2025-2026学年山东省济南市商河县八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省济南市商河县八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析），共10页。试卷主要包含了看图填空，补全对话-选择，阅读七选五，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答
(1)
A：What des Tm want t be when he grws up？
B： ______ .
(2)
A： ______ ？
B：N prblem.It will lk like a mirrr.
(3)
A：Hw d yu cmmunicate with thers？
B： ______ .
(4)
A： ______ ？
B：We need tw spns.
(5)
A：Is Mary thinner than Tina？
B：Oh n， ______ .
二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
阅读对话，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A：D yu knw why bamb is s special in Chinese culture？
B：I knw it's a cmmn plant.But（1）______
A：Because it stands fr strength and flexibility.It stays green all year rund.
B：I didn't knw that.（2）______
A：Yes，it's ne f the fastest grwing plants in the wrld.（3）______
B：Ww，that's amazing!（4）______
A：Peple use it t make tls，buildings and even musical instruments.
B：That's very useful.What animals eat bamb？
A：（5）______ They are their main fd.
B：I see.It seems bamb is really imprtant t bth peple and animals.
A：Yes，we shuld learn t use it wisely and prtect the frests.
A.Des it grw very fast？
B.Hw lng can they live？
C.What d peple use bamb fr？
D.Pandas lve t eat bamb shts.
E.Sme can grw almst ne meter a day.
F.Why d Chinese peple like it s much？
G.I learned lts f interesting things when I was there.
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mst children are nt interested in ding chres.They think it's bring.S hw can parents encurage their children t help arund the huse？（1）______
Set a gd example in the family.（2）______ If yu d chres regularly and take them seriusly，yur children will prbably fllw yu.
（3）______ Yu can use stries r real-life examples t explain this t them.Fr example，yu can explain that ding chres helps them knw their wn duty.When they understand that chres help the whle family，they might be glad t d it.
Make a chre list fr yur children.It helps children knw what t d each day.When they finish all the tasks，yu can give them a small reward （奖励）.（4）______
Sme parents give children mney fr ding ther chres.（5）______ It's better t let children knw that ding chres is their duty.Remember：never use chres as a punishment （惩罚）—this will make children hate them even mre.
A.This makes them prud.
B.But this is nt the best way.
C.Here is sme useful advice fr parents.
D.Children learn by watching their parents.
E.Parents shuld d all the chres by themselves.
F.Tell children abut the imprtance f ding chres.
G.Children can chse chres with their parents' help.
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Fr this little by，there was n clder winter than that year.After a car accident，his father became easily(12) and ften beat him.
One night，the by saw beautiful(13) bxes in a shp.He knew his father(14) cffee.S he stle （偷） ne and ran hme.He gave his father the cffee and gt a kiss.He was very happy because he had(15) the kiss fr a lng time.But after the shpkeeper's(16)，his father knew the truth and beat him again.
Many years later，the by(17) and had his wn business.One day，his mther called and said his father wanted t see him，but he was t(18) t cme.Weeks later，he heard the(19) news that his father died.In his father's rm，he fund an ld bx.It was the bx he gt frm the(20).On it was a nte： "The gift(21) my sn".There was als a letter：
Dear sn，
I'm nt a gd(22).But I have a dream—t wn a cffee shp，then I can make smething delicius fr(23).I'm srry I didn't keep my dream.
The by was very(24) nt t meet his father.He decided t fllw his father's(25) and started a cffee business.His cffee business is ding very well nw.He pened thusands f his cffee(26) all ver the wrld.The by is Hward Schultz，wner f Starbucks （星巴克）.
12.A. angryB. afraidC. surprisedD. tired
13.A. saltB. sugarC. ygurtD. cffee
14.A. madeB. puredC. addedD. lved
15.A. expectedB. gaveC. hadD. shared
16.A. arrivalB. dateC. eventD. guide
17.A. tk ntesB. turned arundC. grew upD. went away
18.A. shyB. excitedC. yungD. busy
19.A. ldB. badC. lcalD. gd
20.A. streetB. shpC. rmD. schl
21.A. byB. tC. frD. frm
22.A. fatherB. mtherC. friendD. wrker
23.A. herB. himC. yuD. them
24.A. sadB. happyC. quietD. hpeful
25.A. bwlB. jbC. designD. dream
26.A. stresB. machinesC. beansD. farms
五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Dear Amy，
Hw are yu ding these days？I feel a little unhappy and need yur advice.
Last mnth，ur schl held an art festival.My classmate Linda wn the first prize in the pster design cmpetitin.Her wrks were s creative that they tk everyne's breath away.Since then，I really want t be as gd as her.I stpped my weekly reading club and spent all my spare time learning t draw psters.I even asked my mm t buy me expensive scissrs and glue.
Hwever，things didn't g well.I have n talent fr drawing.Every time I finished a pster，it lked terrible.What's wrse，my grades in Chinese and English drpped a lt because I had n time t review my lessns.Last week，my teacher had a talk with me.She said I shuld find my wn strengths instead f just fllwing thers.
Nw I realize that I was wrng.I am gd at writing stries，nt drawing.I've decided t g back t the reading club and fcus n what I really like.
D yu have any ther suggestins fr me？
Yurs，
Lily
27.What did Lily d after Linda wn the cmpetitin？______
A. She jined a new art club at schl.
B. She asked her teacher fr advice n drawing.
C. She learned t draw psters in her spare time.
D. She started writing stries abut Linda's success.
28.What did Lily buy t learn drawing psters？______
A. Psters and bks.B. Scissrs and glue.
C. Paintbrushes and paper.D. Pens and pencils.
29.What des the phrase "tk everyne's breath away" prbably mean？______
A. Made peple feel surprised.
B. Surprised peple in a scary way.
C. Made everyne feel disappinted.
D. Caused peple t stp breathing fr a mment.
30.Why did Lily's grades in Chinese and English drp？______
A. She lst interest in language subjects.
B. Her teacher didn't give her enugh help.
C. She didn't spend much time n her studies.
D. She was unhappy abut nt winning the cmpetitin.
31.Why did Lily write this letter t Amy？______
A. T ask fr advice.B. T share gd news.
C. T thank Amy fr her help.D. T shw cngratulatins.
B
32.Which is nt in the ingredients？______
A. Water.B. Tea.C. Sugar.D. Salt.
33.What's the right rder t make bubble tea？______
①Make sme syrup. ②Make tea. ③Ck tapica pearls. ④Mix the ingredients.
A. ①②③④B. ③④①②C. ①③②④D. ④③①②
34.Hw lng shuld tapica pearls be in cld water？______
A. Fr 5 minutes.B. Fr 8 minutes.C. Fr 2 minutes.D. Fr 10 minutes.
35.Hw much milk d we need？______
A. 1 cup.B. 1/2 cup.C. 1/3 cup.D. 1/4 cup.
36.Where is the text prbably frm？______
A. A recipe.B. A travel guide.
C. A schl ntice.D. A diary.
C
What's yur favrite clr？Hw much d yu knw abut it？The Wrld's Favrite Clr Prject （WFCP） interviewed 26, 596 peple frm ver 100 different cuntries t get sme infrmatin abut peple's favrite clr. It fund that mst peple's favrite clr appears t be green r blue. The reasn behind this may be that they are cnnected with the envirnment we live in and enjy, such as the clear sky, clean water and beautiful frests.
What is mre, the Wrld's Favrite Clr Prject asked peple t list things and feelings that they cnnect with clrs. It als hped t find ut what different clrs mean t different peple, and what may influence this. Many scientists have studied the relatinship between clrs and feelings. "Fr ne thing, we have fund the brighter the clr is, the mre it is cnnected with happiness and excitement," said Prfessr Anna Franklin, expert in clr psychlgy （色彩心理学） at the University f Sussex, "Fr anther, peple are mre likely t feel relaxed and cmfrtable when seeing a light clr."
Mre ften than nt, clrs have the same meanings fr peple all arund the wrld：yellw brings happiness；red means lve；range shws energy. Hwever, sme clrs have different meanings in different cultures. Fr example, while white means peace and luck in sme cultures, it is cnnected with unlucky meanings in sme ther cultures.
37.Hw des the writer start the tpic？ ______
A. By telling stries.B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.D. By sharing experiences.
38.What are peple's favrite clrs accrding t the survey？ ______
A. Green r blue.B. Yellw and red.
C. Red and range.D. Orange and white.
39.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut？ ______
A. The rle f clrs in peple's lives.
B. The way t chse different clrs.
C. The reasn why mst peple lve blue.
D. The relatinship between clrs and feelings.
40.What des the underlined wrd "envirnment" mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 环境B. 情绪C. 文化D. 习惯
41.What is the main purpse t write the text？ ______
A. T share a study abut clrs.
B. T shw peple's favrite clrs.
C. T tell meanings f different clrs.
D. T ask WFCP fr advice n clrs.
D
A lng time ag，peple were very different frm the way we are nw.Fr example，if yu find a really ld huse smewhere，yu'll see that the drs are usually lw，cmpared with drs tday.Why？Because hundreds f years ag，peple were shrter.Over time，the human bdy changes.
What kind f changes can we expect？Humans are nw ten centimeters taller than 150 years ag.S，in the future，peple will prbably be even taller.Mst f us nw have much better fd than peple in the past — and s we grw mre.
We'll get weaker.Fr example，ur muscles （肌肉） will nt be as strng as nw because we wn't d a lt f physical wrk.
We can expect that ur legs will get shrter and ur feet smaller，and at the same time，ur fingers will get lnger.And ur fingers and ur eyes will bth get better，because they'll have t d mre wrk tgether.
Nw，what abut the ________？It'll get smaller.Perhaps，because scientific imprvements will mean that we wn't need t talk s much— and als because ur teeth will get smaller.
It is very pssible that peple will have fur tes （脚趾），nt five.The little te really isn't needed any mre s it will prbably disappear sme time in the future.
And last but nt least — peple wn't have as much hair n their bdies as nw，as we dn't need it t keep urselves warm any mre.
Will all these happen？And if s，when？These are questins that n ne can answer fr sure.
42.What d we knw frm Paragraph 1？______
A. Old huses have lwer drs.B. We are strnger nw.
C. Lw drs were mre beautiful.D. Peple tday are shrter.
43.What imprves the ability f ur fingers and eyes？______
A. Technlgy.B. Healthy fd.C. Enugh sleep.D. Mre wrk.
44.Which f the fllwing can be put in " ________" in Paragraph 5？______
A. neckB. muthC. teD. head
45.What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t？______
A. Hair.B. Bdy.C. Nse.D. Face.
46.What des the writer think f the predictins？______
A. The writer desn't give his/her pinin.
B. The writer believes the predictins are pssible.
C. The writer desn't really believe the predictins.
D. The writer wrries that the predictins culd be bad fr peple.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
47.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I jined the Fd and Ck Club last term. With all my (1) （teacher） help，I learned t ck n my wn. I even (2) （chse） t learn t make fd such as sandwiches and cakes. I wrked very hard in the club.I spent several hurs (3) （practice） cking.Nw，I (4) （be） able t ck meals fr my family and friends.
Last Saturday was my friend Tm's (5) （eighteen） birthday. He likes cartns very much， (6) I decided t make a lvely cake fr him. I tried my best (7) （make） a cake in the shape f Mickey Muse.I gave it t Tm as a birthday gift.When I just reached his huse，I fund Tm and his friends waiting fr me.T their surprise，the Mickey Muse was s lvely.Then Tm cut the cake (8) sme pieces and we started eating. " (9) a wnderful cake!This is (10) （delicius） cake in the wrld." Tm said.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
48.假如你是腾飞，你们班下星期要举行以"My Life in Twenty Years"为主题的英语讨论会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，畅想一下二十年后的生活，跟现在相比发生了哪些变化。
内容包括：1.你的职业或身份；2.居住的地点和生活环境；3.你的生活状态和业余爱好。
注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可适当增加内容；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Life in Twenty Years
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
He wants t be a fireman when he grws up
【小题2】
Culd yu please clean the windw fr me
【小题3】
I cmmunicate with thers by nline vide calls
【小题4】
Hw much hney d we need
【小题5】
she is heavier than Tina
【解析】1. 根据所给词和图片可知，此处想表达"他长大后想成为一名消防员。"He他，作主语，wants想要；be a fireman成为一名消防员；when引导时间状语从句；he他；grws up他长大。是一般现在时。故填He wants t be a fireman when he grws up
2. 根据所给词和图片可知，此处想表达"你能帮我清洁一下窗户吗？"Culd yu please你能……吗，culd是委婉的表达，后接动词原形；clean the windw清洁窗户；fr me为我。。故填Culd yu please clean the windw fr me
3. 根据所给词和图片可知，此处想表达"我通过在线视频通话与他人交流。"I我，作主语，后接动词原形；cmmunicate with和……交流；thers其他人；by nline vide calls通过在线视频通话。是一般现在时。故填I cmmunicate with thers by nline vide calls
4. 根据所给词和图片可知，此处想表达"我们需要多少蜂蜜？"Hw much多少，修饰不可数名词；hney蜂蜜；助动词d放于主语we（我们）前，构成疑问句结构，后接动词原形need（需要）。是一般现在时。故填Hw much hney d we need
5. 根据所给词和图片可知，此处想表达"她比蒂娜更重。"she她，作主语；is是系动词；heavier更重的，是形容词的比较级作表语；than比；Tina蒂娜。是一般现在时。故填she is heavier than Tina
2~6.【答案】F、A、E、C、D
【解析】1. 根据上文D yu knw why bamb is s special in Chinese culture？（你知道为什么竹子在中国文化中如此特别吗？）和下文Because it stands fr strength and flexibility.（ 因为它代表力量和灵活性。）可知，只有F选项"为什么中国人这么喜欢它 ？"符合语境，故选F。
2. 根据下文Yes，it's ne f the fastest grwing plants in the wrld.（ 是的，它是世界上生长最快的植物之一。）可知，说明此处是询问生长速度的一般疑问句，A选项"它长得很快吗？"符合语境，故选A。
3. 根据上文Yes，it's ne f the fastest grwing plants in the wrld.（ 是的，它是世界上生长最快的植物之一。）可知，E选项"有些一天能长近一米。"具体解释了竹子的生长速度，承接上文，故选E。
4. 根据下文Peple use it t make tls，buildings and even musical instruments.（人们用它来制造工具、建筑，甚至乐器。）可知，说明此处提问竹子的用途，C选项"人们用竹子做什么？"符合语境，故选C。
5. 根据上文What animals eat bamb？（什么动物吃竹子？）和下文They are their main fd.（它们是它们的主食。）可知，D选项"熊猫喜欢吃竹笋。"符合语境，故选D。
7~11.【答案】C、D、F、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据前文S hw can parents encurage their children t help arund the huse？（那么，父母如何鼓励孩子帮忙做家务呢？）可知，接下来应开始给出具体方法，C项"Here is sme useful advice fr parents."（这里有一些给父母的实用建议。）符合语境。故选C。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据前文Set a gd example in the family.（在家庭中树立好榜样。）可知，如果父母认真做家务，那么孩子会效仿，D项"Children learn by watching their parents."（孩子通过观察父母来学习。）符合语境。故选D。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据后文Yu can use stries r real-life examples t explain this t them.Fr example，yu can explain that ding chres helps them knw their wn duty.（你可以用故事或现实生活的例子向他们解释这一点。例如，你可以解释说，做家务有助于他们了解自己的责任。）可知，空后提到要给孩子解释为什么要做家务，F项"Tell children abut the imprtance f ding chres."（告诉孩子关于做家务的重要性。）符合语境。故选F。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据前文When they finish all the tasks，yu can give them a small reward.（当他们完成所有任务时，你可以给他们一个小奖励。）可知，孩子完成家务任务后可以给小奖励以示鼓励，A项"This makes them prud."（这会让他们感到自豪。）符合逻辑。故选A。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据前文Sme parents give children mney fr ding ther chres.（一些父母会因为孩子做了额外的家务而给他们钱。）以及后文It's better t let children knw that ding chres is their duty.（最好让孩子明白，做家务是他们的责任。）可知，作者认为给钱不是最好的选择，B项"But this is nt the best way."（但这不是最好的方法。）符合语境。故选B。
本文围绕如何鼓励孩子做家务展开。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
12~26.【答案】A、D、D、A、A、C、D、B、B、C、A、C、A、D、A
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词。句意：一次车祸后，他的父亲变得很容易生气，经常打他。A生气的，B害怕的，C惊讶的，D累的，根据后文"ften beat him"（经常打他）提到"父亲总是打他"，说明应是生气的，angry符合语境。故选A。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：一天晚上，男孩在一家商店里看到了漂亮的咖啡盒。A盐，B糖，C酸奶，D咖啡，根据后文"S he stle （偷） ne and ran hme.He gave his father the cffee and gt a kiss."（于是他偷了一杯咖啡，然后跑回家。他把咖啡递给了父亲，并得到了一个拥抱。）明确提到男孩偷了一盒咖啡给父亲，因此此处是咖啡盒（cffee bxes）。其他选项均与后文"cffee"情节无关，故排除。故选D。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：他知道他的父亲喜欢咖啡。A使，B倒，C添加，D爱，根据后文"He gave his father the cffee and gt a kiss"（他把咖啡递给了父亲，并得到了一个拥抱。）提到父亲收到后给了小男孩一个吻，说明正因为父亲喜欢咖啡，男孩才会偷咖啡盒来讨好他，lve符合语境。故选D。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：他非常开心，因为他期待这个吻已经很久了。A期待，B给，C有，D分享，根据"S he stle （偷） ne and ran hme.He gave his father the cffee and gt a kiss."（于是他偷了一杯咖啡，然后跑回家。他把咖啡递给了父亲，并得到了一个拥抱。）男孩偷咖啡的目的就是为了得到父亲的吻，说明他一直期待着这个吻，所以用expect。故选A。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：但在店主到来后，他的父亲知道了真相并又打了他。A到达，B日期，C事件，D向导，根据"S he stle （偷） ne and ran hme."（于是他偷了一杯咖啡，然后跑回家。）男孩偷了商店的东西，只有店主到来，父亲才会得知真相，所以用arrival。故选A。
（ 6）考查动词短语。句意：许多年后，男孩长大了，有了自己的事业。A记笔记，B回头，C长大，D离开，"Many years later"（许多年后）对应时间流逝，说明男孩长大成人后才会拥有自己的事业，所以用grew up。故选C。
（ 7）考查形容词。句意：有一天，他的母亲打电话说他的父亲想见他，但他太忙了而没能去。A害羞的，B兴奋的，C年轻的，D忙碌的，根据"his father wanted t see him，but..."（他的父亲想见他，但）中but表示转折，结合男孩有了自己的事业，所以推断，是因为忙碌导致无法赴约，busy符合句意。故选D。
（ 8）考查形容词。句意：几周后，他听到了父亲去世的坏消息。A老的，B坏的，C当地的，D好的，后文提到"his father died"（他父亲去世）亲人去世是坏消息，所以用bad，符合情感逻辑。故选B。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：那正是他当年从商店里拿到的盒子。A街道，B商店，C房间，D学校，上文"S he stle （偷） ne and ran hme."（于是他偷了一杯咖啡，然后跑回家。）讲到盒子是男孩童年时从商店偷来的，所以用shp呼应开头情节。故选B。
（ 10）考查介词。句意：盒子上有一张纸条："给我儿子的礼物"。A由，B到，C为，D从，根据语境，指"给我儿子的礼物"，介词fr表示"给、为了"，符合"礼物赠予对象"的用法。故选C。
（ 11）考查名词。句意：我不是一个好父亲。A父亲，B妈妈，C朋友，D工人，这是父亲写给儿子的信，因此自称不是"好父亲"。father符合书信的身份视角。故选A。
（ 12）考查代词。句意：但我有一个梦想——开一家咖啡店，这样我就可以为你做美味的东西。A她，B他，C你，D他们，信是父亲写给儿子的，所以用第二人称yu指代儿子。故选C。
（ 13）考查形容词。句意：男孩因为没能见到父亲而非常难过。A伤心的，B开心的，C安静的，D充满希望的，男孩读了信后知道了父亲的心意，又遗憾没见到父亲最后一面，因此非常难过，sad符合悲伤的语境。故选A。
（ 14）考查名词。句意：他决定追随父亲的梦想，开始了咖啡生意。A碗，B工作，C设计，D梦想，从上文"But I have a dream—t wn a cffee shp"（但我有一个梦想——开一家咖啡店）得知父亲的遗愿是开咖啡店，这是他的梦想，所以男孩继承了这个梦想，dream符合语境。故选D。
（ 15）考查名词。句意：他在世界各地开了数千家咖啡店。A商店，B机器，C豆类，D农场，根据"His cffee business is ding very well"（他的咖啡生意做得非常成功）可知，是做咖啡生意，所以其载体是门店/商店，所以选stres。故选A。
本文讲述了星巴克创始人霍华德•舒尔茨童年时偷咖啡盒讨父亲欢心，长大后因忙碌未能见父亲最后一面，最终继承父亲开咖啡店的梦想，将咖啡生意做大的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
27~31.【答案】C、B、A、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段Since then，I really want t be as gd as her.I stpped my weekly reading club and spent all my spare time learning t draw psters.（从那时起，我真的很想和她一样好。我停止了每周的读书会，把所有的业余时间都用来学习画海报。）可知，Linda获奖后，Lily退出了阅读俱乐部，把所有空闲时间都用来学画海报。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段I even asked my mm t buy me expensive scissrs and glue.（我甚至让我妈妈给我买了昂贵的剪刀和胶水。）可知，Lily让妈妈给她买了昂贵的剪刀和胶水。故选B。
（ 3）语义猜测题。根据第二段Her wrks were s creative that they tk everyne's breath away.（她的作品极具创意，他们）可知，Linda的作品非常有创意，结合语境可知这个短语是形容作品让人惊叹、惊讶，因此"tk everyne's breath away"意思是"让人感到惊叹"，因此选"Made peple feel surprised"。故选A。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第三段What's wrse，my grades in Chinese and English drpped a lt because I had n time t review my lessns.（更糟糕的是，我的语文和英语成绩下降了很多，因为我没有时间复习功课。）可知，成绩下降的原因是Lily没有时间复习功课，也就是没在学习上花足够的时间。故选C。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据第一段I feel a little unhappy and need yur advice.（我觉得有点不开心，需要你的建议。）并结合全文信息可知，Lily需要建议，结尾再次询问Amy有没有其他建议，可知Lily写信的目的是寻求建议。故选A。
本文主要讲述了作者因同学在艺术节海报设计比赛中获奖，心生羡慕并盲目效仿，结果在绘画上遭遇挫折，同时学业成绩下滑，最终在老师提醒下意识到错误，决定回归自己擅长的写作领域的故事。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
32~36.【答案】D、C、C、D、A
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据"What yu need： ★water ★tapica pearls （木薯珍珠） ★milk ★black tea ★white sugar（你需要什么：★水★木薯珍珠★牛奶★红茶★白糖）"可知，需要的材料有水、木薯珍珠、牛奶、红茶、白糖，没有盐。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据"Put a half cup f water and a half cup f sugar in a pt. Then ck them fr 5 minutes. After that，yu will get sme syrup （糖浆）.（在锅里放半杯水和半杯糖。然后煮5分钟。之后，你会得到一些糖浆。）"可知第一步是制作糖浆；根据"Add a half cup f tapica pearls int ht water and ck them fr 8 minutes. Then put the pearls in cld water.（将半杯木薯珍珠放入热水中煮8分钟。然后把珍珠放在冷水里。）"可知第二步是煮木薯珍珠；根据"Add sme black tea leaves int ht water and ck them fr 10 minutes. Then take ut the tea leaves.（将一些红茶放入热水中煮10分钟。然后把茶叶拿出来。）"可知第三步是煮茶；根据"Pur the tea water，the rest f the syrup，and a quarter cup f milk int a glass. Then add the tapica pearls n tp f the drink.（将茶水、剩余的糖浆和四分之一杯牛奶倒入玻璃杯中。然后在饮料上加木薯珍珠。）"可知第四步是混合材料。所以正确的顺序是①③②④。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据"Then put the pearls in cld water.After 2 minutes，take the pearls ut f the cld water.（然后把珍珠放在冷水里。2分钟后，将珍珠从冷水中取出。）"可知木薯珍珠要在冷水中放2分钟。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据"Pur the tea water，the rest f the syrup，and a quarter cup f milk int a glass.（将茶水、剩余的糖浆和四分之一杯牛奶倒入玻璃杯中。）"可知需要四分之一杯牛奶。故选D。
5. 细节理解题。根据"But d yu knw hw t make it at hme？（但你知道在家怎么做吗？）"以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了珍珠奶茶的制作方法，所以可能来自食谱。故选A。
37~41.【答案】C、A、D、A、A
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段What's yur favrite clr？Hw much d yu knw abut it？（你最喜欢什么颜色？你对它了解多少？）可知，作者通过提问的方式引出话题。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第一段It fund that mst peple's favrite clr appears t be green r blue.（研究发现，大多数人最喜欢的颜色似乎是绿色或蓝色。）可知，根据调查，人们最喜爱的颜色是绿色或蓝色。故选A。
3. 段落大意题。根据第二段Many scientists have studied the relatinship between clrs and feelings.（许多科学家研究了颜色和情绪之间的关系。）可知，第二段的主要内容是颜色和情绪之间的关系。故选D。
4. 词义猜测题。根据第一段The reasn behind this may be that they are cnnected with the envirnment we live in and enjy，such as the clear sky，clean water and beautiful frests.（这背后的原因可能是它们与我们生活和享受的有关，比如晴朗的天空，干净的水和美丽的森林。）可知，此处指跟生活的环境有关，因此"envirnment"意思是"环境"。故选A。
5. 主旨大意题。根据第一段What's yur favrite clr？Hw much d yu knw abut it？ reasn behind this may be that they are cnnected with the envirnment we live in and enjy，such as the clear sky，clean water and beautiful frests.（你最喜欢什么颜色？你对它了解多少？这背后的原因可能是它们与我们生活和享受的有关，比如晴朗的天空，干净的水和美丽的森林。）并结合全文信息可知，全文围绕世界最喜爱颜色项目的调查展开，介绍相关研究结果，写作目的是分享一项关于颜色的研究。故选A。
42~46.【答案】A、D、B、A、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段if yu find a really ld huse smewhere，yu'll see that the drs are usually lw（如果你在某个地方找到一所非常古老的房子，你会发现门通常都很低）可知，古时候的老房子门整体更矮。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第四段ur fingers and ur eyes will bth get better，because they'll have t d mre wrk tgether.（我们的手指和眼睛都会变得更好，因为它们必须一起做更多的工作。）可知，是更多的共同工作提升了手指和眼睛的能力。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。根据第五段It'll get smaller.Perhaps，because scientific imprvements will mean that we wn't need t talk s much— and als because ur teeth will get smaller.（它会变小。也许，因为科学的进步意味着我们不需要说那么多话，也因为我们的牙齿会变小。）可知，此处解释这个部位会变小的原因：科技发展让我们不需要说太多话，而且我们的牙齿也会变小。说话、牙齿都和嘴巴相关，因此空格处填muth符合题意。故选B。
4. 代词指代题。根据第七段peple wn't have as much hair n their bdies as nw，as we dn't need it t keep urselves warm any mre.（人们身上的毛发不会像现在那么多，因为我们不再需要毛发来保暖。）可知，我们身体的毛发会比现在更少，因为我们不再需要它来保暖了，it指代前文提到的"毛发"。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。根据第二段What kind f changes can we expect？ the future，peple will prbably be even taller.（我们可以期待什么样的变化？在未来，人们可能会更高。）可知，作者文中描述这些变化预测，说明作者认为这些预测是有可能发生的，只是没法确定具体发生的时间。故选B。
47.【答案】【小题1】
teachers'
【小题2】
chse
【小题3】
practicing
【小题4】
am
【小题5】
eighteenth
【小题6】
s
【小题7】
t make
【小题8】
int
【小题9】
What
【小题10】
the mst delicius
【解析】1. 考查名词所有格。句意：在所有老师的帮助下，我学会了自己做饭。all修饰名词复数，此处使用名词所有格修饰空后名词，teacher的复数形式为teachers，其名词所有格为teachers'。故填teachers'。
2. 考查动词。句意：我甚至选择学习制作三明治和蛋糕之类的食物。句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处使用一般过去时，chse的过去式为chse。故填chse。
3. 考查动名词。句意：我花了几个小时练习烹饪。此处使用spend time ding sth."花费时间做某事"，动词practice的动名词为practicing。故填practicing。
4. 考查系动词。句意：现在，我能为我的家人和朋友做饭了。根据"Nw"可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，be动词使用am。故填am。
5. 考查序数词。句意：上周六是我朋友汤姆的十八岁生日。此处使用序数词表示"第几个生日"，eighteen的序数词为eighteenth。故填eighteenth。
6. 考查连词。句意：他非常喜欢卡通片，所以我决定为他做一个可爱的蛋糕。前后句之间为因果关系，前因后果，所以使用s连接。故填s。
7. 考查动词。句意：我尽力做了一个米老鼠形状的蛋糕。此处使用try ne's best t d sth."尽力做某事"，动词make的不定式为t make。故填t make。
8. 考查介词。句意：然后汤姆把蛋糕切成几块，我们开始吃。此处使用"把……切成……"。故填int。
9. 考查感叹句。句意：多么棒的蛋糕啊！此处为感叹句，中心词为可数名词单数cake，所以使用What引导感叹句，结构为What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！故填What。
10. 考查形容词最高级。句意：这是世界上最美味的蛋糕。根据"in the wrld"（在世界上）可知，此处使用形容词最高级，delicius为多音节词，其最高级为mst delicius，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故填the mst delicius。
48.【答案】 My Life in Twenty Years
Hell，everyne! I'm Tengfei. I'd like t share my life in twenty years.
I will prbably be a dctr，helping sick peple get well. I will live in a big city with my family. The envirnment there will be clean and cnvenient. Life will be very different frm nw. My life will be busy but meaningful because I can make a difference t thers. In my free time，I will enjy reading and traveling，which can make my life mre clrful and interesting.
I believe my future life will be wnderful.
【解析】 My Life in Twenty Years
Hell，everyne! I'm Tengfei. I'd like t share my life in twenty years.
I will prbably be a dctr，helping sick peple get well. （职业）I will live in a big city with my family. The envirnment there will be clean and cnvenient. （居住的地点和生活环境）Life will be very different frm nw. My life will be busy but meaningful because I can make a difference t thers. In my free time，I will enjy reading and traveling，which can make my life mre clrful and interesting. 【高分句型一】（生活状态和业余爱好）
I believe my future life will be wnderful. 【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】In my free time，I will enjy reading and traveling，which can make my life mre clrful and interesting.
在空闲时间，我会喜欢阅读和旅行，这能让我的生活更加丰富多彩和有趣。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】I believe my future life will be wnderful.
我相信我的未来生活将会很美好。I believe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Many students like bubble tea （珍珠奶茶） because it's delicius. But d yu knw hw t make it at hme？
What yu need：
★water ★tapica pearls （木薯珍珠） ★milk
★black tea ★white sugar
Hw t make it：
Put a half cup f water and a half cup f sugar in a pt. Then ck them fr 5 minutes. After that，yu will get sme syrup （糖浆）. Put the syrup in a cup and let it cl dwn.
Add a half cup f tapica pearls int ht water and ck them fr 8 minutes. Then put the pearls in cld water. After 2 minutes，take the pearls ut f the cld water. And mix them with half f the syrup.
Add sme black tea leaves int ht water and ck them fr 10 minutes. Then take ut the tea leaves.
Pur the tea water，the rest f the syrup，and a quarter cup f milk int a glass. Then add the tapica pearls n tp f the drink.
Just enjy yur delicius bubble tea!