、What can be learned abut the SMA apprach in the last paragraph?
A．It is currently being questined.B．It is impractical in sme areas.
C．It will enjy wide ppularity sn.D．It shuld be carried ut step by step.
23．（8分）Daniella Wride was brushing her daughter’s lng brwn hair when she nticed that with each strke, clumps f it were cming ut. That was January 1, 2017, Within 20 days, seven-year-ld Gianessa Wride’s hair and eyebrws were cmpletely gne, and her dermatlgist said they wuld never grw back. Gianessa had becme ne f the 6.8 millin Americans with alpecia, an autimmune disease that causes hair lss.
Alpecia isn’t painful, but fr kids wh suffer frm it, the agny cmes frm standing ut frm the crwd. Fr the mst part, the students in Gianessa’s first-grade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding. But the ccasinal taunt(嘲弄) f “Baldy” made her feel like an utcast. “I did nt want her t nt feel beautiful,” her mther tld Tday.
Then the schl annunced its “Crazy Hair Day” cmpetitin in April, and Daniella and Gianessa decided that rather than hiding Gianessa’s baldness under scarves r a wig(假发), they wuld celebrate it. Daniella bught scrapbk-sticker jewels and decrated her daughter’s head with flral designs and even an wl. “They just fit her persnality,” Daniella tld CNN. “She’s s lively.”
On the mrning f the cmpetitin, Gianessa was nervus. Wuld her friends think it was funny r freaky? She had nthing t fear. Bedazzled Gianessa was a hit-and the winner f the crazy-hair cmpetitin. Gianessa is nw glad she dared t g bare. “I was sad at first when I lst all my hair,” she tld peple, “but nw I lve being bald. I can d things t my head that ther kids can’t. I’m thinking nw it might be fun t decrate my head with sme sparkly butterflies and flwers.”
1、Why did Gianessa becme bald?
A．Because she wanted t be different
B．Because she had all her hair cut
C．Because her mther cmbed her hair t ften
D．Because she suffered frm a kind f disease
2、Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “agny” in Paragraph Tw?
A．Wrry B．Delight
C．Pain D．Pride
3、Hw des Gianessa feel abut her baldness after the “Grazy Hair Day”?
A．Optimistic B．Upset
C．Indifferent D．Wrried
4、What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Gianessa’s hair was gne B．Being bald is beautiful
C．Crazy hair day D．An incurable disease
24．（8分）A Cmmn Habit Leads t Shcking Harm
Crssing yur legs is an extremely cmmn habit; mst peple dn’t even ntice that they’re ding it when they sit dwn. While yu may find it cmfrtable t sit with ne knee crssed ver the ther, it might be causing health prblems that yu are nt aware f.
A study published in Bld Pressure Mnitring stated that sitting with yur legs crssed can increase yur bld pressure. The reasn this happens is because the bld in yur legs has t wrk against gravity t be pumped back t yur heart, crssing ne leg ver the ther increases resistance, making it even harder fr the bld t circulate. This causes yur bdy t increase yur bld pressure t push the bld back t the heart. Yu wn’t feel any immediate effects, but if yu sit fr lng perids f time it’s imprtant that yu take nte f hw lng yu have yur legs crssed fr. Yu shuldn’t have yur legs crssed fr mre than 15 minutes, and it’s imprtant that yu get up and walk arund at least nce every hur.
Crssing yur legs can als lead t neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best fr ur bdies t sit with ur feet planted flat, hip width apart, n the flr, but it’s nt easy t maintain perfect psture all day at the ffice. When yu sit with yur legs crssed yur hips are in a twisted psitin, which can cause ne f yur pelvic bnes t rtate. Since yur pelvic bne supprts yur neck and spine, this can cause pressure n yur lwer and middle back and neck.
Yu als might ntice that when yu sit with yur legs crssed fr lng perids f time yur feet and legs get tingly r have the feeling f being asleep. This is because when ne leg sits n tp f the ther it causes pressure n the veins and nerves in yur legs and feet. It can cause numbness r temprary paralysis in the legs, ankles, r feet. While the feeling f discmfrt may nly last a minute r tw, repeatedly crssing yur legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.
S next time yu sit dwn, try t get yurself in the habit f sitting with bth f yur feet n the flr. Nt nly will it help yur psture and stability, but it will als save yur health in the lng run.
1、Accrding t the passage, which is nt the prblem caused by sitting with yur legs crssed?
A．Increase bld pressure
B．Cause neck and back pain
C．Lead t numbness r temprary paralysis
D．Keep in a twisted psitin
2、What’s the best explanatin f the underlined wrd “circulate”?
A．G straight
B．Mve arund
C．Fall dwn
D．Wrk against gravity
3、Which f the fllwing statement is true?
A．Once yu crss yur legs while sitting, yu’ll feel immediate effects.
B．The numbness in the legs ,ankles r feet wn’t cause permanent nerve damage.
C．The perfect psture fr sitting is t sit with yur feet planted flat and hip width apart.
D．As lng as yu crss yur legs fr less than 15 minutes, it wn’t d harm t yur health.
25．（10分）It was a cld winter. The wind blew all night and the snw was blinding. When mrning came, my three children and I gt up and made ur way t the windws. As we lked ut the windw, we saw that the henhuse was gne. Our three hens had been blwn away.
I lked at the emptiness utside. Then I saw all three chickens sat arund the edge f a white bucket. Hw was this vilent wind nt blwing them int the field beynd? I quickly pulled n lng snw pants and heavy winter cat, wrapped a scarf and stuck my feet int very large bts .
I shuted at the wind as it blew. I was alne, save fr my children. They stared ut the windw int the vast white sea f snw, their eyes peeled fr any sign f mvement. Outside I heard the sund f my bts as I walked against the wind.
The snw circling arund me, I steadily made my way t the sft cluck-cluck-cluck sund my hens always made. When I reached them, I saw that their little feet were hlding n t the edge f the bucket, heads bent frward and away frm the wind. I gently lifted each hen and put it carefully int the warm inside. Then I began the freezing walk back t the small shed directly behind ur huse. One by ne I laid my chickens n the cld flr, and they began t cluck sftly.
As I shut the shed drs, my eyes went directly t the windw where my children were watching. They jumped up and dwn cheering, and s did I! I wasn’t sme dragn slayer (屠龙者) frm a fairy tale. I was simply a mm, but the lk n my children’s faces tld me that they thught I was a her mm.
1、Seeing all three chickens sitting arund the bucket ,the authr felt ______.
A．incredible B．wrried
C．shy D．cnfident
2、Hw des the authr reach the hens ?
A．By searching fr the white bucket. B．By wearing prtective clthes.
C．By fllwing the sund f the hens. D．By shuting at the henhuse.
3、Frm the stry, we knw that _________.
A．the authr’s children liked dragn slayers
B．the children watched their mther all the way
C．the authr struggled t be a her
D．the authr enjyed herself in the snw
4、What might be the best title fr the text?
A．Weather in extreme. B．Hens in truble.
C．Kindness in need. D．Her in the snw.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A hmeless man walked up t me and asked me fr sme small change, “ I’ll give yu a quarter if yu tell me yur stry,” I said. He laughed, “Yu’ll give me a quarter fr my stry?’ I laid the 1 in frnt f him and 2 myself —“N, here’s the quarter but it wuld be nice t hear yur stry.” Seeing him lst in 3 , I sat dwn next t him and 4
“ I was nce a sniper（狙击兵）in the army.” he said. “ I was 5 t sht dwn the enemy frm the distance.” I listened attentively. He tld me hw he 6 t hunt with his family. He had his wn way f 7 animals by nt killing mre than be needed. When the 8 came kncking n his dr, he felt 9 and jined up. All thse years f develping his hunting skills culd nw serve a larger 10 —t defend us frm the bad guys. He set ut t 11 at the frnt .
“ I was a sniper but I never really killed anyne.” he cntinued. “One day they asked me t 12 a lady frm the distance. I saw the kids ne her and my hands were n the trigger（扳机）. But I culdn’t 13 it. She wasn’t ding anything t an and she was 14 the kids.
The stry went n as he described 15 being put int prisn fr 180 days fr 16 t fllw rders. “ I have n 17 ,” he said. “ I may be hmeless nw, 18 I never killed that lady.” He cntinued, “ I can 19 being hmeless, but I wuldn’t be able t stand killing inncent peple.”
I met a her. It just never 20 t me that a her culd be a smelly ld sniper.
1、A．nteB．cinC．dllarD．wallet
2、A．blamedB．remindedC．crrectedD．added
3、A．argumentB．actinC．cnsideratinD．thught
4、A．whisperedB．nddedC．sighedD．waited
5、A．demandedB．suppsedC．remindedD．determined
6、A．desiredB．wishedC．failedD．used
7、A．trackingB．raisingC．trainingD．respecting
8、A．armyB．ministerC．cmmanderD．cmpany
9、A．annyedB．prudC．astnishedD．cnfused
10、A．grupB．businessC．purpseD．result
11、A．serveB．huntC．aimD．survive
12、A．murderB．fightC．shtD．arrest
13、A．remainB．fireC．makeD．decide
14、A．besidesB．alngC．insideD．amng
15、A．graduallyB．eventuallyC．deliberatelyD．desperately
16、A．managingB．failingC．hesitatingD．frgetting
17、A．ideasB．attemptsC．regretsD．feelings
18、A．hweverB．therwiseC．butD．unless
19、A．wrk utB．meet withC．live withD．get thrugh
20、A．happenedB．seemedC．struckD．ccurred
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Directins：After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
On an therwise rdinary afternn in mid-December, the Hakata t Tky express pulled int Negya and a thusand passengers were rdered 1． the train. The burning smell and unusual sund turned ut t be cracks in the chassis（底盘）.
It was the first time that the Shinkansen（新干线），the cuntry’s symbl f industrial pwer and“made in Japan”engineering quality, 2．（give）way t an fficially called“serius incident”. Once upn a time, the cracks wuld have been unthinkable; the natin—3．the utside wrld—has lng been cnditined t think f Japanese manufacturing as perfect. But after suffering a successin f different scandals. Japan’s prblem is that imperfectin is far less untbinkable than it 4． be.
The bullet train breakdwn marks the peak f mnths f public admissins by sme f Japan’s greatest names—including Nissan Mtr. Subaru, Tray Industries, Kbe Steel and Mitsubishi Materials—5． they have either been cheating n quality tests r faking dcuments 6．（sell）prducts f a lwer quality than stated. Fr an industrial ecnmy that has built its glbal fame n its reputatin fr quality, these are nerve-racking times.
N ne thught that Japanese cmpanies were basically mre hnest than their cmpetitrs arund the wrld, says ne frmer Tshiba executive, 7． there was an assumptin bth inside and utside Japan that everyne n the factry flr was devted t the perfectin f mnzukuri. 8． craftsmanship that represents what is arguably the prudest Japanese crprate basts.“That assumptin is 9． has taken the heaviest beating,”he said.
When Hirya Kawasaki, the chief executive f Kbe Steel, first cnfessed that the cmpany had been taking part in data falsificatin（伪造）10．（data）back t the 1970s, his statement was almst apcalyptic（预示灾难的）.“Trust in ur cmpany has fallen t zer,”he said.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）短文改错（10分）
下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Many students feel it that a ppular teacher must be kind and easy-ging．He and she shuld make the class very active fr jking with the students．Hwever, the ppular teacher is at same time the ne wh shuld be strict in students．Last year, my English teacher prved t be the mre ppular in ur schl．She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappinted．She always stays in full cntrl f the situatins．She always made sure that ur hmewrk was finished n time, but she marked strictly n student’s actual perfrmance．
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim来信说他将要参加学校“中国文化艺术社”举办的“中国古诗词诵读比赛”，请你为他推荐一首中国古诗词，内容包括：
1．该诗词的名称和作者；
2．该诗词的主要内容；
3．你推荐该诗词的理由。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：中国文化艺术社 Chinese Culture & Art Club
中国古诗词诵读比赛Classical Chinese Petry Recitatin Cntest
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、D
11、C
12、D
13、C
14、D
15、B
16、B
17、A
18、B
19、B
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、C
22、1、A
2、B
3、A
4、D
23、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、B
24、1、 D
2、 B
3、 C
25、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、D
4、D
5、B
6、D
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、C
11、A
12、C
13、C
14、D
15、B
16、B
17、C
18、C
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．ff
2．had given
3．alng with/ tgether with
4．used t
5．that
6．t sell
7．but
8．the
9．what
10．dating
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、it 去掉 2、and改成r 3、fr 改成 by 4、加 the 5、in 改 with 6、mre 改 mst
7、usual 改 usually 或 unusual 8、stays 改stayed 9、but 改 and 10、student’s 改ur 或 students’
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jim,
I’m happy t knw that yu will take part in the “Classical Chinese Petry Recitatin Cntest” rganized by Chinese Culture & Art Club in yur schl. Nw, I’d like t recmmend ne f my favurite pems t yu. It is Quiet Night Thughts, written by Li Bai, a famus pet in Tang Dynasty.
The pem describes a vivid picture f a mnlight night. On a quiet night, the pet caught sight f the mnlight in frnt f his bed. He wndered if there was frst n the grund. Raising his head and lking at the bright mn, he suddenly thught f his hmetwn. Written in simple language, the pem trips ff the tngue, which makes it easy t read fr beginners.
If yu need any ther help, just let me knw ! Wish yu success in the cntest！
Yurs,
Li Hua