2025-2026学年高二英语下学期第一次月考02（外研版,天津专用）

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考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．测试范围：Unit1-3,外研版2019选择性必修三。
4．难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Wuld yu help me lift this heavy bx?
—________.
A．That’s all rightB．With pleasure
C．My pleasureD．Dn’t hurry
2．There is t much n TV these days. It is bad fr students.
A．mixtureB．atmsphereC．reactinD．vilence
3．"We can't g ut in this weather, "said Bb, _____ ut f the windw.
A．lkingB．t lk
C．lkedD．having lked
4．Despite the extreme cnditin, Deng Jiaxian refused t________frm his respnsibility and kept n cnducting scientific research.
A．cut dwn
B．back dwn
C．put dwn
D．turn dwn
5．David ________ be hurry at this mment, fr the cnference has been delayed.
A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．wuldn’t
6．The lcal gvernment appeals t every citizen t d all they can t _____ the limited natural resurces.
A．cnsumeB．cnsultC．preventD．preserve
7．The students stay quiet during the test ________ everyne can cncentrate n their wrk.
A．as ifB．even thughC．in caseD．s that
8．—Nw, where is my purse?
—__________! We’ll be late fr the picnic.
A．Take yur timeB．Get a mve nC．Dn’t mentin itD．Take it easy
9．The questin is ______we can find the prper slutin t help us ut f the truble.
A．ifB．whetherC．thatD．what
10．_____ surprised me mst was that she had becme a famus singer.
A．ThatB．ItC．WhatD．Which
11．The number f guests invited ________ fifty, but many f them were absent fr different reasns.
A．wereB．wasC．haveD．has
12．He was ______ 20 years ld and already running his wn cmpany.
A．smartlyB．significantlyC．barelyD．rarely
13．—I feel a bit tired.
—That’s fr sure. Yu ________ withut a rest all the mrning.
A．wrkB．are wrkingC．have been wrkingD．wrked
14．I learned t bake ckies ________, experimenting with different ingredients until I fund the perfect recipe.
A．by trail and errrB．by the bkC．by the wayD．by heart
15．Gd luck fr the future! I wish yu happiness in _________ yu decide t d.
A．hweverB．whmeverC．whicheverD．whatever
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Srikanth Blla is a farmer’s sn and he can’t see the wrld. But tday, cmpared with him, even a large number f nrmal peple have 16 .
Srikanth was a brn blind by, whse family was very pr. His father used t d farm wrk t supprt his family. When he was brn, the neighbrs even 17 Srikanth’s parents t abandn him 18 they thught that he wuld grw up t becme a burden t them. Luckily his parents accepted him and 19 t take gd care f him. As Srikanth grew lder, his father began t wrry abut his sn’s 20 . There was n schl in their village, s his father tried his best t let his sn attend a(n) 21 schl fr the blind in the nearby city. After years f hard wrk, Srikanth graduated with 22 grades, which surprised everyne. His parents were als very happy with his 23 . The by was then 24 t wrk harder at his studies.
25 , Srikanth was again faced with 26 when he applied fr entrance exams f clleges. He was nt allwed t take the exams because f his physical 27 . Almst all f the Indian clleges 28 his request. Even then, Srikanth didn’t give up. He applied fr sme American universities nline and 29 became the first internatinal blind student in Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy(MIT).
After graduatin, Srikanth received many jb ffers frm American cmpanies, but he 30 t return t his mtherland t start his 31 . He set up Bllant Industries in Hyderabad, which 32 and trained disabled peple t prduce ec-friendly prducts. He really brught 33 changes t bth the disabled and the envirnment.
Srikanth is a great 34 fr all f us. He has inspired many 35 peple t vercme difficulties and fllw their dreams bravely.
16．A．fallen behindB．calmed dwnC．stayed upD．set ff
17．A．rderedB．advisedC．causedD．helped
18．A．as ifB．s thatC．thughD．because
19．A．decidedB．refusedC．fearedD．happened
20．A．curageB．wrkC．educatinD．luck
21．A．sameB．extraC．emptyD．special
22．A．cmpleteB．excellentC．usualD．terrible
23．A．chiceB．activityC．perfrmanceD．suggestin
24．A．encuragedB．invitedC．reprtedD．warned
25．A．MreverB．BesidesC．TherefreD．Hwever
26．A．supprtB．difficultyC．prtectinD．cmpetitin
27．A．trainingB．grwthC．disabilityD．pssibility
28．A．cared abutB．turned dwnC．called nD．handed in
29．A．likelyB．cmmnlyC．hardlyD．successfully
30．A．affrdedB．chseC．frgtD．learned
31．A．careerB．turC．hbbyD．study
32．A．acceptedB．cntrlledC．mentinedD．pushed
33．A．traditinalB．psitiveC．limitedD．natural
34．A．researcherB．partnerC．exampleD．talent
35．A．respnsibleB．cnfidentC．unimprtantD．disadvantaged
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Branksme Hall
Class Size: 12 t 22
Grades: JK t Gr. 12
Gender(性别): All girls
Living: day, Barding(提供住宿的）
Funded in 1903, Branksme Hall is Trnt’s nly all-girls, all-years Internatinal Baccalaureate (IB）Wrld Schl. Frm the earliest grades, students learn t becme leaders and t understand the value f serving the cmmunity. Discver Branksme hall’s prgrams at Cllege
Class Size: 13
Grades: Gr. 7 t Gr.12
Gender: Open t bth sexes
Living: Barding
Stanstead Cllege is a private barding schl fr bys and girls in Grades 7 thrugh 12. It is an English schl that embraces (包含) French in and ut f the classrm. It is als uniquely placed t pen drs t tp universities and clleges in the United States, Canada and arund the wrld.Oakwd Academy
Class Size: 1 t 4
Grades: JK t Gr. 12.
Gender: Open t bth sexes
Living: Day
Oakwd Academy is a private schl fr students wh require an individualized educatin plan and small class size t meet their unique learning styles. Direct Instructin is used t teach academics in small grups and a meaningful curriculum (课程) allws students t truly learn.TEAM Schl
Class Size: 8 t 12
Grades: Gr. 1 t Gr.12
Gender: Open t bth sexes
Living: Day
TEAM Schl prvides an academic prgram fr students in Grades 1 thrugh 12. Students frm ages 6 t 14 benefit frm small class sizes (8 students) and an individualized academic prgram t prvide an educatinal upgrading.
36．Which f the fllwing is a single-gender schl？
A．TEAM Schl.B．Branksme Hall.
C．Stanstead Cllege.D．Oakwd Academy.
37．Hw is Stanstead Cllege different frm the thers？
A．It is fr preschlers.
B．It invlves tw languages in class.
C．It is characterized by small class sizes.
D．It prvides places fr students t stay vernight.
38．What can we learn frm Oakwd Academy?
A．It has a small class size.B．It’s a barding schl.
C．It ffers jb pprtunities.D．It has its wn website.
39．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut TEAM Schl?
A．There are at least 12 students in a class.
B．It is just pen t children f schl age.
C．Students can. learn hw t wrk tgether as a team there.
D．Mst f its students enter tp universities after graduating.
40．What d Oakwd Academy and TEAM Schl bth value?
A．Persnalized ways f studying.
B．A sense f serving the cmmunity.
C．Preparing students fr tp universities.
D．Designing meaningful lessns fr students.
B
When I was yung I wanted t be a mdel, s when a natinal cntest was staged, I cnvinced my parents t take me fr an auditin (试演). I was selected and tld I had ptential. They said that fr nly $900 I culd attend a weekend event which dzens f the mst prestigius (有声望的) mdeling agencies frm arund the wrld wuld attend. At 13, my hpes f fame and frtune cluded all judgment and I begged my parents t let me g. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and agreed.
I imagined being signed by sme famus mdel cmpanies. Fr mnths, any bredm r disappintment was pushed aside because I knew I wuld sn have the chance t be a real mdel. I thught I wuld grace the cvers f famus magazines!
Of curse, I wasn’t signed, but what hurt me mst was being tld that if I grew t 5’9” (abut 1.75 metres) I culd be a success. I prayed fr a grwth spurt (冲刺) because I culd nt imagine giving up my dream. I made an appintment with a lcal mdeling agency and the agent demanded $ 500 fr classes, $500 fr a pht sht, and $ 300 fr ther expenses. My parents nly agreed after hurs and hurs f me begging.
The agency sent me ut n a few auditins, but with every day I didn’t receive a call I grew mre depressed. The final straw came in July after I had decided t fcus n cmmercial (广告) mdeling. There was an pen call in New Yrk City. We spent hurs driving and anther few hurs waiting, nly t be tld that I was t shrt I was devastated (感到难以承受的).
Years later Ire zed that the trip t New Yrk was gd as it made me ntice I didn’t actually lve mdeling, just the idea f it. I wanted t be special and I was inncently determined t reach an impssible gal. The experience has made me strnger and that will help me in the future.
41．What’s the main reasn why the authr wanted t be a mdel?
A．She wn a natinal cntest.
B．She wanted t get reputatin and wealth.
C．She was urged by sme mdeling agencies.
D．She had full ptential t be a successful mdel.
42．What’s the authr’s parents’ attitude tward her dream?
A．Encuraging.B．Critical.C．Dubtful.D．Enthusiastic.
43．What was that made the authr end her attempt t becme a mdel?
A．Her parents were strngly against it.
B．She realized that it was impssible fr her.
C．Even a lcal mdeling agency turned her dwn.
D．She realized that she didn’t actually lve the idea f mdeling.
44．The underlined phrase “The final straw” prbably means
A．the last in a series f bad things that happen t make smene very upset angry, etc
B．the final result that she was admitted by the mdel cmpany
C．the final auditin given by the agency
D．the decisin that she made at last nt t be a mdel anymre
45．What did the authr learn frm her experience f struggling t be a mdel?
A．Where there’s a will there’s away.
B．Being a mdel is nt that easy.
C．We shuld have ur wn judgment and shuld nt just fllw thers.
D．We might set unpractical gals but the experiences can help us grw.
C
Wild animals are equipped with a variety f techniques t avid becming lunch fr a bigger animal, als knwn as a predatr (捕食者) in nature. The mst well-knwn methds include the classic fight and flight as well as freeze.
A team f researchers wndered whether clseness t peple might impact thse survival strategies. “We ften see that animals are mre tlerant arund us in urban areas, but we dn’t really knw why.” says evlutinary bilgist Dan Blumstein. “Is it individual plasticity, meaning individuals change their fear f us and that leads t tlerance? Or can there be an evlutinary factr invlved?”
T find ut, Blumstein and his clleagues cmbined infrmatin frm 173 studies f ver 100 species, including mammals, birds, fish and even mllusks. It turns ut that regardless f evlutinary ancestry, the animals react in a similar way t life amng humans: they lse their anti-predatr characteristics. That pattern is especially prnunced fr plant-eating animals and fr scial species. This behaviral change is perhaps unsurprising when it’s intentinal, the result f dmesticatin r cntrlled breeding. But it turns ut that urbanizatin alne results in a similar change, thugh arund three times mre slwly.
The main pint is: we’re essentially dmesticating animals by urbanizatin. We’re selecting fr the same srts f characteristics that we wuld if we were actually trying t dmesticate them. If the urbanizatin prcess helps animals better c-exist with peple, it culd be t their benefit. But if it makes them mre defenseless t their nnhuman predatrs, it culd be a real prblem. Either way, these results, mean that city living has enugh f an influence n wild animals that evlutinary prcesses kick in. Thse reductins in anti-predatr characteristics becme encded in their genes. We’re changing the ppulatin genetics ne way r anther.
What the researchers nw wnder is whether the mere presence f turists in less urbanized areas can cause similar changes in wild animals. If s, serius questins exist fr the idea f ethical, welfare-riented ec-turism. If we wish t help animals keep their anti-predatr defenses, the researchers say, we might have t intentinally expse animals t predatrs. It’s just yet ne ther way that we’re changing the wrld arund us.
46．The research led by Blumstein is aimed at ________.
A．determining hw animals’ survival is impacted by individual plasticity.
B．studying hw living amng humans affects animals’ survival strategies
C．cmparing the effectiveness f different survival techniques
D．finding ut which evlutinary factr impacts animals’ survival methds
47．Which f the fllwing practices may cntribute t animals lsing anti-predatr characteristics?
A．Cntrlled breeding f animals.B．Banning the peratin f ec-turism.
C．Planned selectin f favrable genes.D．Eliminating dmesticatin.
48．Which f the fllwing statements is Blumstein likely t agree with?
A．Urbanizatin has made wild animals mre alert.
B．Urbanizatin has brught cncrete benefits t animals.
C．City living has led t animals’ genetic variatins.
D．City living has helped t preserve animal species.
49．The animal rescue center sptted an injured fx a year ag and has since nursed it back t health. Befre releasing it back t the wild, the center shuld prbably ________.
A．expse the fx t the urban envirnment repeatedly
B．train the fx t c-exist with the less aggressive predatrs
C．intentinally get the fx accustmed t the presence f humans
D．purpsefully adapt the fx t predatr related envirnment
50．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T amuse peple with recent interesting scientific findings.
B．T remind peple t help animals survive in a crrect way.
C．T prmte ec-turism in cities arund the wrld.
D．T warn peple f the danger f animal presence in cities.
D
All f us have taken an instant dislike t smene, and then felt guilty abut being t judgmental. But nw it seems we shuld place mre trust in ur first impressins. Mst peple can crrectly judge a ttal stranger fllwing a shrt meeting, accrding t scientists.
And in general, the mre cnfident the peple are, the mre likely they are t be crrect in their assumptins. Jeremy Biesanz, wh led a team f researchers frm the University f British Clumbia, said: “Many imprtant decisins are made after very brief encunters — which emplyee t hire, which persn t date, which student t accept”. Althugh ur first impressins are generally accurate, it is necessary fr us t recgnize where they may be nt gd enugh.
The researchers arranged fr tw grups f mre than 100 peple t meet in a meeting. Much like speed-dating, the vlunteers spke t everyne in their grup fr three minutes each. At the end f each three-minute chat, they were asked t rate each ther’s persnalities, and hw well they thught their impressins “wuld cincide with smene wh knws this persn very well”.
T find ut what the persn was “really” like, the scientists had his friends and family fill ut his persnality reprts. Generally speaking, the mre cnfident the vlunteers felt in accurately rating anther’s persnality, the clser their ratings were t thse f the ther persn’s friends and family, the researchers said.
Hwever, the participants with the highest accuracy were thse wh rated themselves mderately(适度)accurate — thse highly cnfident f their judgment were less successful. The scientists cncluded that, althugh we knw peple are different frm each ther, a gd judge f character knws that in many ways peple are mstly alike. Fr example, almst everyne wuld prefer being kind t being unfriendly.
Therefre, while first impressins can be generally accurate, they are nt cnclusive in wrking ut whether smebdy really is “better” than smene else.
51．The vlunteers jined a meeting which was ______.
A．interestingB．cmplexC．seriusD．brief
52．The underlined phrase “cincide with” in Para. 3 can be replaced by ______.
A．agree withB．appeal tC．get alng withD．set an example t
53．What are the cnditins fr being a gd judge?
①Being talkative ②Gd scial relatinships
③A prper degree f cnfidence ④Knwing that peple are mstly alike
A．①②B．②③C．③④D．④①
54．In the authr’s pinin, ______.
A．many imprtant decisins are made with the help f strangers
B．peple tend t have better impressins n friends than n strangers
C．we shuldn’t depend n first impressins cmpletely t judge thers
D．accurate judgments n thers can help us make as many friends as pssible
55．What tpic is the passage mainly cncerned with?
A．We shuld nt dubt ur ability t judge thers.
B．Our first impressins n a stranger are usually accurate.
C．Cnfidence determines whether peple can succeed r nt.
D．It’s an imprtant task t make a gd judgment abut strangers.
第II卷
第三部分：写作（共2大题；满分35分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In my early 30s, I struggled t find a dream jb. One f my friends reminded me that I’d always lved beauty, and suggested I apply fr a licence, which wuld give me the freedm t set up my wn business.
Hwever, the nly prblem was that tuitin fees were $6,000, which was ut f my budget. I knew that my salary wuldn’t cver all the fees, even if I wrked extra hurs every day. I’d seen thers set up crwd funding papers t help them achieve their gals. I thught I’d d the same. Then, n a Friday night, I received a large amunt f mney in my bank accunt, which made me really surprised. There had been sme mistakes. I assumed it was an illegal trick.
It turned ut t be a dnatin. The name n it is ne I instantly recgnized: Chrissy Teigen, my favrite TV hst. She had left a nte: “I’ve seen that this has been yur dream fr such a lng time. I’m s happy t lend yu a hand.” I called my mm immediately. I was crying and nt making much sense. I just managed t say that Chrissy Telgen had made my dream cme true.
The amunt might have been a drp in the cean fr her, but it was life-changing fr me. Lts f ther peple dnated after her. Sn I paid all the fees fr the curse. I culdn’t have been happier. I’ve nw set up my wn business, and I always think abut Chrissy’s genersity. I did thank her, and I still fllw each ther n Twitter. Hpefully, I will be able t give her a beauty treatment smeday.
56．Why culdn’t the authr set up her wn business? (n mre than 10 wrds)

57．What was the authr’s first reactin t the dnatin in her bank accunt? (n mre than15 wrds).

58．Wh dnated the mney t the authr? (n mre than 5 wrds)

59．Hw d yu understand the underlined part “a drp in the cean”? (n mre than 5 wrds)

60．What kind f persn d yu think Chrissy Teigen is? And why? (n mre than 20 wrds)

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
61．假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs. Green一直保持联系。近日来，Mrs. Green得知你校将在下周举办文化节，她来信询问你校该活动情况，请根据以下提示，给她回复一封邮件。
(1) 文化节内容（中国传统节日展示，如春节，端午节，中秋节等）；
(2) 请选一个节日作介绍；
(3) 活动的目的和意义；
(4) 希望她有机会来你校参加活动。
注意：
(1) 词数不少于100；(2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mrs. Green,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Lijin