外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature精品当堂达标检测题

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature精品当堂达标检测题，共6页。
\l "_Tc26034" 题型一、词性转换 PAGEREF _Tc26034 \h 1
\l "_Tc29162" 题型二、核心短语 PAGEREF _Tc29162 \h 2
\l "_Tc2487" 题型三、一词多用 PAGEREF _Tc2487 \h 2
\l "_Tc4446" 题型四、单句语法填空 PAGEREF _Tc4446 \h 3
\l "_Tc16370" 题型五、单词拼写 PAGEREF _Tc16370 \h 4
\l "_Tc2954" 题型六、翻译句子 PAGEREF _Tc2954 \h 5
\l "_Tc27383" 综合攻坚·能力跃升 PAGEREF _Tc27383 \h 5
\l "_Tc28038" 题型一、语篇语法填空 PAGEREF _Tc28038 \h 6
\l "_Tc3332" 题型二、应用文写作 PAGEREF _Tc3332 \h 6
题型一、词性转换
1. ____________v.（为…）做广告；登广告→____________n.广告；启事→____________n.广告商
2. ____________n.申请人→____________v.申请；应用；适用→____________n.申请；申请书；应用
3. ____________n.偏爱；偏好；优先权→____________v.更喜欢；宁愿
4. ____________v.使具备资格；使合格；限定→____________n.资格；条件；限定→____________adj.有资格的；合格的
5. ____________n.职业；行业→____________adj.职业的；专业的 n.专业人员→____________adv.专业地；职业地
6. ____________v.促进；推动；提升；推销→____________n.促进；提升；推销；促销→____________n.促进者；推动者；发起人
7. ____________adj.可持续的；合理利用的→____________v.维持；支撑；遭受→____________n.可持续性；可持续发展能力
8. ____________adj.负责的；有责任感的；可靠的→____________n.责任；职责；义务→____________adv.负责地；可靠地
9. ____________v.生产；制造；产生；创作 n.产品；农产品→____________n.生产；制造；产量→____________n.生产者；制片人
10. ____________v.消耗；消费；吃；喝→____________n.消费者；用户→____________n.消费；消耗
11. ____________v.管理；经营；设法对付；控制→____________n.管理；经营；管理层→____________n.经理；管理者
12. ____________adj.意识到的；知道的；有…意识的→____________n.意识；认识；了解
13. ____________v.教育；培养；训练→____________n.教育；培养；教育学→____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的→____________n.教育工作者；教师
14. ____________v.鼓舞；激励；赋予灵感；引起→____________n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）→____________adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的
15. ____________v.创新；革新→____________n.创新；革新；新观念→____________adj.创新的；革新的
题型二、核心短语
1. ____________________索取；要求
2. ____________________上发条；使结束
3. ____________________被……所压倒
4. ____________________看到；瞥见
5. ____________________位于……位置
6. ____________________目前；现在
7. ____________________把手伸向；表示愿意提供援助
8. ____________________引起
9. ____________________离开；撤离
10. ____________________对……表示关心
11. ____________________与……有牵连
12.____________________把责任推到某人身上
13. ____________________准许某人进入
14. ____________________照顾，照料
15. ____________________由……组成
题型三、一词多用
1. claim
题目：写出下列句子中“claim”的含义。
①He claimed that he had seen a UFO.
②The cmpany claimed cmpensatin frm the insurance cmpany.
③The wrkers made a claim fr higher pay.
2. wind
题目：判断下列句子中“wind”的词性和词义。
①The wind is blwing hard.
②Yu need t wind the clck every day.
③The path winds thrugh the frest.
3. blame
题目：用“blame”的适当形式或短语完成句子。
①Dn't ______ him fr the accident. It's nt his fault.
②The driver was t ______ fr the traffic accident.
③He tried t put the ______ n thers.
题型四、单句语法填空
1. The (cnserve) is dedicated t prtecting the natural envirnment.
2. We shuld (preservatin) the cultural heritage f ur cuntry.
3. The (landscape) in this area is very beautiful.
4. The (eclgical) f the rainfrest is very cmplex.
5. The (diverse) f plants in this regin is remarkable.
6. The (extinct) f sme rare species is a great lss.
7. The (pllute) f the river has a serius impact n the envirnment.
8. We shuld (reductin) ur carbn ftprint t prtect the planet.
9. The (sustain) develpment f the ecnmy is very imprtant.
10. The (renew) energy surces are becming mre and mre ppular.
11. The (wasteful) f resurces is a serius prblem.
12. The (recycling) f waste materials can save resurces.
13. The (prtect) f wild animals is ur respnsibility.
14. The (habit) destructin is a majr threat t many species.
15. The (threaten) t the envirnment cmes frm varius surces.
16. The (aware) f envirnmental prtectin shuld be raised amng the public.
17. The (campaign) t prtect the envirnment has achieved sme results.
18. The (initiate) t reduce pllutin was taken by the lcal gvernment.
19. The (participate) f the public in envirnmental prtectin is essential.
20. The (educate) n envirnmental prtectin shuld start frm childhd.
21. The (plicies) t prmte envirnmental prtectin need t be imprved.
22. The (innvate) in envirnmental technlgy can bring new hpe.
23. The (cperate) amng cuntries is crucial fr glbal envirnmental prtectin.
24. The (balanced) between ecnmic develpment and envirnmental prtectin is hard t achieve.
25. The (harmnius) between humans and nature is what we shuld pursue.
26. The (restre) f the damaged ecsystem requires a lng - term effrt.
27. The (sensitive) f sme species t envirnmental changes is high.
28. The (stable) f the ecsystem is very imprtant fr the survival f all species.
29. The (resilient) f the envirnment t disasters needs t be enhanced.
30. The (mnitr) f the envirnmental quality is carried ut regularly.
题型五、单词拼写
1. The (自然资源保护者) is wrking hard t prtect the frest.
2. We must (保护) ur cultural heritage.
3. The (风景) in this area is really beautiful.
4. The (生态系统) f the wetland is very imprtant.
5. The (多样性) f life n Earth is amazing.
6. The (灭绝) f sme rare plants is a great pity.
7. The (污染) f the air is a serius prblem.
8. We shuld (减少) ur waste t prtect the envirnment.
9. We need t develp (可持续的) energy surces.
10. (可再生的) energy, such as slar energy, is becming mre and mre ppular.
11. The (浪费) f water is unacceptable.
12. The (回收利用) f waste paper can save a lt f trees.
13. The (保护) f wild animals is urgent.
14. The (栖息地) f many animals is being destryed.
15. The (威胁) t the envirnment is getting mre and mre serius.
题型六、翻译句子
1. 政府正在采取措施保护濒危物种。
2. 我们应该提高对环境保护的意识。
3. 为了减少污染，我们需要做出一些改变。
4. 科学家们正在努力寻找可持续发展的方法。
5. 保护自然资源对我们的未来至关重要。
6. 那座桥的建造是为了避免破坏湿地。
7. 许多动物的栖息地正受到人类活动的威胁。
8. 他申请了这份自然保护区管理员的工作。
9. 我们应该尊重自然，与自然和谐相处。
10. 新技术的应用有助于提高能源效率。
题型一、语篇语法填空
【来源】湖南省沅陵县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I've always lved the cean. In the 1 (seven) grade,I started vlunteering at the Mnterey Bay Aquarium in Califrnia. I was upset t learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, 2 (think)it is fd.
I decided t d smething 3 (educate) peple abut this prblem. I held presentatins at schls t teach kids abut plastic waste. I wanted t reach businesses t. I decided that if I learned f a cmpany
4 used a lt f plastic, I'd send it an email urging it t cut back.
One day, I saw a cmmercial fr a health-care cmpany. Peple in the ad were using plastic straws （吸管）. I fund the cntact infrmatin f the cmpany 5 emailed its president. I tld him hw 6 (harm) plastic culd be t the envirnment and asked him t cnsider using mre ec-friendly ptins. I was s
7 (excite) when he wrte back t me.He said he wuld make sure that the cmpany cut its use f plastic straws in half.
I kept ging. Whenever I heard f businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One f the biggest cmpanies I wrte t 8 (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A cmpany 9 (represent) wrte back and tld me the airline was switching ver 10 plastic t paper cups n all f its 1,200 daily flights.
题型二、应用文写作
(23-24高二下·江苏连云港·期末)假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在为“共读一本书”活动征集阅读书目。请你推荐一本英文经典文学作品。内容包括：
1.作品简介；
2.推荐理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear club manager,
I’m writing t cntribute a suggestin fr the upcming “Read Tgether” initiative.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr cnsidering my suggestin.
Yurs,
Li Hua