所属成套资源:2025-2026学年全国各省市县区八年级(上)期末英语试卷真题合集(含详细答案解析)
2025-2026学年广东省江门市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年广东省江门市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,信息匹配,选词填空-短文,单词拼写/单词释义,单词拼写-单句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A new way f scial cntact(社会交往) is becming ppular amng yung peple in China:finding"dazi(搭子)"n RedNte r Weib fr traveling,reading,r ther (1) .This is a simple way fr yung peple t find smene wh has the same hbby as them.With ne r a few dazi,peple have mre fun in the activities they are (2) in.
Ge Jinyuan,a high schl student frm Shandng,enjys (3) lunch with her meal dazi."We lve sharing ur thughts n the fd,"she says."It takes a lt f time t make friends (4) thers.But it desn't need much time t have a dazi,"said anther girl Shi Zhimin, (5) student frm Shanxi.Ge Jinyuan agrees that having a dazi allws (6) t spend mre time n her studies while still enjying scial cntact.
Als,dazi can help yu learn useful skills.Shi Zhimin remembers playing Eggy Party with her game dazi.They were in a very (7) situatin at that time,but they (8) tgether t make it better.By wrking as a team,she started t like teamwrk.
(9) ,there are risks(风险).Nt everyne nline is hnest.Fr example,a yung and beautiful girl n the Internet may be an ld,shrt,and heavy man in real life.S it's imprtant t think (10) when chsing a dazi.
1.A. hbbyB. hbbiesC. hbby's
2.A. interestedB. interestingC. interest
3.A. t haveB. hadC. having
4.A. inB. withC. fr
5.A. aB. anC. the
6.A. hersB. sheC. her
7.A. difficultB. mre difficult
C. the mst difficult
8.A. wrkedB. wrkC. will wrk
9.A. SB. SinceC. Hwever
10.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessly
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
I was much taller than ther girls in Grade Eight,s I ften bent(弯曲) my bdy at the back f the line.Fr me,height was my truble.I(11) felt unsafe as the tallest student f my class.When the last schl bell rang,I wuld leave as(12) as pssible s that I culd avid(逃避)grups f peple.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me.Whenever I tried t bend myself in rder t appear shrter,he wuld say,"Stand straight and tall,Alisa."And he(13) me stries f his life.My grandfather(14) in the war-trn (受到战争破坏的) cuntry.After the war,he went t America.He lived a(15) life.He was ften hungry and all alne."If they can d it,why can't I?Stand straight and stand tall",he ften encuraged himself.Thanks t the(16) f a friend,my grandfather gt a jb.He nce tld me that he was very(17) at first.He had t learn nt nly this new(18),but als a new language.
I am s prud f my grandfather.And I(19) t change myself."Stand straight and stand tall"has been a(20) f advice fr many years.It als tells me t be prud f wh I am.
11.A. neverB. seldmC. alwaysD. hardly
12.A. nisilyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. happily
13.A. talkedB. saidC. spkeD. tld
14.A. grew upB. gt upC. cheered upD. picked up
15.A. busyB. quietC. richD. hard
16.A. helpB. mneyC. fdD. gift
17.A. relaxedB. nervusC. angryD. sad
18.A. wrdB. subjectC. jbD. plan
19.A. frgetB. leadC. refuseD. decide
20.A. kindB. letterC. pieceD. pair
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
Many peple like t g t the library because it's gd fr reading. Here are sme rules fr yu t learn befre yu enter a library.
21.When is the library clsed n Sundays? ______
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 9:00 p.m.D. At 8:00 p.m.
22.Accrding t the library rules, what shuld yu d if yu want t discuss with yur grup? ______
A. Speak in a lw vice.B. Find a study rm.
C. G ut f the library.D. Dn't eat r drink.
23.Which picture shws the meaning f underlined (下划线) sentence? ______
A. B.
C. D.
24.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. Yu can make a phne call in the library.
B. Yu can't brrw tw bks at ne time.
C. Always treat thers the way yu wanted t be treated.
D. Yu nly need t make a quiet envirnment fr yurself.
25.Where can we find this passage? ______
A. In a science bk.B. In a student's diary.
C. In a sprts magazine.D. On a library website.
B
These days, DeepSeek has been very ppular n the Internet. S what is DeepSeek? It's a Chinese AI cmpany set up by a man called Liang Wenfeng n July 17th, 2023. The team f researchers have studied in the tp universities in China and mst f them are under 34 years ld. They are als very gd at math, physics and cding(编程).
On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can help peple find infrmatin, slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins. The whle wrld was surprised and excited, because it cst much less t build. It nly tk the team abut 5.58 millin dllars, abut 50,000 cmputer chips(芯片) and 647 days t create it. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers(程序员) arund the wrld started prjects t study it. A tp scientist in Meta (a famus US technlgy cmpany) said, "This kind f free AI culd change the wrld."
As a DeepSeek engineer said, "We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use." With R1, China tells the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
26.When was DeepSeek funded? ______
A. On July 17th,2024.B. On July 17th,2023.
C. On January 20th,2025.D. We dn't knw.
27.What CAN'T DeepSeek-R1 d?______
A. Play sprts.B. Answer questins.
C. Find infrmatin.D. Slve math prblems.
28.Why was the wrld surprised by DeepSeek-R1?______
A. Because it was very expensive.
B. Because it tk less mney,chips and days t build.
C. Because this kind f free AI culd change the wrld.
D. Because peple arund the wrld started prjects t study it.
29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?______
A. DeepSeek is nt a gd AI cmpany.
B. New ideas and hard wrk can lead t great things.
C. Researchers are gd at math,chemistry and cding.
D. Researchers have studied in the tp universities in U.S.
30.Which is the best title fr this passage?______
A. A new cde.B. A DeepSeek engineer.
C. A Chinese AI cmpany.D. A team f prgrammers.
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。
31.
(1) Hw can we prtect urselves in many dangerus situatins? ______
(2) What can we prepare in an emergency bag? ______
(3) Where can we hide during an earthquake at hme? ______
(4) When shuld we mve t the highest flr f a building? ______
(5) Why shuldn't we g int brken buildings after a disaster? ______
五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
左栏是五位同学的交友问题,右栏是七个与人相处的建议。请为每位同学选择最合适的建议。
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.
Have yu ever fixed a shaking table with a bk,a piece f hard paper,r sme newspapers?Or have yu ever made a new wheel(1)______ a ty car with a bttle cap(盖子) when its wheel fell ff(脱落)?These are smart(2)______ t slve small prblems in life.(3)______ there's a better tl—3 D printing.It can give(4)______ just-right and lng-lasting ways t fix things.
3 D printing is like a"magic maker."If yur table(5)______ when yu use it,it can print a small pad(软垫) that fits the table leg(6)______ .This technlgy isn't nly fr hme,it's als(7)______ in classrms.
At schl,(8)______ can use 3 D printing t slve prblems t.Fr example,if yu think yur schlbag is the(9)______ as thers',yu can(10)______ a special small thing t hang n it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共1小题,共1分。
38.A wise man gets mre frm his than a fl frm his friends. (敌人)
八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共9小题,共9分。
39.There is n d that exercise is gd fr ur health.
40.Dad wn't a me t use smartphne until I finish hmewrk.
41.The t fg made it hard t see the rad.
42.It's very c t pay by Alipay r WeChat Pay.
43.One (好处) f walking is t be in gd shape.
44.Jimmy's never (满足) with what he's gt.
45.He slved the maths prblem in (少于) five minutes.
46.Our class (捐赠) many bks t the village schl last week.
47.Sme farmers want t (赚钱) frm selling fresh vegetables nline.
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
48.广东台风多发,学校将评选"台风应急小卫士",入选者可获校园安全勋章。请你以李华的身份,分享台风天安全做法并呼吁同学重视防护,争取当选小卫士。请你根据思维导图写一篇短文参选。参考词汇:远离……stay away frm;台风安全小卫士 typhn safety guard
作文要求:
(1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
I'm Li Hua.I want t be a typhn safety guard and get the safety medal.________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、A、C、B、A、C、A、A、C、B
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:一种新的社交方式正在中国年轻人中流行起来:在小红书或微博上寻找旅行、阅读或其他爱好的 "搭子"。hbby爱好,单数;hbbies爱好,复数;hbby's爱好的,所有格。根据"fr traveling,reading,r ther…"可知,traveling和reading是列举的活动,ther后接可数名词复数形式,表示"其他的爱好"。故选B。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:有了一个或几个搭子,人们在自己感兴趣的活动中会获得更多乐趣。interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interesting有趣的,修饰物;interest兴趣,名词。固定搭配be interested in,意为"对……感兴趣",从句主语they指代yung peple。故选A。
( 3)考查动词。句意:来自山东的高中生葛金媛喜欢和她的饭搭子一起吃午饭。t have吃,不定式;had吃,过去式;having吃,动名词。固定搭配enjy ding sth.,意为"喜欢做某事"。故选C。
( 4)考查介词。句意:"和别人交朋友要花很多时间"。in在……里;with和……一起;fr为了。固定搭配make friends with sb.,意为"和某人交朋友"。故选B。
( 5)考查冠词。句意:"但找搭子不需要太多时间," 另一位来自山西的女孩史志敏说。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the这个,表特指。此处指她是一名学生,表泛指。student以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选A。
( 6)考查代词。句意:葛金媛认同,有搭子能让她在享受社交的同时,花更多时间在学习上。hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格;her她,宾格。固定搭配allw sb.t d sth.,意为"允许某人做某事",allw是动词,后接人称代词宾格形式作宾语。故选C。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:当时他们陷入了非常困难的局面,但通过合作让情况好转了。difficult困难的,原级;mre difficult更困难的,比较级;the mst difficult最困难的,最高级。very后接形容词原级修饰名词situatin,表示当时他们陷入了非常困难的局面。没有进行比较。故选A。
( 8)考查动词。句意:当时他们陷入了非常困难的局面,但通过合作让情况好转了。wrked工作,过去式;wrk工作,原形;will wrk将工作,一般将来时。这部分是在回忆过去的经历,句子时态应为一般过去时。故选A。
( 9)考查连词。句意:然而,这种社交方式也存在风险。S因此;Since自从;Hwever然而。根据"By wrking as a team,she started t like teamwrk."(通过团队合作,她开始喜欢团队合作。)以及"…there are risks (风险).Nt everyne nline is hnest."(……存在风险。不是网上每个人都是诚实的。)可知,前文讲的是找搭子的好处,后文转折指出其存在的风险。故选C。
( 10)考查副词。句意:因此,选择搭子时一定要仔细思考。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;carelessly粗心地,副词。此处修饰动词think,应用副词形式。carefully意为"仔细地",符合语境。故选B。
本文主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种新型社交方式——在小红书或微博上寻找"搭子",并探讨了这种社交方式的优点以及存在的潜在风险。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
11~20.【答案】C、B、D、A、D、A、B、C、D、C
【解析】( 1)考查副词。句意:作为班里最高的学生,我总感到不安。never从不;seldm很少;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据Fr me,height was my truble.(对我来说,身高是我的问题。)以及作者弯腰驼背的行为可知,这种不安全感是持续存在的。故选C。
( 2)考查副词。句意:当放学的铃声响起,我会尽可能快地离开,以避开人群。nisily吵闹地;quickly迅速地;suddenly突然地;happily开心地。根据I wuld leave as…as pssible s that I culd avid grups f peple.(我会尽可能……离开,以避开人群。)可知,作者想避开人群,因此动作是急切、快速的。故选B。
( 3)考查动词。句意:然后他给我讲他生命中的故事。talked谈话;said说;spke讲;tld告诉。根据And he…me stries f his life.(然后他给我……他生命中的故事。)可知,tell sb.stries是固定搭配,意为"给某人讲故事"。故选D。
( 4)考查动词短语。句意:我的祖父在饱受战争摧残的国家长大。grew up长大;gt up起床;cheered up振奋起来;picked up捡起。根据…in the war-trn cuntry(在饱受战争摧残的国家……)可知,此处描述祖父成长的地点。grw up意为"成长,长大",符合语境。故选A。
( 5)考查形容词。句意:他过着艰难的生活。busy忙碌的;quiet安静的;rich富有的;hard艰难的。根据He was ften hungry and all alne.(他经常饿着肚子,一个人呆着。)可知,祖父在美国的生活很艰难。故选D。
( 6)考查名词。句意:多亏了一位朋友的帮助,我的祖父得到了一份工作。help帮助;mney金钱;fd食物;gift礼物。根据Thanks t the…f a friend,my grandfather gt a jb.(多亏了一位朋友的……,我的祖父得到了一份工作。)可知,多亏了朋友的帮助,我的祖父得到了一份工作。Thanks t the help f…是固定表达,意为"多亏了……的帮助"。故选A。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:他曾告诉我,起初他非常紧张。relaxed放松的;nervus紧张的;angry生气的;sad悲伤的。根据He had t learn nt nly this new…but als a new language.(他不仅要学习这份新……,还要学习一门新的语言。)可知,祖父面临新工作和新语言的双重挑战,因此初始状态应是"紧张的"。故选B。
( 8)考查名词。句意:他不仅要学习这份新工作,还要学习一门新的语言。wrd单词;subject科目;jb工作;plan计划。根据my grandfather gt a jb(我的祖父得到了一份工作)以及He had t learn nt nly this new…but als a new language.(他不仅要学习这份新……,还要学习一门新的语言。)可知,祖父得到了一份工作,他不仅要学习这份新工作,还要学习一门新的语言。故选C。
( 9)考查动词。句意:我决定改变自己。frgt忘记;led引领;refused拒绝;decided决定。根据上文以及And I…t change myself. "Stand straight and stand tall"(并且我……改变自己。"站直了,挺起胸膛")可知,爷爷的故事激励了作者,使她有了明确的自我改变意愿。decide t d sth.意为"决定做某事",符合语境。故选D。
( 10)考查名词。句意:"站直了,挺起胸膛"这句话多年来一直是一条忠告。kind种类;letter信件;piece条;pair双。根据a…f advice(一……建议)可知,"一条建议"的固定表达是a piece f advice。故选C。
本文讲述作者因身材过高而烦恼,其祖父通过分享自己克服艰难童年的经历,鼓励她要挺直腰板、自信做人,从而让作者决定改变自我,并汲取人生力量。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】C、B、A、C、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据Time部分"The library is pen frm 7:30 10:00 p.m. frm Mnday t Friday, frm 8:00 9:00 Saturday and Sunday."(图书馆周一至周五的开放时间是上午7:30到晚上10:00,周六和周日是上午8:00到晚上9:00。)可知,周日图书馆晚上9点关门。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据Ds and Dn'ts部分"If yu want t discuss things with yur study grup, find a study rm fr yur grup."(如果你想和你的学习小组讨论事情,为你的小组找一个自习室。)可知,和小组讨论时,应该找一个自习室。故选B。
3. 语义猜测题。根据"Put the bk back where it is after reading."(读完书后要把书放回原处。)可知,读完书后要把书放回原处。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据Glden Rule部分"Always treat thers the way yu want t be treated."(永远以你希望被对待的方式对待别人。)可知,总是以你希望被对待的方式对待他人。这是黄金准则,也是我们能从文章中学到的重要道理。故选C。
5. 推理判断题。文章是一份详细的图书馆规章制度,内容关于开放时间、行为准则等。此类信息最有可能发布在图书馆的官方网站上,供访客查询。故选D。
26~30.【答案】B、A、B、B、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第1段"It's a Chinese AI cmpany set up by a man called Liang Wenfeng n July 17th,2023."(是一个叫梁文峰的人在2023年7月17日成立的中国人工智能公司。)可知,DeepSeek成立于2023年7月17日。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第2段"It can help peple find infrmatin,slve math prblems,write cde,and answer questins."(它可以帮助人们查找信息、解决数学问题、编写代码和回答问题。)可知,DeepSeek-R1能查找信息、解决数学问题、编写代码和回答问题。这些功能均未包含"运动"。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第2段"The whle wrld was surprised and excited because it cst much less t build."(全世界都感到惊讶和兴奋,因为它的建造成本要低得多。)可知,世界感到惊讶的原因是它的建造成本更低。故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据第3段"With R1,China tells the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk,nt just mney."(通过R1,中国告诉世界,伟大的事情来自新的想法和努力,而不仅仅是金钱。)可知,新想法和努力工作可以带来伟大成就。故选B。
5. 标题归纳题。文章通篇围绕中国人工智能公司DeepSeek的创立、团队及其推出的低成本AI产品DeepSeek-R1展开。选项C能够涵盖文章关于公司创立、团队和产品的主要介绍。故选C。
31.【答案】【小题1】We can prtect urselves by learning sme safety rules.
【小题2】We can prepare water,a flashlight,a whistle and sme medicine in an emergency bag.
【小题3】We can hide under a strng table.
【小题4】When there is a fld and we can't leave,mve t the building's highest flr.
【小题5】We shuldn't g int brken buildings because it's dangerus.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Luckily,learning sme safety rules helps prtect us in many dangerus situatins,such as fires,earthquakes,r strms.(幸运的是,掌握一些安全规则有助于我们在许多危险情况下保护自己,比如火灾、地震或暴风雨等。)可知,学习一些安全规则有助于我们在许多危险情况下保护自己。故填We can prtect urselves by learning sme safety rules.
(2)细节理解题。根据第段"Befre Disasters:Get Ready"(防患于未然:做好准备)部分"Prepare a simple emergency bag with water,a flashlight(手电筒),a whistle(哨子) and sme medicine."(准备一个简易的应急包,里面装有水、手电筒、哨子和一些药品。)可知,应急包里可以准备水、手电筒、哨子和一些药品。故填We can prepare water,a flashlight,a whistle and sme medicine in an emergency bag.
(3)细节理解题。根据第段"When Danger cmes:Stay Calm and Chse Wisely"(当危险来临:保持冷静,明智抉择)部分"During an earthquake at hme,hide under a strng table and prtect ur head with a pillw.Stay away frm windws and dn't rush utside at nce."(在家中发生地震时,要躲在坚固的桌子下面,并用枕头护住头部。远离窗户,不要立即冲出室外。)可知,地震时在家可以躲在坚固的桌子下面。故填We can hide under a strng table.
(4)细节理解题。根据第段"When Danger cmes:Stay Calm and Chse Wisely"(当危险来临:保持冷静,明智抉择)部分"When there is a fld and we can't leave,mve t the building's highest flr and wait fr help."(当发生洪水而我们无法撤离时,应前往建筑物的最高楼层并等待救援。)可知,当洪水来临且无法离开时,应移动到建筑物的最高层。故填When there is a fld and we can't leave,mve t the building's highest flr.
(5)细节理解题。根据第段"After Disasters:Find Safety and Ask fr Help"(灾难过后:寻找安全并寻求帮助)部分"Dn't g int brken buildings because it's dangerus."(不要进入破损的建筑物,因为那很危险。)可知,灾难后不要进入受损建筑物是因为那里很危险。故填We shuldn't g int brken buildings because it's dangerus.
本文主要介绍了在火灾、地震、风暴等灾难发生前、发生时以及发生后的应对措施和安全规则,旨在帮助人们在危险情况下保护自己。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
32~36.【答案】B、F、D、G、A
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据左侧第一段"Li Hua is a new student in America.He's at a party,but he desn't feel cnfident abut making friends."(李华是美国的新学生。他在参加派对,但对交朋友没信心。)可知,李华缺乏自信,不敢交朋友。选项B"没有人是天生自信的。真正的自信来自练习。你可以从谈论相同的爱好开始。"与之匹配。故选B。
2. 细节推理题。根据左侧第二段"Lily is a girl wh cares abut what her rmmates think f her.She wants t please (取悦) them."(莉莉很在乎室友对她的看法,她想取悦她们。)可知,莉莉过于在意室友的想法,想要取悦所有人。选项F"你无法让所有人都满意。无论你是什么样的人,总会有人喜欢你,也有人讨厌你。所以只要你没做错事,就自在地做自己就好。"与之匹配。故选F。
3. 细节推理题。根据左侧第三段"Jack always gets int truble and asks his friends fr help.Sn his friends are all bred with him."(杰克总是惹麻烦,向朋友求助。很快朋友们都厌烦他了。)可知,杰克总是遇到麻烦并向朋友求助,导致朋友们厌烦他。选项D"尝试自己解决问题。尽管朋友应该互相帮助,但没人愿意一直被麻烦。"与之匹配。故选D。
4. 细节推理题。根据左侧第四段"Jane likes t be the center f attentin.She is nt patient enugh.She seldm listens t her friends carefully."(简喜欢成为人们关注的焦点。她不够有耐心,很少认真听朋友说话。)可知,简喜欢成为众人的焦点。她缺乏耐心,很少认真倾听朋友的话。选项G"如果你在朋友说话时不在乎他们,他们会不高兴的。做一个好的倾听者。"与之匹配。故选G。
5. 细节推理题。根据左侧第五段"Kate likes t ask abut peple's persnal things.She thinks there shuld be n secret between gd friends."(凯特喜欢打听别人的私事。她认为好朋友之间不应该有秘密。)可知,凯特喜欢打听别人的私事,认为好朋友之间不该有秘密。选项A"每个人都有自己的秘密,他们不需要回答你所有的问题。无论你们关系多亲密,你都应该尊重你的朋友。"与之匹配。故选A。
37.【答案】【小题1】
fr
【小题2】
ways
【小题3】
But
【小题4】
us
【小题5】
mves
【小题6】
well
【小题7】
helpful
【小题8】
students
【小题9】
same
【小题10】
print
【解析】( 1)考查介词。句意:或者,当玩具车的轮子掉了的时候,你有没有用瓶盖给它做过一个新轮子?根据语境可知,此处表示为玩具车制作一个新轮子。fr意为"为了",符合语境。故填fr。
( 2)考查名词。句意:这些都是解决生活中小问题的巧妙方法。根据语境可知,此处指这些是解决问题的聪明的方法。These提示复数,way"方法"是可数名词,复数形式为ways。故填ways。
( 3)考查连词。句意:但有一个更好的工具——3 D 打印。根据语境可知,此处表示前后的方法对比,虽然前面的方法聪明,但是3 D打印更好。前后为转折关系,but意为"但是",位于句首首字母大写。故填But。
( 4)考查代词。句意:它能给我们提供恰到好处且耐用的修理方法。根据语境可知,3 D打印能给予我们更好的解决方法。give sb.sth.意为"给某人某物",we"我们",此处应用宾格形式us。故填us。
( 5)考查动词。句意:如果你的桌子在用的时候会晃,它可以打印出一个软垫,完美适配桌腿。根据语境可知,此处指桌子在使用时晃动。mve意为"移动;晃动",符合语境。主语yur table是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词mve需变为第三人称单数形式mves。故填mves。
( 6)考查副词。句意:如果你的桌子在用的时候会晃,它可以打印出一个软垫,完美适配桌腿。根据语境可知,此处修饰动词fits,表示非常合适、贴合得好。well是副词,意为"好地",符合语境。故填well。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:这项技术不仅适用于家庭,在教室里也很有帮助。根据语境可知,3 D打印不仅在家有用,在教室里也是有帮助的。helpful是形容词,意为"有帮助的",作表语。故填helpful。
( 8)考查名词。句意:在学校里,学生们也可以用3 D打印来解决问题。根据语境可知,在学校场景下,使用该技术的主体是学生。student"学生"是可数名词,泛指且作主语,应用复数students。故填students。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:比如,如果你觉得你的书包和别人的一样,你可以打印一个特别的小物件挂在上面。根据语境可知,the same as是固定搭配,意为"与……相同"。故填same。
( 10)考查动词。句意:比如,如果你觉得你的书包和别人的一样,你可以打印一个特别的小物件挂在上面。根据语境以及全文主题3 D printing可知,你可以用3 D打印机打印一个小挂件。print意为"打印",符合语境。can是情态动词,后接动词原形print。故填print。
本文是一篇说明文。文章从生活中用书本垫桌脚、用瓶盖做轮子等小智慧引出3 D打印技术,介绍了它不仅能更好地解决生活中的小问题,还能在课堂上帮助学生发挥创意,制作独特的物品。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
38.【答案】enemies
【解析】根据提示"敌人"可知,是名词enemy。由可数名词复数friends"朋友"可知,用可数名词复数enemies。
故答案为:enemies。
一个聪明人从他的敌人那里得到的比一个傻瓜从他的朋友那里得到的更多。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
39.【答案】ubt
【解析】There is n dubt that…表示"毫无疑问……",是固定短语。dubt疑问,是不可数名词。
故填:dubt。
毫无疑问,锻炼对我们的健康有益。
考查名词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
40.【答案】llw
【解析】根据题干可知,此处要表达:爸爸不会允许我使用智能手机,直到我完成作业。allw sb t d sth."允许某人做某事";wn't"不会",其后跟动词原形。
故填:allw。
爸爸不会允许我使用智能手机,直到我完成作业。
掌握allw的用法是解题的关键。
41.【答案】hick
【解析】空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词thick来填空,作定语,修饰名词。
故填:thick。
这场浓/糟糕的雾让人们很难看清道路。
首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
42.【答案】nvenient
【解析】空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词cnvenient来填空,作表语。
故填:cnvenient。
使用支付宝或微信支付非常方便。
首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
43.【答案】advantage/benefit
【解析】advantage和benefit都是"好处"的意思,名词。ne后接单数名词。
故填:advantage/benefit。
走路的好处之一是保持好身材。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
44.【答案】satisfied
【解析】固定搭配be satisfied with,意为"对……感到满意/开心"。
故填:satisfied。
吉米从不对他所拥有的东西感到满足。
首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
45.【答案】less than
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"少于"的英语表达,其英语表达为:less than,是固定搭配。
故填:less than。
他在不到五分钟内解出了这道数学题。
考查固定搭配,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
46.【答案】gave away
【解析】此处缺少固定短语give away,意为"捐赠;赠送"。根据时间状语"last week"可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词give应用其过去式gave。
故填:gave away。
上周我们班向那所乡村学校捐赠了许多书。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对一般过去时的掌握。
47.【答案】make mney
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"赚钱"的英语表达,其英语表达为:make mney,是动词短语。不定式符号t后跟动词原形。
故填:make mney。
一些农民想通过在网上销售新鲜蔬菜来赚钱。
考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
48.【答案】 I'm Li Hua.I want t be a typhn safety guard and get the safety medal.I'd like t share sme safety tips abut typhns.
Befre a typhn,we shuld clse the drs and windws t keep rain ut.We'd better prepare enugh fd and water.When the typhn cmes,we must stay away frm windws and stay indrs.Dn't g utside until it is safe.After the typhn,we shuldn't g near fallen trees r brken pwer lines because they are dangerus.
It's imprtant fr us t prtect urselves.I hpe I can becme a typhn safety guard and help everyne stay safe.
【解析】 I'm Li Hua.I want t be a typhn safety guard and get the safety medal.I'd like t share sme safety tips abut typhns.
Befre a typhn,we shuld clse the drs and windws t keep rain ut.We'd better prepare enugh fd and water. (台风前)When the typhn cmes,we must stay away frm windws and stay indrs.Dn't g utside until it is safe.After the typhn,we shuldn't g near fallen trees r brken pwer lines because they are dangerus.【高分句型一】(台风中和台风后)
It's imprtant fr us t prtect urselves.I hpe I can becme a typhn safety guard and help everyne stay safe.【高分句型二】(呼吁)
【高分句型一】
After the typhn,we shuldn't g near fallen trees r brken pwer lines because they are dangerus.
台风过后,我们不应该靠近倒下的树木或损坏的电线,因为它们很危险。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe I can becme a typhn safety guard and help everyne stay safe.
我希望我能成为一名台风安全员,帮助大家保持安全。I hpe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Time
The library is pen frm 7:30 a. m. till 10:00 p. m. frm Mnday t Friday, frm 8:00 a. m. till 9:00 p. m. n Saturday and Sunday.
Ds and Dn'ts
*Each persn can brrw three bks at mst each time. Everyne can keep these bks fr nly ne mnth.
*Turn ff yur phne r make it silent when yu g t the library. If yu need t make a phne call, please first g utside.
*Speak in a lw vice. If yu want t discuss things with yur study grup, find a study rm fr yur grup.
*Put the bk back where it is after reading.
*Dn't eat r drink when yu are in the library.
Glden Rule
Always treat thers the way yu want t be treated. We hpe everyne can enjy themselves in the library.
Suggestins
Yu are respnsible (有责任的) fr making a quiet and beautiful envirnment fr yurself and thers. Please remember the abve rules and fllw them.
A bad fire happened in a Hng Kng apartment building recently.It tells us disasters can cme anywhere.Luckily,learning sme safety rules helps prtect us in many dangerus situatins,such as fires,earthquakes,r strms.
Befre Disasters:Get Ready
Talk with ur family abut a meeting place if we get lst.Prepare a simple emergency bag with water,a flashlight(手电筒),a whistle(哨子) and sme medicine.
When Danger cmes:Stay Calm and Chse Wisely
● In a fire,if we see smke r the dr is ht,stay in ur rm:clse the dr,cver gaps(缝隙) and call fr help thrugh a windw.Use stairs t run away quickly if it is safe.
● During an earthquake at hme,hide under a strng table and prtect ur head with a pillw.Stay away frm windws and dn't rush utside at nce.
● Fr strms,fllw gvernment warnings,stay indrs away frm windws.When there is a fld and we can't leave,mve t the building's highest flr and wait fr help.
After Disasters:Find Safety and Ask fr Help
After the disaster,stay at ur family's meeting place.Dn't g int brken buildings because it's dangerus.Ask fr help if we need and fllw the safe advice.
Being prepared and knwing what t d keeps us safe in disasters.
(1) Li Hua is a new student in America.He's at a party,but he desn't feel cnfident abut making friends.
(2) Lily is a girl wh cares abut what her rmmates think f her.She wants t please(取悦) them.
(3) Jack always gets int truble and asks his friends fr help.Sn his friends are all bred f him.
(4) Jane likes t be the center f attentin. She is nt patient enugh.She seldm listens t her friends carefully.
(5) Kate likes t ask abut peple's persnal things.She thinks there shuld be n secret between gd friends.
A.Everyne has their wn secrets.They dn't need t answer all yur questins.Yu shuld respect yur friends n matter hw clse yu are.
B.Nbdy is brn with cnfidence.True cnfidence cmes frm practicing.Yu can start by talking abut the same hbbies.
C.Make friends with yur fear(恐惧).Althugh it will nt disappear,the mst imprtant thing is never t give up.
D.Try t slve the prblems by yurself.Althugh friends shuld help each ther,n ne wants t be trubled all the time.
E.Helping thers means helping yurself.If yu never help thers in need,f curse yu wn't get help frm them.
F.Yu can't make everyne happy.Whatever kind f persn yu are,sme may lve yu,sme may hate yu.S if yu d nthing wrng,just feel free t be yurself.
G.If yu dn't care abut yur friends while they are talking,they will be unhappy with yu.Be a gd listener.
we fr well tell same helpful beauty mve student print way but
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