2025-2026学年广东省茂名市八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省茂名市八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Quan Hngchan is a famus Chinese diver（跳水运动员）.She is the secnd-yungest Chinese diver t win (1) Olympic gld medal.Hwever, her rad t success is nt s easy.She was brn (2) March 28，2007 in a small village in Zhanjiang，Guangdng Prvince.Her father is an range farmer.Her mther wrks in a factry (3) has sme health prblems.
When Quan was seven (4) ld, she was nt gd at studying.But a diving cach nticed her talent—she culd jump (5) than ther kids.Frm then n，she practised diving.In 2018, with (6) hard practice，she jined the diving team in Guangdng Prvince successfully.
Quan (7) famus at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tky, Japan.At that time, she was nly 14.Her dives were s gd that she gt perfect scres f 10.Peple were excited and asked why she culd d it.Quan said, "I practise hard because I want (8) mre mney t help my sick mther get well sn." (9) kind and encuraging girl she is!
After that, Quan wn tw mre gld medals at the 2024 Olympic Games in Paris, France.S far, she (10) three gld medals in the Olympics.Her stry shws that anyne can make gd use f his talent and be successful with hard wrk.
1.A. aB. anC. the
2.A. nB. inC. at
3.A. andB. rC. but
4.A. yearB. year'sC. years
5.A. highB. higherC. highest
6.A. herB. hersC. she
7.A. turnB. turnedC. has turned
8.A. makeB. makingC. t make
9.A. HwB. WhatC. What a
10.A. winsB. has wnC. was winning
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Bill was a ppular kid at schl.He liked ding sprts and was a member f the schl wrestling（摔跤） team.His favrite(11)was histry and he was gd at it.
Later a new by named Harry came t the schl.He was a little different.He didn't seem t(12)schl and didn't d his hmewrk.But he was gd at wrestling.Bth Bill and Harry were n the wrestling team.Sn they became gd(13).
They studied tgether in and ut f class.They als(14)wrestling every day.They had been glued t each ther.Withut dubt，Harry began t change day by day.
One day in the histry class，the teacher asked a(15)questin，and n ne knew the answer.Nt even Bill.The teacher was abut t give the answer.(16)Harry put up his hand.He actually knew the answer.Everyne was(17)，especially（尤其） Bill.Later，Harry always asked and answered questins in class.What's mre，he(18)many bks ut f class and did well in schl.Harry said，"My(19)with Bill means s much t me.S I want t make a(20)."
The pwer f friendship can make peple change.It is amazing，isn't it？
11.A. clubB. sprtC. teamD. subject
12.A. care abutB. give upC. pint utD. take ver
13.A. familiesB. friendsC. relativesD. neighburs
14.A. reducedB. watchedC. practisedD. stpped
15.A. basicB. funnyC. bringD. difficult
16.A. MadlyB. SuddenlyC. RecentlyD. Terribly
17.A. scaredB. hnestC. surprisedD. careless
18.A. sldB. lentC. threwD. read
19.A. trubleB. trainingC. friendshipD. discussin
20.A. planB. wishC. changeD. decisin
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
21.Hw many real bjects can yu see in Exhibitin：Heres f the Natin？ ______
A. Mre than 10.B. Over 190.C. Over300.D. Mre than 400.
22.What can yu see in Exhibitin：Deng Jiaxian？______
A. B.
C. D.
23.If yu are interested in trees and flwers，it's a must t g t ______ .
A. Exhibitin：ReturnB. Exhibitin：Deng Jiaxian
C. Exhibitin：Flra f ChinaD. Exhibitin：Heres f the Natin
24.If yu g t the turing exhibitin with yur parents，they need t pay ______ .
A. 60.B. 90.C. 120.D. 150.
25.What kind f text is this passage？______
A. A stry.B. A diary.
C. A pem.D. An advertisement.
B
This year, children may get surprising ty gifts. The gifts can talk back. Tymakers have called 2025 the "Year f AI". They are creating special rbts and teddy bears. These tys, like chatbts（聊天机器人）, can teach, play games, and tell stries. At schl, students use AI tls and even study with chatbt teachers. Clearly, AI is deeply changing children's childhd（童年）.
▲. It gives children special learning experiences. Fr example. if a child is nt gd at math, AI can teach him in different ways with fun pictures and sngs. In places with few teachers, AI helps imprve reading and speaking skills. Fr fun, AI makes tys smarter and lets children talk with them.
Hwever, AI has dangers. Smetimes, it gives wrng answers r uses rude wrds. The wrds can make peple feel unhappy r angry. Sme students use AI t cheat n hmewrk r make bad vides（视频）. Als, AI shws kids nly what they like and stps them frm trying new things. What's wrse, chatbts always agree with children and never get angry, s children may nt learn hw t get alng with real peple.
T slve these prblems, parents shuld cntrl the time and check what their kids d nline. Schls must teach kids t understand thers' feelings. Gvernments als need t make laws t keep AI safe. AI can give kids a great childhd, and the children are the luckiest nes if they can learn when t turn it ff.
26.What have Tymakers named 2025？ ______
A. The Year f AI.B. The Year f Tys.
C. The Year f Snake.D. The Year f Chatbt.
27.Which f the fllwing can be put in"▲"in Paragraph 2？______
A. It is n fun t use AI.B. AI des all the wrk.
C. Parents dn't like AI.D. AI has sme advantages.
28.What des the underlined wrd "rude"in Paragraph 3 mean？______
A. Simple.B. Private.C. Implite.D. Unusual.
29.Accrding t Paragraph 4，if a child wants t study with the chatbt，his parents may say" ______ ".
A. Dn't study with it any mre.
B. Yu can use it within half an hur.
C. Why nt make rules t keep yu safe？
D. Yu shuld understand its feelings well.
30.What is the best title f the passage？______
A. Hw t Cntrl AIB. The Effects f AI n Children
C. The value f AI TysD. Hw t Make AI Tls fr Teachers
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
(1) When did Typhn arrive in Xianuan's hmetwn？
______
(2) What happened t Xianuan's hme？
______
(3) Why was Mei Zheng very sad？
______
(4) Where did the students start the new schl year n time？
______
(5) Hw did UNICEF help the students？
______
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。
配对阅读：左栏是五位学生的外出需求，右栏是七个不同地点的规则，请为每位学生匹配其在目的地应遵守的规则。选项中有两项为多余选项。
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
Hi，I'm Carla，a traveler frm Cambdia（柬埔寨）.I spent the 2026 New Year in Shanghai.Here I am ging t share with yu hw China's mbile（1）______ made my trip s great.
Yesterday mrning，I（2）______ Yu Garden.I saw a lvely paper-cut and decided t buy it.At first，I was wrried that I didn't have（3）______ cash.Yu knw，in Cambdia I always use cash t pay.But the shpkeeper just tld（4）______ t scan a QR cde（扫描二维码） with my phne，and then it was dne.It was super easy.
In the afternn，I planned t ride a shared bike alng the street t travel arund.There were（5）______ f clrful bikes n the street.Once（6）______ ，I scanned the cde n the bike with my phne，and it was unlcked（开锁） in n time.It（7）______ me nly 4.5 yuan fr an hur.
In the evening，when it was time fr（8）______ ，I rdered fd with Meituan app n my phne.Culd yu imagine hw cnvenient it was？Thirty minutes later，sweet tangyuan came int my hand.Paying in China is a piece（9）______ cake.
I'll surely miss this amazing digital life in China（10）______ I g back t Cambdia.The wnderful memries will always stay with me.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
38.We can prduce a lt f these sticks and help mre （失明的） peple.
39.True friends will （尊重） yur feelings.
40.Nwadays，there are many great （发明） in the wrld.
41.AI is （广泛地） used in ur daily life.
42.A student std beside his wrk at a science /feə/.
43.The girl cmpleted the 10-year jurney f finding /hə'self/.
44.They have been tgether /sɪns/ last year.
45.Nthing is impssible as lng as yu （坚持） it.
46.I （捡起） the brken pieces and cleaned up the mess last night
47.We must （帮助做某事） t peple in need.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
48.茂名作为粤西沿海城市，常受台风影响。请你根据自身经历，运用避险知识，根据以下思维导图内容提示，向学校英文报刊的"Hw t Prtect Ourselves During a Typhn"栏目投稿。
参考词汇：the latest news最新消息；stay away frm远离castal（沿海的）
注意：（1）不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Hw t Prtect Ourselves during a Typhn
Typhns are cmmn natural disasters in many castal places.________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、A、A、C、B、A、B、C、C、B
【解析】1. 考查冠词。句意：她是中国第二年轻的赢得一枚奥运金牌的跳水运动员。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the表示特指。"Olympic"以元音音素开头，且此处表示"一枚"是泛指，需要用不定冠词。故选B。
2. 考查介词。句意：她于2007年3月28日出生在广东省湛江市的一个小村庄。n用于具体某一天前；in用于月份、年份或地点前；at用于具体时刻前。"March 28，2007"（2007年3月28日）是具体的日期，英语中表示"在具体某一天"需要用介词n。故选A。
3. 考查连词。句意：她的父亲是种橙子的农民。她的母亲在工厂工作，而且身体有些健康问题。and表示并列或递进；r表示选择；but表示转折。前半句"母亲在工厂工作"与后半句"身体有健康问题"是并列陈述母亲的情况，用and连接更符合语境逻辑。故选A。
4. 考查名词。句意：当全红婵七岁时，她不擅长学习。year年，单数；year's年的，所有格；years年，复数。"基数词+years ld"是固定表达，意为"……岁"，"seven"后接名词复数years。故选C。
5. 考查形容词。句意：但一位跳水教练发现了她的天赋——她能比其他孩子跳得更高。high高的，原级；higher更高的，比较级；highest最高的，最高级。"than"是比较级的标志，说明此处需要用形容词的比较级形式，"high"的比较级是higher。故选B。
6. 考查代词。句意：2018年，通过她的刻苦训练，她成功加入了广东省跳水队。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，主格。此处修饰名词"practice"，需要用形容词性物主代词。故选A。
7. 考查动词。句意：全红婵在2020年日本东京夏季奥运会上走红。turn变成，一般现在时；turned变成了，一般过去时；has turned已经变成，现在完成时。"2020 Summer Olympics"（2020年夏季奥运会）是过去的事件，描述过去发生的动作需要用一般过去时，"turn"的过去式是turned。故选B。
8. 考查动词不定式。句意：全红婵说："我刻苦训练是因为我想赚更多钱，帮助生病的母亲早日康复。"make动词原形；making动名词；t make动词不定式。"want t d sth."是固定搭配，意为"想要做某事"，因此需要用动词不定式t make。故选C。
9. 考查感叹句引导词。句意：她是一个多么善良又鼓舞人心的女孩啊！Hw用于感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What用于感叹句，修饰名词短语；What a用于感叹句，修饰可数名词单数。这是感叹句，结构为"What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"，"girl"是可数名词单数，且"kind"以辅音音素开头，因此用What a。故选C。
10. 考查动词。句意：到目前为止，她在奥运会上已经赢得了三枚金牌。wins赢得，一般现在时；has wn已经赢得，现在完成时；was winning过去正在赢得，过去进行时。"s far"是现在完成时的标志，结构为"have/has+过去分词"，主语"she"是第三人称单数，因此用has wn。故选B。
11~20.【答案】D、A、B、C、D、B、C、D、C、C
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：他最喜欢的科目是历史，而且他很擅长。club俱乐部；sprt运动；team团队；subject科目。根据"histry"（历史）可知，这是一个学科名称，故选D。
（ 2）考查动词短语。句意：他似乎并不关心学业，也不做作业。care abut关心；give up放弃；pint ut指出；take ver接管。根据"didn't d his hmewrk"（也不做作业）可知，他对学业不上心，故选A。
（ 3）考查名词。句意：很快他们就成了好朋友。families家人；friends朋友；relatives亲戚；neighburs邻居。根据后文"They studied tgether in and ut f class."（他们一起上课和课后也都一起学习。）可知，他们成了朋友，故选B。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：他们还每天练习摔跤。reduced减少；watched观看；practised练习；stpped停止。根据"Bth Bill and Harry were n the wrestling team."（Bill和Harry都曾是摔跤队的队员。）可知，他们需要每天练习，故选C。
（ 5）考查形容词。句意：在历史课上，老师问了一个难题，没人知道答案。basic基础的；funny有趣的；bring无聊的；difficult难的。根据"n ne knew the answer"（没人知道答案）可知，这个问题很难，故选D。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：老师正要给出答案，突然 Harry 举起了手。Madly疯狂地；Suddenly突然；Recently最近；Terribly糟糕地。根据"Harry put up his hand"（Harry 举起了手）可知，他在老师要公布答案的瞬间举手了，符合"突然"的语境，故选B。
（ 7）考查形容词。句意：大家都很惊讶，尤其是Bill。scared害怕的；hnest诚实的；surprised惊讶的；careless粗心的。根据前文"He didn't seem t care abut schl and didn't d his hmewrk"（他似乎对学校的事情毫不在意，也不做家庭作业）可知，Harry原本不爱学习，现在却能回答难题，所以大家都很惊讶，故选C。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：而且，他在课外读了很多书，在学校表现得很好。sld售卖；lent借出；threw扔掉；read阅读。根据"many bks ut f class" （课外很多书）可知，"read bks"是固定搭配，意为"读书"，故选D。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：我和Bill的友谊对我来说意义重大。truble麻烦；training训练；friendship友谊；discussin讨论。根据文章结尾"The pwer f friendship can make peple change."（友谊的力量能够促使人们发生改变。）可知，全文都在讲述两人的友谊及其带来的改变，故选C。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：所以我想要做出改变。plan计划；wish愿望；change改变；decisin决定。根据前文"Harry began t change day by day"（Harry一天一天开始改变）可知，这句话解释了Harry努力学习的原因，也与前文相呼应，故选C。
本文讲述了男孩Bill和Harry因摔跤结缘成为好友，在Bill的积极影响下，原本不爱学习的Harry发生了积极转变的故事，展现了友谊的力量。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】C、B、C、C、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据"Exhibitin：Heres f the Natin"部分中的"Enjy ver 300 real bjects and mre than 400 pictures frm ver 190 scientists."（欣赏来自190多位科学家的300多件实物和400多张图片。）可知，在"民族英雄"展览中可以看到超过300件实物，故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据"Exhibitin：Deng Jiaxian"部分中的"Knw Deng's schl days.Read letters between Yang Zhenning and Deng Jiaxian.Have a lk at Deng's high-speed cameras in his experiments."（了解邓稼先的校园时光。阅读杨振宁和邓稼先之间的信件。看看邓稼先实验中使用的高速摄像机。）可知，在"邓稼先"展览中可以看到邓稼先的信件。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据"Exhibitin：Flra f China"部分中的"Learn abut hw the bk Flra f China was made step by step.It is like a large picture bk f all the plants in China.Find ut the stries abut the seven imprtant scientists behind the bk."（了解《中国植物志》是如何一步步编纂而成的。它就像一本关于中国所有植物的大型图画书。了解这本书背后七位重要科学家的故事。）可知，如果对树木和花草感兴趣，必须去"中国植物志"展览，故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据"Price：60 yuan fr ne ticket.Please nte：One ticket cvers ne adult and ne child.Please buy ne mre ticket fr anther adult r child."（票价：60元一张票。请注意：一张票包括一个成人和一个孩子。如需为另一个成人或孩子购票，请再买一张票。）可知，如果和父母一起去巡回展览，需要支付60+60=120元，故选C。
5. 推理判断题。根据文章标题"Welcme t the Turing Exhibitin abut Scientists!"（欢迎来到关于科学家的巡回展览！）以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了关于科学家的巡回展览的相关信息，包括展览内容、开放时间、票价等，因此这篇文章是一则广告，故选D。
26~30.【答案】A、D、C、B、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Tymakers have called 2025 the 'Year f AI'."（玩具制造商将2025年称为"人工智能年"。）可知，玩具制造商将2025年称作人工智能年。故选A。
2. 推理判断题。根据第二段"It gives children special learning experiences.Fr example，if a child is nt gd at math，AI can teach him in different ways with fun pictures and sngs.In places with few teachers，AI helps imprve reading and speaking skills.Fr fun，AI makes tys smarter and lets children talk with them"（它给孩子们特殊的学习体验。例如，如果一个孩子不擅长数学，AI可以用有趣的图片和歌曲用不同的方式教他。在老师少的地方，AI有助于提高阅读和口语能力。为了好玩，人工智能让玩具变得更智能，并让孩子与它们交谈）可知，本段主要讲述人工智能给孩子们带来的各种好处，空处应总起说明人工智能有一些优势。故选D。
3. 词句猜测题。根据第三段"Hwever，AI has dangers.Smetimes，it gives wrng answers r uses rude wrds.The wrds can make peple feel unhappy r angry."（然而，人工智能也有危险。有时，它给出错误的答案或使用 话。这些话会让人感到不开心或生气。）可知，这种话语会让人不悦或生气，由此可推测rude的意思是"不礼貌的"，与Implite意思相近。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段"T slve these prblems，parents shuld cntrl the time and check what their kids d nline."（为了解决这些问题，父母应该控制时间，检查他们的孩子在网上做什么。）可知，父母应该控制孩子使用人工智能的时间，所以可能会说孩子可以用半小时。故选B。
5. 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，文章讲述了人工智能给孩子们的童年带来的改变，既讲了优势也讲了弊端，核心是人工智能对孩子的影响，最佳标题为"The Effects f AI n Children"（人工智能对儿童的影响）。故选B。
31.【答案】【小题1】
In July 2024.
【小题2】
It fell dwn and everything n the first flr was washed away.
【小题3】
Because almst everything in the schl was brken.
【小题4】
At anther schl.
【小题5】
It gave the students many new schl things.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据"In July 2024，the typhn came t her hmetwn，Zixing City in Hunan Prvince with heavy rain and strng winds."（2024年7月，台风带着暴雨和大风来到了她的家乡——湖南省资兴市。）可知，台风格美于2024年7月到达小暖的家乡，故填In July 2024.
2. 细节理解题。根据"The fld was terrible.It made her hme fall dwn and washed away everything n the first flr."（洪水太可怕了。它让她的家塌了下来，冲走了一楼的一切。）可知，洪水冲垮了小暖的家，并冲走了一楼的所有东西，故填It fell dwn and everything n the first flr was washed away.
3. 细节理解题。根据"Almst everything in the schl was brken—the labs，the library and bks.It made us very sad."（学校里几乎所有的东西都被破坏了——实验室、图书馆和书籍。这让我们非常难过。）可知，因为学校里几乎所有东西都被毁坏了，所以梅正老师感到很伤心，故填Because almst everything in the schl was brken.
4. 细节理解题。根据"T start the new schl year n time，300 students and teachers frm Zhumensi Schl went t anther schl."（为了按时开始新学年，周门寺学校的300名学生和老师去了另一所学校。）可知，学生们去了另一所学校按时开始新学年，故填At anther schl.
5. 细节理解题。根据"They gt many new schl things frm grups like UNICEF."（他们从像联合国儿童基金会这样的团体那里得到了许多新的学习用品。）可知，联合国儿童基金会给学生们提供了许多新的学习用品，故填It gave the students many new schl things.
32~36.【答案】D、E、A、G、F
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据"Mike lves animals very much.He is ging t see the lins and tigers with his parents this weekend."（迈克非常喜欢动物，这周末打算和父母去看狮子和老虎。）可知，迈克这周末打算和父母去看狮子和老虎，对应的场所是动物园，选项D"不要投喂动物或是对它们大喊大叫。不要在地面上乱扔垃圾。和你的父母手牵着手，在动物园里不要独自跑开。"与之匹配。故选D。
2. 细节推理题。根据"Sarah likes music a lt.She is ging t enjy a pian cncert with her parents tnight."（萨拉很喜欢音乐，今晚打算和父母去欣赏钢琴音乐会。）可知，萨拉今晚打算和父母去欣赏钢琴音乐会，对应的场所是剧院，选项E"不要在剧院里大喊大叫或是奔跑。请关掉你的手机。待在你的座位上。演出结束后请鼓掌欢呼。"与之匹配。故选E。
3. 细节推理题。根据"David will have a math test next Mnday，but his grandparents watch TV at hme.He needs a quiet place t study this weekend."（大卫下周一有数学考试，但是他的祖父母在家看电视。这个周末他需要一个安静的地方学习。）可知，大卫下周一有数学考试，家里不安静，他需要一个安静的地方学习，对应的场所是图书馆，选项A"压低你的声音，关掉你的手机。阅读时爱护书籍。独自学习。不要在图书馆里交谈讨论。"与之匹配。故选A。
4. 细节推理题。根据"Lisa's birthday is cming.She is ging t have lunch with her parents in the pen air."（丽萨的生日快到了，她打算和父母在户外吃午饭。）可知，丽萨打算和父母在户外吃午饭，对应的场所是公园，选项G"不要采摘花朵或是攀爬树木。你可以在公园里放风筝或者野餐。"与之匹配。故选G。
5. 细节推理题。根据"Tm has t wake up early in the mrning.He needs t get t his classrm befre the bell rings."（汤姆早上必须早起，需要在铃声响起前赶到教室。）可知，汤姆需要在铃声响起前赶到教室，对应的场所是学校，选项F"上学不要迟到。对他人友好。保持我们的校园干净。按时完成你的作业。"与之匹配。故选F。
37.【答案】【小题1】
payment
【小题2】
visited
【小题3】
enugh
【小题4】
me
【小题5】
hundreds
【小题6】
again
【小题7】
cst
【小题8】
dinner
【小题9】
f
【小题10】
when
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：在这里，我想和大家分享中国移动支付是如何让我的旅行如此美好的。此处表达的是移动支付，payment支付，名词。故填payment。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：昨天上午，我参观了豫园。句子时态为一般过去时，表达"参观了豫园"。visit参观，动词，过去时为visited。故填visited。
（ 3）考查形容词。句意：起初，我担心我没有足够的现金。此处指担心没有足够的现金，enugh"足够的"，形容词。故填enugh。
（ 4）考查代词。句意：但是店主只是告诉我去用手机扫一个二维码。tell sb.t d sth.为固定搭配，意为"告诉某人做某事"。空格处作tell的宾语，应用人称代词宾格。方框中"I"是代词，其宾格为"me"。故填me。
（ 5）考查数词。句意：街上有成百上千辆五颜六色的共享单车。"hundreds f"的固定搭配，意为"数以百计的、成百上千的"。故填hundreds。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：再一次，我用手机扫描了自行车上的二维码，它立刻就解锁了。此处是描述另一次使用移动支付的经历。方框中"again"与"Once"构成短语"Once again"，意为"再一次"。故填again。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：一小时只花了我 4.5 元。主语"It"指代租车这件事，应用"cst"表示"花费"。cst的过去式与原形一致。故填cst。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：晚上，到了吃晚饭的时候，我用手机上的美团APP订了餐。这里指"是……的时候了"，fr后接名词。方框中"dinner"意为"晚餐"，符合句意。故填dinner。
（ 9）考查介词。句意：在中国，支付是小菜一碟。此处是固定搭配"a piece f cake"，意为"小菜一碟、轻而易举的事"。故填f。
（ 10）考查连词。句意：当我回到柬埔寨后，我一定会想念在中国这奇妙的数字生活。这是一个时间状语从句，需要引导词。方框中"when"意为"当……时"，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。故填when。
短文主要讲述了柬埔寨游客Carla在上海体验中国移动支付的便捷：她通过手机扫码购买剪纸、解锁共享单车，并用美团点餐，整个过程高效便利。作者感叹中国数字化生活的流畅体验，并表示回国后仍会怀念这段经历。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
38.【答案】blind
【解析】空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词blind来填空，作定语，修饰名词。
故填：blind。
我们可以生产很多这样的盲杖，帮助更多失明的人。
首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。
39.【答案】respect
【解析】根据汉语提示"尊重"。respect"尊重，动词；will后需接动词原形。
故填：respect。
真正的朋友会尊重你的感受。
本题考查情态动词will与动词原形的搭配规则，帮助学生在日常交流中准确表达尊重他人的意愿。
40.【答案】inventins
【解析】句意：如今，世界上有许多伟大的发明。根据题意，inventin"发明"，根据"many"许多，可知，此处用复数形式inventins。
故填：inventins。
41.【答案】widely
【解析】分析可知设空处修饰动词"used"，需要用副词形式；"广泛地"对应的英文副词是"widely"，在句中作状语，说明使用的范围。
故填：widely。
人工智能在我们的日常生活中被广泛应用。
平时要多加强对词汇的理解和积累，多做一些英汉互译方面的练习，熟能生巧。
42.【答案】fair
【解析】根据所给音标可知，对应单词为"fair"，"science fair"是固定短语，意为"科学展览会"。
故填：fair。
在科学展览会上，一名学生站在自己的展品旁。
掌握单词的读音是解题的关键。
43.【答案】herself
【解析】根据音标可知，是herself（她自己），是反身代词。
故填：herself。
这个女孩完成了长达十年的寻找自我之旅。
考查单词的读音，应牢记单词的发音，结合语境答题。
44.【答案】since
【解析】根据音标可知，此处是介词since"自从"，后跟时间点。
故填：since。
他们从去年开始就一直在一起。
掌握单词的读音是解题的关键。
45.【答案】stick
t
【解析】根据汉语提示，stick t动词短语"坚持"，是常见的英语表达，时态为一般现在时，主语为"yu"，用动词原形。
故填：stick t。
只要你坚持，没有什么是不可能的。
首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。
46.【答案】picked
up
【解析】pick up动词短语，意思是"捡起"，根据"last night"（昨晚）可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式picked。
故填：picked up。
我昨晚捡起碎片并清理了脏乱。
首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。
47.【答案】lend/give
a
hand
【解析】根据汉语提示，"lend/give a hand t sb."是固定短语，意为"帮助某人"，情态动词"must"后接动词原形。
故填：lend/give a hand。
我们必须向有需要的人伸出援手。
首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。
48.【答案】Hw t Prtect Ourselves During a Typhn Typhns are cmmn natural disasters in many castal places.They usually cme in summer r autumn with strng winds and heavy rain.They bring danger t peple's lives like brken trees，s it's imprtant t prtect urselves.
Befre the typhn，we shuld check the latest news abut it.Then we need t prepare medicine，water，and fd at hme.During the typhn，we must clse all the windws and drs.Dn't g utside until the news tells yu that the typhn has gne.Let's prtect urselves well.
【解析】Hw t Prtect Ourselves During a Typhn Typhns are cmmn natural disasters in many castal places.They usually cme in summer r autumn with strng winds and heavy rain.They bring danger t peple's lives like brken trees，s it's imprtant t prtect urselves.【高分句型一】（台风概况）
Befre the typhn，we shuld check the latest news abut it.Then we need t prepare medicine，water，and fd at hme.During the typhn，we must clse all the windws and drs.（措施）Dn't g utside until the news tells yu that the typhn has gne.【高分句型二】Let's prtect urselves well.（呼吁）
【高分句型一】
They bring danger t peple's lives like brken trees，s it's imprtant t prtect urselves.
它们会给人们的生命安全带来威胁，比如导致树木折断，所以保护自己非常重要。s表结果。
【高分句型二】
Dn't g utside until the news tells yu that the typhn has gne.
在通知我们台风已经离开之前，不要外出。祈使句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Welcme t the Turing Exhibitin abut Scientists!
Are yur kids interested in science？The turing exhibitin abut Chinese scientists is cming t ur city.Cme and enjy it with yur kids.Here are sme exciting exhibitins.
Exhibitin：Heres f the Natin
Enjy ver 300 real bjects and mre than 400 pictures frm ver 190 scientists.
Explre mre than 10 large exhibits，like the mdel f China's first Atmic bmb（原子弹）.
Exhibitin：Deng Jiaxian
Knw Deng's schl days.
Read letters between Yang Zhenning and Deng Jiaxian.
Have a lk at Deng's high-speed cameras（照相机） in his experiments（实验）.
Exhibitin：Return
Find ut hw the scientists gave up a cmfrtable life in the USA.
Learn abut what thse scientists did fr the cuntry.
Exhibitin：Flra f China
Learn abut hw the bk Flra f China was made step by step.It is like a large picture bk f all the plants in China.
Find ut the stries abut the seven imprtant scientists behind the bk.
Opening time：9：30 am t 5：00 pm frm February 3rd t March 2 nd
Price：60 yuan fr ne ticket
Please nte：One ticket cvers ne adult and ne child.
Please buy ne mre ticket fr anther adult r child.
When 13-year-ld Xianuan thinks back t Typhn Gaemi（台风格美），her heart begins t beat faster.In July 2024，the typhn came t her hmetwn，Zixing City in Hunan Prvince with heavy rain and strng winds.
"I was sleeping when my parents wke me up at abut 5 am，"Xianuan said."The water had already run thrugh the dr.We had t climb ut f a windw n the secnd flr with a ladder（梯子）."The fld was terrible.It made her hme fall dwn and washed away everything n the first flr."I was s wrried after the fld，"she said."I was afraid that I wuld nt be able t g n studying."
Xianuan's teacher，Mei Zheng，saw the disaster，t.He watched the water rise quickly arund Zhumensi Schl."The walls fell，and water rushed in，"he said."Almst everything in the schl was brken—the labs，the library and bks.It made us very sad."
Typhn Gaemi brke 41 schls.Hwever，there was hpe.T start the new schl year n time，300 students and teachers frm Zhumensi Schl went t anther schl.
"The students really like studying at the new schl，"Mr.Mei said.They gt many new schl things frm grups like UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）.With the help f peple arund her，Xianuan is back in class.She knws the typhn brke their schl，but it culd nt break their spirit.
(1) Mike lves animals very much.He is ging t see the lins and tigers with his parents this weekend.
(2) Sarah likes music a lt.She is ging t enjy a pian cncert with her parents tnight.
(3) David will have a math test next Mnday，but his grandparents watch TV at hme.He needs a quiet place t study this weekend.
(4) Lisa's birthday is cming.She is ging t have lunch with her parents in the pen air.
(5) Tm has t wake up early in the mrning.He needs t get t his classrm befre the bell rings.
A.Keep yur vice dwn and turn ff yur phne.Take gd care f bks while reading.Study by yurself.Dn't discuss in the library.
B.Dn't make the rm dirty.N pets and n parties.Lck the dr when yu g ut r sleep.Please turn ff the lights when yu leave.
C.Please talk sftly in the restaurant.Dn't shut r run arund the tables.Say"Please."and"Thank Yu!"t the waiters.Dn't waste fd.
D.Dn't feed the animals r shut at them.Dn't litter n the grund.Hld hands with yur parents and dn't run away alne in the z.
E.Dn't shut r run in the theatre.Please turn ff yur mbile phne.Stay in yur seat.Please give cheering when the shw is ver.
F.Dn't be late fr schl.Be friendly t thers.Keep ur schl clean.Finish yur hmewrk n time.
G.Dn't pick flwers r climb trees.Yu can fly a kite r have a picnic in the park.
visit；payment；I；als；again；cst；when；r；f；hundred；dinner；enugh