2026届安徽省淮北实验高级中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省淮北实验高级中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共10页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．We arranged t meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed t ______.
A．break up B．set up
C．turn up D．give up
2．Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher fr quitting her jb ______ she wes the wrld a visit.
A．becauseB．thatC．whereD．why
3．Passin is passin and it desn't matter ________ it's directed．Exactly，it can be cins r sprts r plitics．
A．whyB．hw
C．whetherD．where
4．The Chinese gvernment has begun a campaign t_____________ the crazy husing market.
A．calmB．destry
C．ccupyD．reflect
5．Ht the night air was,we slept deeply because we were s tired after the lng jurney.
A．althugh B．while C．as D．hwever
6．— Lking back n _____ in years gne by and the gd time that I had makes tday seem rather sad.
— Abslutely. S much has changed.
A．hw it wasB．wh it wasC．hw was itD．wh was it
7．The difference in thickness and weight frm the earlier versin makes the iPad2 mre cmfrtable_______.
A．heldB．hldingC．be heldD．t hld
8．—What has made him in such high spirits recently?
—_____ by his teacher fr succeeding passing the exam.
A．Being praised B．Praised
C．Having praised D．T praise
9．Whitney Hustn’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serius prblem ________ we shuld deal with it apprpriately.
A．asB．thatC．whichD．where
10．"They didn’t take measures in time, therwise the explsins ____．"sme experts said．
A．wuldn’t happenB．didn’t happen
C．wuldn’t have happenedD．mustn’t have happened
11．—When did yu return last Friday?
—It was nt until midnight ______ it was raining hard.
A．whenB．which
C．thatD．befre
12．As is expected, AI is an area _______ China may appear as a leading frce.
A．thatB．where
C．whichD．when
13．— Hw can I wake up s early?
—Set the alarm at 5:00 am., yu will make it.
A．andB．but
C．rD．s
14．These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a cncrete prblem ______ at hand.
A．be slved B．t slve C．slved D．being slved
15．If peple keep plluting the cean, n creature there will survive ______.
A．at all cstB．fr a lng while
C．in the lng runD．by n means
16．Self- cnfidence is a kind f quality and that is it takes t d everything well.
A．whyB．that
C．whatD．which
17．We came t the statin ________ all the way, nly ________ the train had just left.
A．running, tldB．t run, telling
C．t run, t be tldD．running, t be tld
18．Mankind must first f all eat, drink, have shelter and clthing ________ it can pursue plitics, science, art and religin.
A．untilB．unless
C．befreD．since
19．T get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. S nw she is reduced anything fr supper.
A．t nt eatingB．nt t eat
C．nt t eatingD．t nt eat
20． _______ his verseas study, he was eventually emplyed by his dream cmpany.
A．Having cmpletedB．Cmpleting
C．CmpletedD．T cmplete
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）A primary schl in Hangzhu said n Mnday it’s pulling a sex educatin textbk ver cmplaints after gaining recent internatinal attentin fr bth its prgressive apprach and its graphic cntent.
Cntrversy sparked after a mther f a secnd-grader at the schl psted abut the textbk n Sina Weib n February 28, cmplaining the bk cntained verly-graphic illustratins f reprductive(生殖的)rgans.
The bk, published by Beijing Nrmal University, aims fr students aged 6 t13. It had been used in schls fr nearly a decade befre the recent rund f cntrversy.
In China, sex educatin ften faces resistance, especially frm the lder generatin f parents wh used t tell their children that babies were picked up in streets r jumped ut frm rcks. China’s sex educatin is cnsidered cnservative and schls usually try t avid the subject, leaving the respnsibility t parents r sciety. Nwadays, the frank descriptin f sexual behavir in a recently-released sex educatin textbk fr primary schl students in the city has triggered a wave f parental cncern. Is the sex educatin textbk truly t clearly expressed?
Sme peple hld that the sex educatin bk shuld be detailed. Sex educatin is an imprtant way f teaching children knwing themselves, s we cannt ambiguus wrds describing the sex. On the ther hand, adults see dirty things in the bks while students may nt. They see things in a different way and we shuld nt judge the bks frm ur perspective. There is n need t avid sex in educatin.
Others d nt agree. They think it is nt wrng t describe sex in direct ways, but the sentences in the bk are t rude and are even banned frm ur website. The wrding shuld be mre tender and beautiful in bks fr children.
As far as I can see, we shuld be mre careful abut the sensitive tpic, sex educatin. Different methds shuld be applied t children f different age grups. We can tell mre details abut sex t the lder children, because they can accept it smthly, and give mre pictures, r tender wrds t the yunger nes.
1、Why did the elder generatin use t lie abut where kids came frm?
A．Because they were inncent and had n idea abut that
B．Because they were nt pen-minded and didn’t want their kids t be expsed t sex t early
C．Because sex was s private that they felt shameful when telling the truth
D．Because they didn’t want t g against schls, wh usually tried t avid the subject
2、Which f the fllwing statements des nt agree with the riginal text?
A．Recently, the sex educatin bk mentined abve has becme a glbal cncern.
B．Parents criticize the direct ways the sex educatin bk adpted t describe sex
C．Peple divide their pinins n whether sex educatin is necessary r nt
D．It’s nt the first time the sex educatin bk mentined has been used in schls
3、What can we infer frm the text?
A．There was n debate ver the sex educatin bk befre the recent rund cntrversy
B．Accrding t the supprters, parents shuld put themselves in their children’s shes when dealing with the sex educatin bk
C．Different methds shuld be used n children f different age grups
D．Sex educatin is s sensitive a tpic that the writer can hardly bring frward any advice
4、Which f the fllwing wrds is the nearest in meaning t the underlined wrd “prgressive” in the first paragraph?
A．Rewarding B．Strange
C．Reasnable D．Advanced
22．（8分）A few years ag, Darla Hff painted a pumpkin face nt a rund straw bale(捆)at A1 and Karen Gldman's farm in Idah Palls t advertise her U-pick pumpkin field. While Darla has stpped grwing pumpkins, the annual traditin f straw bale art lives n at the farm and has drawn friends and neighbrs t participate in it. Past creatins have included an wl, Minins, tractrs and a teddy bear.
T make the tractrs, A1 baled rund straw bales in tw different sizes smaller nes fr the tractr's frnt tires and larger nes fr the rear(尾部). Large square bales made up the bdies. Jerry Kienlen used his farming equipment t arrange the bales in the shape f tw tractrs. Then it was time t bring the tractrs t life. Karen and her daughter. Lana Hedrick, secured sme green paint, and A1 gt sme red paint. Darla's husband, James, sprayed the creatin with a paint gun. Fr the finishing tuches, Steven dnated tw shiny exhaust stacks (排气管),and A1 and Karen dnated tw steering wheels frm their farm parts.
The farm's annual straw bale art prjects have nw becme a way fr everyne t celebrate the end f anther grwing seasn. It's just smething fun t d tgether after harvest. This neighbrhd has always been clse. Generatins f these families have grwn crps in this sil. Raised n the farms where they live nw, they grew up tgether as their elders did befre. A1 and Karen are truly super neighbrs. Every year they als grw abut tw acres f crn t give away. Anyne can pick sme, r A1 and Karen will even deliver. And during lng Idah winters, everyne gathers at the farm t enjy fresh cffee and ckies.
This year's straw hale creatin theme is Straw Wars. And all eyes will be n A1 and Karen's farm as their creatin takes shape.
1、Why did Darla paint a pumpkin face nt a straw bale?
A．T recycle straw bales.
B．T please his neighbrs.
C．T create a new traditin.
D．T make an advertisement.
2、What des the underlined phrase “the creatin" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The straw bale tires.
B．The square straw bales.
C．The straw bale tractrs.
D．The farming equipment.
3、What d lcal peple think f the straw bale art shw?
A．It needs smething fun.
B．It’s a gd way t celebrate harvest.
C．It makes A1 and Karen famus in the twn.
D．It stands fr the beginning f a new seasn.
4、What kind f neighbrs are A1 and Karen accrding t Paragraph 3?
A．Generus. B．Creative.
C．Funny. D．Determined.☞文章内容T make the tractrs, Al baled rund straw bales in tw different sizes- smaller nes fr the tractr's frnt tires and larger nes fr the rear(尾部).得知他们都在制作圆草捆
23．（8分）Li Ping, a cllege student has been experiencing scial awkwardness since her junir middle schl years. Back then, she felt unease abut ging t the restrm alne. She even limited the amunt f water she drank s she didn’t have t g there ften. “I feared that ther students wuld think that I didn’t get alng well with thers if I was seen alne,” she said. Li is nt the nly sufferer f what* s called “scial anxiety”.
China Yuth Daily recently did a survey amng 1,4 peple. Nearly half (44. 6 percent) f the participants admitted that they were afraid f being the center f attentin. Up t 66.7 percent f them said they are mre likely t be anxius during face-t-face cmmunicatins than in nline cnversatins. But these feelings are nt necessarily anything t wrry abut. “There is ‘scial anxiety’, and there is ‘scial anxiety disrder’ r ‘scial phbia’. They are tw cmpletely different things.” said Li Sngwei, a psychlgical prfessr at Tsinghua University.
Accrding t Thmas Rdebaugh, a psychlgy prfessr at Washingtn University in St Luis, US, almst everyne suffers frm at least a little scial anxiety. “Fr example, we may get it befre speaking in public, r have a bad night’s sleep if there is ging t be an imprtant interview the next day. But when des scial anxiety develp int a disrder? There are tw simple questins yu can ask yurself if yu’re cncerned—‘Hw much des the anxiety affect my life?’ and ‘Is it acceptable?’ If the cnditin becmes s prblematic and yu refuse t g ut at all and cannt live a nrmal life, yu just need t seek treatment.” he ntes.
But fr cmmn scial anxiety, peple all have their different cping strategies. “The way I emply is reasn plus reward,” said Wang Li, anther nce-sufferer. Fr example, she tells herself that there is n such thing as right r wrng when pushing yurself t speak publicly: there are nly peple wh agree with yu r nt. And if she cnquers her fear, she buys new shes r ges t see a mvie after class.
1、The first paragraph is mainly used t .
A．make a cmparisn B．teach a new wrd “scial anxiety”
C．draw a cnclusin D．intrduce a phenmenn
2、What may Thmas Rdebaugh agree with?
A．Scial anxiety is a deadly prblem. B．Scial anxiety is a rare prblem.
C．Little attentin is paid t scial anxiety. D．Nt all scial anxiety needs treatment.
3、The underlined wrd “emply” in Paragraph 4 is clsest in meaning t the ne in “ ”.
A．I want t emply Weib as a means t practice my writing
B．Mre than 40 university graduates were emplyed
C．The children emplyed themselves in painting
D．He emplyed me as a secretary
4、What can we infer frm the text?
A．Sme participants feel easier in nline cmmunicatins.
B．Scial anxiety is regarded as scial phbia.
C．Li Ping didn’t ften g t the restrm because she didn’t like drinking water.
D．Wang Li dealt with scial anxiety nly by rewarding herself.
24．（8分） Charity Cycling UK has recently launched a campaign t raise awareness f dring after discvering that many peple dn’t knw what it is and thse that d seem t think it’s a jke. Dring happens when a driver r passenger pens the dr int anther rad user - typically a cyclist - withut lking fr ther rad users.
Cycling UK’s chief executive Paul Tuhy tld Glucestershire Live, “Sme peple seem t see car dring as a bit f a jke, but it’s nt and can have serius cnsequences. Cycling UK wants t see great awareness made abut the dangers f pening yur car dr, and peple t be encuraged t lk befre they pen.”
The charity says 2,009 f the 3,000 injuries were sustained(遭受) by cyclists, resulting in five deaths but says this might nt be the full extent f the dangers.
Cycling UK says nt all car dring incidents will be attended by plice, s the charity has written t transprt minister Jesse Nrman calling fr a public awareness campaign urging all drivers t lk befre pening vehicle drs. One f the ways that the charity suggests culd prevent injuries thrugh dring is the “Dutch Reach”, where peple leaving a vehicle reach ver and use the nn-dr side hand t pen the dr.
Cycling UK als suggests serius laws and advice n safer rad psitining fr peple wh cycle.
Mr Tuhy said, “In the Netherlands they are knwn fr practising a methd, knwn smetimes as the ‘Dutch Reach’, which we think culd be successfully encuraged in the UK.”
“Cycling UK has written t the Department fr Transprt asking them t lk int this, and stress the dangers f ‘car dring’ thrugh a public awareness THINK style campaign.”
If yu’re really cncerned abut pening a dr int the path f a cyclist cming behind yu, cnsider using what’s knwn as the “Dutch Reach” t pen the dr. That will naturally turn yu in yur seat and give yu a much better view f what’s cming up alngside the car.
1、Why des the authr mentin the figures in Paragraph 3?
A．T aruse wide public cncern.B．T describe the terrible accident.
C．T shw the dangers f car dring.D．T stress the imprtance f traffic safety.
2、While ding the Dutch Reach, yu shuld ______.
A．stand up frm yur seatB．pen the car dr plitely
C．use inside hand t pen the car drD．use utside hand t pen the car dr
3、What can be learned frm the text?
A．Many peple are ignrant f car dring.
B．The Dutch Reach is well received in England.
C．Dring incidents are all attended by the plice.
D．Drivers are t blame fr dr incidents.
4、What’s the authr’s attitude twards car dring?
A．EnthusiasticB．Curius
C．NegativeD．Cncerned
25．（10分） While smartphnes stand accused f a variety f crimes, these pcket cmputers can certainly be a frce fr gd. Yur phne is always with yu, making it the perfect device t push yu int a mre beneficial way f living. Here are sme f the best apps that can help.
Habitica
Habitica turns the gal f frming gd habits int a game, with its wn characters and scring. It’s a lt f fun，and the app als lets yu build habits with friends and family. In additin t regular repeating habits, yu can add a mre general t-d list, and the rewards yu get can be custmized t — yu culd treat yurself t a meal ut r an extra hur f games.
Smke Free
If yu’ve gt a specific habit in mind，then yu’ll usually find specific apps t help, like Smke Free. If yu’re determined t give up smking, then this is ne f the mst cmprehensive apps fr giving yu that extra push yu need t make a permanent change. The app ffers a hst f useful features fr peple wanting t g smke-free ： The ability t see yur prgress ver time，charts shwing hw yur health is imprving，day-by-day encuragement， and sme advice n techniques fr giving up smking.
MyFitnessPal
Yu can find a tn f health and fitness apps fr yur phne, but MyFitnessPal stands ut nt just because it is easy t use, but because it makes practical suggestins fr yu. It can take in a hst f data, frm the calries (卡路里)yu’re taking in t the number f swims yu’re ding per week, and ffer reprts n calrie cnsumptin and macrnutrient (大量营养素） breakdwn.
1、What can Habitica help yu t d?
A．Win a tugh game.B．Start a lasting friendship.
C．Find a fancy restaurant.D．Develp a pleasant habit.
2、Which f the fllwing can Smke Free prvide?
A．The freedm t smke.B．The ability t make prgress.
C．Advice n hw t quit smking.D．Charts abut yur excellent health.
3、What can we learn abut the three apps mentined in the text?
A．They’re cheap.B．They’re practical.
C．They’re free.D．They’re interesting.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）My mther has spent the past 9 years wrking with Special Olympics. But her 1 f lve, cmpassin and patience started 20 years ag when my yunger sister, Natalie, was 2 . Yu see, my sister is mentally delayed and has always required 3 help; help that my mther never 4 t give. My mther decided 5 after my sister was brn that she wuld d whatever she culd t give my sister as clse t a(n) 6 life as pssible. S Natalie’s 7 was nt ging t stp her frm living her life t the fullest. In the 20 years since my sister was brn I’ve 8 my mm fight fr my sister’s rights, and the rights f thse like her, in the schls and cmmunity.
When ur family mved t Washingtn State in 2000, my mther gt a jb 9 a para-educatr at ne f the lcal middle schls. My mther has always said that is when her eyes were 10 pened t all the different things that were 11 t peple with special needs.
It was Nvember 2001 that my family was 12 frever. That is when my sister 13 Special Olympics. At first we wuld just g and watch my sister, 14 we quickly started t get mre 15 . My mther and I started t 16 , and my dad was the driver. We were 17 invlved in basketball, sccer, and sftball.
When my family mved t Idah State in August f 2012, we were sad t 18 that ur small twn didn’t have Special Olympics teams. S what did my mther d? She tk it upn herself t 19 teams in ur small twn. Nw five years later my family is still in full Special Olympics 20 . My mther is nt nly my her, but the her f the ver 30 Special Olympics athletes in Rigby, ID．
1、A．quality B．value C．hpe D．stry
2、A．hurt B．lst C．brn D．raised
3、A．small B．extra C．kind D．mental
4、A．hesitated B．needed C．decided D．liked
5、A．later B．unwillingly C．quickly D．nervusly
6、A．interesting B．special C．nrmal D．whle
7、A．enthusiasm B．disability C．curage D．strength
8、A．watched B．helped C．heard D．felt
9、A．fr B．with C．t D．as
10、A．never B．hardly C．truly D．smetimes
11、A．dangerus B．available C．difficult D．strange
12、A．changed B．astnished C．cmpleted D．settled
13、A．left B．visited C．hated D．jined
14、A．and B．s C．but D．since
15、A．disappinted B．invlved C．mved D．fascinated
16、A．cach B．speak C．prepare D．act
17、A．slwly B．anxiusly C．gradually D．actively
18、A．let ut B．wrk ut C．find ut D．make ut
19、A．break up B．start up C．send ut D．give up
20、A．mde B．games C．thught D．states
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Hw exciting it is t visit China! China can ffer what 1． (appeal) t every visitr, but the crwds can be an issue.
Befre getting n the plane, train, r bus, learn frm these mistakes t avid the crwds and make the 2． (much) f yur hliday.
There are certain dates thrughut the year when the entire cuntry takes a vacatin at the same time. If yu travel in China during ne f these “glden weeks”, yu 3． expect never-ending lines, 4． (pack) public transprtatin, and seas f strangers appearing in the backgrund f yur phts. S it is imprtant l gel familiar with the dales 5． (minimize) yur travel stress.
Of curse, any trip t China wuldn’t be cmplete withut seeing majr cultural landmarks, 6． the Great Wall, r the Frbidden City. Hwever, there are s many wrthwhile places l experience, 7． may nt be listed in yur tur bk.
Als, with a family t travel tgether, 8． (wake) up early can be a challenge. D yur best t wake up early and take yur breakfast t g; it’s wrth it. Getting t an 9． (attract) early will allw yu t experience it 10． (full) withut the incnvenience f a large crwd.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Zhang, ur English teacher, telling us that the ability t write in English is becming increasingly imprtant in English cmmunicatin as well as in examinatins. Therefre, it was wrth fcusing ur attentin.
In rder t write the gd essay, we shuld have an excellently cmmand f ver 2,000 frequently- used English wrds. It’s necessary and useful fr us t read r even recite beautiful English articles which we can leam useful structures f sentence. As we all knw, that practice makes perfect, s yu shuld take every pssible chance t write in English.
Accrding t my persnal experience, keep a diary every day is a gd means t achieve the aim.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）最近，你校将在所有教室安装监控摄像头，你班对此展开讨论。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次讨论情况并谈谈自己的看法，然后发表在你校英语论坛上。
注意：词数 100 左右。
参考词汇： mnitring camera 监控摄像头 privacy 隐私
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、A
5、C
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、C
11、A
12、B
13、A
14、B
15、C
16、C
17、D
18、C
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、C
3、B
4、D
22、拖拉机。T make the tractrs, ☞C选项The straw bale tractrs
23、1、D
2、D
3、A
4、A
24、1、C
2、C
3、A
4、D
25、1、D
2、C
3、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、D
10、C
11、B
12、A
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、A
17、D
18、C
19、B
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．appeals
2．mst
3．will / can
4．packed
5．t minimize
6．like
7．which
8．waking
9．attractin
10．fully
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1.telling-tells
2.was-is
3.attentin后加n.
4.gd essay 前的 the-a.
5.excellently-excellent
6.which-where
7.sentence-sentences.
8.去掉 that
9.yu-we.
10.keep-keeping
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Our class had a discussin abut whether it's necessary t put mnitring cameras in the classrms. Opinins are divided n this tpic.
Sme are in favr f this idea, thinking mnitring cameras can be used t mnitr the teachers' teaching, which encurages teachers t prepare their lessns better. Besides, it is a useful way t avid exam cheating, which is a serius prblem in sme schls.
Hwever, ther students are against that because they feel stressed as if smene is watching them all the time. Als, they think it will affect their privacy.
A cin has tw sides. In my pinin, since they can encurage everyne t behave well, why nt accept them?
赞成的理由
反对的理由
你的观点
1. 监督老师的教学；
2. 监督考试作弊。
1. 感觉有压力；
2. 侵犯学生隐私。
?