2026届安徽省池州市第一中学高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省池州市第一中学高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析，共9页。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1． ---I usually g there by train.
---Why nt ________ by ship fr a change?
A．t try gingB．trying t g
C．t try and gD．try ging
2．After receiving the Oscar fr Best Supprting Actress, Anne Benedict went n all the peple wh had helped in her career.
A．t thankB．thanking
C．having thankedD．t have thanked
3．— Tell me smething abut his match in Sydney.
— Well，he gt the champinship， we had expected.He made it at last.
A．asB．whatC．whyD．hw
4．---Each f the students wrking hard at their hard at their lessns the bk.
---S have I.
A．reads
B．have read
C．has read
D．read
5．It’s difficult fr us t learn a lessn in life ________ we’ve actually had that lessn.
A．while B．since C．until D．when
6．Dn't yu think _______f great imprtance that we shuld keep fit by taking exercise regularly?
A．thisB．thatC．whichD．it
7．Whether smething is alive r dead is a crucial ______ and it is ne that children have n difficulty understanding by the age f five.
A．declaratinB．distinctinC．divisinD．distributin
8．—The T­-shirt I received is nt the same as is shwn nline.
—________？But I prmise yu we’ll lk int it right away.
A．Wh saysB．Hw cme
C．What frD．Why wrry
9．---I dn’t understand why Catherine stpped shrt _____ she ught t have cntinued.
---It’s bvius that she lacked self-cnfidence.
A．when B．while
C．if D．as
10．—Wuld yu mind giving yur advice n hw t imprve ur business management?
—If yu make ________ mst f the equipment, there will be ________ rise in prductin.
A．the; aB．/; /C．/; aD．the; /
11．The number f stay-at-hme fathers reached a recrd high last year, new figures shw, _______ families saw a rise in female breadwinners.
A．if B．as
C．because D．thugh
12．Little abut her wn safety, thugh she was in great danger herself.
A．did Rse careB．Rse did care
C．Rse des careD．des Rse care
13．He culdn’t make his vice ______ abve the nise f the traffic.
A．t hear B．hearing
C．heard D．hear
14．Jhn had planned t make a cmprmise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.
A．anyhwB．therwise
C．therefreD．smehw
15．Withut ur team’s great effrt, the art exhibitin last week ______ such a great success.
A．wuldn’t beB．wn’t beC．wuldn’t have beenD．wn’t have been
16．The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Hward and backed by Bush.
A．put utB．put ff
C．put awayD．put frward
17．The stre______ I bught my textbks is having a sale this week.
A．thatB．where
C．whichD．why
18．____ clear gals, we becme strangely lyal t perfrming daily dings until we becme slaves f them.
A．On tp f B．In the silence f
C．On accunt f D．In the absence f
19．Lcals lived in rather ________ cnditins until the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949.
A．preciusB．primitive
C．preciseD．prir
20．The little girl ________ a freign language fairly quickly.
A．picked upB．gt upC．stepped upD．made up
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Even if yu dn’t have t wrk, eat r sleep, yu wn’t be able t get thrugh all infermatin n blgs and scial netwrks. The prblem we face is that much f this infrmatin seems very interesting at first glance. Actually, much f the infrmatin is unimprtant, dispsable and it distracts（分心）us frm mre meaningful pursuits. Wrse still, when we spend lts f time cnsuming infrmatin frm ur scial media streams, we may find it hard t cncentrate n what we’re ding and we have a tendency t frget what we have cnsumed anyway.
A new study frm Sweden’s KTH Ryal Institute f Technlgy has fund that t much scial media expsure actually reduces yur ability t prcess infrmatin and depletes yur shrt-term wrking memry.
Our wrking memry plays a critical rle in ur capacity t filter infrmatin and remember what is valuable but it is nt a limitless resurce. Erik Fransén, a prfessr in Cmputer Science at KTH and the leader f this new study n scial media verlad says this can explain why ur capacity fr prcessing infrmatin begins t fail when we attempt t stuff mre infrmatin in the wrking memry.
In fact, when yu try t prcess the infrmatin like speech r vide, yu are ging t need partly the same system f wrking memry, s yu are reducing yur wn wrking memry capacity. And when yu try t stre many things in yur wrking in yur wrking memry, yu get less gd at prcessing infrmatin.
It is the perids f dwntime f yur brain—preferably discnnected frm the distractins f yur cmputer r smartphne—that are needed fr memry cnslidatin and transferring imprtant infrmatin t yur expsure t new infrmatin. Besides, yu can empty yur mind f thughts quickly t relax cmpletely, g fr a shrt walk r spend s few minutes listening t music. This will help yu imprve yur capacity t prcess infrmatin and increase yur prductivity.
1、What can we learn abut scial media verlad frm Paragraph 1?
A．It distracts ur atentin.
B．It is beneficial t us.
C．It brings us whatever we want.
D．It keeps us infrmed f everything.
2、Why des yur capacity fr prcessing infrmatin begin fall smetimes?
A．Much f the infrmatin is unimprtant.
B．Yu dn’t make the mst f yur brain.
C．Yu’re less gd at prcessing infrmatin.
D．Yur wrking memry is a limited surce.
3、What des the underline wrd “dwntime” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．Supprt.
B．Relaxatin.
C．Increase.
D．Lss.
4、Which is recmmended t relax yur brain?
A．Listening t music fr a while.
B．Thinking ver things carefully.
C．Taking enugh physical exercise.
D．Fcusing mre n the present.
22．（8分）Taxi-bking app Uber agreed t sell its business in China t Didi Chuxing. The tw firms had been fierce cmpetitrs, but Didi Chuxing had cntrlled the Chinese market with an 87% share.
Uber China launched in 2014, but it had failed t make any prfit fr a lng time. Cheng Wei, funder and chief executive f Didi Chuxing, said the tw cmpanies had learned a great deal frm each ther ver the past tw years in China. He added that the deal wuld set the mbile transprtatin industry n a healthier path f grwth at a higher level. As part f the deal, Mr. Cheng wuld jin the bard f Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick wuld als jin Didi’s bard.
Uber’s China business wuld wn its separate branding while US-based Uber Technlgies wuld hld abut 17.5% in the cmbined cmpany. Didi Chuxing is backed by Chinese Internet giants Tencent and Alibaba.
Uber had been struggling t break int the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investr. Last February, the cmpany admitted it was lsing mre than $1 billin a year in China. “Funding their Chinese dreams was becming t expensive fr Uber,” Duncan Clark, chairman f Beijing-based cnsultancy BDA, tld the BBC．Travis Kalanick said, “As a businessman, I’ve learned that being successful is abut listening t yur head as well as fllwing yur heart.”
The fierce cmpetitin had led bth cmpanies t spend much mre n their jurneys. The cmbinatin is likely t see fewer such subsidies（补贴）. “One thing t watch carefully is hw quickly cnsumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn.” Mr. Clark added.
The deal with Didi Chuxing came just days after China had agreed t prvide a legal framewrk fr taxi-rdering apps. Bth Uber and Didi welcmed the decisin. The new rules tk effect last Nvember and culd, amng ther things, frbid such platfrms t perate belw cst.
1、Accrding t the secnd paragraph, what can we knw?
A．Being successful is abut listening t yur head and fllwing yur heart.
B．The deal wuld make the mbile transprtatin industry grw much faster.
C．Didi Chuxing had learnt mre in China than Uber ver the past tw years.
D．Mr. Cheng wuld be wrking as a member f the bard f Uber as planned.
2、What is the best title f the passage?
A．Uber sld Chinese business t Didi Chuxing
B．Using Didi Chuxing brings mre subsidies
C．Listen t yur head and fllw yur heart
D．The new rules tk effect last Nvember
3、What is the impact f the fierce cmpetitin between Uber and Didi?
A．Uber dminated the Chinese market with an 87% share.
B．China prvided a legal framewrk fr taxi-rdering apps.
C．Funding their Chinese dreams became expensive fr Uber.
D．Chinese search engine Baidu became an investr f Uber’s.
4、The passage is prbably taken frm a website abut ________.
A．apps B．plitics
C．ecnmy D．technlgy
23．（8分）Aleksandra Naranwicz has gne frm cleaning flrs t taking t the catwalk after an internatinal agency signed her up n the recmmendatin.
Aleksandra Naranwicz, 27, struggled t find wrk after mving t England frm Pland despite an impressive resume and a master’s degree.
She made ends meet with a mdest £250-a-week jb when she did her previus wrk, but her luck changed when ne f her clients referred her t a Lndn mdeling agent. They tld Aleksandra she had the figure and lks f a mdel.
She has already starred in a string f adverts and catwalk shws and is earning up t £2,000 a sht.
Aleksandra said, “Peple said I had a pretty face and that I’d be gd as a mdel. This gave me the cnfidence t meet mdeling agencies in Lndn.”
Aleksandra left Pland with a Master’s degree in Pedaggy—the science and art f educatin and mved t Bristl. She tk a jb with lcal cleaning firm Mpp and ne f her clients, retired media mgul（显要人物）, tld her “with bne structure like that yu shuld be n a catwalk nt cleaning my kitchen flr”.
She spent the next few mnths cleaning flrs t save the mney t g t castings in Lndn and was signed up by PRM, which is a leading mdel management cmpany. She nw wrks as a full-time mdel and has dne cuntless shts, specializing in hair magazines and adverts.
Mpp funder Pete Dwds said, “We’re delighted t have been a part f helping Aleksandra with her career. She was a brilliant additin t Mpp’s Bristl cleaning team s we’re srry t lse her but n dubt she’ll ‘clean up’ in the fashin wrld in n time.”
1、What did Aleksandra Naranwicz d befre she became a mdel?
A．A teacher. B．A cleaner.
C．A bss. D．A reprter.
2、Why did Aleksandra Naranwicz quit her previus jb?
A．She hated her previus jb. B．She pssessed a master’s degree.
C．She dreamed f becming a mdel. D．She was encuraged by her clients.
3、Frm the text, we knw Mpp is .
A．a mdel management firm B．a cleaning firm in Bristl
C．a leading media cmpany D．a mdel training centre
4、The underlined wrds “clean up” in the last paragraph can be replaced by .
A．take ff B．end up
C．pick up D．turn up
24．（8分） My vilin is like a sul mate that whispers wrds f wisdm t me. Tgether, we’ve gne thrugh bth tears and happiness.
Abut 12 years ag, I made acquaintance with it fllwing an rder frm my mm. Many hurs f bredm were spent practicing it. And t make things wrse, the disappintment in my teacher’s eyes as I played the wrng ntes was like an invisible hammer, striking n my heart. One day, I finally decided: I hate it!
By chance, things changed when I was seven. I was at hme lying n the sfa, wndering hw thse famus vilinists dealt with this terrible dilemma. I searched nline fr the E-minr Cncert, a well-knwn vilin wrk by German cmpser Felix Mendelsshn, and listened t it.
A beautiful and mysterius sund came frm the vilin as the bw mved acrss it. It was like the music slid ver the flwers, rse up, and started t fill the air. The vilin’s vice wke up the sun, made the trees green, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back t gray. A glmy shade cvered the grass as all the sunshine disappeared. I culd hear children crying and men shuting. It was like an invisible claw had grabbed my heart tightly, making it unable t beat.
That glrius day set ff my passin and interest in vilin - I grabbed mine and never let it g. Befre the memries faded, I stared at my instrument. Withut hesitating, I picked it up, rsined(用松香擦)the bw, and began t play. Peace filled my heart.
My vilin has been by my side fr 12 years. When I feel happy, an energetic tune makes it even better; when I’m deep in srrw, a peaceful tune washes it away, when I’m walking n air, feeling especially pleased with my achievements, slemn(庄严的)tunes calm me dwn. Gradually, it has becme a part f my life.
My vilin, shall I cmpare yu t a summer’s day?
1、What further cntributed t the authr's dislike f vilin-playing?
A．Orders frm mum.B．Bredm f practice.
C．Lss f passin fr vilin.D．Disappintment in the teacher’s eyes.
2、What can be inferred frm Paragraph 4?
A．The authr’s feeling was cntinuusly influenced by the music.
B．The weather actually changed because f the tune.
C．The sudden change made the authr's heart unable t beat.
D．The scenery utside the rm was quite attractive.
3、Why did the authr pick up the vilin again?
A．The invisible hammer and claw are gne.
B．The beautiful imaginatin changed his attitude.
C．A famus tune arused his interest and passin.
D．He was crazy abut Felix Mendelsshn’s wrks.
4、Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Deep lve fr music.B．My dislike and like f vilin.
C．An inspiring stry f vilin.D．Musical sul mate—vilin.
25．（10分） Pigens in Lndn have a bad reputatin. Sme peple call them flying rats. And many blame them fr causing pllutin with their drppings. But nw the birds are being used t fight anther kind f pllutin in this city f 8.5 millin.
“The prblem fr air pllutin is that it’s been largely ignred as an issue fr a lng time,” says Andrea Lee, wh wrks fr the Lndn-based envirnmental rganizatin Client Earth. “Peple dn’t realize hw bad it is, and hw it actually affects their health.” Lndn’s pr air quality is linked t nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a reprt released by the city manager last year. If peple were better infrmed abut the pllutin they’ re breathing, she says, they culd pressure the gvernment t d smething abut it.
Nearby, n a windy hill in Lndn’s Regent’s Park, an experiment is underway that culd help—the first week f flights by the Pigen Air Patrl. It all began when Pierre Duquesny, the directr fr DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, wn a Lndn Design Festival cntest last year t shw hw a wrld prblem culd be slved using Twitter. Duquesny, frm France, chse the prblem f air pllutin.
“Basically, I realized hw imprtant the prblem was,” he says. “But als I realized that mst f the peple arund me didn’t knw anything abut it.” Duquesny says he wants t better measure pllutin, while at the same time making the results accessible t the public thrugh Twitter.
“S”, he wndered, “hw culd we g acrss the city quickly cllecting as much data as pssible?” Drnes were his first thught. But it’s illegal t fly them ver Lndn. “But pigens can fly abve Lndn, right?” he says. “They live—actually, they are Lndners as well. S, yeah, I thught abut using pigens equipped with mbile apps. And we can use nt just street pigens, but racing pigens, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty lw.”
S it might be time fr Lndners t have mre respect fr their pigens. The birds may just be helping t imprve the quality f the city’s air.
1、What can we infer abut Lndn’s air quality frm Paragraph 2?
A．Lndners are very satisfied with it.
B．The gvernment is trying t imprve it.
C．Lndners shuld pay mre attentin t it.
D．The gvernment has dne a lt t imprve it.
2、Duquesny attended the Lndn Design Festival t _________.
A．entertain Lndners.B．slve a wrld prblem.
C．design a prduct fr sale.D．prtect animals like pigens.
3、Why did Duquesny give up using drnes t fly acrss Lndn?
A．Because they are t expensive.B．Because they fly t quickly.
C．Because they are frbidden.D．Because they fly t high.
4、Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．Clean air in Lndn.B．Lndn’s dirty secret.
C．Lndn’s new pllutin fighter.D．Causes f air pllutin in Lndn.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My friend Michelle is blind, but yu’d never knw it. She makes such gd use f her ther 1 , including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impressin that she's 2 anything.
Michelle lks after her children pretty much like the rest f us, 3 that she desn't push t hard n them, 4 really benefit a lt frm her relaxed attitude. She knws when t clean the huse, and she mves arund s fast that 5 ften dn't realize she's blind.
I 6 this the first time after my six-year-ld daughter, Kayla, went t play there. When Kayla came hme, she was very 7 abut her day. She tld me they had baked ckies, played games and dne art prjects. But she was 8 excited abut her finger-painting prject.
“Mm, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned hw t 9 clrs tday! Blue and red make purple, and yellw and blue make green! And Michelle 10 with us”.
T my great 11 , my child had learned abut clr frm a blind friend! Then Kayla cntinued, “Michelle tld me my 12 shwed jy, pride and a sense f accmplishment. She really 13 what I was ding!” Kayla said she had never knwn hw gd finger paints felt 14 Michelle shwed her hw t paint withut lking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn't knw that Michelle was blind. It had just never 15 in cnversatin. When I tld my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 16 fr a mment. At first, she didn't believe me. “But Mmmy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 17 . And I knew my child was 18 because Michelle had listened t Kayla describe her art wrk. Michelle had als heard Kayla's 19 in her wrk.
We were silent fr a minute. Then Kayla said slwly, “Yu knw, Mmmy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 20 ”
Indeed, she uses a special type f “visin” that all mthers have.
1、A．sensesB．meansC．methdsD．ways
2、A．enjyedB．fundC．missedD．lst
3、A．insteadB．exceptC．sinceD．but
4、A．whB．itC．sheD．which
5、A．guestsB．familyC．childrenD．friends
6、A．realizedB．heardC．recgnizedD．witnessed
7、A．sadB．satisfiedC．excitedD．enjyed
8、A．especiallyB．nt sC．a littleD．nt at all
9、A．paintB．drawC．createD．mix
10、A．stayedB．paintedC．talkedD．played
11、A．excitementB．surpriseC．delightD．encuragement
12、A．attitudeB．clrC．pictureD．paper
13、A．tuchedB．distinguishedC．sawD．understd
14、A．afterB．befreC．untilD．when
15、A．turned utB．cme upC．referred tD．talked abut
16、A．curiusB．quietC．puzzledD．wrried
17、A．criedB．insistedC．cmplainedD．infrmed
18、A．rightB．wrngC．wrriedD．uncertain
19、A．shrtcmingsB．difficultiesC．prideD．descriptin
20、A．paperB．eyesC．handsD．pens
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Beer and fried chicken — this cmb (组合餐)has recently becme the 1．(ppular) late-night snack eaten inside drms and dcumented in weib and WeChat updates. Thanks t the ppular Suth Krean drama Man Frm the Stars, this new mix-and-match junk fd trend has been very ppular 2． yung audiences despite its 3．(healthy) nature. Indeed, K-dramas have been 4． majr frce in the Suth Krean pp culture wave 5． has captured (捕获) the hearts f yung Chinese. Apart frm pretty faces, fashin is 6． exciting part. Critics and Industry insiders agree that the recipe fr K-dramas’ success 7．(cnsist) f several main ingredients— handsme and cute stars 8．(dress) in the latest fashin trends, yuth fantasies, and 9．(create) strylines (故事情节）. With lve triangles, serius diseases, and Cinderella tales, the strylines in K-drama might seem cmmnplace. Man Frm the Stars challenges this nrm by 10． (cmbine) aliens and time travel int these standard stries.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)
One day I happened t find a chatting rm in 1——
my QQ，there peple were chatting in English．I tried 2——
t chat with sme f them．T0 my surprised，I fund 3——
the ral English f sme junir students were better 4——
than me．I asked them fr advice and they tld me 5——
t practise mre n QQ、 But every day after that I 6——
wuld spend ne hur practise my ral English n QQ． 7——
Day by day I learned frm many useful wrds and 8——
expressins．With time went by．I fund that I culd 9——
even cmmunicate sme cllege students freely． 10_____
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）随着信息技术的不断发展，传统的靠读报获取信息的方式逐渐被看电视，上网所代替。对此我们学校开展了题为“Views n Newspaper”的假期社会调查。请你根据以下提示，给中学生英语报写篇稿，客观介绍你的调查情况，并简单陈述自己的看法。
45%的人喜欢读报：（1）不受时间限制，方便；阅读使人思考，有利于智力的提高；可以随个人兴趣获取信息。
55%的人不喜欢读报：（1）没有声像，不够生动；信息传递速度相对较慢。
注：文章的开头已给出。词数不少于100。
Dear editr,
Recently students f ur schl have made a survey f “Views n Newspaper”. _____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、A
3、A
4、C
5、C
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、A
10、A
11、B
12、A
13、C
14、D
15、C
16、D
17、B
18、D
19、B
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、A
22、1、D
2、A
3、C
4、C
23、1、B
2、D
3、B
4、A
24、1、D
2、A
3、C
4、D
25、1、C
2、B
3、C
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、A
9、D
10、B
11、B
12、C
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、B
17、B
18、A
19、C
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． mst ppular
2． amng/ with
3． unhealthy
4． a
5． that/ which
6． anther
7． cnsists
8． dressed
9． creative
10． cmbining
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、√ 2、there-where 3、surprised-surprise 4were-was 5、me-mine 6、But-S 7、practise-practising 8、frm（删掉）9．with-As|went-ging 10、cmmunicate with sme
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear editr,
Recently students f ur schl have made a survey f “View n Newspaper”. The peple we interviewed have tw different pinins. 45 percent f the peple enjy reading newspapers. First f all, as a cnvenient surce f infrmatin, reading newspapers is nt limited by time. Secndly, reading is a gd habit. It als makes peple think, which helps develp peple’s intelligence. Mrever, peple can select and read whatever sectin they are interested in.
Hwever, 55 percent f the peple dn’t turn t newspaper t get infrmatin. They hld the idea that newspaper are nt very attractive because they lack the sund and vide that make ther surces f infrmatin mre exciting t lk at than newspapers. What’s mre, readers receive infrmatin frm newspapers later than frm the Internet and TV.
In my pinin, peple can make use f whatever means t get infrmatin, s lng as it’s cnvenient fr them