2026届安徽省池州市贵池区高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省池州市贵池区高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析，共9页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．If the traffic s heavy, I culd have been back by 6 ’clck.
A．hadn’t beenB．wasn’t
C．culdn’t beD．hasn’t been
2．––What did the dctr say abut yur injury?
––She said I shuld avid ding t much exercise ______ it feels better.
A．until B．since
C．if D．while
3．Difficulties strengthen the mind, _____ labur des the bdy.
A．ifB．as
C．frD．s
4．— Srry, sir. I ______ fllw yu. Wuld yu please speak slwer?
— Ok.
A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
5．Michelle Obama wears clthes that anyne can buy in a mall and ________ she may have a larger effect n cnsumers than rdinary mdels.
A．furthermreB．therwiseC．neverthelessD．therefre
6．Only after he was brught t the plice statin did the by ________ he had stlen sme purses frm ther passengers.
A．participateB．acknwledge
C．realizeD．summarize
7．—Iris is always kind and ________ t the suffering f thers.
—N wnder she chses t be a relief wrker.
A．allergic B．immune
C．relevant D．sensitive
8．Accrding t the lcal law, n ne ______ enter the building site withut permissin.
A．can B．must
C．shall D．dare
9．Large quantities f time ______ fr practising guided writings.
A．was neededB．are neededC． needsD．is needed
10．—What’s wrng with yu?
—Oh, I am sick. I ________ s much ice cream just nw.
A．shuldn’t eatB．mustn’t eat
C．culdn’t have eatenD．shuldn’t have eaten
11．I wnder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.
A．thatB．whenC．whetherD．where
12．The plice recgnized the criminal frm his typical facial ________.
— a scar n the frehead.
A．expressin B．feature
C．utline D．gesture
13．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t yu see the red light?
–Srry, my mind ________ smewhere else.
A．has been wanderingB．was wandered
C．was wanderingD．has been wandered
14．—That's the third time yu've dne that!
—Yeah, _____?
A．what f it B．what’s n
C．what abut D．what fr
15．---Mary was asked t d smething imprtant.
---It desn’t matter. Let’s the wrk where it is left ff.
A．take upB．take dwnC．take inD．take ff
16．Thanks t Mr. Smith, the father and the sn eventually ________after ten years' cld relatinship between them.
A．tk upB．made up
C．lked upD．turned up
17．Mary_______ t writing classes every night since June and the curse will end this week.
A．had gne B．has been ging
C．is ging D．went
18．_______naturally by the skin when expsed t sunlight, Vitamin D is needed fr healthy bnes, teeth and muscles.
A．MakingB．T make
C．MadeD．Make
19．That Americans have n histry while Chinese have n future sunds ________; it has raised a thught prvking questin, thugh.
A．artificial B．arbitrary C．allergic D．reluctant
20．Paul culd be a very attractive by but he ______ t his behaviur.
A．paid n attentinB．were paying n attentin
C．pays n attentinD．had paid n attentin
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Even if yu dn’t have t wrk, eat r sleep, yu wn’t be able t get thrugh all infermatin n blgs and scial netwrks. The prblem we face is that much f this infrmatin seems very interesting at first glance. Actually, much f the infrmatin is unimprtant, dispsable and it distracts（分心）us frm mre meaningful pursuits. Wrse still, when we spend lts f time cnsuming infrmatin frm ur scial media streams, we may find it hard t cncentrate n what we’re ding and we have a tendency t frget what we have cnsumed anyway.
A new study frm Sweden’s KTH Ryal Institute f Technlgy has fund that t much scial media expsure actually reduces yur ability t prcess infrmatin and depletes yur shrt-term wrking memry.
Our wrking memry plays a critical rle in ur capacity t filter infrmatin and remember what is valuable but it is nt a limitless resurce. Erik Fransén, a prfessr in Cmputer Science at KTH and the leader f this new study n scial media verlad says this can explain why ur capacity fr prcessing infrmatin begins t fail when we attempt t stuff mre infrmatin in the wrking memry.
In fact, when yu try t prcess the infrmatin like speech r vide, yu are ging t need partly the same system f wrking memry, s yu are reducing yur wn wrking memry capacity. And when yu try t stre many things in yur wrking in yur wrking memry, yu get less gd at prcessing infrmatin.
It is the perids f dwntime f yur brain—preferably discnnected frm the distractins f yur cmputer r smartphne—that are needed fr memry cnslidatin and transferring imprtant infrmatin t yur expsure t new infrmatin. Besides, yu can empty yur mind f thughts quickly t relax cmpletely, g fr a shrt walk r spend s few minutes listening t music. This will help yu imprve yur capacity t prcess infrmatin and increase yur prductivity.
1、What can we learn abut scial media verlad frm Paragraph 1?
A．It distracts ur atentin.
B．It is beneficial t us.
C．It brings us whatever we want.
D．It keeps us infrmed f everything.
2、Why des yur capacity fr prcessing infrmatin begin fall smetimes?
A．Much f the infrmatin is unimprtant.
B．Yu dn’t make the mst f yur brain.
C．Yu’re less gd at prcessing infrmatin.
D．Yur wrking memry is a limited surce.
3、What des the underline wrd “dwntime” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．Supprt.
B．Relaxatin.
C．Increase.
D．Lss.
4、Which is recmmended t relax yur brain?
A．Listening t music fr a while.
B．Thinking ver things carefully.
C．Taking enugh physical exercise.
D．Fcusing mre n the present.
22．（8分） Applicatin Wrkshp
Jin Citizens Cmmittee fr New Yrk City and the NYC Department f Sanitatin fr a wrkshp n the Green Team Mini-Grant applicatin n February 2, which lasts frm 4:00 PM t 5:30 PM!
The wrkshp will cver
·Applying fr the Green Team Mini-Grant
·Hw t use the Zer Waste schls website
Creative Cding
We are hsting a free design wrkshp just fr girls n March 7 frm 4:30 PM t 6:00 PM, in supprt f Internatinal Wmen’s Day! The fcus f the wrkshp is n Creative Cding, with art and technlgy, but we’ll als have a few female designers t share their unique wrk with the attendees.
N experience necessary, this event is fr girls between the ages f 9-12.
SAT & ACT Radmap t Success
In this free 1-hur wrkshp, parents will discver the rad map t SAT & ACT success. Tpics included: Review f “gal scres” fr SAT/ACT cllege admissins, natinal trends in cllege admissins, hw t determine whether the SAT r the ACT is the best test fr yur student, steps t prepare fr the Sat r ACT, best time t take the Sat r ACT. Jin us n March 23.
Square Schl Family Infrmatin Night
Jin us fr ur Family Infrmatin Night n March 14! We’ll gather at the future hme fr Square Schl fr an intrductin t the schl mdel at 6:30pm.
This event is intended fr families with yung peple entering grades six r seven in 2019 that want t be a part f a schl cmmunity that attaches imprtance t a lifestyle f learning. Jin us fr this Family Infrmatin Night t see if Square Schl is the right chice fr yur family.
1、Which activity ffers infrmatin abut tests?
A．Creative CdingB．SAT & ACT Radmap t Success
C．Public Schl Green Team Mini-GrantD．Square Schl Family Infrmatin Night
2、What is special abut Creative Cding?
A．It is a free wrkshp.B．It takes place in March.
C．It is hsted by females.D．It is designed fr girls.
3、Wh might be interested in Family Infrmatin Night?
A．Designers.B．Teachers.
C．Parents.D．Students.
23．（8分）Carrie Gracie is knwledgeable abut China and its affairs. She als has a reputatin as a generus clleague. She has resigned frm her jb as China editr because her emplyers will nt pay her at the same rate as they pay the handful f men wh d a similarly challenging and imprtant jb. She has resigned because. she refused t g n clluding (共谋) with the BBC’s dishnesty abut its failure t give wmen and men equal pay fr equal wrk.
Gracie was recruited t the jb, because she had all the talent and skills the BBC needed t cver the difficult internatinal and dmestic stry f the rise f China. One f the cnditins she set fr taking it was equal pay with the BBC’s ther internatinal editrs, familiar names including Jn Spel in Washingtn and Jeremy Bwen in the Middle East.
Last summer, the gvernment frced the BBC t publish which f the familiar names n radi and TV earned ver £150,000. The results expsed an astnishing pay gap. They als shwed Gracie that her emplyers had misled her.
Gracie sets ut all her effrts t get her bsses t d what they had riginally prmised her, but they fail t respnd adequately. Instead, they prevaricate(搪塞)and ffer her a pay rise that still wuld nt have delivered equality. They thught they culd buy her ff; They thught that the reputatinal hazard she was running wuld scare her away frm the fight.
The BBC is wrng this time! Gracie has chsen t design rather than give in because she thinks that it is her respnsibility t stp the BBC ding smething stupid. She is fighting fr wmen’s legal rights.
Gracie said she hped she wuldn’t be remembered as the wman wh cmplained abut mney, but as a great jurnalist. She is prving that they are tw sides f the same invaluable cin.
Carrie Gracie’s dispute with the BBC isn’t abut mney—it’s abut dignity !
1、What d yu knw abut Carrie Gracie?
A．She is very strict with her ffice clleagues.
B．She has a gd cmmand f China's affairs.
C．She was wrking tgether with Jn Spel.
D．She has a reputatin f cvering sprts news.
2、What des Carrie Gracie demand f the BBC?
A．Equal pay fr equal wrk.
B．Better pay fr mre wrk.
C．Aplgy fr miscnducts.
D．Respnse t her cmplaint.
3、We can infer that the BBC .
A．didn’t prmise Gracie equal pay with her male clleagues
B．dismissed Carrie Gracie due t her demand fr higher pay
C．was frced t pay Gracie equal pay fr ding the equal wrk
D．kept the pay f its familiar names secret befre last summer
4、What is the authr’s attitude twards the BBC?
A．Psitive.
B．Vague.
C．Critical.
D．Cautius.
24．（8分）If yu want t slw aging, yu might want t eat less. This finding is gd news---if yu were a muse. The researchers studied mice, nt peple.
Jhn Price and ther researchers studied tw grups f mice. One grup was able t eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the ther grup ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calries than the first grup f mice.
Price says the mice with the diet restrictins were ＂mre energetic and suffered fewer disease.＂ They were nt just living lnger but seemed t stay yunger fr a lnger perid f time.
The researchers fund that fewer calries slw dwn a natural mechanism in cells called ribsmes. Price explains that ribsmes are respnsible fr making imprtant prteins in the cells. But with fewer calries, they slw dwn. This gives the cells mre time t repair themselves.
The researchers say ribsmes use frm 10 t 20 percent f the cell’s energy t make thse prteins. Price wrte that ＂because f this, it is impractical t destry an entire ribsme＂ when it starts t break dwn. Hwever, ＂repairing individual parts f the ribsme n a regular basis enables ribsmes t cntinue prducing high quality prteins fr lnger than they wuld therwise. This tp quality prductin, in turn, keeps cells and the entire bdy functining well.＂
Price said, ＂ribsme is a very cmplex machine, like a car.＂ They need ＂maintenance t replace the parts that wear ut the fastest. When tires wear ut,＂ he explained, ＂yu dn’t thrw the whle car away and buy a new ne. It csts less t replace the ld tires.＂
＂Fd,＂ he said, ＂isn’t just material t be burned---it’s a signal that tells ur bdy and cells hw t respnd.＂ Price said the findings help t explain hw exactly ur bdies age. And this may ＂help us make mre educated decisins abut what we eat.＂
1、What can we knw abut the mice with limited calries frm the study?
A．They can keep healthy easily
B．They need mre energy t be active
C．They can lk yunger than they are
D．They will live a lnger life like humans
2、What will happen t ribsmes if there are fewer calries?
A．They will cmpletely break dwn
B．They make prteins in the cells slwly
C．They will prduce high quality prteins mre
D．They may need mre time t repair themselves
3、Price explained the ribsmes’ rle f repairing themselves by _________.
A．telling a stry B．listing basic data
C．making cmparisns D．experimenting n mice
4、What des the text mainly deal with?
A．Fd decides hw lng yu live
B．Can yu slw dwn yur aging prcess?
C．Eating less may help yu live lnger
D．Shuld yur diet be reduced fr yur health?
25．（10分） Nearly every week, we hear news abut the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles. But we hear little abut hw ther industries are develping this same kind f technlgy. One industry heavily invlved in researching and develping artificial intelligence, r AI, is agriculture. Cmpanies are experimenting with high-tech tls that can help farmers save time and mney, while reducing envirnment-harming chemicals.
One f the cmpanies is ecRbtix f SwitzerLand. It created a rbt equipped with AI and cameras t identify all plants n a farm. The rbt has fur wheels t carry it thrugh the fields in search f weeds. Cmputer-cntrlled arms then lwer and spray the weeds with small amunts f herbicide(除草剂). Cmpany fficials say the rbt can fully perate n its wn fr up t 12 hurs a day while being pwered by the sun. It uses the same kind f sensr and psitining technlgy used t guide driverless vehicles. A farmer can als cntrl the equipment thrugh a smart-phne.
The c-funder f ecRbtix, Aurelien Demaurex, says the farm rbt can kill weeds with 20 times 1ess herbicide than traditinal methds. This is because the system uses exactly the right amunt f chemical in the exact place required t kill the weeds. Currently, farmers spread weed killers ver massive areas t destry unwanted plants.
Anther cmpany develping farm rbtics is Califrnia-based Blue River Technlgy. The cmpany has a system called "See & Spray", which it claims was the wrld's first smart sprayer. The system-which cnnects t the back f a tractr-is als equipped with AI t identify and chemically kill nly the weeds. It can als spray chemicals n wanted plants t help them grw. Ben Chstner, vice-president f business develpment fr Blue River Technlgy, explains in a cmpany vide that See & Spray technlgy uses the same deep learning methds used in facial recgnitin. "The first time the machine saw a pigweed, it didn't knw what kind f plant it was. But we taught it-by giving it tens f thusands f examples f that pigweed-and nw it's an expert in pigweed. "
1、Hw will AI benefit agriculture?
A．It will fund agriculture research.
B．It cntributes t lw-cst farming.
C．It can avid harmful chemicals.
D．It frees all farmers frm field wrk.
2、What d the prducts f the tw cmpanies have in cmmn?
A．They use recgnitin technlgy.
B．They are pwered by slar energy.
C．They are cnnected with smart phnes.
D．They can help wanted plants grw rapidly.
3、What d Ben Chstner's wrds suggest abut the rbt?
A．It is envirnmentally-friendly.
B．It is gd at self-imprving.
C．It has the learning ability.
D．It can track varius plants.
4、What is mainly talked abut in the text？
A．The experiment in farming rbts.
B．New trend in artificial intelligence.
C．Mdern See & Spray technlgy.
D．Artificial intelligence in agriculture.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Grandma is ninety this Christmas.I remember nce visiting her,crying when my big sister tld me“There is n Santa Claus!”,because I knew she always tld the 1 .
“N Santa Claus?” she snrted(哼着说).“Ridiculus! Dn’t 2 it.That rumr has been ging arund fr years.Nw,put n yur cat,and let’s g.”
“G?G where,Grandma?” I asked.
“Where” 3 t be Kerby’s General Stre.As we walked in,Grandma 4 me twenty dllars.“Take the mney,” she said,“and buy smething fr smene wh needs it.I’ll wait fr yu utdrs.”
I was nly eight years ld,and had never shpped fr anything 5 .Fr a few mments I just std there, 6 ,wndering what t buy,and 7 n earth t buy it fr.
I thught f everybdy I knew:my family,friends, I thught f Bbbie,a kid sitting behind me in the classrm.He didn’t have a 8 ; he never went ut during the winter.I held the bill 9 .I wuld buy Bbbie a cat.I saw a red ne with a hat t it.It lked really 10 .He wuld like that.
That 11 ,Grandma helped me wrap the cat in Christmas paper and write,“T Bbbie,Frm 12 ”n it.Then she drve me t Bbbie’s huse.Grandma 13 dwn the street,and we hid in the bushes by his frnt walk.Then Grandma pushed me gently.“All right,Santa Claus,get ging!” she 14 .
I tk a deep breath, 15 fr his frnt dr,threw the 16 dwn,rang his drbell and flew back.Tgether we waited 17 in the darkness fr the frnt dr t pen.Finally it did,and there std Bbbie.
Frty years haven’t 18 the thrill f thse mments.That night,I realized thse awful 19 abut Santa Claus were just what Grandma said:they were 20 .Santa was alive and well,and we were n his team.
1、A．stry B．truth C．jke D．lie
2、A．believe B．ignre C．suspect D．admit
3、A．seemed B．suppsed C．prved D．imagined
4、A．brrwed B．delivered C．threw D．handed
5、A．alne B．lnely C．special D．expensive
6、A．bred B．depressed C．frightened D．cnfused
7、A．when B．hw C．wh D．what
8、A．mney B．cat C．friend D．hat
9、A．excitedly B．nervusly C．anxiusly D．thughtfully
10、A．new B．warm C．cheap D．beautiful
11、A．mrning B．weekend C．evening D．afternn
12、A．Grandma B．classmates C．friends D．Santa Claus
13、A．parked B．slwed C．rde D．walked
14、A．shuted B．whispered C．cmplained D．rdered
15、A．searched B．dashed C．waited D．started
16、A．paper B．bill C．present D．bush
17、A．delightedly B．cheerfully C．willingly D．breathlessly
18、A．weakened B．strengthened C．reminded D．infrmed
19、A．secrets B．discussins C．rumrs D．sayings
20、A．unusual B．incredible C．strange D．ridiculus
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）There are varius kinds f theme parks, 1．a different park fr almst everything. Disney Land can2．(find) in several parts f the wrld. It will bring yu int a magical wrld and make yur dreams cme true,3．yu are travelling thrugh space, 4．(visit) a pirate ship r meeting yur favurite fairy tale. Dllywd is5．f the mst unique theme parks in the wrld. Althugh Dllywd has 6．(ride), the park’s main attractin is7．culture. England’s Camelt Park is a theme park8．yu can experience the ancient clays and great deeds f English knights and ladies. Every area f the park is mdeled9．life in the days f King Arthur. S whichever and 10．(what) yu like, there is a theme park fr yu.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It happened in last weekend、 Jenny pulled ver nt the sides f a New Mexic rad and was suffered a panic attack when a minivan full f kids pulled ver、 A wmen gt ut and asked if she was OK、 “N,” she said、 Then she tld her what has happened: she was delivering bks fr a publishing cmpany、 Their next stp was way, way up that lng, winding and, t her, very dangerusly rad、 She didn’t think she culd d that、 “I’ll deliver the bks fr yu,” the wman said、 She was a lcal, and the rads were smething fr her、 Jenny accepted ffer and never frgt the simple kind f the stranger、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华，你校学生会将举行一次主题为“我爱中国古典诗词”的读书活动。你将代表全体学生，在启动仪式上发言。请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
1.说明活动的目的；
2.从中国诗词特点的角度陈述热爱它的理由；
3.学习中国古典诗词的意义。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning everyne!
Welcme t ur Reading Activity. _____________________________________________________________
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、A
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、B
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、C
14、A
15、A
16、B
17、B
18、C
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、A
22、1、B
2、D
3、C
23、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、C
24、1、 A
2、 B
3、 C
4、 C
25、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、B
11、C
12、D
13、A
14、B
15、B
16、C
17、D
18、A
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．with
2．be fund
3．whether
4．visiting
5．ne
6．rides
7．its
8．where
9．after
10．whatever
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、 去掉in
2、 sides改为side
3、 suffered改为 suffering
4、 wmen改为wman
5、 has改为had
6、 Their改为Her
7、 dangerusly改为dangerus
8、 smething改为nthing
9、 ffer前加the
10、 kind改为 kindness
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Gd mrning, everyne!
Welcme t ur Reading Activity. It is a great hnr fr me t be here t intrduce ur activity, the tpic f which is “ I lve Chinese Classical Petry”. The activity is aimed at mtivating us students t learn Chinese as well as passing n Chinese culture.
Why I lve Chinese petry is that it has a certain rhyme and is written in simple language, making it easy t learn and recite. Besides, it usually cnveys the writers’ true attitudes twards family, friends r the cuntry, which can aruse ur emtin.
In my pinin, classical petry, which is a treasure f Chinese culture, helps imprve ur writing skills and deepen ur understanding f ur culture. I hpe the activity will be a great success and everyne can learn much frm it.
That’s all. Thank yu.