2026届安徽省池州一中高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省池州一中高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共9页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Mr. White, wh ________ in Shanghai fr seven years, is a manager f a cmpany in Beijing.
A．was wrkingB．wrked
C．had wrkedD．has wrked
2．—Smetimes I am even sleepy in class.
—It’s terrible. Yu _____ as well g t bed earlier.
A．shuldB．will
C．mightD．can
3．We packed all the bks in the wden bxes_______ they wuldn’t get damaged.
A．as lng as B．as if
C．in case D．s that
4．—Jack has been ut f cnsciusness since the accident.Will he cme t himself，dctr?
—It’s ging t be tugh but we anticipate that he will .
A．put thrugh B．pull thrugh
C．put ver D．pull ver
5．—I spend tw weeks in Beijing last year.
—Then yu must have visited the Great Wall during yur stay, ________ yu?
A．mustn’tB．didn’t
C．haven’tD．hadn’t
6．—Accrding t my mther, it is a gd idea t have sme chicken sup when yu have a cld．
—_____, scientists agree with her．
A．Sner r later B．Once in a while
C．Believe it r nt D．T be exact
7．The infrastructure prject has cnsumed s much mney that we can't find any financial supprt and have t ______.
A．pull utB．pull thrugh
C．catch upD．catch n
8．The wet weather will cntinue tmrrw, when a cld frnt t arrive.
A．is expected B．is expecting
C．expects D．will be expected
9．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.
A．a; /B．/; the
C．a; aD．a; the
10．________ they’ve managed t get everything finished s quickly is nt clear t us.
A．Which B．What
C．That D．Hw
11．—I'm ging t rder chicken and salad．What abut yu?
— .I'll have the same.
A．I'm afraid ntB．It's up t yu
C．That sunds gd t me．D．That depends
12．They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learn
hw t prtect themselves.
A．thatB．whenC．whereD．what
13．A Chinese prverb has it that a twer is built when sil n earth _________, and a river is frmed when streams cme tgether.
A．accumulatesB．acceleratesC．cllapsesD．lsens
14．Sme peple are able t multitask well—they can tw r mre businesses at the same time very well.
A．turn t B．relate t
C．lead t D．attend t
15．——Will yu require anything else?
——Yes, I like a whisky.
A．willB．shallC．shuldD．might
16．I am s thrilled t have my underwater phts ______ in the Natinal Gegraphic and n the cver!
A．t be featuredB．featuredC．being featuredD．t feature
17．We the sunshine in Sanya nw if it were nt fr the delay f ur flight.
A．were enjyingB．wuld have enjyed
C．wuld be enjyingD．will enjy
18．The news came as n surprise t me. I ______ fr sme time that the factry was ging t shut dwn.
A．had knwnB．knew
C．have knwnD．knw
19．He insisted what he did _______ right and that anyne wh brke laws ________．
A．was ; be punishedB．be ; was punished
C．was; was punishedD．be ; be punished
20．Mre and mre peple prefer t live in the cuntryside, _______ appeal fr them lies in the quiet and slw-paced life.
A．whB．Which
C．whseD．what
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）As cuntless unmade beds and unfinished hmewrk assignments prve, kids need rules. Yet hw parents make demands can pwerfully influence a child’s scial skills, psychlgists at the University f Virginia recently fund after the cnclusin f a study investigating the transitin frm adlescence t adulthd.
Initially 184 13-year-lds filled ut multiple surveys, including ne t assess hw ften their parents emplyed psychlgically cntrlling strategies, such as inducing guilt r threatening t withdraw affectin. The kids rated, fr example, hw typical it wuld be fr Dad t suggest that “if I really cared fr him, I wuld nt d things that caused him t wrry”r fr Mm t becme “less friendly when I did nt see things her way. ”
The researchers fllwed up with the subjects at ages 18 and 21, asking the yung adults t bring alng a clse friend and, later, a rmantic partner if they had ne. These pairs were asked t answer hypthetical (假设的) questins that were purpsefully written t inspire a difference f pinin. “We wanted t see whether they culd navigate a disagreement in a healthy way, ” says study leader Barbara Oudekerk, nw at the U. S. Department f Justice’s bureau f statistics.
In the Octber issue f Child Develpment, Oudekerk and her clleagues reprt that the 13-year-lds wh had highly cntrlling parents struggled in friendly disagreements at age 18. They had difficulty stating their pinins in a cnfident, reasned manner in cmparisn t the kids withut cntrlling parents. And when they did speak up, they ften failed t express themselves in warm and prductive ways.
The researchers suspect that pushy parents ruin their child’s ability t learn hw t argue his r her wn viewpint in ther relatinships. Althugh parents d need t set bundaries, dmineering strategies imply that any disagreement will damage the bnd itself. Separate findings suggest that parents wh explain the reasns behind their rules and turn disagreements int cnversatins leave yungsters better prepared fr future arguments.
The cnsequences f tense r dmineering relatinships appear t get wrse with time. This study als fund that scial difficulties at 18 predicted even prer cmmunicatin abilities at age 21. Psychlgist Shmuel Shulman f Bar-Ilan University in Israel, wh did nt participate in the wrk, thinks these cnclusins cnvincingly reveal hw relatinship patterns “carry frward” int new friendships.
1、What will happen t the teenagers with pushy parents?
A．They lse scial skills.
B．They have truble presenting pinins.
C．They express themselves in an aggressive way.
D．They fail t inspire a difference f pinin.
2、What des the underlined wrd “dmineering”in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．alternative
B．cnservative
C．pwerful
D．frceful
3、It can be inferred frm the findings that parents shuld .
A．cmmunicate with children when setting rules
B．learn new ways t establish new friendships
C．seek mre cntrlling strategies
D．help children develp abilities t fllw rules
22．（8分）“Ballistic missile threat inbund t Hawaii. Seek immediate shelter. This is nt a drill.”
It might sund like smething straight ut f a hrrr mvie, but fr 38 minutes terrified Hawaiian residents thught the wrld was ging t end.
On Saturday, lcals and turists n the small island wke up t a message that many have feared amid Nrth Krea’s develpment f a nuclear weapn.
Panicked residents gathered family members, ran ut nt the streets and anxiusly sught shelter as they awaited the attack. Cars were abandned n highways and peple wh were utside at the time hid in the basements f neighburs as thers prepared t flee.
Stacey Bw, 56, f Hnlulu was awakened t the emergency alert(警报) n her smart phne and wke up her 16- year- ld daughter, wh became hysterical, crying. Cherese Carlsn, said the mments fllwing the alert were filled with fear. “I had n friends here t turn t fr help,”she said. “There was nthing I culd d but sit in my car wrried that it was the end f my life.”
Others thught that it was a hax r a false alarm, since the sirens(报警汽笛) did nt ring ut. “I thught t myself, it must be smene’s last day at wrk r smene gt extremely upset at a superir and basically did this as a jke,” said Brian Naele, wh was visiting Hnlulu frm Mlkai, adding that he didn’t hear sirens and neither TV nr radi statins issued alerts.
It turned ut that the incident was caused by a wrker wh pressed the wrng buttn. A revised alert infrming peple f the “false alarm” did nt reach mbile phnes until abut 40 minutes after the first warning was sent. Hawaii’s Emergency Management Agency administratr Vern Miyagi said, “there was n autmated way t send a false alarm cancellatin. We had t initiate a manual prcess. And that was why it tk a while t infrm everyne”. He aplgised fr the false alarm.
1、When did the peple prbably receive the alert message?
A．At 8:07 a.m.
B．At 11:05 a.m.
C．At 6:13 p.m.
D．At 9:05 p.m.
2、What can we infer abut Cherese Carlsn?
A．She was a lcal living in Hnlulu.
B．She celled up her friends fr assistance.
C．She had t hide in a strng basement
D．She was prbably a turist visiting Hawaii.
3、Hw did Brian Naele feel after reading the alert message?
A．Desperate.
B．Calm.
C．Terrified.
D．Funny.
4、The underlined wrd “manual” in the last paragraph means .
A．expressed in wrds
B．cntrlled by cmputers
C．perated by hand
D．perfrmed by rbts
23．（8分） Slwly but surely, we’re mving clser and clser t 5G wrld. Frm smart-hme security t self-driving cars, all the internet-cnnected devices in yur life will be able t talk t each ther at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay, Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G dwnlad speeds in the U. S. tp ut at an average f 19.42 Mbps. But by cmparisn 5G prmises gigabit (千兆) speeds.
“5G is ne f thse signs, alng with artificial intelligence, f this cming data age,” said Steve Kenig, senir directr f market research fr the Cnsumer Technlgy Assciatin. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem f this data age, and that is t say, it is a sign f time, because with ne single task, driving, yu have massive amunts f data cming frm the vehicle itself, and a variety f sensrs are cllecting a lt f infrmatin t mdel its envirnment as it mves. It’s pulling in data frm ther vehicles abut rad cnditins dwn the lane. It culd be weather infrmatin, but als cnnected infrastructure (基础设施) cnstructin. There’s lts f data behind that task, which is why we need high speed.
Augmented reality glasses and virtual headset haven’t yet brken the mainstream, but tech cmpanies are jyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace ur smartphnes. With 5G, that culd actually happen. This is ntable because cmpanies such as Apple are reprtedly develping AR glasses t assist — r perhaps even replace — smartphnes.
Ericssn stated at February’s Mbile Wrld Cngress hw smart glasses culd becme faster and lighter with a 5G cnnectin, because instead f being weighed dwn with cmpnents, the glasses culd rely n hardware fr prcessing pwer.
But dn’t get t excited. There’s still a lt f wrk t be dne in the meantime, including varius trials t make sure the radis play nicely with hardware and infrastructure cnstructin s 5G isn’t cncentrated nly in big cities.
1、What des the authr want t stress in Paragraph 1?
A．The lighting-fast speed f 5G.
B．The expectatin f 5G wrld.
C．The difference between 4G and 5G
D．The internet-cnnected devices in ur life.
2、What des the underlined wrd “emblem” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Exhibitin.B．Success.
C．Symbl.D．Explanatin.
3、We can infer frm the text that ________.
A．5G wrld wn’t cme withut AR glasses
B．5G helps t create the artificial intelligence vehicle
C．Apple cmpany is develping AR glasses wrldwide
D．Tech cmpanies will face the fact that smartphnes may be replaced
4、What will the authr prbably tell us next?
A．Hw t fully expand 5G cverage.
B．Smart glasses will becme faster and lighter.
C．Why 5G isn’t cncentrated in big cities.
D．The imprtance f infrastructure cnstructin.
24．（8分） Here are ur suggestins fr keeping busy this week. Dive in!
Take t the waves in Suthamptn
Always fancied trying yur hand at sailing? Nw’s yur chance. The Suthamptn Bat Shw has plenty f pprtunities fr visitrs t get ut n the water t experience bat sailing, pwerbating r taking a ride n a RIB--all fr free.
Discver an island n the Thames
T celebrate Ttally Thames, a mnth-lng festival is held at varius lcatins acrss Lndn. We’ve discvered 21 f the river’s mst fascinating islands--all f them with interesting stries t tell. Make the mst f it with ur map here.
Catch great films in Bristl
Over six days, Encunters Film Festival screens up t 400 films frm ver 60 different cuntries. The Bristl festival prvides a platfrm fr internatinal filmmakers, and ffers a gateway t the likes f the BAFTAs, Oscars and Eurpean Film Awards. See here fr full details.
Get scientific in Lndn
Experience the latest, best and mst challenging science cvering all areas f ur lives and universe at New Science Live at ExCel Lndn. New Scientist Live is a fur-day festival full f ideas and discveries frm the team behind the wrld’s mst ppular science weekly magazine, featuring fur znes--Brain&Bdy, Technlgy, Earth and Universe--as well as talks frm experts and ver 200 exhibitrs.
1、Which is the mst suitable fr mviegers?
A．Take t the waves in Suthamptn.B．Discver an island n the Thames.
C．Catch great films in Bristl.D．Get scientific in Lndn.
2、What is true abut New Scientist Live?
A．A science weekly magazine.
B．A festival where ideas and discveries are shared.
C．A festival t celebrate great scientist.
D．An exhibitin t shw scientific discveries.
3、Where can yu find the text?
A．On a nticebard.B．In a newspaper.
C．On a website.D．In a bk review.
25．（10分） A math and physics teacher frm rural Kenya, wh gives away 80% f his mnthly incme t help the pr, has wn a $1 millin prize.
Peter Tabichi was awarded the Glbal Teacher Prize n Sunday. He teaches at a rural Kenyan schl in Pwani Village, with nly ne cmputer, pr Internet and a student-teacher rati (比率) f 58:1. Nearly all his students are frm pr families, and almst a third f them have n parents r nly ne parent alive.
Tabichi gets nline educatinal cntent by visiting Internet cafes and uses it ffline in class. He guided the schl’s science club, in which students nw cmpete in natinal and internatinal cmpetitins. The mathematical science team qualified t cmpete in the INTEL Internatinal Science and Engineering Fair this year in Arizna. His students als wn an award frm the Ryal Sciety f Chemistry after using lcal plant life t prduce electricity.
“This prize des nt recgnize me but recgnizes this great cntinent’s yung peple,” Tabichi said. His students face many challenges, including fd shrtage, drug abuse, teenage pregnancies and yung marriages. Yet at the Kerik Mixed Day Secndary Schl where Tabichi teaches, the number f students has dubled ver three years and mre f the students are ging n t cllege.
Tabichi was chsen frm 10,000 applicants in 180 cuntries. He accepted the award frm actr Hugh Jackman. The annual Glbal Teacher Prize was first launched in 2014 by Sunny Varkey, funder and chairman f GEMS Educatin. Nw in its fifth year, the Glbal Teacher Prize is the largest f its kind. The $1 millin award is presented t an exceptinal teacher wh has made an utstanding cntributin t their prfessin.
1、What d we knw abut Peter Tabichi?
A．He enjys a high enugh incme t help the pr.
B．He makes a difference t many f his students’ life.
C．He des nline teaching in Internet cafes smetimes.
D．He helps take care f parentless students’ daily life.
2、What d we knw abut Peter Tabichi’s students?
A．They slved the prblem f electricity supply in Pwani.
B．They are trained t cmpete fr varius academic awards.
C．They shw great ptential with the help f Peter Tabichi.
D．They persuade their friends t g t schl tgether.
3、What des the authr intend t d in the last paragraph?
A．Summarize the previus paragraphs.
B．Prvide sme advice fr the readers.
C．Add sme backgrund infrmatin.
D．Intrduce a new tpic fr discussin.
4、What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．A Rural Kenyan Teacher Guides Students in Cmpetitins
B．A Rural Kenyan Teacher Changes Students’ Life Path
C．A Rural Kenyan Teacher Dnates Mney t the Pr
D．A Rural Kenyan Teacher Is Awarded a $1 Millin Prize
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）My wife and I were attending a wedding at St. Jhn’s Church. The sund f 1 rang t the heavens as the ceremny cntinued.
At the church, I 2 an ld friend, Casper, wh happened t be at the 3 . Nw 73, Casper was a brilliant and 4 sftball pitched (投球手) back in the Men’s Leagues f Philadelphia in the mid-60s. I did nt 5 the nw silver-haired fellw until my brther-in-law Jhn mentined his name t me! After a very pleasant 6 , Casper asked if I remembered a letter f 7 I had written t him back in 1964. It appeared Casper fell n hard times, as prfessinal pitchers 8 d, and he wasn’t pitching t well fr a perid f time. I did nt 9 the letter, but he said, “Yes, I still have it, and I read it anytime 10 aren’t ging t well.” He said that he had read the letter many times, and the situatin always seemed t imprve. I was 11 and speechless!
He cntinued, “Yu dn’t remember?” I said, “Sadly, n, I dn’t.” but I did ask if I culd have a(n) 12 f the letter. He said he wuld email it t me. After the 13 , we met n the steps f the church. Casper came up t me and 14 the letter. He lived a blck frm the 15 and had run hme t get it. The envelpe was 16 and turned yellw, and s was the letter inside. That letter had t be nearly 50 years ld.
In 17 term, the letter read:
“These hard times are 18 ! Keep yur enthusiasm fr the 19 . Never quit and yu will be back n tp again 20 . Hang n there!”
1、A．wind B．music C．traffic D．firewrks
2、A．tk ver B．ran int C．picked up D．called n
3、A．meeting B．service C．scene D．psitin
4、A．limited B．balanced C．devted D．talented
5、A．invite B．recgnize C．disturb D．infrm
6、A．discussin B．shaking C．jurney D．greeting
7、A．aplgy B．appreciatin C．encuragement D．intrductin
8、A．smetimes B．entirely C．rarely D．frever
9、A．receive B．write C．remember D．preserve
10、A．jbs B．things C．stages D．effects
11、A．pleased B．disappinted C．puzzled D．annyed
12、A．address B．cpy C．recrd D．pinin
13、A．party B．break C．wedding D．incident
14、A．drpped B．delivered C．pened D．presented
15、A．theatre B．church C．ffice D．statin
16、A．flded B．faded C．painted D．divided
17、A．gentle B．patient C．mdest D．simple
18、A．reasnable B．temprary C．relative D．impressive
19、A．game B．prize C．glry D．lessn
20、A．casually B．prperly C．ttally D．shrtly
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
The way yu walk may be determined by yur daily schedule, and it may als reflect yur persnality. The 1． (chse) yu make can tell smething abut yur inner thughts. At least, that’s2． science has prved. Lately, researchers 3． (bserve) the way that peple walk and hw it relates t their persnalities. Available nline via Sage Jurnals, the study examines bth the walking styles and persnalities f 15,000 adults aged frm 25 t 50. Accrding t the study, when 4． (face) with the new challenges, fast walkers are mre likely t be active while quiet peple tend t walk mre slwly. Meanwhile, the study has als fund5． (pwer) evidence that walking speed in adulthd reflects the individual’s persnality. Hwever, speeding up yur walking pace can’t 6． (instant) make yu the life f the party, 7． means that yu needn’t change yur persnality. Actually, there are 8． (hide) strengths f being a quiet persn as well as an active ne. Make the mst f yur strengths, 9． yu can be successful regardless f which type yu fall int and 10． fast r slwly yu walk.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The persn that we shuld learn needn’t be rich r famus、 It can be a persn we live with、 Fr I, it’s my father、 I still remembered the days when I was a child、 Althugh he had plenty f wrks t d, he still stayed with me but played games with me、 With time gne by, I’m in Senir 3 nw、 It is I wh has n time t stay with him nw! Hwever, he is still behind me and tries his best t make it a better life fr ur family、 What selfless he is! I am very gratefully t him、 He is nt nly my father, but als a her living with me!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Smith 来信说对中医感兴趣，想来中国学习。请你给他写回信，内容如下：
1. 支持他的决定；
2. 简单介绍中医及其优点。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、C
3、D
4、B
5、B
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、B
10、D
11、C
12、C
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、B
17、C
18、A
19、A
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、D
3、A
22、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、C
23、1、A
2、C
3、D
4、A
24、1、C
2、B
3、C
25、1、B
2、C
3、C
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、B
6、D
7、C
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、C
12、B
13、C
14、D
15、B
16、B
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．chices
2．what
3．have bserved
4．faced
5．pwerful
6．instantly
7．which
8．hidden
9．and
10．hw
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Smith,
I am mre than delighted t knw that yu intend t learn traditinal Chinese medicine in China. I’m writing t extend my heartfelt supprt fr yur chice and share with yu my ideas.
Cnsidered as a crwn jewel shining in Chinese ancient culture,traditinal Chinese medicine has nw been enjying greater ppularity at hme and abrad. By learning it, nt nly will yu be able t devte yurself t peple's physical well-being, but yu als have a precius pprtunity t get a financially rewarding career.Therefre, it is wise f yu t learn it .
Traditinal Chinese Medicine has been practised in China fr the last 2500 years. It treats the bdy as a whle and it is effective.When it cmes t the benefits f traditinal Chinese medicine,what's wrth mentining is- its mildness. Slwly thugh it wrks, ít des less harm t peple's health and imprves peple's health cnditin .In cntrast t western medicine, it is aimed at curing yur illnesses at surce and helping t prevent yur bdy frm the ptential health prblems. Mrever, the herbs used all cme frm nature, which prve t have fewer side-effects.
I am cnvinced that yu will nt regret making this decisin and I hpe that yu can have a gd cmmand f it. Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua