2026届安徽省六安二中河西校区高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省六安二中河西校区高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析，文件包含专题01解三角形的综合应用大题35题举一反三专项训练高一数学苏教版必修第二册解析版pdf、专题01解三角形的综合应用大题35题举一反三专项训练高一数学苏教版必修第二册试题版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．_____________equal pprtunities, bth Frank and Billy may accmplish the task.
A．GivenB．Giving
C．T giveD．t be given
2．The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ special hliday fr mst Chinese when ________ whle family will get tgether.
A．the; theB．a; theC．a; aD．the; a
3．Mark has lived in China fr many years, yet he still can't ________ himself t the Chinese custms.
A．bserveB．adapt
C．leadD．devte
4．There’s anther way t survive this cmpetitin -- a way n ne ever seems t tell yu abut, _____ yu have t learn fr yurself.
A．neB．itC．thatD．anther
5．After cllege, he was emplyed in a middle schl and there ever since.
A．wuld wrked B．had wrked
C．wrked D．has wrked
6．Cnsidered t be a less dangerus t tbacc, "e-cigs" are taking ver the West as mre and mre peple switch ver when trying t kick the habit.
A．adjustmentB．alternative
C．advertisementD．amusement
7．Yu lk beautiful in this dress and there is nly ne f this kind left here. I wnder if yu wuld buy ________.
A．itB．ne
C．smeD．any
8．If we want students t becme effective in multicultural settings, ne thing is clear: there is n ________ fr practice.
A．prescriptin B．substitute
C．appetite D．suspensin
9．The pst ffice is clsed ______ Saturday afternn.
A．nB．inC．fD．at
10．The 90’s peple seem t have enjyed the great benefits ________ abut by the great level f cultural and
ecnmic develpment.
A．brught B．bringing
C．t be brught D．having brught
11．It is almst five years since Jimmy taught high schl students and he _____ as an interpreter in a freign enterprise.
A．served B．had served
C．is serving D．wuld serve
12．The famus player tried again and again after each failure. That’s _____ he succeeded at last.
A．what B．when
C．whether D．why
13．Jhn had planned t make a cmprmise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.
A．anyhwB．therwise
C．therefreD．smehw
14． wrries the public that air pllutin is becming mre and mre serius these days.
A．ItB．ThatC．WhatD．This
15．Fr all the failure f his business, he remains ptimistic and ________ untrubled by his prblems.
A．hpefullyB．seemingly
C．rarelyD．frequently
16．—He is s delighted t make friends with Jhnsn.
—Oh, I see. That’s _______ they have much in cmmn.
A．where B．hw C．what D．because
17．The explsin in the chemical plant ______ avided had the cunty authrities, aiming t much at shrt-term interests, perfrmed their duties frm the beginning.
A．shuld beB．might beC．must have beenD．culd have been
18．Yu can use this rm fr yur club activities tmrrw ______ yu keep it tidy and clean.
A．fr fear thatB．in case
C．n cnditin thatD．even if
19．It is bvius t the students _____________they shuld get well prepared fr their future.
A．asB．that
C．whichD．whether
20．Citizens are _____ t exercise their rights, but under n circumstances can they vilate ther peple’s rights.
A．n trackB．n schedule
C．at easeD．at liberty
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） In the famus fairy tale, Snw White eats the Queen's apple and falls victim t a curse(诅咒);in Shakespeare's nvel, Rme drinks the pisn and dies; sme ancient Chinese emperrs tk pellets(药丸)that cntained mercury(水银), believing that it wuld make them immrtal, but they died afterward.
Pisn(毒药) has lng been an imprtant ingredient in literature and histry, and it seems t always be assciated with evil, danger and death. But hw much d yu really knw abut pisn?
An exhibitin, The Pwer f Pisn, pened last mnth at the American Museum f Natural Histry in New Yrk, intended t give the audience a mre vivid understanding f pisn.
The museum tur starts in a rainfrest setting, where yu can see live examples f sme f the mst pisnus animals: caterpillars(毛毛虫), frgs and spiders. Glden pisn frgs, fr instance, aren't much bigger than a cin, but their skin is cvered with a pisn that can cut ff the signaling pwer f yur nerves, and a single frg has enugh venm t kill 10 grwn humans.
"Pisns can be bad fr sme things," Michael Nvacek, senir vice president f the museum, tld NBC News. "Yet they can als be gd fr thers."
A pisnus chemical fund in the yew tree is effective against cancer, which is what led t the inventin f a cancer-fighting drug called Taxl.
The benefits frm natural pisns are nt limited t just medicine. Believe it r nt, many substances(物质)that we regularly ingest(摄入)-chili, cffee and chclate-we their special flavrs r stimulating(提神的)effects t chemicals that plants make t pisn insects.
1、What des the underlined wrd "immrtal" in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．happyB．nt mral
C．living freverD．sick
2、What is the main purpse f the exhibitin The Pwer f Pisn?
A．T give peple mre in-depth knwledge abut pisn.
B．T teach peple hw t handle pisnus animals.
C．T infrm peple abut which animals are the mst pisnus.
D．T shw hw pisn has been used fr medical treatment.
3、Which f the fllwing statements abut the Glden pisn frg is TRUE accrding t the article?
A．Its skin can cut ff the signaling pwer f yur nerves.
B．It's abut the size f a cin.
C．It's the mst pisnus animal n display.
D．Yu can nly see it in a rainfrest setting f the museum.
4、The stimulating effects f cffee cme frm ________.
A．natural pisn made by the plantB．the substances that we regularly ingest
C．chemicals prduced by pisnus insects D．its special flavr
22．（8分） In China，chain restaurants especially the big multinatinal nes are cl．Ging t Starbucks，fr example，is a status symbl．It nt nly says，"I'm rich enugh t buy this verpriced cffee，"but als，"I'm csmplitan （见多识广的） enugh t be part f glbalizatin．"
Where I cme frm in the UK，hwever，chains are neither fashinable nr gurmet（美食的）．Chains are where yu g n New Year's Day when nwhere else is pen，r when yu are 5 years ld and yur parents can't stand hearing，"I'm hungry!"any lnger．In my wn case （with regards t McDnald's），a chain is where yu are taken n yur first"date"．Even at the age f 13，I knew t give the guy the"let's just be friends"phne call the next day．
In the UK，independent cafes and restaurants are making a cmeback n the fashin scene．Nwadays，a Lndner wh says"let's meet fr a cffee at Mnmuth"（an independent cafe） is much cler than ne wh says"let's g t Starbucks"．Even if Mnmuth's cffee is a little mre expensive，there's a satisfactin in knwing yur punds aren't ging straight t the big crpratins．
Of curse，there are chain stres all ver the UK；yu can't g five minutes withut sptting a Csta Cffee．But numbers d nt add up t gd taste．
I d，hwever，have a cnfessin （坦白）．After mving t China I had mments when all the rice and Kung Pa Chicken became t much．I，t，have retreated t McDnald's．
1、Many Chinese peple like t g t multinatinal chain restaurants because ______ ．
A．the restaurants give custmers a taste f freign culture
B．the restaurants ffer different fd and drinks frm ther restaurants
C．they believe that eating there will shw their wealth and scial status
D．these restaurants are perfect places fr a rmantic date
2、Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE？ ______
A．The authr has grwn tired f Chinese fd．
B．Branches f Mnmuth's cafe can be fund all ver the UK．
C．Mst independent stres are clsed n New Year's Day in the UK．
D．It is cl in the UK t take yur first date t a chain restaurant．
3、We can infer frm the article that ______ ．
A．the authr desn't like fd frm Pizza Hut
B．the authr desn't like t fllw fashin trends
C．many Britns think that numbers mean pr quality
D．many Britns dn't like big crpratins
23．（8分）Americans are wrried abut new technlgy. They are cncerned that machines. Including rbts, will take ver wrk nw dne by humans. These findings cme frm a new reprt by the Pew Research Center f Washingtn DC．
Abut 75 percent f Americans questined by Pew said autmatin will increase incme inequality between the rich and the middle class and the pr. And 64 percent f peple expect autmatin t be s cmmn in America that peple will face difficulty finding things t d with their lives.
Sme f the cncerns abut technlgy cme frm a distrust abut whether machines will always make the right decisin. Many Americans believe humans have better judgment in dealing with cmplex matters. One example is selecting a persn fr a jb. Three quarters f Americans said they wuld nt want t apply fr a jb that uses a cmputer prgram t chse the mst qualified persn.
Mst Americans want the gvernment t limit autmatin, Fr example, 87 percent supprt a requirement that all driverless vehicles have a human in the driver s scat wh can take cntrl when needed. And 85 percent want t limit machines t mstly ding jbs that are dangerus r unhealthy fr humans. And nly 25 percent expect mre jbs t cme frm autmatin. Pew said,
Mark Zuckerberg, the c-funder f Facebk, spke last May t graduating senirs frm Harvard University in Massachusetts, His talk centered n the uncertain future facing yung peple. “Our generatin will have t deal with tens f millins f jbs replaced by autmatin like self-driving cars and trucks,” Zuckerberg tld the graduates,
Zuckerberg said yung peple will have t find prjects that will bring bth jbs and direct benefits t the peple f the wrld. He said in his speech that 300,000 peple wrked t put a man n the mn, and millins f peple built, the Hver Dam as well as ther great prjects ver the last 100 years.
1、What d Americans think f technlgy?
A．Useful.
B．Effective
C．Dangerus.
D．Undependable.
2、Which f the fllwing d the majrity f Americans want the gvernment t d?
A．Use machines t d dangerus and harmful jbs.
B．Increase jb chances by intrducing machines
C．Select a persn fr a jb by cmputer.
D．Get rid f all driverless vehicles.
3、What did Zuckerberg encurage the students t d?
A．Refuse self-driving vehicles.
B．Create new jb chances.
C．Cnsider large prjects.
D．Fight against rbts.
4、Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．New Technlgy Creates Mre Jbs
B．New Technlgy Makes New Unfairness
C．Americans Wrry Rbts Will Take Jbs
D．Rbts Make Wrk Easy t D fr Wrkers.
24．（8分）Mrcc has a lt f sun, a lt f deserts and a high demand fr imprted fuel. And that's why the Mrccan gvernment is mving ahead with a huge cncentrated slar pwer plant near the desert city f Ouarzazate — ne f fur plants in ttal which, when cmpleted, will have generating capacity(发电量) f 580MW. Cmbined with the cuntry’s wind and hydr-pwer (水力发电) effrts, Mrcc’s ambitius slar push will mean the cuntry will get clse t 50% f its electricity frm renewable generatin as early as 2020.
Phase I f the prject, the 160MW Nr l, is ging t start generating electricity next mnth and includes a capacity fr mlten sand energy strage which will allw up t 3 hurs f electricity generatin after the sun ges dwn. Phases 2 and 3 will have the capacity fr up t eight hurs f strage, meaning that slar energy really culd be used t pwer hmes arund the clck.
Besides the scale f such plans, what’s impressive t me is hw quickly the renewable energy can be develped. What ther frms f energy culd s greatly change a cuntry’s energy cmpsitin in just a few shrt years? Nt nly shuld this be an encuraging sign fr thse f us wh favr renewable energy, but it als shuld give reasn fr wuld-be investrs in traditinal fssil fuel generating industry.
If renewable energy csts cntinue t fall, even existing(现有的) cal and gas plants will find themselves limited by newer, cleaner frms f energy that can be increased rapidly.
Interestingly, sme analysts suggest this is happening already. In the US, fr example, cal pwer plants are being retired earlier than expected due t a cmbinatin f increased cmpetitin frm gas and renewable energy, as well as tighter regulatins f emissins (排放). Als, increasing amunts f slar and wind cause gas and cal plants nt t use, significantly reducing their prfits and further giving an edge t the clean energy cmpetitin.
If this prves t be the case in Nrth Africa t, Mrcc's slar ambitins culd help transfrm the energy system well beynd its wn brders.
1、What's the main theme f the passage?
A．Slar energy is fully develped in Mrcc.
B．There are advantages f develping slar energy.
C．Mrcc is a cuntry with quantities f deserts.
D．Mrcc's effrts t generate renewable electricity.
2、What is the advantage f Phase l?
A．Its energy strage can last up t three hurs.
B．It has the capacity fr as many as eight hurs.
C．It cntinues prducing electricity after the sun sets.
D．It is ging t begin generating electricity in a mnth.
3、What des the authr think f the renewable energy develpment?
A．Upset. B．Striking. C．Sensitive. D．Dubtful.
4、Cal pwer plants in the US are being retired earlier than expected because f ________.
A．varius reasns B．heavy pllutin
C．fierce cmpetitin D．the gvernment's limitatin
25．（10分）If yu want t slw aging, yu might want t eat less. This finding is gd news---if yu were a muse. The researchers studied mice, nt peple.
Jhn Price and ther researchers studied tw grups f mice. One grup was able t eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the ther grup ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calries than the first grup f mice.
Price says the mice with the diet restrictins were ＂mre energetic and suffered fewer disease.＂ They were nt just living lnger but seemed t stay yunger fr a lnger perid f time.
The researchers fund that fewer calries slw dwn a natural mechanism in cells called ribsmes. Price explains that ribsmes are respnsible fr making imprtant prteins in the cells. But with fewer calries, they slw dwn. This gives the cells mre time t repair themselves.
The researchers say ribsmes use frm 10 t 20 percent f the cell’s energy t make thse prteins. Price wrte that ＂because f this, it is impractical t destry an entire ribsme＂ when it starts t break dwn. Hwever, ＂repairing individual parts f the ribsme n a regular basis enables ribsmes t cntinue prducing high quality prteins fr lnger than they wuld therwise. This tp quality prductin, in turn, keeps cells and the entire bdy functining well.＂
Price said, ＂ribsme is a very cmplex machine, like a car.＂ They need ＂maintenance t replace the parts that wear ut the fastest. When tires wear ut,＂ he explained, ＂yu dn’t thrw the whle car away and buy a new ne. It csts less t replace the ld tires.＂
＂Fd,＂ he said, ＂isn’t just material t be burned---it’s a signal that tells ur bdy and cells hw t respnd.＂ Price said the findings help t explain hw exactly ur bdies age. And this may ＂help us make mre educated decisins abut what we eat.＂
1、What can we knw abut the mice with limited calries frm the study?
A．They can keep healthy easily
B．They need mre energy t be active
C．They can lk yunger than they are
D．They will live a lnger life like humans
2、What will happen t ribsmes if there are fewer calries?
A．They will cmpletely break dwn
B．They make prteins in the cells slwly
C．They will prduce high quality prteins mre
D．They may need mre time t repair themselves
3、Price explained the ribsmes’ rle f repairing themselves by _________.
A．telling a stry B．listing basic data
C．making cmparisns D．experimenting n mice
4、What des the text mainly deal with?
A．Fd decides hw lng yu live
B．Can yu slw dwn yur aging prcess?
C．Eating less may help yu live lnger
D．Shuld yur diet be reduced fr yur health?
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Cmmunicatin is an imprtant part f any relatinship. Many f us are 1 t share ur experiences r emtins with ur friends. But when it's ur turn t lend a(n) 2 ,we sn becme bred r are shrt f idea n hw t 3 and ffer advice.
That's because f what researchers call "listener burnut（倦怠）”．A friend might talk t us 4 ften cmplaining abut the same 5 prblems. When we ffer quick advice t 6 the situatin, we may be uncnsciusly trying t 7 urselves frm bumut. Hwever, gd listeners 8 their natural tendency t slve the ther's prblems hurriedly and t keep the cnversatin brief.
T be a gd 9 ，yu need t use "active listening". It starts with the real 10 t help thers and think thrugh their feelings. Dn't 11 things. Yu can start by putting yur phne 12 and sitting clse t yur friend. Let yur facial expressins 13 一what he r she is saying 14 yu are able t fully understand,acknwledge the ther persn's 15 by reflecting them back:"That must be really hard fr yu.”Use 16 wrds r even sunds such as“yes”， "right”,and"hmm"”t 17 the ther persn t cntinue.
0f curse,a 18 can be extremely hard if the ther persn is t critical.But dn't get defensive. Effective listeners dn't 19 negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the persn ls trying t cnvey 20 respnding.
1、A．afraidB．hesitantC．shyD．eager
2、A．shulderB．handC．earD．eye
3、A．respndB．explainC．argueD．quit
4、A．aimlesslyB．endlesslyC．deliberatelyD．cautiusly
5、A．difficultB．ldC．acuteD．sensitive
6、A．fixB．discussC．createD．describe
7、A．frgiveB．prtectC．discurageD．prevent
8、A．fllwB．displayC．frmD．vercme
9、A．readerB．partnerC．listenerD．speaker
10、A．demandB．habitC．desireD．ability
11、A．skipB．rushC．verlkD．pstpne
12、A．awayB．ffC．utD．up
13、A．recrdB．restrictC．reflectD．replace
14、A．WhetherB．SinceC．WhileD．If
15、A．suggestinsB．purpsesC．respnsesD．feelings
16、A．bigB．tughC．strngD．shne
17、A．frceB．remindC．encurageD．cnvince
18、A．cnversatinB．suggestinC．prblemD．lecture
19、A．give upB．make upC．leave utD．blck ut
20、A．afterB．befreC．whileD．nce
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Many years ag in a small village, an ld man was hired t clear the spring up n the muntain. He patrlled (巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and ther things 1． wuld dirty the fresh flw f water. Sn, beautiful swans (天鹅) came t the clear spring, and the village became a ppular 2． (attract) fr visitrs.
Years passed. One evening the twn leaders held a meeting. As they lked 3． the payrll, ne f them said, “Why d we keep this ld man year after year? I dn’t think we need 4．(he) r his wrk.” S the ld man was asked 5． (leave).
Fr several weeks, nthing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began t fall ff the trees and the spring 6． (cver) with leaves. A few days later, the water was much 7． (dark). Only a few mnths after the ld man left, all the swans left. S did the turists.
8． (quick), the leaders held a special meeting. After 9． (realize) their mistake, they rehired the ld man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began t clear up. Sn new life returned t the village.
N matter hw small yur wrk r yur life seems, never verlk it. Everything we d makes 10． difference.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。
Time is valuable but limit、 There’s a famus saying, “Time is mney”, this shws the
imprtant f time、 When time has gne, it will never return back、 It’s a pity when many
peple make prly use f time、 They spend their precius time versleeping, drinking and
traveling、 They dn’t realize wasting time is equal t waste part f their life、 They always
regret having made little achievement s far、 Therefre, we shuld frm the habit valuing
time、 Dn’t put ff that can be dne tday until tmrrw、 Laziness will nt nly bring us failure, but als lead us n the rad f pverty and even death、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的笔友Tm对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，尤其是编织艺术，他来信向你了解编织艺术的相关情况。请你给他回信并赠书一本，内容要点如下：
历史：1000多年；
主要原料：竹子、丝线、藤类植物等；
主要用途：椅子、背篓、窗帘、篮子、装饰品等；
代表：中国结(造型多样，含义丰富)。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：编织艺术weaving art；藤类植物vine plant；背篓pack basket；中国结Chinese kntting
Dear Tm,
Learning that yu are interested in Chinese flk art, especially the weaving art, I’m glad t tell yu smething abut it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Here is a bk n Chinese weaving art fr yu. I hpe the bk can help yu knw mre abut it.
Yurs truly,
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、A
11、C
12、D
13、D
14、A
15、B
16、D
17、D
18、C
19、B
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、A
22、1、C
2、C
3、D
23、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、C
24、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
25、1、 A
2、 B
3、 C
4、 C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、B
5、B
6、A
7、B
8、D
9、C
10、C
11、B
12、A
13、C
14、A
15、D
16、D
17、C
18、A
19、D
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． which / that
2． attractin
3． at
4． him
5． t leave
6． was cvered
7． darker
8． Quickly
9． realizing
10． a
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、【小题1】limit改为limited
【小题2】this改为which
【小题3】imprtant改为imprtance
【小题4】去掉back
【小题5】when改为that
【小题6】prly改为pr
【小题7】waste改为wasting
【小题8】habit后面加f
【小题9】that改为what
【小题10】n改为t
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Tm,
Learning that yu are interested in Chinese flk art, especially the weaving art, I’m glad t tell yu smething abut it.
The weaving art, dating back t ver 1,000 years, is ne f the Chinese native arts passed dwn by craftsmen frm ne generatin t the next. Since the weaving art is ppular amng cmmn peple, the weaving materials are mainly frm nature. Bambs, silk threads, r sme ther vine plants are usually used t make chairs, pack baskets, curtains, baskets, decratins and s n.
Chinese kntting is generally regarded as ne f the mst utstanding decratins f the weaving art. The reasn is that it’s nt nly a beautiful decratin with varius shapes, it als symblizes gd luck and prsperity.
Here is a bk n Chinese weaving art fr yu. I hpe the bk can help yu knw mre abut it.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua