译林版八年级英语下册期中复习讲义 Unit 4 A good read 考点14：重点词汇与短语含答案

这是一份译林版八年级英语下册期中复习讲义 Unit 4 A good read 考点14：重点词汇与短语含答案，文件包含百校二B道法试卷pdf、百校二B道法答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、核心词汇详解
1. fictin /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说
不可数名词，指“小说类”。常见搭配：science fictin（科幻小说）。
I like reading science fictin.
This bk is a wrk f fictin.
2. nvel /ˈnɒvl/ n.（长篇）小说
可数名词，指具体的一本小说。
This nvel is very interesting.
He has written several nvels.
3. classic /ˈklæsɪk/ n. 经典作品；adj. 经典的
Pride and Prejudice is a classic.
This is a classic example f gd design.
4. review /rɪˈvjuː/ n. 评论；复习；v. 回顾；复习
Let's review what we learned tday.
The bk received gd reviews.
5. advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v. 建议
常用结构：advise sb. t d sth.（建议某人做某事）
I advise yu t read this bk.
The dctr advised me t rest.
名词形式：advice（不可数）
6. recmmend /ˌrekəˈmend/ v. 推荐
常用结构：recmmend sth. t sb. / recmmend sb. t d sth.
Can yu recmmend a gd bk t me?
I recmmend reading this nvel.
7. brrw /ˈbɒrəʊ/ v. 借入
常用结构：brrw sth. frm sb.（从某人处借某物）
Yu can brrw bks frm the library.
I brrwed a pen frm my classmate.
8. lend /lend/ v. 借出
常用结构：lend sth. t sb.（把某物借给某人）
Can yu lend me yur dictinary?
He lent his bike t his brther.
9. hand in /hænd ɪn/ 上交
Please hand in yur hmewrk n time.
He handed in his reprt yesterday.
10. return /rɪˈtɜːn/ v. 归还；返回
Yu must return the bk in tw weeks.
He returned hme late last night.
二、重点短语详解
1. be interested in 对……感兴趣
I am interested in reading histrical stries.
She is interested in learning Chinese.
2. be crazy abut 对……着迷
He is crazy abut playing basketball.
Many teenagers are crazy abut pp music.
3. be fnd f 喜欢
She is fnd f reading in her free time.
I am fnd f classical music.
4. check ut 借出（书）
Yu can check ut up t five bks at a time.
I checked ut tw nvels frm the library.
5. be ppular with 受……欢迎
This bk is ppular with teenagers.
The singer is ppular with yung peple.
6. have an influence n 对……有影响
Reading has a great influence n ur life.
His wrds had a deep influence n me.
三、经典例题解析
例1： I like reading science ______ (小说). It's very interesting.
答案：fictin。解析：science fictin是固定短语。
例2： Can yu ______ (推荐) a gd bk fr me t read?
答案：recmmend。解析：recmmend sb. sth. / recmmend sth. t sb.
例3： Yu can ______ (借入) bks frm the schl library.
答案：brrw。解析：brrw sth. frm sb.
例4： Culd yu ______ (借出) me yur pen? I frgt mine.
答案：lend。解析：lend sb. sth. 或 lend sth. t sb.
例5： Please ______ (上交) yur hmewrk befre Friday.
答案：hand in。解析：hand in是固定短语。
四、分层精练（共40题）
A组 · 根据句意和汉语提示写单词或短语（每题1分，共15分）
1. I like reading science ______ (小说).
2. This ______ (小说) is very ppular amng yung peple.
3. I ______ (建议) yu t read this bk. It's really gd.
4. Can yu ______ (推荐) a gd bk fr me?
5. Yu can ______ (借入) bks frm the schl library.
6. Can yu ______ (借出) me yur dictinary?
7. Please ______ (上交) yur hmewrk befre Friday.
8. Yu must ______ (归还) the bk in tw weeks.
9. I am ______ (感兴趣) in reading histrical stries.
10. He is ______ (着迷) abut playing basketball.
11. She is ______ (喜欢) f reading in her free time.
12. This magazine is ______ (受欢迎) teenagers.
13. Reading has a great ______ (影响) n ur life.
14. Yu can ______ (借出) up t five bks at a time.
15. This is a ______ (经典的) example f gd writing.
B组 · 单项选择（每题2分，共16分）
1. I like reading science ______. It's very interesting.
A. fictin B. nvel C. classic D. review
2. Can yu ______ me a gd bk? I want t read smething new.
A. brrw B. lend C. recmmend D. return
3. Yu can ______ bks frm the library fr free.
A. brrw B. lend C. recmmend D. return
4. Culd yu ______ me yur pen? I frgt mine.
A. brrw B. lend C. recmmend D. return
5. Please ______ yur hmewrk befre Friday.
A. hand ut B. hand in C. hand ver D. hand dwn
6. Yu must ______ the bk t the library n time.
A. brrw B. lend C. recmmend D. return
7. He is crazy ______ ftball and plays it every day.
A. in B. n C. abut D. fr
8. Reading has a great influence ______ ur life.
A. in B. n C. at D. fr
C组 · 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共12分）
1. I ______ (advise) yu t read this bk. It's very helpful.
2. Can yu ______ (recmmend) a gd nvel t me?
3. She ______ (brrw) a bk frm the library yesterday.
4. He ______ (lend) his bike t his brther last week.
5. Please ______ (hand) in yur reprts befre Friday.
6. Yu must ______ (return) the bk t the library n time.
D组 · 根据汉语完成句子（每题2分，共12分）
1. 我建议你读这本书。它非常有趣。
I ______ yu ______ ______ this bk. It's very interesting.
2. 你能推荐一本好书给我吗？
Can yu ______ a gd bk ______ me?
3. 你可以从图书馆借五本书。
Yu can ______ five bks ______ the library.
4. 请把你的字典借给我。
Please ______ yur dictinary ______ me.
5. 请在周五前上交你的作业。
Please ______ ______ yur hmewrk befre Friday.
6. 这本书对青少年很有影响。
This bk has a great ______ ______ teenagers.
E组 · 语篇填空（每空1分，共8分）
Reading is very imprtant in ur life. I am ______ (1) (感兴趣) in reading science ______ (2) (小说). My friend Tm is ______ (3) (着迷) abut histry bks. He ften ______ (4) (推荐) gd histry bks t me. We ften g t the library tgether. We can ______ (5) (借入) up t five bks each time. Last week, I ______ (6) (借出) a nvel t Tm. He enjyed it very much. Reading has a great ______ (7) (影响) n us. It pens ur minds and makes us better. ______ (8) (至于) me, I think everyne shuld read mre bks.
F组 · 句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. I brrwed a bk frm the library. (改为同义句)
The library ______ a bk ______ me.
2. Can yu lend me yur pen? (改为同义句)
Can yu ______ yur pen ______ me?
3. Please return the bk t me tmrrw. (改为同义句)
Please ______ the bk ______ t me tmrrw.
4. He is interested in reading nvels. (改为同义句)
He ______ ______ in reading nvels.
5. This bk has a great influence n me. (改为同义句)
This bk ______ me a lt.
G组 · 改错（每句只有一处错误，找出并改正，每题2分，共10分）
1. I advised him t reading this bk.
2. Can yu brrw me yur dictinary?
3. I lent a bk frm the library.
4. Please hand in yur hmewrk n time, dn't yu?
5. He is crazy in playing cmputer games.
H组 · 经典例题再练（每题2分，共10分）
1. I like reading science ______ (小说).
2. Can yu ______ (推荐) a gd bk fr me?
3. Yu can ______ (借入) bks frm the schl library.
4. Culd yu ______ (借出) me yur pen?
5. Please ______ (上交) yur hmewrk befre Friday.
参考答案
A组：
1. fictin 2. nvel 3. advise 4. recmmend 5. brrw 6. lend 7. hand in 8. return 9. interested 10. crazy 11. fnd 12. ppular with 13. influence 14. check ut 15. classic
B组：
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B
C组：
1. advise 2. recmmend 3. brrwed 4. lent 5. hand 6. return
D组：
1. advise; t read 2. recmmend; t 3. brrw; frm 4. lend; t 5. hand in 6. influence n
E组：
1. interested 2. fictin 3. crazy 4. recmmends 5. brrw 6. lent 7. influence 8. As fr
F组：
1. lent; t 2. lend; t 3. give; back 4. takes interest 5. influences
G组：
1. reading → read 2. brrw → lend 3. lent → brrwed 4. dn't yu → will yu 5. in → abut
H组：
1. fictin 2. recmmend 3. brrw 4. lend 5. hand in