2026届安徽省淮南市第四中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省淮南市第四中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析，共10页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is nt merely a distant gal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that gal.
A．thatB．whereC．by whichD．with which
2．— Which classical Chinese pem d yu like best?
—Dn’t laugh if we lay drunken n the battlegrund; hw many sldiers ever came back______.
A．ld and yungB．up and dwnC．safe and sundD．right and wrng
3．Yu can chse nt t frgive. ________ yu can als chse t let it g.
A．AbslutelyB．Cnsequently
C．SubsequentlyD．Alternatively
4．As a child, I was _________t keep quiet when my parents were discussing smething, while parents nwadays ften ask fr their children’s pinins.
A．demandedB．hpedC．frbiddenD．required
5．Much t their delight, their new prject _____ at the cnference, the excited schlars decided t have a barbecue in hnur f the fantastic mment.
A．t apprve B．being apprved
C．having apprved D．having been apprved
6．Much disappinted as he is in the jb interview, he still keeps his cnfidence.
A．t have failedB．failed
C．having failedD．failing
7．The influence f this bk might nt have been reaching s far, ________fr Mr. William, wh dared t publish it.
A. if had it nt beenB． is it nt beingC． had it nt been D. its nly having been
8．The petrl in the car _____ n ur way t the beach, s we had t walk there.
A．gave upB．gave ffC．gave inD．gave ut
9．____ the player I came acrss in the stadium spke, I hadn’t realized she was freign.
A．UntilB．UnlessC．SinceD．Althugh
10．I hpe my teacher will take int _______ the fact that I was ill just befre the exams when she marks my paper.
A．ideaB．cnsideredC．accuntD．thught
11．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at tp speed, he arrived half an hur early.
A．needn’tB．wuldn’tC．mustn’tD．culdn’t
12．The weather turned ut t be fine. I _____________ the truble t carry the umbrella with me.
A．shuld have takenB．must have taken
C．culdn't have takenD．needn't have taken
13．An ld lady came t the bus stp nly the bus had gne.
A．t run ; t findB．running;t findC．and ran ; findingD．running; finding
14．—What an amazing picture!
—The little by ____the sldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded mment.
A．was salutingB．salutedC．had salutedD．wuld salute
15．________ has greater ptential than flammable ice being mined frm underneath the Suth China Sea when it cmes t a glbal energy revlutin.
A．nthingB．neither
C．n neD．nne
16．All children shuld get access t a high-quality educatin ________ their race, zip cde r family incme.
A．depending nB．regardless f
C．due tD．apart frm
17．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins t blame smene else.
A．but B．r C．and D．s
18．If the new safety system _______ t use, the accident wuld never have happened.
A．had been putB．were putC．shuld be putD．wuld be put
19．_______ with all srts f affairs, the manager had little time t have a gd sleep.
A．OccupyingB．Being ccupied
C．OccupiedD．Having ccupied
20．Time is pressing．Yu cannt start yur task _____ sn．
A．tB．veryC．sD．as
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Whatever Rck was ding dwn there, it made enugh nise fr me t g t him. By the time I made it t the bttm f the stairs, he was running up, and he never came up the stairs, n matter what. I think that was his way f telling me, “We’ve gt t g back up.”
When I gt t the tp f the stairs, I turned arund and saw a light n, but I didn’t remember leaving ne n. I walked dwnstairs again, and that’s when I saw fire, I immediately shuted t my wife t wake up and get ur three kids, I grabbed a knife and cut ut the plastic that cvered the windw t the prch rf. I then brke the windw and kicked ut the screen. I gt everybdy ut n the rf and threw a blanket ut there s we wuldn’t slip ff. It was cld, January cld. Then I started screaming fr help. But help never came.
Nw, I’m scared f heights and have physical issues, what with my rheumatid arthritis(类风湿性关节炎), but I culdn’t let my family burn up. S I jumped ff the rf. I didn’t run t the edge; I just jumped and gt the wind kncked ut f me when I landed.
I fund ur ladder, placed it against the huse, and climbed back up t the rf. I wrapped my arms arund my daughter and carried my nine-mnth-ld sn with my teeth, by his little sleeper. Then I climbed dwn the ladder. Once n the grund, I had my little girl hld her brther, and I went back up t the rf t get my ther daughter. Then I went back up again and gt my wife. I tried t get my dg, but he just disappeared in the black smke. I never saw him alive again.
I’m n her. I’m just an rdinary persn wh’d help anybdy. This happened t be the time when I helped my wn family. I live t prtect my family. Just like Rck—he lived t prtect us.
1、Why did Rck make enugh nise?
A．Rck caused the fire and tried t escape. B．Rck was warming up itself t fight cld.
C．Rck was playing upstairs and dwnstairs. D．Rck tried t remind the authr f the fire.
2、The authr jumped ff the rf ________.
A．t call fr help B．t challenge himself
C．t find tls fr rescue D．t escape being burned
3、What can we learn abut the authr?
A．Strict and devted. B．Smart and sciable.
C．Respnsible and brave. D．Pwerful and cnsiderate.
4、Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the text?
A．Rck’s Heric Life B．Escape frm the Fire
C．A Lessn I Have Learnt D．My Adventure Experience
22．（8分）
News anchrs(主播) must have been reluctant t read ut the fllwing news: Xin Xiameng began wrking as the wrld’s first female artificial(人工的) intelligence news anchr at Xinhua News Agency n Sunday, three mnths after a male rbt jined the prfessin.
Unlike previus news rbts thugh, Xin des nt read news like a cld machine; she reads it almst like a human being. The muscles n her face stretch and relax-and her reactins change-as she cntinues reading. That’s why many news anchrs were wrried: Will AI replace us in the near future?
T find the answer, we have t analyse the technlgies that supprt Xin at her jb. Three key technlgies are used t supprt Xin. First, samples f human vices are cllected and synthesized (合成). This is fllwed by the cllectin and synthesis f human muscle mvement samples. And third the vices and mvements are married in a way that when the Al news anchr reads, the micr -electric mtrs behind her face mve t make her expressins seem mre human.
Yet we need a thrugh knwledge f deep leaning technlgy t make a rbt imitate a persn’s vice. The develper needs t cllect tens f thusands f pieces f prnunciatins, input them Int the machine and match them with the text r the Al t lean and read. The prcess fr imitating facial mvements is similar. The develper has t analyse the mvements f the 53 muscles in the human face, make a mdel set frm the cllected data fr the AI news anchr t lean, and imitate the mvements f facial muscles via prgrams
Bth the technlgies used t make Xin’s perfrmance impressive are mature. The real difficulty lies in the third -the technlgy t match the prnunciatins with facial mvements s that Xin expressins vary accrding t the cntent f the news reprt. In fact, Xins expressins dn' t always change accrding t the cntent. As a result, her expressins lk anything but human. Actually. AI is still n match fr human qualities.
1、What des the underlined wrd "reluctant "in the first paragraph mean?
A．Delighted.B．Unwilling.C．Cnfused.D．Optimistic.
2、What can we infer abut previus news rbts?
A．They read news withut expressins.B．They lked like a human being
C．They culd interview sprts starsD．They culd interact with audience.
3、What d we knw abut the third technlgy?
A．This technlgy is very perfect s far
B．This technlgy is quite ppular nw
C．This technlgy remains at the theretical stage
D．This technlgy is far frm mature.
4、Frm the last paragraph, we can draw a cnclusin that____.
A．human news anchrs shuld learn frm AT anchrs t save their jbs
B．Al anchrs perfrm much better than human news anchrs at present
C．Al news anchrs wn 't replace human news anchrs in the near future
D．Xin Xiameng s expressins vary s naturally that they are true t life
23．（8分）Fr thse cncerned abut wrinkly ld skin, it might be a creative slutin: an elastic(有弹性的) “secnd skin” that can be smthed n t make aged tissue lk mre yuthful.
The wearable film, develped at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT), has shwn prmise in a series f small experiments where it was applied t wrinkles, under-eye bags and areas f dry skin. When applied t the face r bdy, the thin, transparent layer sticks t the skin and supprts the tissue, making it lk and behave like yunger skin, its prducers claim.
“What we’ve been able t d is create a cream that yu can put n the skin, and then when it's n the skin it can actually frm, essentially, an elastic secnd skin,” said Bb Langer, wh led the research. Tests in the lab fund that the plymer film (高分子膜), which is nly 70 thusandths f a millimeter thick, reduced the appearance f wrinkles and under-eye bags, and helped keep misture (水分) in areas f dry skin.
The layer is designed t be applied in the mrning, then peeled ff at night, In previus studies, the secnd skin withstd nrmal daily wear, and the stresses and strains f exercise and swimming, withut falling ff r causing irritatin. It als survived expsure t rain.
“It's smething yu can wear fr a whle day r lnger, depending n the physical frces that get applied t the area where it is wrn, "said Daniel Andersn, wh helped develp the prduct at MIT. “Yu can't tell yu're wearing it.”
While nrmal csmetics can mask imperfectins n the skin, the new cating changes the way skin behaves by giving it the elasticity f yung skin. It was develped with help frm tw cmpanies.
1、Accrding t the text, the “secnd skin” ________.
A．was develped by tw cmpanies
B．has nt been tested by scientists
C．is develped t remve under-eye bags
D．is a transparent cvering fr the skin
2、Cmpared with nrmal csmetics, the new prduct ________.
A．can make the skin appear yunger
B．can fully mask imperfectins n the skin
C．desn't cause any prblems in the skin
D．must be used in a mre cmplicated way
3、What can we learn frm the Daniel’s wrds?
A．Yu can recgnize if peple wear the “secnd skin.”
B．The “secnd skin” shuld be peeled ff at night.
C．Hw lng peple can wear the layer varies.
D．The prduct can prvide skin with a lt f water.
4、What is the main idea f the text?
A．MIT has made a breakthrugh in csmetics.
B．The “secnd skin” helps renew ne’s yuth.
C．Masks will sn becme a thing f the past.
D．Hw the “secnd skin” is used t imprve skin.
24．（8分） Yu knw the feeling that yu have left yur phne at hme and feel anxius, as if yu have lst yur cnnectin t the wrld. “Nmphbia” (无手机恐惧症) affects teenagers and adults alike. Yu can even d an nline test t see if yu have it. Last week, researchers frm Hng Kng warned that nmphbia is infecting everyne. Their study fund that peple wh use their phnes t stre, share and access persnal memries suffer mst. When users were asked t describe hw they felt abut their phnes, wrds such as “hurt” (neck pain was ften reprted) and “alne” predicted higher levels f nmphbia.
“The findings f ur study suggest that users regard smartphnes as their extended selves and get attached t the devices,” said Dr. Kim Ki Jn. “Peple experience feelings f anxiety and unpleasantness when separated frm their phnes.” Meanwhile, an American study shws that smartphne separatin can lead t an increase in heart rate and bld pressure.
S can being withut yur phne really give yu separatin anxiety? Prfessr Mark Griffiths, psychlgist and directr f the Internatinal Gaming Research Unit at Nttingham Trent University, says it is what is n the phne that cunts-the scial netwrking that creates Fm (fear f missing ut).
“We are talking abut an internet-cnnected device that allws peple t deal with lts f aspects f their lives,” says Griffiths. “Yu wuld have t surgically remve a phne frm a teenager because their whle life is rted in this device.”
Griffiths thinks attachment thery, where we develp emtinal dependency n the phne because it hlds details f ur lives, is a small part f nmphbia. Fr “screenagers”, it is Fm that creates the mst separatin anxiety. If they can’t see what’s happening n Snapchat r Instagram, they becme panic-stricken abut nt knwing what’s ging n scially. “But they adapt very quickly if yu take them n hliday and there’s n internet,” says Griffiths.
1、Which f the fllwing may Dr. Kim Ki Jn agree with?
A．We waste t much time n phnes.
B．Phnes have becme part f sme users.
C．Addictin t phnes makes memries suffer.
D．Phnes and bld pressure are clsely linked.
2、Accrding t Giffiths, we get nmphbia because .
A．we are accustmed t having a phne n us
B．we need ur phnes t help us stre infrmatin
C．we wrry we may miss ut what ur friends are ding
D．we fear withut phnes we will run int a lt f truble
3、Where can yu prbably find the abve passage?
A．In a research reprt.B．In a fashin brchure.
C．In a science textbk.D．In a ppular science magazine.
25．（10分）Did yu knw that badmintn is als a fast-paced cmpetitive sprt? Badmintn has been a Summer Olympic sprt since 1992. Para-badmintn will be included in the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tky. Here’s what yu need t knw if yur child is interested in badmintn.
Badmintn is played n a 44-ft-lng rectangular (矩形的) curt that is 17 feet wide fr singles and 20 feet wide fr dubles. It is divided in the middle by a net placed 5 feet ff the grund, like vlleyball, nt at grund level like tennis.
In cmpetitin, each match is a set f three games played t 21 pints. There is a ne-minute break when a player r team reaches 11 pints, and a tw-minute break in between the first and secnd games and the secnd and third games.
Age kids can start: Abut 6 years ld.
Best fr kids wh: Have gd skills, are patient and hardwrking, and can handle the pressure f ne-n-ne r tw-n-tw cmpetitin.
Team r individual: Matches can be singles (ne-n-ne) r dubles (tw-n-tw).
Fun fact: Badmintn is the nly sprt that has mixed dubles event in the Olympic Games.
Csts: Beginners are expected t pay $30 t $40 fr an entry-level racquet (球拍). Badmintn shes are similar in price t ther athletic shes. Jin a club r team fr lessns. A ne-hur grup lessn fr beginners shuld cst $20 t $3, with csts increasing as yur child mves up the ranks. Yu will als pay entry fees fr cmpetitins.
Time cmmitment required: Beginners will play fr just an hur r tw per week.
Ptential fr injury: Players have a very lw risk f injury. Players wh wear glasses shuld use eye prtectin.
1、Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．badmintn is a fast-paced cmpetitive sprt which began in 1992
B．the curt fr singles has the same width as that fr dubles
C．badmintn has mixed dubles event in the Olympic Games
D．para-badmintn has been included in the Summer Olympic Games
2、Hw many minutes in all will a player have fr a rest in a set f three games?
A．2. B．3.
C．7. D．11.
3、Accrding t the passage, fr the beginners, they shuld ________.
A．wear glasses t prtect their eyes
B．start t learn badmintn at the age f 8
C．play fr at least an hur r tw every day
D．pay at least $20 fr a ne-hur grup lessn
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）A cmfrt zne, particularly fr students in high schl, serves as a nn-risk, n-failure and nn-rejectin zne. It 1 that mst teenagers are nt 2 t extend themselves r take risks in their life and they 3 want t escape frm their parents.
My first 4 f being thrwn ut f my cmfrt zne was in my high schl. Many f my friends in the first year had started t 5 , regardless f the results, with alchl, drugs r ther 6 things. Fr them, it was 7 t care mre abut alchl, parties r girlfriends/byfriends rather than their 8 , study r ther friends. That was nt the case with me. Nne f my friends had the determinatin t 9 their risky behavir, including pressure in the new grup and the new cmfrt zne f ging alng with new friends. 10 , they simply replaced ne cmfrt zne with anther riskier ne with ptentially severe results. Thse had little 11 fr me.
I cnsidered myself t be smarter than my ld friends and was trying t develp 12 and diverse interests. I threw myself int my 13 and spent a lng time in the library. I tk an active part in cmmunity service. I gained cnfidence and the rewards f my study 14 my ld friends wandered in schl, with little thught r cncern fr their 15 . Culd they supprt themselves in the future? Because f ur 16 pinin, interests and values, the nly 17 f ur friendship, we chse t end it. I culdn’t 18 their grup just t be accepted.
19 I went thrugh a high schl student’s wrst experience—having n peer（同龄人）grup.
A qute frm the televisin series By Meets Wrld 20 my persnal experience with peer grups: “Lse ne friend, lse all friends, but dn’t lse yurself.”
1、A．reflects B．allws C．ntes D．determines
2、A．pen B．willing C．prud D．devted
3、A．already B．yet C．still D．even
4、A．game B．grade C．experience D．example
5、A．cmpare B．adjust C．experiment D．fight
6、A．painful B．pwerful C．strange D．unhealthy
7、A．cl B．wise C．unique D．rare
8、A．hlidays B．families C．prjects D．businesses
9、A．exhibit B．admit C．plan D．stress
10、A．Unfrtunately B．Surprisingly C．Hpefully D．Interestingly
11、A．danger B．regret C．dubt D．appeal
12、A．ppular B．strng C．new D．clse
13、A．discvery B．habit C．study D．memry
14、A．if B．because C．thugh D．while
15、A．future B．jurney C．friendship D．wealth
16、A．legal B．different C．pr D．public
17、A．system B．trend C．basis D．design
18、A．make up fr B．keep away frm C．lk dwn n D．g alng with
19、A．By n means B．On the cntrary C．As a result D．In additin t
20、A．enjys B．explains C．sends D．gathers.
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）语法填空
Valentine’s Day is knwn as a day f lve and rmancen February 14th every year.
There are a few different versins f its rigin and histry, ne f which dates back 1． an ancient Rman festival, Lupercalia, 2． (celebrate) n February 15th. On this day, yung single wmen wuld place 3． (they) names in a huge cntainer and yung bachelrs f the twn wuld cme and draw a name frm it. The yung man and the wman, 4． name was picked wuld becme partners fr the 5． (fllw) years. Many f these cuples wuld eventually get 6．(marry). It 7． (believe) that the mnth f February is perfect fr rmance.
Valentine’s Day was riginally celebrated in Eurpe, but in recent years it is als celebrated in China, 8． (especial) amng yung peple. Interestingly, China has its wn Valentine’s Day, Qixi Festival, n the 7th day f the 7th mnth f ur lunar calendar. It is in memry f a day n which the legendary cw-herder and weaving-maid 9． (allw) t be tgether, after being separated by the Milky Way fr a whle year. What 10． interesting stry!
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌的以下作文, 文中共有10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加, 删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2、 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
I still remember the first day I cme t this new schl、 Everything was new t me， what made me realize I was n lnger a small child、 I had t depend n me、 Luckily， I made several gd friend、 Their interests were similar with mine、 I had great English teacher, Maggie、 She let me knw the imprtant f English、 S I decided t learn English hardly、 Althugh it was very difficult at first, but with the help f my teacher, I made rapidly prgress、 Just as the ld saying ges, “Where there is a will, there is a way、”
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tm给你发来一封邮件告诉你他被推选为学校足球队队长，将于今年三月份来中国，并表示对中国名胜古迹很感兴趣尤其是长城希望你提供一些相关信息。请你用英语给他回一封邮件内容包括：
1. 对他表示祝贺；
2. 介绍长城的相关信息（历史、作用等）；
3. 表示对他的欢迎
注意：1. 词数：100词左右。
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、D
4、D
5、D
6、A
7、C
8、D
9、A
10、C
11、A
12、D
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、A
18、A
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
22、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、C
23、1、 D
2、 A
3、 C
4、 B
24、1、B
2、C
3、D
25、1、C
2、C
3、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、A
11、D
12、C
13、C
14、D
15、A
16、B
17、C
18、D
19、C
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．t
2．celebrated
3．their
4．whse
5．fllwing
6．married
7．is believed
8．especially
9．are allwed
10．an
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、cme改为came．
2、what改为which．
3、me改为myself．
4、 friend改为friends．
5、with改为t．
6、had与great中间加上a．
7、imprtant改为imprtance．
8、hardly改为hard．
9、去掉but．
10、rapidly改为rapid．
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Tm,
I am s happy t learn that yu have been chsen as captain f yur schl ftball team. This is a special and happy mment fr yu and I am very prud f yu.Please accept my mst sincere cngratulatins!
I’m pleased that yu are interested in the turist attractins in China, especially the Great Wall. As a symbl f China, the Great Wall has a histry f mre than 2,000 years. Originally, it was built t defend the cuntry against freign invaders.
At last I want t express my warmest welcme t yu, and hpe that yur visit here will be really fruitful.
Yurs，
Li Hua