2026届安徽省砀山县第二中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省砀山县第二中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共9页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．If Je’s wife wn’t g t the party,________.
A．he will eitherB．neither will he
C．he neither willD．either he will
2．I will be surprised if yu can get Calvin, wh is a clse-fisted man, these dnatin draw tickets frm yu.
A．buyB．buying
C．buysD．t buy
3．—Did yu meet Mr. Smith?
—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ fr New Yrk t attend a press cnference.
A．was just leavingB．just left
C．just leavesD．had just left
4．There is n dubt that climate all ver the wrld ______ greatly in recent years.
A．had changedB．is changing
C．changedD．has been changing
5．-Late again！Where_____________？
-Srry，I________________ in the heavy traffic，r I wuld have been here earlier.
A．were yu；have gt stuckB．have yu been；have gt stuck
C．were yu；gt stuckD．have yu been；gt stuck
6．He let me write dwn his instructins sure that I wuld knw what was after he went away.
A．making; ding B．making; t d
C．t make; t d D．t make; t be dne
7．As a dctr, I spend mst f the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.
A．hw B．when C．why D．where
8．Turists are required t _________ lcal custms and mind their manners when travelling abrad.
A．sptB．cnfirm
C．bserveD．spread
9．—What did he d in return fr free ________ and fd ffered by the kind cuple?
—He helped their sn with his lessns.
A．cnservatinB．admissin
C．accmmdatinD．immigratin
10．--Jassy , yu speak Chinese s fluently!
--- ______.
Yu are lying, I have t say. B． Thanks a lt fr saying s.
C． That’s nne f yur business. D． I can’t agree mre.
11．_______ the schl, the village has a clinic, which was als built with gvernment supprt.
A．In reply tB．In additin t
C．In charge fD．In place f
12．I am always delighted when receiving yur invitatin, ______ the party n June 9th after the natinal cllege entrance examinatin, I shall be pleased t attend.
A．On accunt fB．With regard t
C．In respnse tD．In view f
13．________ yur blg, I wuld have written back tw days ag.
A．If I readB．Shuld I read
C．Had I readD．If I culd have read
14．President Xi underlines that it is nly with jint effrts t keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind.
A．can weB．we canC．that we canD．that can we
15．NASA has made a ________ that ur earth has n threat assciated with the film 2012 which is based n pure myths.
A．clarificatinB．classificatinC．identificatinD．presentatin
16．语音知识(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的
选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
17．Yumin, the late famus physicist, ften encuraged his students t _____ what they believed in, even when facing strng ppsitin.
A．cme up withB．take charge f
C．put up withD．stand up fr
18．It s a gd idea t get students t retell a stry their wn wrds．
A．fB．inC．byD．thrugh
19．I will g t Beijing n business tmrrw, d yu have anything ____ t yur sn studying in Peking University?
A．t be takenB．t takeC．takenD．being taken
20．U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in China’s ecnmic center Shanghai n Sunday night, Nvember 15th2009, ______a state visit t China.
A．startingB．startedC．t startD．having started
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）I lk arund and can’t recgnize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gather by a stage where music is playing and I run ver. As I begin running twards them, they becme further and further away. I keep calling them, but n ne hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sund and I am transprted away. I wke up in a daze sitting in my bed.
“Oh, it was nly a dream,” I said t myself. I have always had vivid and intense dreams. It feels like I haven't even slept because I have been living ut my dreams during my sleep.
Tday, dreaming is being studied even mre than ever. Sme say that dreams are hw yur receptrs make sense f randm thughts while yu sleep. Sme say that yu can’t dream f a face yu have never seen befre, s everyne yu see in yur dreams yu have at least laid eyes n at ne time r anther.
Other peple think dreams are ways f expressing stress r internal feelings yu may be experiencing. A lt f peple say that they have dreams abut being chased.
A cmmn interpretatin f the “being chased” dream is that yu are feeling threatened. Sme dream interpretatin websites say yu shuld try t reflect n what r wh is chasing yu t get a better idea f what is making yu feel this way.
Anther dream that is ften experienced is flying. This dream has a much mre psitive interpretatin, which is that yu are feeling free r have brken ut f a bad situatin such as a relatinship turned sur r a jb yu hate.
Unfrtunately, yu may frget half f yur dream within five minutes f waking up and within 10 minutes, yu usually frget 90 percent f it.
Dreamlgists, peple wh devte time t the study and interpretatin f dreams, suggest if yu want t try t remember and study yur dreams yu shuld keep a jurnal beside yur bed and write dwn what yu dreamt as sn as yu wake up s yu can reflect n it later.
1、What des the authr think f his dreams?
A．They have influenced his sleep. B．They reprduce his real life scene.
C．They are just his randm thughts. D．They are unbelievable and ridiculus.
2、In which situatin d dreams f “being chased” prbably ccur?
A．Yu are feeling free. B．Yu just quit a jb yu hate.
C．Yu lack the sense f security. D．Yur friends keep yu at a distance.
3、Why shuld we keep a jurnal beside ur bed?
A．T reflect n ur dreams.
B．T avid frgetting ur dreams.
C．T help us sleep well withut dreams.
D．T help us get ut f the tense dreams.
4、Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A．A news reprt. B．A fictin bk.
C．An ad website. D．A science newspaper.
22．（8分）A little girl wh battled against cancer received a special gift n her third birthday, thanks t a creative stranger frm Idah. Jessica Sebastian, wner f Sebastian Design, was cntacted by Danielle Munger, whse daughter, Brynn, lst an eye because f cancer. Daniell asked Jessica if she culd make a bunny dll with ne eye.
?”I make dlls, which is nt a heric prfessin by any means. But recently I was asked t make a dll fr a little girl wh is a true superher,” Jessica wrte.
“A mama cntacted me and asked if I wuld make a bunny dll with ne eye fr her tw0year-ld daughter wh lves animals and lst her left eye t cancer. The girl had started t ntice that she was different and her sweet mama read articles abut a dll which lks like a child can be helpful and therapeutic（有益健康）. She wanted her daughter t have a dll that lked like her and nly had her right eye. Up t nw, I dn’t think I’ve ever been asked t create smething s tender and meaningful.”
Brynn received the special gift n March 25 during her family birthday party.
“She smiled s big and then she culd nt pen the rest f her presents until we gt the bunny ut f her bx and she culd shw her ff t all her cusins and family,” Danielle said.
That evening, Danielle snapped a pht f Brynn in her wnder wman pajamas lking at the bunny dll happily. She recalled her daughter saying,, “She matches me!” “My favrite part f this pht is hw she is wearing her wnder wman nightgwn,” Jessica said. “It perfectly represents the strength and curage f this little superher.
1、Why did Danielle ask Jessica t make a bunny dll with ne eye?
A．T sell it t a disabled girl
B．T cure her daughter f cancer
C．T meet the demand f her daughter
D．T free her daughter frm the feeling f difference
2、What can we infer abut Danielle frm the passage?
A．She is thughtful mther. B．She is gd at making bunny dlls.
C．She believes in her daughter’s cure. D．She likes a bunny dll with ne eye.
3、What did Brynn mean by saying “She matches me!”?
A．Her mther was cmfrting her.
B．She was glad t receive the disabled bunny dll.
C．She nly deserved t wn the disabled bunny dll.
D．She felt dwn when she was the disabled bunny dll
23．（8分）Micrsft has develped a new smartphne app that interprets eye signals and translates them int letters, allwing peple with mtr neurne disease t cmmunicate with thers frm a phne.
The GazeSpeak app cmbines a smartphne’s camera with artificial intelligence t recgnize eye mvements in real time and cnvert them int letters, wrds and sentences.
Fr peple suffering frm ALS（渐冻症）, als knwn as mtr neurne disease, eye mvement can be the nly way they are able t cmmunicate.
“Current eye-tracking input systems fr peple with ALS are expensive, nt rbust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibratin（再校准）and relatively steady setups,” said Xiayi Zhang, a researcher at Micrsft wh develped the technlgy.
“T reduce the shrtcmings…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture cmmunicatin system that runs n a smartphne, and is designed t be lw-cst, rbust, prtable and easy t learn.”
The app is used by the listener by pinting their smartphne at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck t the back f the smartphne is then used by the speaker t determine which eye mvements t make in rder t cmmunicate.
The sticker shws fur grids f letters, which each crrespnd t a different eye mvement. By lking up, dwn, left r right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belng t. The artificial intelligence algrithm is then able t predict the wrd r sentence they are trying t say.
Zhang’s research, Smartphne-Based Gaze Gesture Cmmunicatin fr Peple with Mtr Disabilities, is set t be presented at the Cnference n Human Factrs in Cmputing Systems in May.
1、Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true abut GazeSpeak?
A．The GazeSpeak app can recgnize eye mvements directly.
B．It allws ALS suffers t cmmucicate with thers withut a phne
C．ALS suffers can use several ways t cmmunicate.
D．Smartphne app helps ALS suffers speak with their eyes.
2、Why is the new smartphne app better than the lder ne?
A．It’s ecnmical, rbust and easy t use.
B．It’s expensive, nt rbust under sunlight.
C．It requires frequent re-calibratin.
D．It cmbines a smart phne’s camera with artificial intelligence.
3、What’s the real purpse f the passage?
A．T sell a new smartphne.
B．T persuade cnsumers t buy a new smartphne app.
C．T intrduce a new smartphne app.
D．T develp a new smartphne app.
24．（8分）All Katherine Bates Jnes wanted fr her 90th birthday was t wn her childhd hme. Her daughter, Emily Sims, wasn’t s keen n the idea; it seemed unwise fr an ld wman t enter the real estate market. And, as the ld saying ges, yu can never really g hme again. But the mm and daughter ften drve frm their current twn f Greenville, Suth Carlina, t Katherine’s belved ld hme in nearby Gaffney. While admiring the charming ne-stry dwelling she was brn in, Katherine wuld say, “I’d like t have that huse back.”
One day, as Emily went dwn the dllhuse f her lcal stre, inspiratin struck: Her mther culd have her huse back in replica（复制品）. Emily’s friend Thmas McAbee cnnected her with Ray Meyers, a lcal retired dentist with a talent fr wdwrking. Ray paid multiple visits t the riginal hme, taking precise measurements and cllected details with the help f the current hmewners.
The replica hme and the amazing stry behind it deserved an impressive display. Emily arranged a surprise party at which the miniature （微小模型）and Katherine wuld be hnred. But keeping the big secret abut the little huse was a tugh task. Ray wuld ask me questins a- but the huse,” Emily says f the planning prcess, “The last time I was inside was when I was a teenager, s I culdn’t remember everything. I wuld visit with mm and start a cnversatin where I wuld say, ‘Oh, by the way, d yu remember…’ and ask her smething abut the huse. She wuld give details frm her memry abut the clr and the layut. She wuld tell me exactly what smething lked like r where it was in the huse.”
On August 28, 2017, Emily gathered 40 friends and family members at her huse. The party- gers waited while Emily’s daughter-in-law, Christie, tk Katherine ut t lunch. After the special birthday meal, Christie brught Katherine t Emily’s huse. “When we went inside, there was a huse full f peple singing Happy Birthday t me,” Katherine says. “I can’t believe my eyes.” Fr Katherine, it turns ut that it is pssible t g hme again while seeing the gift.
1、Why did Katherine and Emily drive t Gaffney?
A．The ld huse was very charming.
B．Emily was keen n the real estate market.
C．They wanted t celebrate the birthday there.
D．Katherine wanted t have her childhd hme back.
2、Hw was the huse back?
A．The current hmewners helped a lt.
B．Emily made a replica n her wn.
C．Thmas McAbee helped t make the replica.
D．Ray paid multiple visits and made ne replica.
3、Hw did Katherine feel at the special party?
A．Mved. B．Pleased.
C．Astnished. D．Excited.
4、What’s the best title f the passage?
A．A Special Gift B．Gd Old Days
C．A Dream f an Old Wman D．An Old Wman’s Huse
25．（10分） Bees are unimaginably territrial (有地盘意识的), fighting t death t defend their hme with painful stings (螫刺). But killer bees are particularly fierce. They appeared after African bees were imprted t Brazil in the 1950s. By the 1980s, they had spread nrth t the United States, utgunning native bees alng the way. Their massive attacks have killed mre than 1,000 peple.
Mari Palma, a bichemist at Sa Paul State University in Ri Clar, Brazil, wh studies scial behavir in bees, wanted t understand the basis f this aggressin. S he and his clleagues swung a black leather ball in frnt f sme killer bees and cllected the bees whse stingers gt stuck in the ball during the attack. They als cllected killer bees that remained in the cell. The analysis suggested that killer bee brains have tw prteins that—in the aggressive bees—quickly break int pieces t frm a s-called “neurpeptide (神经肽)”, they reprted this week in the Jurnal f Prteme Research.
Palma and his clleagues already knew that bee brains have these tw prteins. “We were astnished when we identified sme very simple neurpeptides, which were prduced in a few secnds,” Palma said. Killer bees that remained in the cell did nt make these neurpeptides, he reprted. And when his team put these neurpeptides int yung, less aggressive bees, they “became aggressive like lder individuals”.
Palma added that these neurpeptides als increase the prductin f energy and alarm chemicals. They culd als encurage the nerve cells in killer bees needed t make the stinging attack. “There is a fine bichemical regulatin in the killer bee brain,” he said. Researchers have fund these neurpeptides in ther insects, but few had assciated them with “fight” behavir.
1、What is special abut bees?
A．They are particularly fierce.B．They shw territrial behavir.
C．They were imprted t Brazil.D．They live in harmny with ther insects.
2、Why did Palma and his clleagues perfrm the experiment?
A．T understand bees’ scial behavir.
B．T study why killer bees are aggressive.
C．T prve bees lve flying arund.
D．T learn hw bees cmmunicate with each ther.
3、What finding surprised the researchers during the experiment?
A．There are tw prteins in killer bee brains.
B．Yung killer bees are fiercer than lder nes.
C．The killer bees make an attack immediately.
D．Killer bee brains prduce neurpeptide quickly.
4、What will the authr prbably talk abut fllwing the last paragraph?
A．The frm f these neurpeptides in killer bees.
B．The functin f these neurpeptides in ther insects.
C．The applicatin f these scientific methds in ther insects.
D．The prductin f energy and alarm chemicals in killer bees.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） Cheques have largely replaced mney as a means f exchange, fr they are widely accepted everywhere. Thugh this is very 1 fr bth buyers and sellers, it shuld nt be frgtten that cheques are nt real mney: They are quite 2 in themselves. A shpkeeper always faces a certain 3 when he accepts a cheque and he is quite within his rights if, n ccasin, he 4 t d s.
Peple dn’t always 5 this and are shcked if their gd 6 is called int questin. An ld and very wealthy friend f mine tld me that he had ever had an extremely 7 experience. He went t a famus jewelry shp which kept a large stck f precius stnes and asked t see sme necklaces. After examining carefully, he 8 t buy a particularly fine diamnd necklace and asked if he culd pay by cheque. The assistant said that this was quite in rder, but the mment my friend 9 his name, he was invited int the manager’s ffice.
The manager was plite, and he explained that smene with exactly the same name had 10 them with a wrthless cheque nt lng ag. My friend gt very 11 when he heard this and said that he wuld buy a 12 smewhere else. When he gt up t leave, the manager tld him that the plice wuld arrive at any mment and that he had better stay there 13 he wanted t get int serius truble. Sure enugh, the plice arrived sn afterwards. They plitely 14 t my friend fr the incnvenience, but explained that a persn wh had used the same name as his was 15 fr a number f recent rbberies. Then the plice asked my friend t 16 a nte which had been used by the thief in several shps. The nte read: “I have a gun in my pcket. Ask 17 questins and give me all the mney in the safe.” 18 , my friend’s handwriting was quite unlike the thief’s. He was nt nly 19 t g withut further 20 , but t take the diamnd necklace with him.
1、A．simpleB．easyC．rightD．cnvenient
2、A．valuelessB．believableC．usefulD．amazing
3、A．chanceB．riskC．limitD．situatin
4、A．wishesB．hesitatesC．refusesD．desires
5、A．likeB．knwC．admitD．hld
6、A．faithB．exampleC．mneyD．friend
7、A．relevantB．pleasantC．cmmnD．terrible
8、A．prmisedB．demandedC．decidedD．managed
9、A．mentinedB．gaveC．signedD．spelt
10、A．presentedB．equippedC．helpedD．supplied
11、A．nervusB．disappintedC．sensitiveD．annyed
12、A．necklaceB．chequeC．giftD．diamnd
13、A．thughB．untilC．unlessD．since
14、A．cameB．aplgizedC．reprtedD．listened
15、A．reasnableB．regretfulC．suitableD．respnsible
16、A．take backB．g thrughC．cpy utD．make up
17、A．allB．anyC．nD．few
18、A．UnexpectedlyB．EventuallyC．ActuallyD．Frtunately
19、A．allwedB．persuadedC．advisedD．frbidden
20、A．nticeB．quarrelC．punishmentD．delay
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Clin Pwell, a US statesman, nce said: “A dream desn’t becme reality thrugh magic; it 1． (take) hard wrk.” And in Chinese culture, nthing says mre abut hard wrk 2． the phrase “Ju Gng Jin Cui (鞠躬尽瘁)”.
The phrase came frm the Three Kingdms perid (AD220 — 280), during which the cuntry was divided 3． three kingdms—Wei, Shu, and Wu, each f 4． leaders wanted t take pwer and unite China as ne. Liu Bei, the leader f Shu, suddenly 5． (die) in an imprtant battle.6． (frtunate), his yung sn Liu Shan had Zhuge Liang 7． (depend) n. He prmised he wuld devte 8． (he) t a strnger Shu.
The phrase came frm an article f Zhuge Liang. Frm then n, it has been used t describe a persn with 9． great mind and spirit, wh wrks his whle life t make the dream int 10． (real).
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day, little Tny went t a shpping center with his parent、 It was very crwded、 Tny saw a ty n a shp windw、 He liked it s very much that he quickly walked int the shp、 After lks at the ty fr sme time, he turned arund and fund where his parents were missing、 Tny was scared and begun t cry、 A wman saw him crying and telling him t wait utside a shp、 Five minutes later, Tny saw parents、 Mm said, “Hw nice t see yu again! Dad and I were terrible wrried、” Tny prmised her that this wuld never happen again、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Mark希望向你了解国画的有关知识，已约定见面时间，现你因故需要推迟。请给Mark写一封邮件，说明情况。要点包括：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 说明原因；
3. 重约见面讨论的时间。
提示词：国画 traditinal Chinese paintings
要求：1. 词数80左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、D
5、D
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、B
11、B
12、B
13、C
14、C
15、A
16、regular A．prductin B．1anguage C．ppular D．minute
2．weight A．height B．ceiling C．freign D．neighbur
3．special A．musical B．cean C．medicine D．biscuit
4．perfect A．elect B．prevent C．effect D．prblem
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
22、1、D
2、A
3、B
23、1、 D
2、 A
3、 C
24、1、D
2、D
3、C
4、A
25、1、B
2、B
3、D
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、A
11、D
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、D
16、C
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．takes
2．than
3．amng/int
4．whse
5．died
6．Frtunately
7．t depend
8．himself
9．a
10．reality
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、 parent → parents
2、 n → in
3、 删去 very
4、 lks → lking
5、 where → that 或去掉 where
6、 begun → began
7、 telling → tld
8、 a → the
9、 saw 后加 his
10、 terrible → terribly
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Mark,
I’m writing t express my regret fr being unable t keep my appintment t discuss the traditinal Chinese paintings with yu. I feel terribly srry abut it and want yu t knw what happened.
What makes me cncerned is that my final exam will be held in tw weeks, s I have t make preparatins fr it at that time. Culd we make anther appintment t discuss the traditinal Chinese paintings tgether? I suggest we put it ff frm this weekend until the first Sunday next mnth. Will that be fine fr yu?
I sincerely hpe yu can accept my aplgies and understand my situatin. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua