2026届安徽省淮南五中高考英语四模试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省淮南五中高考英语四模试卷含解析，文件包含第15章概率举一反三讲义·基础篇高一数学苏教版必修第二册试题版pdf、第15章概率举一反三讲义·基础篇高一数学苏教版必修第二册解析版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1． ges up must cme dwn, and gasline prices are cming dwn fast in sme parts f America.
A．Where
B．What
C．Which
D．That
2．The teacher called Tm t his ffice because he was caught in the exam.
A．t cheatB．cheatingC．cheatedD．cheat
3．It shcked the wrld the United States withdrew frm sme majr agreements it had been cmmitted t, including the 2015 Paris Agreement n climate change mitigatin and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.
A．whichB．what
C．whetherD．that
4．What a pity! ________jined in the party, I wuld have met my ld friend．
A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I
5．The tw birds _________ each ther in shape and clr. In ther wrds, they _________ each ther in shape and clr.
A．differ, are different frmB．differ frm, are different t
C．resemble, are similar tD．resemble, are similar with
6．I'd advise anyne t put aside a prprtin f their earnings — ____________.
A．nthing great is easyB．nthing cmes frm nthing
C．a bad penny always turns upD．a penny saved is a penny earned
7．--- I can’t think why he_____ s angry. I meant n ffence.
---It’s typical f him t be sensitive.
A．shuld have beenB．must have been
C．might have beenD．can have been
8．All f us have the desire t visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ______ that cntains a gld and ivry statue f Athena.
A．the neB．neC．the nesD．thse
9．—OK， here ___________.
—Thank yu fr yur lift. See yu later.
A．are we B．is it
C．we are D．cmes it
10．________ in the last examinatin, she was mre cnfident f anther success in the cming ne.
A．T succeedB．T have succeededC．Having succeededD．succeeding
11．The senir teacher always ges swimming and des push-ups t stay ________.
A．in placeB．in rder
C．in shapeD．in fashin
12．Zhuqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rck flw few residents had ever experienced befre.
A．asB．whichC．whereD．that
13．—That's the third time yu've dne that!
—Yeah, _____?
A．what f it B．what’s n
C．what abut D．what fr
14．— Anything t drink? What abut cffee?
— Er… I think I’ll have a cld drink cffee.
A．ther thanB．mre thanC．less thanD．rather than
15．A hearty laugh relieves physical tensin, _____yur muscles relaxed fr ver half an hur.
A．t leaveB．leftC．leavingD．leave
16．After ________________ a sandstrm warning n Sunday evening, meterlgists frecast that dusty weather will cntinue in parts f the cuntry n Mnday.
A． breaking ffB．calling ffC．leaving ffD．putting ff
17．Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their apprach t educating their children cmpared with ________ f their parents.
A．thse B．ne C．that D．it
18．The farmer used wd t build a huse ________ t stre grain.
A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. what
19．-- I have heard Mr. Mrgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.
-- N, he _______ at that time.
A．was bardingB．wuld be barding
C．will be bardingD．is barding
20．Children under fifteen are nt permitted t see such kind f film _________ is bad frtheir mental develpment.
A．asB．what
C．whichD．that
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）As I went dwn the wden snwy steps, I held the rugh railing (栏杆) with ne hand, held my crying daughter Kelly with the ther and made my way int the yard. I knew everything wuld be kay if I lcated my mther.
Instead f a smile, she greeted me with cncern. I knew she had read my face as I’d apprached. “What’s wrng?” she asked.
I held the baby ut. “I can’t take care f this baby,” I said simply. My mther didn’t take her frm my arms as I expected. She smiled slightly, and then replied firmly, “Yu have t take care f that baby.” This was nt the respnse I wanted. Culdn’t she hear the baby crying? I wanted her t fix this prblem. Instead, she tk ff her glves and asked me in fr sme cffee.
Mm held Kelly while I held the cffee cup. At that mment the baby finally stpped crying. I glanced ver at Kelly, cntent in my mther’s arms. Her tiny blue eyes were fixed n me, as if t ask, “What’s the prblem here, Mama?” Her sweet, familiar breath eased the stress in the air. I lked at my mther, feeling flish but relieved. She std and placed an arm arund my shulders. “By the time yu came alng, things were quite the ppsite fr me. But with my first child, yu can bet that I ften felt helpless.”
The baby shwed n signs f ur afternn struggle, while my wn hair remained damp and messy frm sweat and wrry. “Crying is the nly way babies have t cmmunicate. Try t listen t her cries and hear them as language. She’s nt crying t anny yu; she’s trying t cnvey a message with the nly vice she has.”
Once again, her gentle guidance had supprted me thrugh a strm and back int clear skies. As I headed back t my wn hme, Mm reminded me, “It wn’t always be s hard. Children grw fast. Befre yu knw it, yu’ll have an empty nest and yu’ll miss her.”
1、Why did the authr visit her mther in the rugh weather?
A．She was cncerned abut her mther’s safety.
B．She was helpless and needed her mther’s help.
C．She wanted everything t be OK with her family.
D．She wanted t learn t care fr babies frm her.
2、Hw did the authr’s mther feel when bringing her up?
A．Experienced and cnfident.
B．Inexperienced but patient.
C．Thughtless and uncncerned.
D．Cnsiderate but impatient.
3、What did the authr’s mther think abut babies’ crying?
A．It’s babies9 way f expressing discmfrt r hunger.
B．It’s babies9 main way t exercise and grw healthy.
C．It’s babies, nly way f cmmunicatin with peple.
D．It’s babies’ fight fr lve and care frm the wrld.
4、What can we infer abut the authr’s mther?
A．She likes t raise small children and give advice.
B．She lives a lnely life withut her children.
C．She used t sail ut t the sea with the authr.
D．She ften gives advice t the authr in truble.
22．（8分）The “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki, Finland, is currently in the news fr its ingenius(有独创性)service. Instead f cking the meals in its wn kitchen—which desn’t exist—it allws custmers t rder varius dishes frm a selectin f 20 ther restaurants in the city.
Spnsred by American Express and Wlt, a ppular fd delivery app, Take In is a pp-up(突然出现的) restaurant that pened at the beginning f Nvember 2016, and will run thrugh May 2, this year.
As yu’ve prbably already guessed, the name “Take In” is a clever play n wrds like take-ut. The whle pint f rdering take-ut is t avid ging t a restaurant, and if yu’re ging t dress up t g ut, yu might as well g straight t yur favrite restaurant instead f rdering fd frm it smewhere else. But here’s the idea behind it—when yu g ut with a grup f friends and yu can’t decide where t g fr dinner, because everyne wants t rder smething else, Take In is the perfect slutin.
“We want t be a living rm in the city,” a Wlt spkespersn tld Mncle magazine. “We all knw what it’s like yu’re abut t g ut fr dinner with a big grup f friends. Everyne wants t rder what they like. What are yu ging t d? Well, the answer in Helsinki right nw is yu cme t Take In because yu can d all f thse things in the same place.”
Custmers are mre than welcme t stick t the selectin f drinks available at the bar. But if they want t try the “take in” experience, all they have t d is use the Wlt app, just as they wuld frm the cmfrt f their wn hmes. Once they rder and pay fr their meals, all they have t d is wait fr smene t deliver it t the pp-up restaurant.
1、What des the text mainly tell abut?
A．American Express and Wlt.
B．The “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki.
C．The way t rder "take-ut".
D．A wrld-wide fd service.
2、Why is the “Take In” restaurant ppular with peple?
A．It can satisfy the taste f different peple.
B．Peple can pay less mney.
C．Peple can get tgether with best friends.
D．It can ck different meals.
3、What d we knw abut the “Take In” restaurant?
A．It has been run fr mre than tw years.
B．It will replace “Take ut” restaurants sn.
C．Yu shuld use the Wlt app.
D．Yu can enjy the service in yur wn living-rm.
23．（8分） One f the mst imprtant things in the wrld is friendship． In rder t have friends， yu have t be a friend． But hw can yu be a gd friend at schl？
Listen ﹣ Listen when they are talking． Dn't say anything unless they ask yu a questin． Smetimes it's nt necessary fr yu t have anything t say； they just need smene t talk t abut their feelings．
Help them ﹣ If yur friend is ever in need f smething， be there t help them． Yu shuld try t put them first， but make sure yu dn't d everything they want yu t d． Try t take an extra pencil r pen with yu t classes in case they frget ne． Have a little extra mney in yur pcket in case they frget smething they need．
Be there fr them ﹣ Be there fr yur friends t help make them feel better in hard times． Marilyn Mnre， a famus U．S． actr， nce said， "I ften make mistakes． Smetimes I am ut f cntrl， but if yu can't stay with me at my wrst， yu are sure nt t deserve t be with me at my best．" Always remember this! If yu dn't want t stay with yur friends when they're in hard times， then yu dn't deserve t be with them when they're having a gd time!
Make plans ﹣ Try t make plans with yur friends． G shpping， g fr ice cream， have a party， g t a mvie and s n． Take time t knw each ther even better by ding smething yu bth enjy． By planning things tgether， yu bth can have a gd time． And yu'll remember these things when yu're all ld!
1、While yur friend is talking t yu abut his r her feelings， yu shuld ．
A．give him r her sme advice
B．calm him r her dwn
C．just listen unless asked
D．share yur feelings as well
2、When we prvide help fr ur friends， we shuld ．
A．put them befre urselves
B．try t d everything fr them
C．change their bad habits first
D．ignre their faults
3、What can we learn frm Marilyn Mnre's wrds？
A．Life withut a friend is death．
B．A friend is easier lst than fund．
C．A man is knwn by his friends．
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
4、What is prbably the best title fr the test？
A．Hw t find a gd friend．
B．Hw t be a gd friend．
C．Hw t help friends in truble．
D．Hw t make mre friends．
24．（8分） Guided Walking Week April 2016
Dates: April 30th-May 7th 2016
Lcatin: Abdet, Csta Blanca
A week f guided walking in the muntains arund Abdet. Highlights include the climbing f Valencia’s highest summit (Sierra de Aitana), traveling cmpletely arund the impressive Puig Campana, and several explratins in the Sierra de Aitana. Ancient trails lead thrugh spectacular canyns(峡谷) t abandned settlements situated high in the muntains. Yu will discver the snw trader rutes which lead frm the incredible snw hles high in the muntains dwn t the villages and twns n the cast. These years, glden eagles have made a return t this area, and yu may als see ther animals—wild gats, fxes, wild pigs and red squirrels.
As part f the week yu are invited t help clear sme lcal walking paths. This invlves clearing cllapsed （坍塌的） walls and rcks, cutting back fallen trees. This is f curse ptinal and is just fr half a day, it’s actually great fun!
Price:$499
Includes:
·Accmmdatin in the beautiful muntain village f Abdet
·All fd-gd hme cking
·Beer, wine, sft drinks
·Snacks and pst walk treats
·Packed lunches & drinks(except café/bar visits)
·Expert guiding
·Phts/Vides f yur days in the muntains
·Airprt pick-up/return $25 each way(fly t Alicante)
·Single rm supplement $75
T bk r get further infrmatin, please cntact [email protected].
1、What will yu find during the guided walking?
A．Climbing Sierra de Aitana is the mst exciting
B．Ancient trails have changed int highways.
C．The envirnment in Abdet is getting better.
D．Traders live in incredible snw hles.
2、What may yu enjy if yu pay $499?
A．Packed lunches including bar visits.
B．Gd hme cking breakfast nly.
C．Bus stp pick-up/return each way.
D．Pictures and prfessinal guiding
3、What d the details presented in the ad suggest?
A．Clearing walking paths is a must
B．Peple can bk the walking nline.
C．Accmmdatin cnditins are tugh.
D．The walking ends n April 30th 2016
25．（10分）Saturday， 22 April , 2017
We are currently n a camp-site near Calais, n ur way t the UK, and it is puring with rain. As if gds want t prepare us fr the UK at all csts. As if we dn't knw what rain is... Our ferry t the green isles will leave tmrrw at 10.30 and despite the rain, I am really lking frward t it.
It has taken us a while t get here, as we already left El Chrr n 4 April. After rushing thrugh Spain in tw days, hwever, we came t an inevitable slw-dwn when we entered France. Inevitable, as France has simply t much t ffer fr us. S as sn as we crssed the Pyrenees, ur driving sequence became smething like driving a few kilmetres, visiting a castle, driving a few kilmetres, taking pictures f a nice church, driving a few kilmetres, having a quick peek at a fleas market, driving a few kilmetres, visiting a museum etc. When we entered Brittany the real sightseeing started, in Vannes, in Lrient, in Brest and then n t Nrmandy: Le Mnt St Michel, Bayeux and finally, finally the D-Day beaches. I always wanted t visit these, fr bvius reasns I wuld say, but my father, realistic as he was, calculated the chances that it wuld rain a cnsiderable amunt f days f a three-week hliday and always decided against it. But a few days ag I finally stepped nt Gld Beach (where the Brits landed) and I was greeted by the Nrman sun. A beautiful day.
1、It was _____ when the writer was n his way t the UK.
A．puring B．fggy
C．snwy D．sunny
2、Accrding t the passage, the Pyrenees must be a place in_____.
A．Spain B．France
C．Netherland D．Nrmandy
3、Which f the fllwing statement is NOT true?
A．They spent 2 days in Spain traveling.
B．The writer thught France has a lt f places t visit.
C．The writer thught the real sightseeing was in E1 Chrr, and in Brest.
D．The writer’s father was a realistic persn.
4、The passage prbably cmes frm _______.
A．a travel jurnal B．a science fictin
C．a news reprt D．a film review
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）“Kevin, we are getting a divrce,” said my mther. My heart plunged (急降). I was 9 years ld and I thught that my life was ging t _____. My brther and I were ging t mve with my mther t suthern Califrnia. My dad was t ____ in New Jersey because f wrk. My family was splitting apart.
Nw that my mm is a single parent, I d my wn _____, make dinner and d extra chres arund the huse. ____ it was hard at first, I nw recgnize the psitive ____ that this respnsibility had n me. My mther gave me these ____ and duties s that I wuld learn t becme self-disciplined (自律的) and trustwrthy.
I strive t display these ___ in all aspects f my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was nly 11 years ld, my ____ tld me that he was selecting me as sccer team captain because f my determinatin and ability t get my teammates t ____ themselves. We ____the champinship, but I wn the fair play award fr keeping my team tgether.
I am always determined t be an individual and nt participate in anything that I feel is _____. I am, fr example, extremely _____ f my decisin nt t drink alchl. Persnally, I dn’t feel the need t drink t have fun, and I stand by my decisin even when thers try t _____ me.
My mm and dad bth fund new ____ and happily remarried. I am _____ clse t my father, even thugh he lives 4,800 km away. I thught my parents’ divrce was ging t be the wrst thing that _____ happened t me. Irnically (讽刺的是), it turned ut t be the ____. I wasn’t willing t let it _____ my life withut putting up a fight, and neither was my family.
At age 9, I struggled with the cnfusin and ____ f divrce. Tday, at age 16, I understand that _____ can bring pprtunity and success, and that hard wrk, determinatin and self-discipline can turn yur wrst time int yur best time.:
1、A．fall apartB．stand utC．carry nD．cme true
2、A．abandnB．remainC．accmpanyD．practice
3、A．hmewrkB．exerciseC．decisinD．laundry
4、A．AlthughB．BecauseC．IfD．Since
5、A．attitudeB．experienceC．effectD．situatin
6、A．achievementsB．abilitiesC．chresD．disadvantages
7、A．chresB．difficultiesC．emtinsD．qualities
8、A．fatherB．headmasterC．brtherD．cach
9、A．enjyB．teachC．helpD．push
10、A．wnB．lstC．hadD．achieved
11、A．wrngB．abnrmalC．dynamicD．vilent
12、A．afraidB．tiredC．prudD．fnd
13、A．cheatB．pressureC．pleaseD．enlighten
14、A．familiesB．jbsC．kidsD．partners
15、A．stillB．ntC．rarelyD．less
16、A．neverB．evenC．everD．almst
17、A．bestB．wrstC．busiestD．first
18、A．challengeB．prtectC．beatD．ruin
19、A．painB．memryC．significanceD．emergency
20、A．bstaclesB．familiesC．parentsD．Rutines
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Few peple I knw seem t have much desire r time t ck. Making Chinese1．(dish) is seen as especially trublesme. Many westerners2．cme t China ck much less than in their wn cuntries nce they realize hw cheap3． can be t eat ut. I still remember4．(visit) a friend wh’d lived here fr five years and I5． (shck) when I learnt she hadn’t cked nce in all that time.
While regularly eating ut seems t6．(becme) cmmn fr many yung peple in recent years, it’s nt withut a cst. The bvius ne is mney; eating ut nce r twice a week may be 7． (affrd) but ding this mst days adds up. There culd be an even8．(high) cst n yur health. Researchers have fund that there is a direct link between the increase in fd eaten utside the hme and the rise in9．(weigh) prblems.
If yu are nt ging t suffer this prblem, then I suggest that the next time yu g t yur mum’s hme10．dinner, get a few cking tips frm her. Cking fd can be fun. Yu might als begin t ntice the effects nt nly n yur health but in yur pcket.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was having supper last summer,I saw white cat in the yard.It was s cute that I culdn’t help play with it.It was nervus at first,and sn we became gd friends.One day when it jumped t my rm,I decided t gave it a warm bath,because it fur was dirty.As time ges by,the weather turned t cld gradually.It had t leave t find a warmly place,and it wuld cntinue its jurney.Whenever I wish t see it,that I must d is t clse my eye,and it will appear in frnt f me.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想来中国旅行，他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请你给他写封回信，建议他乘坐高铁。
建议理由：
1.便捷、准点；
2.舒适、安全；
3.购票方便、价格适宜。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：中国高铁 CRH (China Railway High-speed)；自助售票机 self-service ticket machine
Dear Peter,
I’m expecting yu t cme t China. _________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、B
3、D
4、B
5、C
6、D
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、C
11、C
12、A
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、B
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
22、1、B
2、A
3、C
23、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、B
24、1、C
2、D
3、B
25、Many schlarships require that yu write an essay in rder t be cnsidered fr the prize mney. Hwever, if yu are the srt f persn that has a headache whenever yu have t cmplete a writing assignment, this may nt be the best news. Luckily fr yu, there is n reasn t fear the schlarship essay. The fllwing tips culd help yu cnquer this nt-s-easy aspect f the schlarship applicatin prcess.
Yu shuld always utline yur essays. This des nt just apply t the schlarship essays, either. An utline helps lend fcus t yur thughts and helps yu create a picture f the “whle” that the essay will becme. Judges cannt t stand when yur writing is lse, lacks cherence(连贯性)r when yu fail t cnnect yur main pints tgether. They want t see that yu can supprt yur argument well with clear and brief examples and that these examples d, in fact, relate t the tpic at hand.
If yu have a chice in the tpic yu get t write abut, always try t select smething yu are persnally interested in. Dn't write what yu think the judges want t hear. This will nly amunt in an essay that reads like smene else’s, which is nt a great way t make yurself stand ut.
If yu feel bred with the tpic, then yur essay will be bring as well. Make sure yur idea fllw a clear and a lgical path. This means they are cnnected well and the transitins(过渡) easily flw frm ne idea t the next. Likewise, try t stay away frm the bvius r the sad stry. Yes, cllege will be a life-changing experience, but can yu think f an interesting reasn why this is s? And yes, it is terrible that yu lst a family member at a yung age, but what des it have t d with winning this schlarship? Judges can smell sad stries frm a mile away, s nly pull at the heartstrings(动人心弦) if yu have a prper reasn fr ding s.
5、When writing a schlarship essay, an utline is necessary because it helps yu_____.
A．fcus n the details f the essay
B．think mre abut the schlarship
C．make a picture f the whle essay
D．supprt yur argument well
6、Yur essay will be appreciated by judges if it _______.
A．turns ut t be lse
B．is shrt f cherence
C．is unable t cnnect t the main pints
D．supprts yur argument with brief examples
7、What is the authr’s pinin n chsing the tpic fr a schlarship essay?
A．The essay shuld include the bvius r the sad stry.
B．Yu must keep yur mind clear and lgical.
C．Yu had better try t put an interesting stry in it.
D．Try t say as much as yu can abut yur family.
8、The intended readers f the passage are prbably________.
A．cllege students B．judges in clleges
C．essay readers D．cmpany leaders
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、D
8、D
9、D
10、B
11、A
12、C
13、B
14、D
15、A
16、C
17、A
18、D
19、A
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． dishes
2． wh/that
3． it
4． visiting
5． was shcked
6． have becme
7． affrdable
8． higher
9． weight
10． fr
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Peter，
I’m expecting yu t cme t China. When yu arrive in Beijing, yu’d better take the CRH train, which have been well develped and becme ppular in China nwadays.
It has lts f different lines, s it is cnvenient fr yu t travel wherever yu want t g. The CRH trains are spacius, cmfrtable and run at high speed. They arrive n schedule and guarantee the safety f travelers. It’s easy t get tickets thrugh many channels, such as by telephne, thrugh the Internet, r n the self-service ticket machine. Besides, prices f tickets are reasnable. It ffers first-class services t passengers and I am sure yu will enjy a gd jurney.
Yurs,
Li Hua