2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题选择性必修第二册Unit5Education北师大版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题选择性必修第二册Unit5Education北师大版，共11页。试卷主要包含了insist vi，句型公式，cnclusin n．结论)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
即时训练 单句语法填空
①The plice fficer insisted that he had disbeyed (disbey) the traffic rules and (shuld) be fined (fine).
句型转换
②She kept insisting n her inncence.
→She kept insisting that she was inncent ．
③He insisted upn checking everything himself.
→He insisted that everything shuld be checked by himself ．
归纳拓展
(1)insist(坚持说/认为) that...，从句用陈述语气。
(2)insist(坚决要求/坚持主张) that sb.(shuld) d...，从句用虚拟语气。
(3)insist n ding sth.坚持做某事
好句积累
①David insisted n running thugh he was tripped ver.
尽管大卫被绊倒了，但是他坚持跑。
②I insist n yur taking/insist that yu (shuld) take immediate actin t put this right.
我坚决要求你立刻行动把这件事处理好。
2．cnsistent adj.一贯的，一致的
即时训练 单句语法填空
①The results f the secnd experiment are cnsistent with the initial findings.
②The value f life des nt cnsist in its duratin but in its dnatin.
单句写作
③艺术展览由来自各个时代和风格的绘画作品组成。
The art exhibitin cnsists f paintings frm varius perids and styles.(通知)
归纳拓展
(1)be cnsistent with与……相一致/相符合
(2)cnsist vi.由……组成；在于，符合
cnsist in在于，存在于
cnsist f由……组成/构成
cnsist with与……相一致/相符合
好句积累
T be successful, yu need t be cnsistent in yur effrts.(建议信)
要想成功，你需要始终如一地努力。
3．sympathy n．同情，同情心；赞同，支持
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Clara felt sympathy fr the ld man, wh lked s lnely sitting by himself at the park.
单句写作
②她提供了一个住的地方给她的朋友，纯粹是出于同情。
She ffered her friend a place t stay purely ut f sympathy ．(动作、心理描写)
归纳拓展
express/feel sympathy fr sb.对某人表达/感到同情
have(n)sympathy fr sb.(不)同情某人
be in sympathy with赞同，支持；和……一致
ut f sympathy出于同情
好句积累
I truly feel sympathy fr Jane; she has been thrugh s much lately.(心理描写)
我真的为简感到同情；她最近经历了很多事情。
连词成篇
Educatin has great scial and persnal significance.Hence, philsphers and educatrs have devted a gd deal f time ① explring its meaning.Sme educatinal philsphers ②insisted that teaching shuld be cnsistent with the learners' interests and meet their needs.Hwever, educatin shuld nt simply pass n knwledge and skills necessary fr a future life.Nwadays，③educatin stresses mre n cultivating creative minds, explring the truth and develping sympathy fr and understanding f ur fellw men.
技能应用
1．①处应填介词 t 。
2．②处insist意为“坚持主张”，其后从句应使用 虚拟语气 。
3．句③为简单句，其中cultivating..., explring...以及develping...为并列的动词­ing 短语，作介词n的 宾语 。
4．wrthy adj.有价值的；值得尊敬的
即时训练 单句语法填空
①It is wrth mentining (mentin) that ur vlleyball team has wn the champinship twice.
一句多译
②我认为，这个开幕式很值得观看。
→As far as I'm cncerned, the pening ceremny is well wrthy t be watched ．
→In my pinin/view, the pening ceremny is well wrthy f being watched ．
→In my view, it is wrthwhile watching/t watch the pening ceremny.
归纳拓展
(1) eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\c1(be wrthy f being dne,be wrthy t be dne)) 值得被做
(2)It's wrthwhile ding/t d...值得做……
(3)be wrth＋n.值得……，值……
be (well) wrth ding……(很)值得做(主动形式表示被动意义)
好句积累
He was gaining strength and imprving fr the better.Tears filling my eyes, I knew all ur effrts were wrthwhile.(动作、心理描写)
他正在增强体力，并不断好转。我热泪盈眶，我知道我们所有的努力都是值得的。
5．restrictin n．限制，规定，约束
即时训练 单句语法填空
①There are sme restrictins (restrictin) n visiting certain areas f the natinal park.
②I'm n a diet, s I'm trying t restrict myself (I) t eating healthy fds.
③The use f the gym during lunchtime is restricted t ur members.
单句写作
④我想把你的玩视频游戏时间限制为每天一个小时。
I want t restrict yur vide game time t ne hur a day ．
归纳拓展
(1)restrict vt.约束，限制，控制
把……限制在……
restrict sth. t sb.某物仅限于某人
restrict neself/sb. t sth./ding sth.约束某人某事/约束某人做某事
(2)restricted adj.受限的，受控制的，受约束的
be restricted t只允许……，仅限于……
好句积累
There's a restrictin n the number f wrds fr this essay; it cannt exceed 1，000 wrds.(事物介绍)
这篇文章的字数有限制；它不能超过1，000字。
6．tendency n．倾向，趋势，偏好
即时训练 单句语法填空
①In drught regins, plants have a tendency t develp (develp) deeper rts t access water.
②The yung tend t ask (ask) fr grwing independence while the elder want their sns r daughters t listen t them.
③She wuld tend t her yunger brther while their parents were away.
④Her writings tend t/twards a mre philsphical explratin f life.
单句写作
⑤在现代社会，人们有过度依赖技术的倾向。
In mdern sciety, there is a tendency fr peple t rely heavily n technlgy.(现象介绍)
归纳拓展
(1)have a tendency t d sth.倾向于做某事；喜欢做某事
There is a tendency (fr sb.)t d sth.(某人)有做某事的倾向
(2)tend v．易于，往往会；照看
tend t d sth.易于/往往会做某事
tend (t)sb.照顾某人
tend t/twards倾向于，趋于
好句积累
Children wh are nt expsed t bks early n have a tendency t struggle with reading later in life.(现象介绍)
早期没有接触书籍的孩子在以后的生活中往往会在阅读上遇到困难。
7．we vt.有……是由于；把……归功于；欠(账、钱、人情等)
即时训练 语境辨义
①He wes his gd health t his regular wrkut. vt.把……归功于
②I anticipated that he must we his bss a lt f mney. vt.欠(钱)
单句写作
③我在英语学习方面取得的巨大进步归功于您。
I we it t yu that I have made great prgress in English learning.(感谢信)
归纳拓展
(1)we sb. sth.＝we sth. t sb.欠某人某物
we sth. t sb./sth.把某事归功于某人/某事
we it t sb. d...把……归功于某人
(2)wing t因为，由于
好句积累
I we yu an aplgy fr nt ging t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.(道歉信)
周五下午我没能和你一起去书店，我得向你道歉。
eq \x(8.句型公式：as引导时间状语从句)
教材原句
As Anne wrte n Helen's hand, Helen suddenly realised that the mvement f the fingers meant the cl liquid flwing ver her hand.
安妮在海伦手上写的时候，海伦突然意识到，手指的动作代表的是流过自己手掌的清凉液体。
即时训练 语境辨义
①As I was busy preparing fr my final exam, I didn't reply t yur email as sn as I received it. 因为
②I dn't speak English s well as a native speaker.
像……一样
③As the stry develps, the truth abut the mysterius figure is slwly discvered. 随着
④In brief, d as the Chinese d when in China. 按照
句型转换
⑤Thugh he is a child, he likes t be treated like an adult.
→ Child as he is ， he likes t be treated like an adult.(as引导的让步状语从句)
归纳拓展
as引导状语从句的用法：
(1)as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着；一边……一边……”。
(2)as引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，由于”。
(3)as引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，从句通常用倒装语序。
(4)as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照，依照”。
(5)as引导比较状语从句，意为“像……一样”，从句常省略与主句相同的部分。
实时应用
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Everybdy's heart went ut t him as the pr little by was left farther and farther behind.
当那个可怜的小男孩被越落越远时，每个人都同情他。
连词成篇
Helen Keller was an exceptinally special girl, ①wh is wrthy t be learned frm.She culdn't see r hear since her early age.②It was these severe restrictins t her cmmunicatin that always led t the tendency t lse her temper.Frtunately, Anne, her first teacher came t her assistance.Having eyesight prblems early in life as well made her ③understand Helen's difficulties.④With Anne teaching her, Helen gt the wrld f wrds pened up t her.As Helen's knwledge and vcabulary expanded, hpe and jy finally came t her side.S she wed her success t her teacher.
技能应用
1．句①为wh引导的 非限制性定语 从句。
2．句②为 强调 句。
3．③处understand可用本单元的短语 relate t 代替。
4．④处为 with复合 结构。
9．urge vt.强烈要求；敦促；催促 n．强烈的欲望；冲动；驱策力
即时训练 单句语法填空
①It is strngly urged that all the lamps (shuld) be turned (turn)ff during the Earth Hur.
②After I have received my bnus，I have a strng urge t buy (buy) a new mbile phne.
③(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)What des Campbell urge peple t d (d) regarding AI develpment?
④My bss urged me t calculate (calculate) the salaries f all the salesmen and saleswmen.
句型转换
⑤My bss urged that I (shuld) calculate the salaries f all the salesmen and saleswmen. (用复合句改写句③)
归纳拓展
(1)urge sb. t d sth.催促某人做某事
urge that...(shuld)d sth.极力主张/强调……做某事
It is urged that...(shuld)d sth.坚决要求……做某事
(2)have an urge t d sth.有强烈的欲望做某事
(3)urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的
urgency n．紧迫；急迫；急事
好句积累
We're nw in urgent need f sme ppular magazines that can reflect mdern England sciety.
我们现在急需一些能反映现代英国社会的流行杂志。
10．arrange vt.排列，布置；整理；谱写，改编(乐曲) vt.& vi.筹备；安排
即时训练 单句语法填空
①The teacher arranged fr sme students t clean (clean) up the whle classrm, ensuring that n paint r glitter was left behind.
②It's nt necessary fr parents t arrange everything fr their children.
单句写作
③他们已经为即将进行的旅行作好了充分准备。
They have made full arrangements fr the cming travel.(活动介绍)
归纳拓展
(1)arrange (fr sb.) t d sth.安排(某人)做某事
arrange sth. fr sb.为某人安排某事
(2)arrangement n．安排；筹备
make arrangements fr...为……做安排
好句积累
My classmates and I have arranged t visit the nearby nursing hme next Saturday fr the Duble Ninth Festival.(活动介绍)
我和同学们已安排好下周六重阳节去拜访附近的养老院。
11．respnsibility n．责任
即时训练 单句语法填空
①As an adult, yu shuld be respnsible fr yur wn decisin.
②Deeply mved, I made up my mind t fllw their examples t take my wn respnsibility fr the future.
③China has a respnsibility t wrk (wrk) with ther cuntries t prmte the healthy develpment f the tea industry.
单句写作
④在欣赏自然奇观的惊人美景时，我们有责任确保不留下任何痕迹，保护环境免受污染。
While enjying the breathtaking beauty f the natural wnders, it's ur respnsibility t ensure we leave n trace, prtecting the envirnment frm being plluted.(旅游)
归纳拓展
(1)have (the/a) respnsibility t d...有责任/有义务做……
take respnsibility fr...对……负责
It is ne's respnsibility t d sth.做某事是某人的职责
the/a sense f respnsibility责任感
(2)respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的
be respnsible fr...对……负责
好句积累
We are all deeply mved by the cming­f­age ceremny, and we realize that the sense f respnsibility always accmpanies the prcess f ur grwth.(活动介绍)
我们都被这次的成人礼仪式深深地打动了，并且我们意识到了责任感始终伴随着我们的成长过程。
12．pririty n．优先处理的事；优先权
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Fr ur family，ensuring ur children's educatin is the first pririty (prir).
②The prpsals deserve supprt as they give pririty t the needs f children.
③Patient care shuld take pririty ver ther tasks.
单句写作
④旅行者应确保他们的护照在出发前至少还有六个月的有效期。
Travelers shuld ensure their passprts are valid fr at least six mnths prir t departure ．(旅游)
归纳拓展
(1)first pririty头等大事
tp pririty当务之急
give pririty t优先考虑；给……优先权
take pririty ver优先考虑……，……具有优先权
(2)prir adj.先前的，较早的
prir t在……之前，先于……
好句积累
Tackling climate change is n lnger a chice; it's ur tp pririty.(演讲稿)
应对气候变化不再是一个选择，而是我们的当务之急。
13．abandn vt.放弃；抛弃；中止 n．尽情，放纵
即时训练 单句语法填空
①I abandned myself (I) t cmputer games.I perfrmed extremely badly in the end­f­term examinatin.
句型转换
② Abandned t cmputer games ， I perfrmed extremely badly in the end­f­term examinatin.(用动词­ed短语作状语改写句①)
③ Abandning myself t cmputer games ， I perfrmed extremely badly in the end­f­term examinatin.(用动词­ing短语作状语改写句①)
归纳拓展
(1)abandn(ding)sth.放弃(做)某事
abandn neself t...沉溺于……；纵情于……
(2)with abandn放纵地；放任地；尽情地
(3)abandned adj.无约束的；无度的；被遗弃的
be abandned t沉溺于
好句积累
I was abut t abandn hpe when my father came and encuraged me t keep ging.(动作描写)
我正要放弃希望，就在这时，爸爸过来鼓励我要继续下去。
eq \x(14.cnclusin n．结论)
即时训练 单句语法填空
①With the strm appraching, we must arrive at a cnclusin n what t d.
②It can be easy t jump t cnclusins when yu hear parents arguing.
③Cnsidering the data frm ur latest experiments, what d yu cnclude frm the evidence?
单句写作
④总之，在课堂内外都应该鼓励和发展学习英语的多种方法。
In cnclusin ， diverse appraches t learning English shuld be encuraged and develped, bth in and beynd classrm.(演讲稿)
归纳拓展
(1)in cnclusin最后；总而言之
draw/cme t/arrive at/reach a cnclusin得出结论
jump t cnclusins匆忙得出结论
(2)cnclude v．结束；得出结论；完成推断
从……中得出/推断出……
以……结束……
好句积累
Frm what has been discussed abve, we may draw a cnclusin that yu must have self­cnfidence if yu want t achieve yur gal.(主旨升华句)
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，如果你想实现你的目标，你必须有自信。
连词成篇
Fr a lng time, mst parents have held the belief ①that children are the center f the whle family.Like nurturing delicate flwers, mst f the parents have the urge t arrange everything ②they may need fr the children, which will cntribute t their lack f respnsibility and dependence n their parents.T slve this, the tp pririty is t abandn spiling the children all the time.What's mre, the children shuld develp the habit f independence frm an early age.In cnclusin, mre respnsibility shuld be ③ (bear) instead f just being treated as a prince r princess.④Only by ging thrugh hardships can the children nt make their parents disappinted and 技能应用
1．句①为 that 引导的 同位语从句 ，修饰名词 belief。
2．句②they may need fr the children中省略了关系代词 that 。
3．③处应填 brne/brn 。
4．句④为“nly＋介词短语”置于句首引起的 倒装 句。