小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 3 Holiday fun学案

这是一份小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 3 Holiday fun学案，共13页。学案主要包含了单词，短语，句型，用所给词的适当形式填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单词
【四会单词】
1.hliday 假日，假期
2.Bund （上海）外滩
3.excited 激动的
4.paper 纸
5.ask 问
6.bttle 瓶子
【三会单词】
1.Natinal Day 国庆节
2.call 打电话
3.Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆
4.star 星星
5.Great Wall 长城
6.Palace Museum 故宫
7.Summer Palace 颐和园
8.Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场
9.bttle 瓶子
10.g well 进展顺利
二、短语:
1.in the mrning/ afternn在上午/下
2.fly kites high放风筝放的高
3.g t the park by bike 骑自行车去公园
4.a parrt shw 鹦鹉展览
5.sme interesting parrts一些有趣的鹦鹉
6.sme ants 一些蚂蚁
7.becme windy and cludy 变得既有风又有云
8.in the sky 在空中
9.bring sme dumplings 带一些饺子
10.black cluds 乌云
11.hungry and wet 又饿又潮湿
12.the New Year 新年
13.lse my new kite 丢失了我的新风筝
14.fly high 飞得高
15.near the hill 在小山附近
16.climb up the hill 爬上小山
17.hld nt 抓紧
18.fly away飞走
19.g swimming 去游泳
20.watch a film 看电影
21.have a picnic 野餐
22.d the husewrk做家务
23.lk sad 看起来伤心
24.cheer tgether 一起庆祝
四、句型
The students came back t schl after the Natinal Day hliday.
国庆节假期后孩子们回到了学校。
What did yu d fr the hliday?
假期你干了什么?
Where did yu g fr the hliday?
假期你去了哪?
I called yu ,but yu weren’t at hme.
我给你答电话，但是你不在家。
I saw many interesting things in Shanghai.
在上海我看到许多有趣的事。
Hw was yur hliday?
你的假期怎么样?
Our family went t a farm near Star Lake.
我们家去了星湖旁边的农场。
We picked sme ranges and went fishing.
我们摘了一些橘子和钓鱼。
Did yu catch any fish? Yes,I caught a big fish.
你捉了一些鱼吗是的，我捉一条大鱼。
Why did yu call me? Because I wanted t give yu the fish.
你为什么给我打电话?因为我想给你鱼。

知识点01：原句：Why did yu call me?你为什么打电话给我？
【语法解析】
call sb 打电话给某人
call+宾格
call---called(过去式)
常用短语：call me 打电话
call a telephne 打一个电话
eg：If she cmes ，please call yu at nce.
如果她来, 请立刻打电话给你。
【牛刀小试】
I'd like_______(call)yur sister, Helen.
2. called , yu, I , yesterday (,)
______________________________
参考答案：
t call
【详解】句意：我想要给你的妹妹打电话。本题考查call的用法，打电话是call，又因为wuld like想要做某事，后面加t，所以用t call。
2．I called yu yesterday.
知识点02：原句：What makes ur city dirty? 是什么使得我们城市变脏?
【语法解析】
(1)特殊疑问词 what 在此句中作主语。
当特殊疑问词作主语时，其后的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
(2) make 意为“使……变得……”
后接名词或代词作宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语，对宾语作补充说明。
【例句】(1) What makes yu s happy?什么使你如此高兴?
(2) Fruit can make us healthy. 水果可以使我们健康。
【牛刀小试】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Wh ________ (make) yu happy every day?
2. Which ________ (be) gd fr us?
3. What ________ (make) yu s angry?
参考答案：
makes
【详解】wh作主语，相当于第三人称单数，所以make加s，填makes。
is
【详解】which作主语，相当于第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。
makes
【详解】what作主语，相当于第三人称单数，所以make加s，填makes。
知识点03：原句：What can we d t keep ur city clean? 我们可以做什么来保持我们的城市干净呢?
【语法解析】
·what意为”什么。
·can是情态动词,意为“能”,没有人称和数的变化。
·d在问句中是实义动词,意为“做;干”。
问句句型结构：What can we d t + 动词原形（+其他）?
答语：We can + 动词原形（+其他）.
·t在句中引导目的状语，表示“为了……”。
“keep sth/sb + 形容词”意为“保持某物/某人……（处于某种状态）。”
拓展：keep ding sth意为“继续做某事”,表示不间断地持续做一件事。需要注意的是 keep后不能直接跟动词不定式或表示静止、短暂状态的动词,而必须跟延续性动词。
例如：--What can we d t keep ur classrm clean? 我们能做什么来保持我们的教室整洁?
--We can put rubbish in the bin. 我们可以把垃圾放到垃圾桶里。
【牛刀小试】
一、根据中文提示完成句子。
1.你能做些什么来保持身体强壮呢?
_________ can yu d _________ _________ yur bdy strng?
2.为了能做更多的工作，她很早就起床了。
_________ _________ _________ _________, she gt up early.
参考答案：
What，t keep
T d mre wrks
知识点04：原句：3.We can mve sme factries away frm ur city.
我们可以把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走。
【语法解析】
mve ... away frm 意为“从……搬走”, mve... away意为“把……搬走”。
【例句】(1) Let's mve this chair away frm the ffice.
让我们把这把椅子从办公室搬走。
(2) Yu Gng wanted t mve the tw muntains away.
愚公想把那两座山移走。
【牛刀小试】
( ) 1. We can mve the table the living rm.
A. away frm B. away with C. t away
参考答案：
A
【详解】句意：把...移走 frm...
知识点05：4.They help keep the air clean. 它们有助于保持空气清新。
【语法解析】
解析：help sb(t) d sth意为“帮助某人做某事”。
help 后接动词时,可以加 t 再接动词原形,也可省略 t。
如果要表示在某方面帮助某人,可以用“help sb with …”。
【例句】(1) Mike ften helps his mther water the flwers.
迈克经常帮助他的妈妈浇花。
(2) I always help my parents with the husewrk at hme.
我在家总是帮我的父母做家务。
【牛刀小试】
( ) Jhn helped the ld lady the rad last Saturday.
A. crss B. t crssing C. crssed
参考答案：
crss
【详解】help sb d...帮助某人做某事，不需要加t。
知识点06：Billy ges t hspital. 比利住院了。
【语法解析】
在英式英语中,“住院;去医院看病”用g t hspital
而在美式英语中,则用 g t the hspital表达相同的意思
g t the hspital 还可以意为“去医院”,是指去医院上班或去医院探望病人等。
【例句】(1) Yu dn't lk well. Yu shuld g t(the) hspital.
你看起来不太好。你应该去医院看病。
(2) Nancy went t the hspital t see Uncle Bb last Saturday.
南希上个星期六去医院看望了鲍勃叔叔。
【牛刀小试】
根据中文提示填空。
Gerge had t (住院) fr treatment(治疗).
参考答案：
g t hspital 去医院看病或住院不需要加the。
知识点07：易混淆 by metr 与 take the metr 的区别。
【语法解析】
by+交通工具
take+the+交通工具
【牛刀小试】
【例题】根据中文提示完成句子。
我们可以乘地铁去博物馆。
(1) We can t the museum.
(2) We can g t the museum .
参考答案：
(1) take the metr(2) by metr
点拨：“乘地铁”可以表达为 by metr或take the metr,但是两者之间的不同在于: by metr是介词短语，放在谓语动词的后面，表示一种说明；而 take the metr 是动词短语，可以在句中直接作谓语。
第(1)小题，句子缺少谓语成分，且设空处前 can 是情态动词，其后要接动词原形，故填take the metr。第(2)小题，设空处前已有谓语动词 g，设空处要填的内容应该是表示出行方式,故填by metr。
知识点08：降调
【语法解析】
Use falling intnatin(使用降调): 这一单元采用降调来读Sund time, 让学生反复朗读，在模仿的过程中感受祈使句和陈述句的语调。 在第六单元将会进一步学习升降调。
陈述句、肯定句、特殊疑问句中，句子要用降调。

一、选出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. wellB. wentC. sheD. sentence
( ) 2. A. dearB. whereC. thereD. pear
( ) 3. A. palaceB. natinalC. antD. ag
( ) 4. A. likedB. lkedC. livedD. picked
( ) 5. A. visit B. like C. five D. find
二、词组互译。
1.回到学校来____________________2. 国庆节 ________________________
3.参观长城__________________ 4. 捉一条大鱼 ____________________
5.去农场 __________________ 6. 举行一场时装秀_________________
7.最初_____________________ 8. 进展顺利__________________
9. t bad_____________________ 10. the Easter hliday _______________
11. heavy rain ___________________ 12. see many interesting things_____________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary is __________ (exciting) abut the interesting cartn.
2. Mike’s family__________ (be) very happy n that farm.
3. He ________ (get) up late yesterday.
4. We__________ (d nt) g fishing last Sunday.
5. Did yu catch that big fish? Yes, I did. I _______ (eat) it
6. I’d like (call) yur sister, Helen.
7. Tm (g) t play basketball with Mike last Sunday.
8. Listen! The children (listen) t music in the classrm.
9. My brther ften (fly) kites in the park n Sundays.
10. Mike culd (pick) many ranges n the farm yesterday.
四、单项选择题。
( )1. Where _____ Mike and his father ______this mrning?
A. des , g B. did, went C. did, g
( )2. ---I can’t find my ntebk. It ___ beside the watch just nw.
---Lk, it____ under yur chair.
A. is , is B. was, is C. were, is
( )3. ---Hw did yu spend yur weekends?
----I ______ any places(地方). It ____ all day.
A. went t, rainyB. weren’t g t, rained C. didn’t g t, rained
( )4. ---What _______ he _________ last Tuesday?
--- He ______ sme ranges.
did, did, ate B. d, did, eat C. did, d, ate
( )5. _______ there _______ apple trees n the farm nw?
Were, any B. Are, any C. Are, sme
( )6. _____ great fun!
A. Hw B. What a C. What
( )7. ----Where did yu g _____ the hliday? ----I went ____ fishing.
A. t, t B. fr, / C. n, /
( )8. Jack ften____fishing n Sundays. But he____ kites with Mike last Sunday.
A. g , fly B. ges, flies C. ges, flew
( )9. She visited the Bund_________.
A. smetimes B. tmrrw C. last week
( )10. D yu want ________ t the park?
A. g B. t g C. t ging
参考答案：
一、选出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的选项。
1-5 CADCA
二、词组互译。
cme back t schl
Natinal Day
visit Great Wall
catch a big fish
g t the farm
have a fashin shw
at first
g well
太糟糕了
西方的假期
大雨
看见许多有趣的事情
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
excited
is
gt
didn’t
ate
t call
went
are listening
flies
pick
四、单项选择题。
1-5 CBCCB
6-10 CBCCB
一、交际语匹配。
( ) 1. What did yu d last Sunday? A. Yes, I did.
( ) 2. Where did Mike g ? B. I wanted t ask him a questin.
( ) 3. Did yu watch a film yesterday ? C. I made new clthes fr my dll.
( ) 4. Where were yu last night ? D. There are six.
( ) 5. Why did yu call him ? E. He went t the park .
( ) 6. Let’s g t the Summer Palace. F. N, there wasn’t.
( ) 7. Hw was the film? G. It was fun.
( ) 8. Wh made the mdel ship? H. Gd idea.
( ) 9. Hw many bttles are there? I. I was in Nancy’s huse.
( ) 10. Was there a park near here? J. Ben’s father.
二、按要求完成句子。
1.are, we, excited, the abut shw （.） (连词成句)

2.The kites were in the park. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ the kites?
3.There were sme fashin shws at schl yesterday. (改成否定句)
There ___________ ___________ fashin shws at schl yesterday.
4. I wre a lt f bttles last Saturday. (改成一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ a lt f bttles last Saturday?
5.The by flew kites in the park a mment ag（刚才). (用nw改写)
The by _________ __________ kites in the park nw.
6. My family picked sme ranges last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________family _________ last weekend?
7. Tina had many beautiful clthes. (改为一般现在时)
Tina many beautiful clthes.
三、判断对错，对的在括号内写 “T”, 错的在括号内写 “F”。
It was Natinal Day last Sunday. And it was als Tm’s birthday. He had a party at hme. His friends came and they all gave presents t him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tm’s parents gave him a mdel ship. After lunch, they went t a park. They played games there. They went hme at 4 ’clck. After dinner, they went t the supermarket. Tm bught （买）a VCD f Japanese cartns. He was very happy.
( ) 1. Tm’s birthday was n Natinal Day.
( ) 2. Tm had a birthday party last Sunday.
( ) 3. They played games at the party.
( ) 4. The mdel ship was a birthday present frm Tm’s uncle.
( ) 5. Tm likes watching Japanese cartns.
参考答案：
一、交际语匹配。
1-10 CEAIBHHGJDF
二、按要求完成句子。
1.We are excited abut the shw.
2.Where/were
3.weren’t/any
4.Did/yu/wear
5.is/flying
6.What/did/yur/d
7.has
三、判断对错，对的在括号内写 “T”, 错的在括号内写 “F”。
第三单元 Hliday fun