译林版八年级英语下册期中复习讲义 考点11：Unit 3 重点词汇与短语含答案

这是一份译林版八年级英语下册期中复习讲义 考点11：Unit 3 重点词汇与短语含答案，文件包含百校二B道法试卷pdf、百校二B道法答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、核心词汇详解
1. click /klɪk/ v. 点击（已在考点9中出现，此处进一步拓展）
常用短语：click n (点击……)
Click the icn t pen the website.
Yu can click n the link t watch the vide.
2. icn /ˈaɪkɒn/ n. 图标
The app icn is n the hme screen.
3. tur /tʊə/ n./v. 旅游；游览
We tk an nline tur f the British Museum.
4. guide /ɡaɪd/ n. 导游；指南
The tur guide spke three languages.
5. screen /skriːn/ n. 屏幕
Staring at the screen fr t lng is bad fr yur eyes.
6. channel /ˈtʃænl/ n. 频道；海峡
The English Channel lies between England and France.
Turn t Channel 5, please.
7. prgramme /ˈprəʊɡræm/ n. 节目；程序（英式拼写；美式为prgram）
This is my favurite TV prgramme.
8. receive /rɪˈsiːv/ v. 收到；接待
名词形式：receptin (接待)
I received a gift frm my friend.
She received a warm welcme.
9. band /bænd/ n. 乐队
The Beatles was a famus band.
He plays guitar in a rck band.
10. pp /pɒp/ adj. 流行的；通俗的
I like pp music mre than classical music.
11. live /laɪv/ adj. 现场的；活着的
We watched a live shw last night.
There is a live cncert n TV.
注意：live作动词读/lɪv/，意为“生活；居住”。
12. suthern /ˈsʌðən/ adj. 南方的
对应词：nrthern (北方的), eastern (东方的), western (西方的)
The suthern part f China is warmer.
二、重点短语详解
1. wrld-famus /ˌwɜːldˈfeɪməs/ adj. 世界闻名的
The Great Wall is wrld-famus.
She is a wrld-famus scientist.
2. secnd t nne /ˈsekənd tə nʌn/ 首屈一指的；不亚于任何人
The service in this htel is secnd t nne.
His skill in playing the pian is secnd t nne.
3. s much fr /səʊ mʌtʃ fɔː/ ……到此为止
用于结束某个话题或活动。
S much fr tday's lessn. See yu tmrrw.
S much fr the plan. It didn't wrk ut.
4. be filled with /biː fɪld wɪð/ 充满……
同义短语：be full f
The rm is filled with laughter.
His heart was filled with jy.
5. dream f /driːm ɒv/ 梦想；梦见
I dream f becming a famus singer.
She dreams f travelling arund the wrld.
6. withut a passprt /wɪˈðaʊt ə ˈpɑːspɔːt/ 没有护照
Yu cannt travel abrad withut a passprt.
Online turs allw us t see the wrld withut a passprt.
7. sme day /sʌm deɪ/ 将来有一天
注意：smeday（连写）与sme day意思相近，常用于将来时。
I hpe t visit Paris sme day.
8. as fr /æz fɔː/ 至于；关于
用于转换话题或引出对某事物的看法。
As fr me, I prefer tea t cffee.
As fr the cst, it is quite reasnable.
三、经典例题解析
例1： The Great Wall is a ______ (wrld-famus) attractin.
答案：wrld-famus。解析：形容词作定语修饰attractin。
例2： The rm is ______ (fill) with flwers. It smells nice.
答案：filled。解析：be filled with结构，fill用过去分词形式。
例3： I ______ (dream) f becming a pilt when I was yung.
答案：dreamed/dreamt。解析：描述过去梦想，用一般过去时。
例4： ______ the cst, it is within ur budget.
A. As fr B. As t C. As with D. As frm
答案：A。解析：as fr意为“至于”，引出新话题。
例5： The service in this restaurant is ______. (首屈一指)
答案：secnd t nne。解析：固定短语。
四、分层精练（共40题）
A组 · 根据句意和汉语提示写单词或短语（每题1分，共15分）
1. The Great Wall is a ______ (世界闻名的) attractin.
2. The service in this htel is ______ (首屈一指的).
3. ______ (至于) me, I think we shuld take a train.
4. The rm is ______ (充满) with laughter and jy.
5. I ______ (梦想) f travelling arund the wrld.
6. Yu cannt g abrad ______ (没有) a passprt.
7. I hpe t visit the Great Wall ______ (将来有一天).
8. ______ (到此为止) tday's lessn. See yu next time.
9. We watched a ______ (现场的) cncert last night.
10. The Beatles was a famus pp ______ (乐队).
11. I ______ (收到) a letter frm my penfriend yesterday.
12. What's yur favurite TV ______ (节目)?
13. The ______ (南方的) part f China is warmer.
14. Turn t ______ (频道) 5, please. There's a gd film.
15. Yu can click n the ______ (图标) t pen the app.
B组 · 单项选择（每题2分，共16分）
1. The restaurant is famus fr its seafd. The service there is ______.
A. secnd t nne B. wrld-famus C. the best D. gd enugh
2. ______ the weather, it is very nice tday.
A. As fr B. As t C. As with D. As frm
3. The rm ______ flwers. It smells wnderful.
A. is filled f B. is full with C. is filled with D. fills with
4. I ______ becming a famus singer when I grw up.
A. dream B. dream f C. think D. think f
5. Yu cannt travel abrad ______ a passprt.
A. with B. withut C. have D. has
6. I hpe t visit Paris ______.
A. sme day B. sme days C. smeday D. A and C
7. The Beatles was a famus ______.
A. band B. grup C. team D. club
8. We watched a ______ ftball match n TV last night. It was exciting.
A. live B. living C. alive D. lively
C组 · 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共12分）
1. The rm is ______ (fill) with peple.
2. I ______ (dream) f flying t the mn when I was a child.
3. She ______ (receive) a gift frm her friend yesterday.
4. This is a ______ (wrld-famus) university.
5. The ______ (suthern) part f the cuntry is warmer.
6. We watched a ______ (live) shw last weekend.
D组 · 根据汉语完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1. 这家酒店的服务首屈一指。
The service in this htel is ______ ______ ______.
2. 至于我，我更喜欢夏天。
______ ______ me, I prefer summer.
3. 房间里充满了笑声。
The rm is ______ ______ laughter.
4. 我梦想有一天去北京旅游。
I ______ ______ visiting Beijing sme day.
5. 没有护照你不能出国。
Yu cannt g abrad ______ a ______.
E组 · 语篇填空（每空1分，共8分）
Dear Diary,
Tday I tk an nline tur f Lndn. It was amazing! I clicked n the ______ (1) (图标) and started the tur. The tur ______ (2) (导游) shwed me many famus places. I saw Big Ben and the Lndn Eye. The city is ______ (3) (世界闻名的) fr its histry. I ______ (4) (梦想) f visiting Lndn sme day. ______ (5) (至于) the cst, I think I need t save mney. The nline tur allwed me t travel ______ (6) (没有) a passprt. I culd see everything n the ______ (7) (屏幕). The experience was ______ (8) (首屈一指的). I hpe t g there in real life ne day.
F组 · 句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. The rm is full f peple. (改为同义句)
The rm is ______ ______ peple.
2. I want t travel arund the wrld. (改为同义句，用dream f)
I ______ ______ travelling arund the wrld.
3. S much fr the meeting. (翻译成中文)
________________________________________________
4. Yu cannt enter withut a ticket. (改为同义句)
Yu can ______ enter ______ yu have a ticket.
5. As fr me, I like apples. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
G组 · 经典例题再练（每题2分，共10分）
1. The rm is ______ (fill) with flwers. It smells nice.
2. The Great Wall is a ______ (wrld-famus) attractin.
3. I ______ (dream) f becming a pilt when I was yung.
4. ______ (至于) the cst, it is within ur budget.
5. The service in this restaurant is ______ (首屈一指).
参考答案
A组：
1. wrld-famus 2. secnd t nne 3. As fr 4. filled 5. dream 6. withut 7. sme day 8. S much fr 9. live 10. band 11. received 12. prgramme 13. suthern 14. channel 15. icn
B组：
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A
C组：
1. filled 2. dreamed/dreamt 3. received 4. wrld-famus 5. suthern 6. live
D组：
1. secnd t nne 2. As fr 3. filled with 4. dream f 5. withut; passprt
E组：
1. icn 2. guide 3. wrld-famus 4. dream 5. As fr 6. withut 7. screen 8. secnd t nne
F组：
1. filled with 2. dream f 3. 会议到此结束。 4. nly; if 5. What d yu like?
G组：
1. filled 2. wrld-famus 3. dreamed/dreamt 4. As fr 5. secnd t nne