小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 4 Then and now学案

这是一份小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 4 Then and now学案，共13页。学案主要包含了多元导学，互动精讲，知识梳理1，例题精讲，巩固练习，知识梳理2，知识梳理3，知识梳理4等内容，欢迎下载使用。
6A Unit 4 Then and nw （上）
学习目标
1.掌握Stry time—Fun time重点单词、短语和句子；
2.掌握本单元新增的一般过去时中不规则动词的过去式；
3.掌握常见的情态动词用法。
教学内容
【多元导学】
上次课后巩固作业复习；
互动探索
同学们，上次已经让你们收集了在不同时期，火车的变化，现在向小伙伴展示一下吧！并且和小伙伴介绍六年前的自己和现在的变化。
train in the past
at lw speed / give ff a lt f smke
train at present
at high speed / envirnmentally friendly
me in the past
be lked after by my parents / knw a little abut the wrld
me at present
lk after my parents well / knw a lt abut the wrld
教学建议：让学生课后收集材料，不仅可以调动孩子对学习的主动性和积极性，而且彼此分享信息，也增强了彼此之间的合作。
【互动精讲】
重点词汇和句型
【知识梳理1】
then and nw 过去和现在
【例题精讲】
---Are there any differences in yur city then and nw?
---Yes. There are great changes .是的，有很大变化。
【巩固练习】
根据中文提示，完成句子。
What’s the difference here _______ ________ _________（过去和现在）.
答案：then and nw
【知识梳理2】
six years ag 六年前
ag意思是“_________”，是表示过去的时间副词，常放在名词之后，其中的谓语动词要用___________。
【例题精讲】
I was a student three years ag.
答案：以前，过去式。
【巩固练习】
翻译下列句子。
很久很久以前，有一个女王。
______________________________________________________.
答案：Lng lng ag, there was a king.
【知识梳理3】
Mr Brwn wrte letters t his friends 写信给他的朋友
write的过去式是________,write sth. t sb. 意思是_________________。
【例题精讲】
He is writing letters t his best friends. 他正在写信给他最好的朋友们。
【巩固练习】
I l _______ ________ _________ _______ ________last night . 我昨晚写信给你。
答案：wrte 给某人写某物 wrte a letter t yu
【知识梳理4】
He used the telephne at hme and in the ffice t call peple用家里和办公室的电话打给别人
use sth. t d sth. 意思是____________________。
【拓展】“在电话里”要用n the phne，类似的表达还有“在广播里”n the radi、“在电视里”n TV。
【巩固练习】
我喜欢在电话里跟我的妈妈聊天。
I like ________________________________________.
答案：用某物去做某事，chatting with my mther n the phne / telephne
【知识梳理5】
a mbile phne 一部手机
【例题精讲】
He uses a mbile phne nw.
【巩固练习】
完成下列句子。
She _______ _______ _________ ________ _________ yesterday. 她昨天买了一部新手机。
答案：bught a new mbile phne
【知识梳理6】
call peple anywhere 随处给人打电话 写电子邮件 write emails
【例题精讲】
I can use the mbile phne t call peple anywhere and write emails .
【巩固练习】
完成句子。
David _________ __________ __________ _________ ________ ______. 大卫用刀切了水果。
答案：used the knife t cut fruit
【知识梳理7】
Mike’s grandpa listened t the radi and read newspapers fr news.麦克的爷爷通过听收音机和看报纸来获取信息。
listen t the radi ________________ read newspapers fr news ________________________
newspaper是可数名词，复数：_____________，news 为不可数名词，没有复数形式，译为__________。
【例题精讲】
I usually read bks at weekends.
【巩固练习】
My grandma likes ________ _________.(看报纸)
答案：听收音机 看报纸来获取信息 newspapers 新闻；消息 reading newspapers
【知识梳理8】
Mrs Brwn made friends at schl. 布朗夫人在学校交朋友。
make friends 译为_____________。
【例题精讲】
---Wuld yu like t make friends with me?
---Sure.
短语：make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
【巩固练习】
她喜欢和其他人交朋友。__________________________________
答案：交朋友 she likes making friends with thers.
【知识梳理9】
buy things frm shps / have e-friends frm all ver the wrld / d shpping n the Internet
近义词短语：g shpping n the Internet 网购
【巩固练习】
她的爱好是网购。________________________
答案：（动词短语）从商店买东西 有来自世界各地的网友 网上购物 Her hbby is ding shpping n the Internet.
【知识梳理10】
本单元介词梳理
1. _______ the ffice在办公室里
2. _______ hme在家
3. listen _______ the radi听广播
4. read newspapers _______ news读报纸了解新闻
5. _______ the Internet在网上
6. buy things _______ shps从商店里买东西
7. make friends _______ schl在学校里交朋友
8. _______ all _______ the wrld来自全世界
9. _______ hliday在度假
10. lk _______ _______ the windw向窗外看
11. g _______继续
12. make a sentence _______ ‘egg’用“鸡蛋”造个句子
13. wait _______ the answer等待答案
答案：1.in 2.at 3.t 4.fr 5.n 6.frm 7.at 8.frm, ver 9.n 10.ut, f 11.n 12.with 13.fr
语法
【知识梳理1】
情态动词can及其过去式culd的用法
一般过去时情态动词的句型转换：
(1)culd引导的一般过去时的否定句，在culd之后加nt：culd nt=culdn’t
【巩固练习】Five years ag, I culd write.(否定句)
___________________________________________________
答案：Five years ag, I culdn’t write.
culd引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句，将culd调至句首：
【巩固练习】David culd read and draw.(一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
答案：Culd David read r draw?
(3)culd引导的特殊问句：特殊疑问句+culd引导的一般疑问句：
【巩固练习】We culd ride a bike.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
答案：What culd yu d ?
【知识梳理2】不规则动词：（Unit4新增4个）
Unit4 写 write
wrte
阅读 read
read
制造 make
made
买 buy
bught
规则动词有：（新增3个）
Unit4 听 listen
listened
发明 invent
invented
使用 use
used
【课堂检测】
一、单选题
1．Nw we can read and watch news the Internet. ( )
A．nB．inC．atD．fr
2．---What did yu d yesterday, Mike? ( )
---I a letter at hme.
A．writeB．writingC．wrteD．writes
3．Thirty years ag, my Grandfather newspapers fr news. ( )
A．readB．readingC．readsD．will read
4．Twenty years ag, Mr Brwn friends at schl. ( )
A．makeB．madeC．makesD．making
5．Ten years ag, I three years ld. ( )
A．isB．amC．wasD．are
6．We cmputers t learn mre abut the wrld nw. ( )
A．usingB．usedC．usesD．use
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
7．六年前____________
8．写信____________
9．在办公室____________
10．给人们打电话____________
11．一部手机____________
12．写电子邮件____________
13．listen t the radi____________
14．read e-bks____________
15．make friends____________
16．all ver the wrld____________
17．buy things frm the shps____________
18．read newspapers____________
19．watch news____________
20．n the Internet____________
三、按要求填空
根据中文提示完成单词。
21．My grandpa ______(读) newspapers fr news twenty years ag.
22．My father likes ______(听) t the radi every day.
23．My uncle ______(买) sme things frm the shp yesterday.
24．Lily ften des ______(购物) n the Internet.
25．Nw we can read and ______(观看) news n the Internet.
26．Twenty years ______(以前), my mther made friends at schl.
27．Nw he can ______(写) letters.
28．Ten years ag, I ______(不会) walk.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
29．My brther can’t ______(write) e-mails because he is five years ld.
30．My mther ______(buy) sme presents fr us just nw.
31．Yu can ______(find) it n the Internet.
32．When I was six, I ______(can) sing sngs, but I ______(cannt) dance.
33．Mike wants ______(make) friends with yu.
34．Six years ag, Jack culd ______(read) and sing.
35．Twenty years ag, Mr Smith ______(use) the telephne at hme t call peple.
36．Nw my sister ______(have ) a mbile phne and she can ______(call) peple anywhere.
37．Thirty years ag, My grandpa ______(read) newspapers fr news.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
38．The Britain ______(invent) the train in 1804.
39．My mther ______(buy) me sme pens yesterday.
40．______ yu ______(watch) TV last night?
41．They like ding ______(shp) n the Internet.
42．I culdn’t ______(climb) up the muntain.
43．My sister ______(call) her friend Lucy just nw.
44．My brther can ______(read) e-bks n the Internet nw.
45．Wang Bing ______(write) a letter t me yesterday.
四、改写句子
46．My brther makes friends at schl. (改为一般过去时)
My brther ______ ______ at schl.
47．Mr Brwn wrte letters t his students. (改为否定句)
Mr Brwn ______ ______ letters t his students.
48．Ten years ag, I culd read and write. (改为否定句)
Ten years ag, I ______ read ______ write.
49．He can d many things. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ many things?
1．A
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．D
7．six years ag
8．write letters
9．in the ffice
10．call peple
11．a mbile phne
12．write emails
13．听收音机
14．读电子书
15．交朋友
16．全世界
17．从商店买东西
18．看报纸
19．观看新闻
20．在网上
21．read
22．listening
23．bught
24．shpping
25．watch
26．ag
27．write
28．culdn’t
29．write
30．bught
31．find
32． culd culdn’t
33．t make
34．read
35．used
36． has call
37．read
38．invented
39．bught
40． Did watch
41．shpping
42．climb
43．called
44．read
45．wrte
46． made friends
47． didn’t write
48． culdn’t r
49． Can d
重点掌握use sth. t d sth.的相关短语和ag的用法；
了解并能区别一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。
【温故知新】
一、单选题
1．He ______ at schl yesterday. ( )
A．isn'tB．wasn'tC．desn'tD．didn't
2．He wrte a letter ______ his mther last week. ( )
A．frB．tC．fD．frm
3．Can yu make a sentence ______ “have”? ( )
A．inB．nC．withD．by
4．—______ is it? ( )
—It's Friday.
A．What timeB．What dayC．What clurD．What abut
5．—What’s Helen __________? ( )
—Her new bag.
A．lkingB．lking frC．lk frD．lk
6．The ftball match is very __________. ( )
A．exciteB．excitesC．excitedD．exciting
7．______ yur mther see a film yesterday evening? ( )
A．AreB．DidC．WasD．Is
8．He ften _______ apples n the farm. ( )
A．pickB．pickingC．picksD．picked
9．I _____ yu, but yu _____ at hme. ( )
A．call; weren'tB．called; aren'tC．called; wereD．called; weren't
10．Everything ______. ( )
A．g wellB．g gdC．ges wellD．ges gd
11．My mther _______(wrk) hard every day.
二、补全句子
12．Jack was 15 years ld. He c________ ck.
13．I usually w________ letters t my penfriend.
14．Helen b________ a new dress frm that shp yesterday.
15．Mrs Brwn has e-friends frm all ________ the wrld.
16．My father watches n________ n TV at seven every evening.
17．Mr Li wrks in an ________.
18．All the students are very e________ abut the fashin shw.
19．Twenty years ag, my father u________ the telephne t call peple.
三、汉译英：整句
20．—今天星期几？ —今天是星期三。
—What _________ is it tday?
—It _________ _________.
21．我会用“蛋”造句。
I can _________ _________ _________ “egg”.
22．五年前，本会读和画，但是不会写。
Five _________ _________, Ben _________ _________ and draw, but culd nt _________.
23．—他昨天下午干了什么？
—他写信给他的朋友们了。
—What _________ he _________ yesterday afternn?
—He _________ _________ t his friends.
24．—你喜欢听收音机吗？
—是的，我喜欢。
—D yu like _________ _________ the _________?
—Yes, I _________.
四、阅读选择
Hell, bys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I’m frm Tianjin. I’m in N.1 Middle schl.
My mther wrks in N.1 Middle Schl. She teaches Chinese. My father is a dctr in hspital. They bth wrk hard.
On Sunday my mther and I ften d sme shpping. My mther says she will buy me a red cat. But I dn’t like red. I want a yellw ne. My mther agrees (同意) me. I am happy.
My father desn’t like shpping at all. He likes animals best. He ften takes me t the z. My favrite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday mrning my father will g t the z with me.
I lve my parents very much. They lve me t. I have a happy family.
25．Kangkang’s mther is a _____. ( )
A．dctrB．nurseC．teacher
26．What clur des Kangkang like? ( )
A．RedB．YellwC．Black
27．_____ likes animals best. ( )
A．Kangkang’s mtherB．KangkangC．Kangkang’s father
28．_____ is Kangkang’s favrite animal. ( )
A．The mnkeyB．The pandaC．The elephant
29．There are (有) _____ peple in Kangkang’s family. ( )
A．twB．threeC．fur
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．B
6．D
7．B
8．C
9．D
10．C
11．wrks
12．culdn’t / culd
13．write
14．bught
15．ver
16．news
17．ffice
18．excited
19．used
20． day is Wednesday
21． make sentences with
22． years ag culd read write
23． did d wrte letters
24． listening t radi d
25．C
26．B
27．C
28．B
29．B
预习
我们先来观察下列图中的同学在干什么？上课时发生了什么事情？再结合自己的经验，说说你们上课有认真听老师讲课吗？在课上发生过哪些有趣的事情？
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