这是一份小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 3 Holiday fun第2课时课时训练，共5页。

知识点一由Where, What和Why 引导的特殊疑问句
【知识精讲】
特殊疑问词Where/What/Why+一般疑问句语序（did yu）+其他？
eg.
A: Where did yu g fr the hliday? B: I went t a farm.(重在回答地点)
A: What did yu d fr the hliday? B: I visited the Shanghai Museum.(重在事情。)
A: Why did yu call me? B: Because I wanted t give yu the fish. (重在陈述原因。) 【经典例题】
—____ did yu ___ last week?
—I visited my grandfather.
A. What; d B. Where; g C. Where; did
【名师解析】
根据答语可知，提问要问具体做了什么事情，所以用特殊疑问词what，所以选A。
知识点二由Hw引导的特殊疑问句
【知识精讲】
hw意为“怎样，如何”，Hw was +其他？询问过去的……怎么样，答语一般用描述性的形容词。
eg.
A：Hw was yur hliday? B: It was great fun.
【经典例题】
My hliday was wnderful. （对划线部分提问）
___________________________
【名师解析】
根据答语可知，要询问假期过得怎么样，使用特殊疑问词hw, 注意时态为一般过去时。
所以答案为Hw was yur hliday?
知识点三一般疑问句Did yu…?及其肯定和否定回答：
【知识精讲】
Did yu…?意为（过去）你做……了吗？
答语为Yes, I did./N, I didn’t.。
eg. A: Did yu catch any fish? B: Yes, I did./N, I didn’t.
【经典例题】
Did yu visit yur grandfather last weekend?（做出否定回答）
______________________________
【名师解析】
Did yu…?意为（过去）你做……了吗？
答语为Yes, I did./N, I didn’t.。所以答案为N, I didn’t.。
知识点四有关动词过去式的变化：
【知识精讲】
常见不规则动词有：
来 cme - came
钓到 catch- caught
吃 eat -ate
穿 wear - wre
遇见 meet–met
d–did get - gt
本单元规则动词有：
打电话给 call – called 洗 wash – washed
【经典例题】
按要求写出单词
（1）catch(过去式)________
（2）d(过去式)________
（3）ate(原形)________
（4）get(过去式)________
（5）wre(原形)________
（6）see(过去式)______
【名师解析】
本组单词为不规则变化，注意书写形式。
（1）caught
（2）did
（3）eat
（4）gt
（5）wear
（6）saw
练习
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1.I ________(be) a student sme years ag. He ________(be) a teacher in 2009.
2.We ________(walk) in the park every mrning. But this mrning, we ________(dn't).
3.The queen ________(can) nt tuch the flwers when she________(be) yung.
4.Nancy________(visit) her grandparents this mrning.
5.Wh ________(cme) hme late yesterday?
二、句型转换
1.I went t the Great Wall fr the hliday. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ yu g fr the hliday?
2.She saw sme cl cars in the shp. （改为一般疑问句）
________she________ ________ cl cars in the shp?
3.She saw many interesting things in Shanghai. （改成一般疑问句并作否定回答）
________ she ________many interesting things in Shanghai? N, she ________.
4.Did yu g fishing last Sunday? （改成陈述句）
________ ________ fishing last Sunday.
5.Mike saw many interesting things. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________Mike ________?
【参考答案】
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1.was；was
2.walk；didn't
3.culd；was
4.visited
5.came
二、句型转换
1. Where；did
2. Did；see；any
3. Did；see；didn't
4. I；went
5.What；did；see