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2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题选择性必修第二册Unit6TheMedia北师大版
展开 这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题选择性必修第二册Unit6TheMedia北师大版,共8页。试卷主要包含了句型公式,spt n等内容,欢迎下载使用。
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Using public transprtatin is an effective alternative t driving, helping reduce carbn emissins.
②With the rads blcked due t heavy snwfall, residents have n alternative but t stay (stay) indrs.
③If the main rute is clsed, there is n alternative but t take (take) the lnger scenic path.
词汇升级
④Every individual, at sme pint in their jurney, will encunter bstacles and setbacks; smetimes, we have n chice but t face failure. alternative
归纳拓展
(1)an alternative t...……的替代物(t是介词)
have n alternative but t d sth.别无选择只好做某事
There is n alternative but t d sth.别无选择只好做某事
(2)alternatively adv.可供选择地
好句积累
He had n ther alternative but t ask the cashier t keep them in case the lst glves were fund.(动作描写)
要是丢失的手套被找到,就请收银员保管好,他别无选择只好这样做了。
拓展联想
“别无选择只好做某事”的表达形式还有 have n chice but t d sth., can't d sth., can't d sth. but d sth.。
2.acknwledge vt.承认;(公开)感谢;认可……属实/存在;(通过信函或邮件等)确认收悉;告知收到
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Tm acknwledged being defeated/having been defeated (defeat) in the English speech cmpetitin, which made us quite depressed.
②Einstein is acknwledged as ne f the wrld's greatest physicists.
句型转换
③ It is acknwledged that Einstein is ne f the wrld's greatest physicists.(用it作形式主语改写句②)
归纳拓展
acknwledge sb./sth. t be/as...认为某人/某物是……;承认某人/某物是……
acknwledge ding/having dne sth.承认做了某事
acknwledge that...承认……
It is universally/widely acknwledged that...……是大家公认的
好句积累
It is universally acknwledged that learning English well will be f great benefit t us all.
众所周知,学好英语对我们大家都大有益处。
3.dismiss vt.否定,拒绝考虑;解雇,开除;对……不予理会,摒弃
即时训练 单句语法填空
①While sme dismiss the mvie as an utdated rmantic cmedy, many appreciate its charm.
②Tw teachers were dismissed frm the schl due t disbeying schl regulatins.
③We had t dismiss ne f ur staff members fr miscnduct.
单句写作
④为了找到内心的平静,你需要从心中消除疑虑,并专注于现在。
T find inner peace, yu need t dismiss dubts frm yur mind and fcus n the present.(建议信)
归纳拓展
dismiss sb./sth.(as sth.)对某人/某物不予理会或不屑一提
dismiss sb. frm把某人从……解雇
dismiss sb. fr因……解雇某人
dismiss fears/dubts frm ne's mind消除某人心中的恐惧/疑虑
好句积累
As yu relax, try t dismiss any dubts r fears frm yur mind and bury yurself in the calmness.(建议信)
当你放松时,努力消除你心中的任何疑虑或恐惧,沉浸在宁静之中。
4.句型公式:where引导定语从句,修饰抽象名词
教材原句
At ther times they are nt, and there are instances where writers have been very unsatisfied with the film versins f their wrk...
有时作者本人并不是电影编剧,于是出现了作者对自己作品所拍摄的电影版本非常不满意的情况……
即时训练 单句写作
①我建议一个系统,在那里学生可以根据个人喜好选择自己的搭档。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)I suggest a system where students can chse their wn partners based n their persnal preferences.(建议信)
②我很少有时间和我的孩子们待上一天。
Occasins are quite rare when I have the time t spend a day with my kids.
③申请截止日期为5月 27 日。我们已经到了必须作出最后决定的地步。
The deadline fr applicatins is May 27th.We have reached a situatin where we must make a final decisin .
归纳拓展
(1)当先行词为抽象名词 instance, pint, case, situatin, psitin, plicy, cnditin, trip 等,且定语从句中缺少状语时,用where 引导定语从句。
(2)当先行词为 ccasin 时,表示“机会”时用 when引导定语从句; 表示“场合”时用 where 引导定语从句。
实时应用
There was an ccasin where we gt lst in the city, but it led us t discver a charming little cafe.
有一次我们在城市里迷路了,但这让我们发现了一个迷人的小咖啡馆。
连词成篇
T tell the truth, I use the Internet every single day.One advantage is ①that there is s much diverse infrmatin available.It can always help me better understand cmplicated issues by finding alternative pinins n the subject.Hwever, nt all the infrmatin can be trusted.Smetimes, I will be trapped ② a situatin where it can be difficult t figure ut ③what t acknwledge and what t dismiss.It is really a challenge.S we can nt just depend n it t much.It is necessary t find ther alternatives.
技能应用
1.①处从属连词that引导 表语 从句。
2.②处应填介词 in 。
3.③处 what t acknwledge为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作 宾语 。
5.witness vt.亲身经历;目击 n.目击者;证人
即时训练 单句语法填空
①Anyne wh witnessed t seeing (see) the accident yesterday shuld call the plice.
句式升级
②The air quality has imprved in recent years.
→Recent years have witnessed the imprvement f the air quality .
单句写作
③据目击者说,抢劫是两名年轻男子干的。
Accrding t (eye)witnesses , the rbbery was carried ut by tw yung men.
归纳拓展
(1)witness sth./that...目击某事/……
witness t (ding)sth.证实/证明(做)某事
(2)a witness f/t sth.某事/某物的目击者/见证人
好句积累
In the past 40 years, ur cuntry has witnessed great imprvement in peple's lives.(现象介绍)
在过去的40年里,我国人民的生活有了很大的改善。
名师点津
动词witness常常以“物”作主语,构成无灵主语句。
6.spt n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹 vt.看见;注意到;发现
即时训练 单句语法填空
①The medical team prvided treatment n the spt t the injured after the earthquake.
选词填空(where/which)
②There's a spt where children can interact with farm animals and learn abut nature.
③The garden has a special spt which attracts butterflies frm all arund.
单句写作
④森林中点缀着五颜六色的野花,为风景增添了美感。
The frest is sptted with clurful wild flwers , adding beauty t the scenery.(环境描写)
归纳拓展
(1)n the spt当场;立刻;在现场
put sb. n the spt使某人为难
(2)spt sb. ding sth.发现某人正在做某事
(3)sptted adj.有花点的,有斑点的
be sptted with散布;点缀
好句积累
We reached a spt where the river flwed silently, reflecting the muntains.(环境描写)
我们到达了一个地方,那里河水静静地流淌着,群山倒映在其中。
名师点津
spt作定语从句的先行词时,若从句缺少状语则用 where引导定语从句;若从句缺少主语或宾语则用 that 或 which 引导定语从句。
7.cmpetitive adj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的
即时训练 单句语法填空
①As the yungest cmpetitr (cmpete), Jhn will cmpete in the writing cntest against thers fr the annual award f writing.
单句写作
②尽管这是一场竞争激烈的比赛,但是真正重要的不是冠军称号,而是参与者在比赛中所展示出来的决心。
Thugh this was a cmpetitive race , what really mattered was nt the title f champinship but the determinatin that participants shwed during the race.(报道)
归纳拓展
(1)cmpete vi.竞争;比赛
cmpete in参加……比赛;在……方面竞争
cmpete fr为……而竞争
cmpete 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争
(2)cmpetitin n.比赛;竞争
cmpetitr n.竞争者;对手
链接高考
(2021·1月浙江卷)In the pumpkin field, I cmpete with my three brthers and sister t seek ut the biggest pumpkin.(动作描写)
在南瓜地里,我和我的三个兄弟姐妹竞争寻找最大的南瓜。
8.cmbine vi.& vt.(使)结合;(使)组合
即时训练 单句语法填空
①The study f traditins shuld be cmbined (cmbine) with practice.
②The firm is wrking n a new prduct in cmbinatin with several verseas partners.
单句写作
③如果你能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,那么你应该会很有成就。
If yu can cmbine yur ability with/and hard wrk , yu shuld be very successful.(建议信)
归纳拓展
(1)把……与……结合起来
cmbine t d sth.联合起来做某事
(2)cmbinatin n.结合;联合;组合;联合体;结合物
in cmbinatin (with)(与……)联合/结合
好句积累
The beautiful scenery, cmbined with lvely weather and delicius fd, made ur visit t Qingda pleasant and unfrgettable.(旅游)
美丽的风景,再加上宜人的天气和美味的食物,使我们的青岛之行愉快而难忘。
连词成篇
The past few decades have witnessed great changes in the advertising industry.①Originally, with the purpse f giving infrmatin abut finding certain prducts t peple, it nly cnsisted f sme basic infrmatin, such as the exact spt f the target prduct.② time ging by, it became ③increasingly cmpetitive s that pictures r wrds wuld be included in advertisements t cmpete fr the attentin f the public.T stand ut in a wrld f cmpetitive advertising, mdern advertisers ften must cmbine the highest standard f design with creative ways t make peple believe that they must have the prduct.
技能应用
1.①处为副词作 状语 。
2.②处应填连词 With 。
3.③处increasingly意为“ 日益增加地 ”。
9.anticipate vt.预期,预料
即时训练 单句语法填空
①It is anticipated (anticipate) that heavy rains will cntinue thrughut the week, leading t pssible flds.
单句写作
②在长期分离之后,我非常期待明年夏天去看望我的祖父母。
I eagerly anticipate visiting my grandparents next summer after such a lng separatin.(心理描写)
归纳拓展
(1)anticipate ding sth.预期做某事;期待做某事
anticipate that...预期……;期待……
It is anticipated that...预计……
(2)anticipatin n.预料,预期;期望
好句积累
The cach anticipates a challenging match ahead but believes in the team's capabilities.(心理描写)
教练预计接下来的比赛将具有挑战性,但他相信球队的能力。
连词成篇
As the saying ges,“Life is full f ups and dwns.” It's true that life can be challenging ① times, and nt all dreams can be realised as anticipated.When yu are trapped in a situatin ② yu can't mve n, try t transfrm yur way f life ③instead f staying where yu are.Smetimes, ④ is necessary fr yu t make a change t adapt yurself t the changing envirnment and keep pace with the times.
技能应用
1.①处应填介词 at 。
2.②处应填连词 where 。
3.③处instead f意为“ 而不是 ”。
4.④处应填代词 it 。
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