英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature巩固练习

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature巩固练习，共19页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分37， 30p， 5分，满分15分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What's On?
Electric Undergrund
7：30p. m. —1：00a. m. Free at the Cyclps Theatre
D yu knw wh's playing in yur area? We're bringing yu an exciting evening f live rck and pp music frm the best lcal bands. Are yu interested in becming a musician and getting a recrding cntract(合同)? If s, cme early t the talk at 7. 30p. m. by Jules Skye, a successful recrd prducer. He's ging t talk abut hw yu can find the right persn t prduce yur music.
Gee Whizz
8：30p. m. —10：30p. m. Cmedy at Kaleidscpe
Cme and see Gee Whizz perfrm. He's the funniest stand­up cmedian n the cmedy scene. This jyful shw will please everyne, frm the yungest t the ldest. Gee Whizz really knws hw t make yu laugh! Our bar is pen frm 7. 00p. m. fr drinks and snacks (快餐)．
Simn's Wrkshp
5：00p. m. —7：30p. m. Wednesdays at Victria Stage
This is a gd chance fr anyne wh wants t learn hw t d cmedy. The wrkshp lks at every kind f cmedy, and practices many different ways f making peple laugh. Simn is a cmedian and actr wh has 10 years' experience f teaching cmedy. His wrkshps are exciting and fun. An evening with Simn will give yu the cnfidence t be funny.
Charltte Stne
8：00p. m. —11：00p. m. Pizza Wrld
Fine fd with beautiful jazz music；this is a great evening ut. Charltte Stne will perfrm sngs frm her new bestselling CD, with James Pickering n the pian. The menu is Italian，with excellent meat and fresh fish，pizzas and pasta (面食)．Bk early t get a table. Our bar is pen all day，and serves ccktails, cffee, beer, and white wine.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇由四则广告组成的应用文。分别介绍了一个讲座、一个喜剧演员的演出、一个喜剧演员的工作室以及一个有爵士乐和美食的好去处。
1．Wh can help yu if yu want t have yur music prduced?
A．Jules Skye. B．Gee Whizz.
C．Charltte Stne. D．James Pickering.
A [细节理解题。从题干的have yur music prduced判断本题的答案出处在第一则广告，该广告说，“你是否有兴趣成为音乐人，得到录制唱片的合同？”然后说晚上7点半有Jules Skye的报告，因此选A项Jules Skye。根据本广告最后一句话也可得出答案。]
2．At which place can peple f different ages enjy a gd laugh?
A．The Cyclps Theatre.
B．Kaleidscpe.
C．Victria Stage.
D．Pizza Wrld.
B [细节理解题。带着题干的“不同年龄的人欢笑”这个信息，我们去这几则广告中寻找相关信息。答案在第二则广告里，该广告说，Gee Whizz是最滑稽的单口喜剧演员(stand­up cmedian)，他的表演能够让所有人快乐，下至孩童上到老人(frm the yungest t the ldest)。表演的地点是Kaleidscpe，因此选B项。]
3．What d we knw abut Simn's Wrkshp?
A．It requires membership status.
B．It lasts three hurs each time.
C．It is run by a cmedy club.
D．It is held every Wednesday.
D [细节理解题。本题涉及第三则广告的相关信息。从5：00p. m. —7：30p. m. Wednesdays at Victria Stage可以判断，该活动每个星期三举办，故D项正确。每次两个半小时，排除B项；文章没有提到需要有会员资格，排除A项；也没有提到喜剧俱乐部，排除C项。]
4．When will Charltte Stne perfrm her sngs?
A．5：00p. m. —7：30p. m.
B．7：30p. m. —1：00a. m.
C．8：00p. m. —11：00p. m.
D．8：30p. m. —10：30p. m.
C [细节理解题。从题干可知本题的信息来自最后一则广告，该广告开头就交代了时间：晚上8点到11点，因此选C项。]
B
I dn't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware f the beauty f the cean. Grwing up in Australia，I had the gd frtune f having the sea at my side. The first time I went t Halfmn Bay，I suddenly had the feeling f nt being able t feel the grund with my feet anymre.
Fr my 10th birthday，my sister and I were taken ut t the Great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different clrs，caves and layers f cral. They made such an impressin n me. When I learned that nly 1 percent f Australian's Cral Sea was prtected，I was shcked. Australian marine life is particularly imprtant because the reefs have mre marine species than any ther cuntry n earth. But sadly，nly 45 percent f the wrld's reefs are cnsidered healthy.
This statistic is depressing，s it's imprtant fr us t d everything t prtect them. The hpe that the Cral Sea remains a cmplete ec­system has led me t take actin. I've becme invlved with the Prtect Our Cral Sea activity，which aims t create the largest marine park in the wrld. It wuld serve as a place where the cean's species will all have a safe place frever.
Tgether，Angus and I created a little vide and we hpe it will inspire peple t be a part f the mvement. Angus als shares many beautiful childhd memries f the cean as a yung by，wh grew up sailing，admiring the beauty f the cean，and trying t find the secrets f cean species.
【语篇解读】 文章主要向我们介绍了澳大利亚的海洋生物正面临着巨大的危机，作者为此做了一些努力，他和朋友拍摄了一些视频去激励人们采取行动保护海洋生物。
5．Frm the underlined sentence in Para. 1，we can learn the authr .
A．seldm went surfing at the sea
B．frgt his experiences abut the cean
C．never went back t his hmetwn
D．had a wnderful impressin f Halfmn Bay
D [句意猜测题。根据第一段中的“I dn't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware f the beauty f the cean. ”和“I had the gd frtune f having the sea at my side”可知，作者认为大海很美，自己很幸运能经常看到海，故画线句应是对半月湾的赞美。D项符合文意。故选D。]
6．Accrding t the secnd paragraph，Australian marine life .
A．is escaping frm the Cral Sea gradually
B．depends n reefs fr living greatly
C．may be faced with danger
D．is prtected better than that in ther ceans
C [推理判断题。根据第二段“When I learned that nly 1 percent f Australian's Cral Sea was prtected，I was shcked. ”可知，只有1%的的澳大利亚珊瑚海受到保护，故推断澳大利亚的海洋生物的生命可能面临危险。故选C。]
7．The Prtect Our Cral Sea activity is intended t .
A．cntribute t a cmplete ec­system
B．prevent mre marine species being endangered
C．set up a large nature reserve fr reefs
D．raise mre teenagers' envirnmental awareness
B [推理判断题。根据第三段“I've becme invlved with the Prtect Our Cral Sea activity，which aims t create the largest marine park in the wrld. It wuld serve as a place where the cean's species will all have a safe place frever. ”可推知，这项活动的目的是创造一个为海洋生物提供永久安全的地方，阻止更多的海洋物种灭绝。故选B。]
8．Angus and the authr created a little vide t .
A．urge mre peple t take actin t prtect the marine species
B．inspire mre peple t explre the secret f the cean
C．share their childhd experiences abut the cean
D．bring back t peple their memries f cean species
A [细节理解题。根据第四段“Tgether，Angus and I created a little vide and we hpe it will inspire peple t be a part f the mvement. ”可知，拍摄视频是为了激励人们去采取行动保护海洋生物。故选A。]
C
It's shcking that cuntless species becme extinct every year and such extinctin means frever. T change the situatin，scientists are nw n their way t bringing back extinct species.
DNA is the chemical that carries the structure f a living thing，which is needed by researchers t bring back a species. Dinsaurs have been gne t lng fr any f their DNA t remain in fssils. Hwever it seems pssible t bring back mre recently extinct species such as Ice Age animal，the wlly mammth. In 2015，a team f Spanish and French scientists re­created the Pyrenean ibex，which had gne extinct three years earlier. The new animal didn't survive lng，but scientific advances shuld imprve the success rate. In January，Australian scientists annunced that they were trying t restre the brding frg.
That we can bring species back desn't mean that we shuld. There may be benefits t bring back a species. But there's n way t knw hw it will turn ut. Fr example，wuld a passenger pigen fit int its ld habitat? Or might it crwd ut existing species?
Envirnmentalists wrry that ur ability t bring species back might cut dwn supprt fr the hard wrk f traditinal cnservatin. Why bther t preserve a wild life habitat r fight pachers(偷猎者) if we knw we can make up fr ur mistakes?
But thse extinctins are ur mistakes t crrect. As envirnmentalist Stewart Brand put it，“Humans have the ability t repair sme f that damage. ”
We wuld d well t remember the lessn f Jurassic Park: Cntinue with cautin.
【语篇解读】 文章讲述的是灭绝物种的回归。令人震惊的是，每年都有无数的物种灭绝，而这样的灭绝意味着永远。为了改变这种情况，科学家们现在正着手让灭绝的物种回归。
9．What can we knw frm Para. 2?
A．Scientists have successfully brught back sme dinsaurs.
B．It's likely fr scientists t bring back recently extinct animals.
C．Scientists have discvered DNA f all Ice Age species in fssils.
D．Ice Age animals live lnger than befre after being brught back t life.
B [推理判断题。根据第二段中“Hwever it seems pssible t bring back mre recently extinct species such as Ice Age animal，the wlly mammth(然而，似乎有可能使最近灭绝的物种重新出现，比如冰河时代的猛犸象。)”由此可知，科学家最近很可能会把灭绝的动物带回来。故选B。]
10．Paragraph 3 mainly shws that bringing back extinct species is .
A．harmful B．realistic
C．helpful D．duble­edged
D [段落大意题。根据第三段整段内容可知，把灭绝的物种带回地球是一把双刃剑。故选D。]
11．What makes envirnmentalists wrried accrding t the passage?
A．Scientists cannt make up fr the mistakes they made in DNA research.
B．Scientists still lack technical supprt t bring back extinct species t life.
C．Traditinal cnservatin seems useless when restring species is available.
D．Species that will be brught back t life after distinctin will nt survive lng.
C [推理判断题。根据第四段整段内容可知，当恢复物种可用时，传统的保护似乎毫无用处。故选C。]
12．What is the prbable attitude f Stewart Brand tward bringing extinct species back t life?
A．Critical B．Wrried.
C．Disapprving. D．Supprtive.
D [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的整段内容可知，斯图尔特·布兰德对于让灭绝的物种复活持支持的态度。故选D。]
D
The streets f Stckhlm may be cld and snwy during winter，but it is ne f the wrld's httest startup(创业) centers and a gd chice fr peple with talent wrldwide.
Once the snw melts(融化) in early spring，the city is amng the greenest in the wrld. Tw thirds f Stckhlm is made up f either water r parks，and lcals make it the first thing t enjy these peaceful surrundings. Less than 1% f Swedish emplyees wrk mre than 50 hurs per week.
The quality f life is imprtant. New parents are given 480 days f leave t lk after their babies，while childcare is heavily supprted in varius sides. Little wnder that Sweden was rated the best lcatin in the wrld fr family life. Adam Webb,34，a British businessman and father­f­ne，said，“Everything is set twards helping parents，frm giving dads time ff n almst full pay t free bus rides fr anyne with a baby carriage. ”
Stckhlm is als prud f what Vgue magazine recently ranked as Eurpe's clest neighbrhd. On the island f Sdermalm，just suth f the city centre，independent recrd stres still make mney，while plenty f cafes ffer a taste fr Scandinavia's lve affairs with timeless style.
Many majr internatinal cmpanies，including H&M and Ericssn，ffer expats(外来者) accmmdatin fr the first three mnths f their cntracts(合同) in Stckhlm. But ther freigners arriving in the city are left t battle with a unique prperty market and a shrtage f apartments. Mre than a third f Swedes live in rented husing，half f which is wned by lcal gvernments r state rental cmpanies. If yu're lucky enugh t get a firsthand cntract fr this kind f accmmdatin，it is yurs fr life. Expats are welcme t jin the queue，but in Stckhlm they will find arund half a millin lcals in frnt f them and an average wait f nine years.
“Finding a place t live is the single biggest challenge when mving t Stckhlm，but there is a lt ging n t try and slve the prblem，” said Julika Lamberth frm Stckhlm Business Regin，a state­funded cmpany wrking t increase investment in the city.
【语篇解读】 短文介绍了斯德哥尔摩是人们最适宜居住的城市。
13．Stckhlm attracts internatinal talent prbably because f its .
A．beautiful weather
B．free apartments
C．wrking plicies fr emplyees
D．widespread greenness in the city
C [细节理解题。由第一段“. . . but it is ne f the wrld's httest startup(创业) centers and a gd chice fr peple with talent wrldwide”以及第二段“Less than 1% f Swedish emplyees wrk mre than 50 hurs per week. ”可知，斯德哥尔摩是全球初创公司最为集中的一个热点，吸引着来自世界各地的精英。员工每周工作时间超过 50 小时的不足 1%。所以斯德哥尔摩吸引着来自世界各地的精英可能是因为这座城市对员工的工作政策。故C选项正确。]
14．Sweden is n the tp f the wrld fr its .
A．turism B．sprts
C．family life D．recrd stres
C [细节理解题。由第三段“Little wnder that Sweden was rated the best lcatin in the wrld fr family life. ”可知，瑞典被评为全球最宜于居家生活的地方。故C选项正确。]
15．What can be the best title f the passage?
A．Have Mre Babies？G t Sweden!
B．The Best Neighbrhd in Sweden
C．The Best City fr Wrking Families
D．The Mst Cmfrtable Apartments in Stckhlm
C [主旨大意题。由第二段“Once the snw melts(融化) in early spring，the city is amng the greenest in the wrld. ”，第三段“The quality f life is imprtant”，第四段“Stckhlm is als prud f what Vgue magazine recently ranked as Eurpe's clest neighbrhd. ”可知，早春冰雪融化之际，这座城市是世界上最绿意盎然的城市之一。生活品质至上。斯德哥尔摩也是潮人的天堂，《时尚》杂志近期将其列为欧洲最酷的城市。所以短文主要是围绕着“斯德哥尔摩是工作、家庭最宜居住的城市”而展开的，故短文最佳标题为“斯德哥尔摩是工作家庭最宜居住的城市”。故C选项正确。]
第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tp Healthy Hmewrk Habits
Yur hmewrk habits might be affecting yur grades. Are yu feeling tired，painful，r bred when it cmes t hmewrk time? 16 Yu can change the way yu feel by taking better care f yur mind and yur bdy.
◆ 17
Studies shw that teens natural sleep patterns are different frm thse f adults. This ften causes sleep lss amng teens，since they tend t have truble ging t sleep at night，and have truble waking in the mrnings. Yu can avid sme f the prblems that cme with sleep deprivatin by changing sme f yur nighttime habits.
◆Imprve yur eating habit.
D yu feel tired r dizzy a lt f the time? If yu smetimes avid wrking n a prject because yu just dn't have the energy，yu can increase yur energy level by changing yur diet. 18
◆Imprve yur memry.
A great way t imprve yur hmewrk habits is t imprve yur memry with brain exercise. 19 But there is ne mnemnic(记忆的) methd that has been arund since ancient times. Ancient accunts shw that early Greek and Rman ratrs used the “lci”(轨迹) methd f remembering lng speeches and lists. Yu may be able t use this methd t enhance yur memry at test time.
◆ Fight the urge t prcrastinate (拖延)．
20 Dn't fall fr it! Prcrastinatin is like a little white lie we tell urselves. We ften think we'll feel better abut studying later if we d smething fun nw，like playing with a pet，watching a TV shw，r even cleaning ur rm. It's nt true.
A．Get the sleep yu need.
B．Gd sleep is necessary fr teens.
C．Are yu arguing with parents abut yur grades?
D．One banana in the mrning might increase yur perfrmance at schl!
E．There are many theries and ideas abut imprving memry.
F．D yu get the sudden urge t feed the dg at hmewrk time?
G．Parents are cncerned abut yur success.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了改善做家庭作业习惯和效率的几条建议。
16．C [本段首句Yur hmewrk habits might be affecting yur grades. 说明做家庭作业的习惯可能会影响你的分数，根据前一句Are yu feeling tired，painful，r bred when it cmes t hmewrk time？可知，该做家庭作业了，你是否感到疲倦、痛苦以及无聊，这是在描述家庭作业的痛苦之处，C选项“你是否总是和家长讨论成绩？”描述作业与成绩的关系，是前两句的延伸，故选C。]
17．A [本段陈述睡眠对于家庭作业的重要性，故A选项“获得足够的睡眠时间”符合本段文意，故选A。]
18．D [根据前一句If yu smetimes avid wrking n a prject because yu just dn't have the energy，yu can increase yur energy level by changing yur diet. 可知，如果是因为没有精力而不能做事情的话，你可以改变饮食习惯来补充能量，D选项“早上一根香蕉可以改善你在学校的表现”是对前一句改变饮食习惯的举例说明，故选D。]
19．E [根据后一句But there is ne mnemnic (记忆的) methd that has been arund since ancient times. 可知，古代就有记忆的方法，E选项“改善记忆的方法和理论有很多”引起下文，故选E。]
20．F [根据本段的小标题Fight the urge t prcrastinate (拖延)以及后一句Dn't fall fr it！可知，需要与拖延症作斗争，不要上当，F选项“做家庭作业的时候，是否有强烈的意愿要去喂狗呢？”如果是这样，那就是拖延症的表现，不能上当，故选F。]
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Just several days ag，a vilent strm hit ur cmmunity. I lked ut f the windw and witnessed a tree being abused by the 21 wind. The branches bent，and swayed(摇摆) back and frth，thanks t their 22 t avid breaking. The leaves desperately stuck t the branches because their life 23 the tree. The pwerful trunk(树干) which held the tree upright bent slightly 24 frm the frce in the battle t maintain its psitin.
After the strm had passed，the tree gracefully returned t its 25 psitin standing tall amng the chas(混乱)．It managed t 26 the strm. It didn't lk the same as leaves had fallen and the sil had lsened，but what 27 is that the tree wn the fight fr its life.
Fr a lng time I culdn't understand why this tree 28 my attentin the way it did. As time passed，it became clear that it wasn't just abut the tree but abut the 29 rts which are deep int the sil prviding water and nutritin. The rts allw the tree t be able t take a 30 because they are there t supprt it.
31 ，the next time yu catch yur kids misbehaving，when the jb is driving yu crazy，when yu are underpaid and the 32 is tight，and when the strms f life are blwing，g back t yur rts. Life is full f strms. They will make yu 33 ，make yu sway and even make yu lse sme leaves，but the 34 yur rts are，the strnger yu stand. I challenge yu t bend but dn't break. Hwever hard the wind blws，dn't let life 35 yu int an uncmfrtable psitin. Yur strength lies in yur rts.
【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者通过观察暴风雨中的树进行联想，由物及人，感悟人生。
21．A. fierce B．strange
C．unusual D．gentle
A [根据上文中的Just several days ag, a vilent strm hit ur cmmunity. ，并与空前的being abused呼应可知，当时风很猛烈(fierce)，故选A。]
22．A. height B．flexibility
C．utline D．weight
B [根据上文的and swayed(摇摆) back and frth并结合常识可推知，树因为有一定的柔韧性(flexibility)而不会轻易被吹断。]
23．A. depended n B．answered fr
C．intended fr D．tuched n
A [根据上文的The leaves desperately stuck t the branches并结合常识可推知，树叶依靠(depended n)树而存活，因此其紧紧贴在树枝上面。]
24．A. twards B．ver
C．backwards D．int
C [结合上文的The pwerful trunk(树干) which held the tree upright和常识可推知，树干在强风中轻微后仰，以保持姿势，故选C。]
25．A. current B．final
C．riginal D．cmfrtable
C [根据空前的returned可推知，大风过后，树又恢复到原来的(riginal)姿势，故选C。]
26．A. explre B．avid
C．vercme D．survive
D [根据下文中的the tree wn the fight fr its life可推知，树在暴风雨中存活(survive)下来。]
27．A. differs B．matters
C．cncerns D．reveals
B [根据上文中的It didn't lk the same as leaves had fallen and the sil had lsened, but可推知，此处表示重要(matter)的是树在斗争中赢得了胜利，故选B。]
28．A. fixed B．paid
C．caught D．escaped
C [根据上文中的I lked ut f the windw and witnessed a tree being abused by the wind. 可推知，暴风雨中的那棵树吸引了作者的注意(catch ne's attentin)．]
29．A. unseen B．dirty
C．bvius D．new
A [根据下文which are deep int the sil prviding water and nutritin并结合常识可知，那看不见(unseen)且深深植根于地下的树根为树提供水源和营养，故选A。]
30．A. stand B．fight
C．chance D．turning
B [与上文中的the tree wn the fight fr its life呼应可知，此处应表示“斗争，搏斗”，故选B。]
31．A. Hwever B．Still
C．Thus D．Besides
C [根据语境可推知，此处上下文存在逻辑上的因果关系，故选C。]
32．A. budget B．deadline
C．hand D．living
A [结合上文的when yu are underpaid可推知，此处表示预算(budget)紧。]
33．A. win B．bend
C．lsen D．stay
B [与上文中的The branches bent, and swayed(摇摆) back and frth，thanks t their t avid breaking. 呼应可推知，生活的暴风雨也会让人弯腰(bend)、摇摆。]
34．A. deeper B．bigger
C．mre D．brighter
A [与上文中的rts which are deep int the sil呼应可推知，根基越深(deeper)，站得越牢固，故选A。]
35．A. trick B．frce
C．lead D．admit
B [根据上文的Hwever hard the wind blws可推知，不要让生活迫使(frce)你进入难过的境地。]
第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yu may be in the United States nly a shrt time befre yu are invited t dinner in an American hme. Yur hsts may telephne yu r ask yu 36. persn，r they may send yu a written 37. (invite) in the mail. If yu get ne，yu shuld telephne yur hsts t accept.
A dinner in an American hme is mst likely t be a meal 38. (serve) t guests sitting at a table. If the guests 39. (seat) at the table，the hsts may serve the fd，r it may be passed s 40. each persn may help himself.
There are sme ther custms yu shuld knw. Yu shuld arrive n time. When yu get there，yur hsts may ffer yu smething t drink，and sme light fd befre dinner. The meal is 41. (usual ) served abut half 42. hur after all the guests arrive.
Mst Americans d nt have maids 43. ther help in the huse. Often the husband and wife and their children share the respnsibilities f 44. (prepare) the meal and cleaning up afterward. After dinner，the guests ften stay with the hst fr anther tw r three hurs. Then all f them enjy 45. (them)．
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了在美国被美国家庭邀请吃饭的过程。
36．in [句意：主人可能会亲自打电话给你。句中的in persn为固定搭配，意为“亲自“，因此本空填in。]
37．invitatin [句意：或者他们可能在邮件中给你发一个书面邀请函。本空前被形容词written所修饰，所以要用invite的名词形式 invitatin。]
38．served [本句中的serve在句中修饰名词meal，即serve a meal(上菜，上饭)，二者是被动关系。表被动，要用过去分词作定语，因此用served。]
39．are seated [句意：如果客人就座了，主人可以为客人提供食物。sb. be seated 为固定用法，意为“某人就坐”，主句用一般将来时或情态动词，if条件状语从句要用一般现在时。从句的主语是the guests，所以填are seated。]
40．that [句意：如果客人在餐桌旁就座，主人就可以提供食物，或者传递食物，以便让每个人自便。s that. . . 为固定搭配，意为“以便，结果，以致”。因此本空填that。]
41．usually [本空是用于修饰动词serve，修饰动词要用副词形式，因此要用usual的副词形式usually。]
42．an [half an hur为“半小时”。hur的读音是以元音开头的，所以要用不定冠词an。]
43．r [句意：大多数美国人在家里没有女佣或其他帮手。在表示否定句中的并列往往用nt. . . r，因此本空填r。]
44．preparing [句意：丈夫和妻子及其子女通常分担准备饭菜和饭后清理的责任。本空是作介词f 的宾语，且和and后的cleaning并列，所以要用动词的­ing形式，故填preparing。]
45．themselves [句意：晚餐后，客人通常会在主人家待上两到三个小时。所有的人都玩得开心。enjy neself为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。本句的主人为they，所以要填themselves。]
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你所在的城市即将举办国际贸易博览会，有关部门现在向全社会招聘志愿者。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
1．具有为国际友人服务的热情；
2．掌握丰富的中国文化知识，既是服务人员，也是文化的传播者；
3．具有流利的英语表达能力，能做好沟通工作。
注意：
1．字迹工整；
2．词数：80左右；
3．开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：国际贸易博览会 the Internatinal Trade Expsitin 传播者disseminatr 服务员attendant
热情enthusiasm
Dear Sir/Madam，







Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua.
【参考范文】
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li Hua. I'm writing t apply fr the psitin as a vlunteer at the cming Internatinal Trade Expsitin.
As a graduate majring in the English language，I can talk in English fluently，s there is n prblem fr me t cmmunicate with freigners. Besides，I have a rich knwledge abut Chinese culture as well as my enthusiasm fr serving internatinal friends. Therefre，at the expsitin I will be nt nly an attendant but als a disseminatr fr ur splendid culture.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
In 1878，when Margaret Wlfe Hungerfrd wrte “Beauty is in the eye f the behlder”，she was stating that there was n cnsistent(never changing)view n beauty. Standards f beauty change acrss time and cultural grups.
Traditins and fashins，like sciety itself，change and adapt with time. S it is reasnable that ur ideas f beauty change as well. In 19th­century Eurpe，wmen used t wear crsets t achieve a bdy shape that is n lnger cnsidered healthy. Men wuld wear wlen shawls acrss their shulders. It is hard t imagine that they wuld be seen as attractive in the 21st century. Nwadays，in the western wrld，ne in ten peple has a tatts r a frm f bdy art. In the past，sme cultures used tatts as an additin t cstumes，t shw family assciatins r t mark criminals s that they culd easily be recgnized.
In cntemprary sciety，culture remains a majr part in determining ur ideas f beauty. In sme cuntries，yung wmen fllw slimming diets t lse extra kils in preparatin fr their wedding day. In ther cultures，lking thin fr a husband­t­be is nt what a wman desires at all—rather，lking a little verweight is cnsidered mre attractive.
With the influence f histry，sciety and culture，there are n precise criteria which can be used t judge what is beautiful. Life­lng cmmitment and，indeed，the survival f sciety itself rely n peple seeing beauty in difference and depth. The human race wuld sn die ut if we culd nly see beauty within a set f limited criteria.
Physical beauty must als be accmpanied by an attractin t smething deeper within a persn. This particular kind f attractin is fund in a wide range f persnal qualities，e. g. kindness，warmth，a healthy cnscience，etc. Judging the appeal f a persn's inner beauty is much mre subjective. It takes mre than a casual glance t appreciate and it is much mre imprtant than physical beauty.
Beauty，therefre，has mre than ne dimensin. We are influenced by ur culture，ur bilgy and ur time in histry t ntice physical beauty quickly and easily，but it is inner beauty that requires us t truly see. Beauty is certainly in the eye f the behlder.






【参考范文】
There is n fixed standard f beauty. (要点一)Our ideas f beauty change acrss time and cultures. (要点二)In fact，beauty in difference and depth cntributes t the survival f sciety. (要点三)While physical beauty can be nticed quickly and easily，inner beauty is mre imprtant but is mre difficult t truly see. (要点四)As beauty has mre than ne dimensin，it des live in the eye f the behlder. (要点五)