人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around精品单元测试练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around精品单元测试练习题，文件包含Unit2TravellingAround单元测试·基础卷原卷版docx、Unit2TravellingAround单元测试·基础卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.核心单词（24分）
1. n.城堡;堡垒
2. vt.租用;出租vi.租用;租金为 n.租金
3. vi.& vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
4. n.来源;出处
5. adj.平坦的;扁平的n.公寓;单元房
6. n.地点;位置;现场
7. adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员
8. n.类型;种类vi.& vt.打字
9. n.空中航行;航班;航程
10. adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的
11. n.小路;路线;道路
12. n.目的地;终点
13. n.包裹;包装盒vt.将……包装好
14. vt.联络;联系n.联系;接触
15. n.文明;文明世界
16. n.交通运输系统vt.运输;运送
17. vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足;徒步旅行
18. n.借款;信用;称赞;学分
19. n.细节;详情;细微之处
20. n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
21. n.视野;景色;看法
22. n.景象;视野;视力
23. n.雕塑;雕像
24. n.议论;评论vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
1.castle 2.rent 3.pack 4.surce 5.flat 6.site 9.flight 10.unique 11.path 12.destinatin 15.civilisatin 16.transprt 17.hike 18.credit 21.view 22.sight 23.statue 24.cmment
2.拓展词汇（25分）
1. vi.& vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→ n.申请;申请书;应用;涂抹
2. adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→ adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→ vt.使惊讶→ n.惊奇;惊诧
3. n.安排;筹备→ v.安排
4. adv.极其;非常→ adj.极端的,极度的
5. adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→ adv.狭隘地;勉强地
6. adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→ n.力量,能力→ adj.无能为力的;无权的
7. n.皇帝→ n.帝国
8. vt.辨别出;承认;认可→ n.承认;认出
9. vt.钦佩;赞赏→ n.钦佩;赞赏
10. n.建筑设计师→ n.建筑设计;建筑学
11. adj.经济(上)的;经济学的→ n.经济;节约
1.apply;applicatin2.amazing;amazed;amaze;amazement3.arrangement;arrange4.extremely;extreme 5.narrw;narrwly6.pwerful;pwer;pwerless7.emperr;empire8.recgnise;recgnitin9.admire;admiratin 10.architect;architecture 11.ecnmic;ecnmy
3.重点短语（24分）
1. 申请
2. 集中;特别关注
3. 盼望;期待
4. 控制
5. 花费时间做某事
6. 除……以外
7. 构成;形成
8. 信用卡
9. (在旅馆、机场等)登记
10. 结账离开(旅馆等)
11. 迫不及待地做某事
12. 作为……而出名
13. 收到……的来信
14.get arund
15.get ready fr...
16.lk thrugh
17.be unique t...
18.package tur
19.be based n/upn...
20.in mdern times
21.right away
22.s far
23.in rder t
24.apart frm
1.apply fr 2.fcus n 3.lk frward t 4.take cntrl f 5.spend time (in) ding sth. 6.ther than 7.make up 8.credit card 9.check in 10.check ut 11.can't wait t d sth. 12.be knwn as 13.hear frm14.四处走动;传播;流传 15.为……做好准备 16.浏览 17.(某人、地或事物)独具的;独有的 18.包价旅游 19.以……为基础/根据 20.在现代 21.立刻;马上 22.迄今为止 23.为了 24.除了……外;此外
4.经典结构（21分）
1.下面是两篇关于秘鲁的文章。
tw texts abut Peru.
2.正是出于这个原因,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
3.在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals .
4.尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
the Incas' dry stne methd f building.
5.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,因此除了石头间的完美契合之外,不需要任何东西来稳固墙体。
Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f the stnes.
6.令人惊讶的是,有8,000多座雕塑,直到20世纪70年代,现代的人才知道它们。
there are mre than 8,000 statues, and n ne in mdern times knew abut them until the 1970s.
7.每尊雕塑面部都不同,使得研究人员相信每尊雕塑都是一个真实的士兵的复制品。
Each statue has a different face, that each ne is a cpy f a real sldier.
8.然而,直到1974年,一些农民在挖一口井时发现了这座陵墓,现代的人才知道这座陵墓和陶俑!
Hwever, n ne in mdern times knew abut the tmb r the terractta statues until 1974, when sme farmers discvered the tmb
!
9.我要去看长城,但除此之外,我不确定要去哪儿。
I'm ging t see the Great Wall, but ther than that, I'm nt sure .
1.Belw are 2.It is fr this reasn that 3.unique t the rainfrest4.Especially amazing is 5.s that 6.It's amazing that 7.leading researchers t believe 8.while they were digging a well 9.where t g
课内知识拓展检测（56分）
一、单词拼写（10分）
1. He bught a beautiful _____________(公寓) in the dwntwn.
2. In ur life we are suppsed t ______________(应用) thery t practice.
3. The library is a useful ______________(来源) f infrmatin.
4. It is beynd my ______________(能力) t finish the task in tw hurs.
5. A shrt ______________(航班) frm Cusc takes yu frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrest.
6. Our (安排) is extremely satisfactry, except ne in particular.
7. It is difficult t find (住处) in Lndn in August.
8. It was a lng jurney; but we eventually reached ur ___ (目的地).
9. Many wrkers were unemplyment because f the __ (经济的) prblem.
10. The Great wall f China is a symbl f ancient Chinese __ (文明).
二、单项选择（10分）
11. The summer hlidays ______, s the twins as well as Jack are ging t Hng Kng fr vacatin.
A. is cmingB. are cmingC. cmesD. cme
12. I think it is true that Jill _______ t wrk tday because she is n a trip.
A. has cmeB. didn’t cmeC. is cmingD. will nt cme
13. The TV news reprts that there ________ a strm the day after tmrrw.
A. isB. wasC. will beD. has be
14. Why des teaching as a career _____ s many peple?
A. apply fr B. attract tC. appeal t D. agree with
15. He tld me abut the news in a vice.
A. amazing; surprisingB. amazed; surprised
C. amazing; surprisedD. amazed; surprising
16. The pening prvince which ______ 14 castal cities will quicken its pace f develpment.
A. cnsists fB. makes upC. is cnsisted fD. is made up
17. The ftball always reminds me f my mistake in that match, s I put it away smewhere ut f my ________.
A. scene B. sightC. view D. scenery
18. Sme students vlunteered t make a speech in the English class, and ur teacher asked us t make sme n their perfrmance.
A. pinins B. cmmentsC. questins D. chices
19. A club is a place where yu can make frequent ________ with yur friends.
A. cntactB. cntractC. cntrastD. cntent
20. —They didn’t attend the cnference.
—They _____ a lng trip abrad.
A. prepared B. were preparing fr
C. were preparing D. are preparing fr
三、翻译（10分）
21. 周末我们打算和交换生去参观长城。

22. 下个月在北京剧院有一场民族音乐会。

23. 下周要举行考试。

24. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。

25. 如果你想要成功，你必须努力工作。

四、阅读理解（6分）
Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children have the time f their lives. Here are the tp fur theme parks acrss the wrld.
Ferrari Wrld-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is hme t the wrld’s largest indr theme park. The main attractin is the Ferrari Rssa—fficially the fastest rller caster in the wrld. The ride ges frm 0 t 240 kilmetres per hur in less than five secnds. The frce is s strng that thse brave enugh t g n it have t wear safety glasses.
Tickets: £40 per adult and half price fr children under 1.2 metres tall.
Altn Twers-Staffrdshire, England
Altn Twers is the mst visited theme park in the UK. The park ffers rides such as the ppular 800-metre lng rller caster. Or if yu’re interested in experiencing the sense f flying, head fr the famus ride Air, where yu’ll need t avid bjects and trees as yu fly. The park als has many ther attractins, including live shws.
Tickets: £43 per adult and £ 21 per child. Children under the age f 3 get in fr free.
Disneyland Paris-Paris, France
Disneyland Paris, tw theme parks create a fantasy wrld that bth children and adults can enjy. Disneyland Park gives girls the chance t meet their favurite Disney Princesses and t explre Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting rller casters will keep the whle family entertained fr hurs n end.
Tickets: £34 per adult and £ 27 per child. Children under the age f 3 get in fr free.
Oakwd Theme Park-Pembrkeshire, Wales
Fr thse wh are eager t experience fast turns and drps, this is the park fr yu. Be brave and g n the Megaphbia rller caster, a wden caster making yu scream.
Tickets: £48 fr adults, £22 per child. Children under 3 years get in fr free.
26. Where can live shws be enjyed accrding t the text?
A. In Ferrari Wrld.B. In Altn Twers.
C. In Disneyland Paris.D. In Oakwd Theme Park.
27. Hw much shuld ne adult with his 1.1-metre-tall sn pay in Ferrari Wrld?
A. £60.B. £64.
C. £70.D. £80.
28. What d all the parks have?
A. Live shws.B. The ride Air.
C. The castle.D. The rller caster.
五、完形填空（20分）
Fr mre than 20 years I have been traveling the wrld, preferring ften t spend a year r tw in different cuntries 29 t just visit as a turist. It has becme a big part f my identity as an adult and shaped 30 I see the wrld and myself.
My first 31 f this amazing life was when I was 19 years ld. I was 32 amng a small grup f cllege classmates t spend a year abrad. This was lng befre peple culd travel the wrld 33 thrugh scial media like Facebk, Instagram and Weib. In rder t see a place, yu had t g there and 34 it firsthand.
Living abrad can be exciting. I thught it wuld be 35 because I spke the language, but I enjyed the little differences between the British and American culture and language. Fr instance, instead f 36 the British called it “rubbish”; instead f favr they spelled it “favur”.
But there were als 37 that year t. One f my classes was called “Eurpe Since 1870”. In the U.S., I wuld have expected an intrductry histry class, but in England, I was 38 t have already knwn the histry; nw was the time t analyze it. That 39 I nt nly had t learn the histry as I went alng, but als I had t try t write a paper explaining why certain events happened as they did. I knw nw that I was thrwn int the deep 40 , in a cmpletely different and far mre challenging envirnment, and it was natural that I wuldn’t understand everything easily. Despite this, I dn’t 41 anything abut my time in Lndn. Even 42 painful experiences, we learn t grw.
43 the difficult times made me sad and hmesick. But luckily that was nt as imprtant as the amazing experience I had getting t knw peple frm all ver the wrld. I met dzens f interesting peple frm places like France, Greece and Germany in Eurpe, t Rwanda, Palestine and Australia. Learning hw t make friends with peple frm different cultures and backgrunds was really fun, and these new friends helped put a(n) 44 t the cuntries they represented (代表).
As I finished the 45 year, I was trn inside abut leaving Lndn after such a life-changing experience.
I learned s much abut myself as a yung wman and a(n) 46 . When I 47 t my cllege fr my final year, friends and prfessrs saw a(n) 48 me. I had mre maturity and self-awareness that I hadn’t had befre. It was just the beginning f a future f wrld travel and a lve f different peple and cultures.
29. A. rather thanB. ther thanC. less thanD. sner than
30. A. whyB. whenC. hwD. where
31. A. ideaB. memryC. decisinD. taste
32. A. calledB. selectedC. preparedD. recmmended
33. A. directlyB. indirectlyC. cnvenientlyD. deliberately
34. A. recrdB. discverC. attendD. experience
35. A. betterB. easierC. funnierD. quicker
36. A. garbageB. wasteC. pllutinD. nnsense
37. A. surprisesB. expectatinsC. challengesD. disappintments
38. A. tldB. believedC. determinedD. suppsed
39. A. shwedB. meantC. explainedD. prved
40. A. hleB. sideC. waterD. end
41. A. rememberB. realizeC. regretD. recall
42. A. verB. beyndC. withD. thrugh
43. A. SmetimesB. SmetimeC. Sme timeD. Sme times
44. A. impressinB. persnalityC. faceD. image
45. A. ffB. academicC. gapD. calendar
46. A. BritishB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Canadian
47. A. shiftedB. mvedC. travelledD. returned
48. A. newB. happyC. cnfidentD. relaxed
一、单词拼写
【答案】1. flat2. apply3. surce4. pwer5. flight6. arrangement7. accmmdatin8. destinatin9. ecnmic
10. civilizatin
二、单项选择
11.【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：暑假马上到了，所以双胞胎和Jack打算去香港度假。本句主语是“summer hlidays”为复数形式，所以排除AC选项。根据句意“双胞胎和Jack要去香港度假”推测出假期还没到来，D项是一般现在时，故错误。故选B项。
12.【答案】D
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：我认为Jill真的不会来上班，因为她正在旅行。根据“because she is n a trip”可知她今天不会来上班，故AC项错误。B项“didn’t cme”指的是过去发生的事情，不符合句意，故B项错误。故选D项。
13.【答案】C
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：新闻报道说后天将会有暴风雨。句中“that”引导宾语从句，根据宾语从句时态要求，主句是一般现在时，从句用自己所需的任何时态。从句中“the day after tmrrw”意为“后天”，所以用一般将来时。故选C项。
14.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. apply fr申请；C. appeal t吸引；D. agree with同意。attract 作吸引时，常用形式为attract sb. t sth.；be attracted t（为... ...所吸引）。句意：为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人？根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”，故C项正确。
15.【答案】C
【解析】考查由分词转换的形容词的用法。本题的amazing/surprising令人惊讶的; amazed/ surprised感到惊讶的；句意：用惊讶的声音告诉一个令人惊讶的消息。故C正确。
16.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：由14个沿海城市组成的开放省份将加快发展步伐。A. cnsists f包含，由……组成；B. makes up组成，编造，化妆；C. is cnsisted f用法错误，无被动；D.被动用法应该是is made up f。cnsist f更侧重强调整体由部分组成，这里指开放城市由14个沿海城市组成，故选A。
17.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. scene情景；B. sight视力、视野；C. view角度；D. scenery风景。句意：那个足球总能让我想起我在那场比赛中犯的错误，所以我把它放在我看不见的地方。ut f sight表示“视野之外；看不见”，故B项正确。
18.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。A. pinins观点；B. cmments评论，意见；C. questins问题；D. chices选择。句意：一些学生自愿在英语课上做演讲，老师要求我们对他们的表现发表意见。故选B。
19.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。cntact联系；cntract合同，契约；cntrast对比，对照；cntent内容，目录。句意：俱乐部就是你能够经常和朋友接触的地方。短语make cntact with打交道; 和…接触。故选A。
20.【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意：——他们没有参加会议。——他们当时正在准备一场国外旅游。根据语境可知，用过去进行时。
三、翻译
【答案】
21. We are ging t visit the Great Wall with the exchange students this weekend.
22. There is ging t be a flk music cncert in Beijing Opera Theater next mnth.
23. The examinatin is t take place next week.
24. The students are t meet at the schl gate tmrrw.
25. If yu want t succeed, yu must wrk as hard as pssible.
四、阅读理解
【答案】26-28 BAD
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章给读者推荐了世界顶尖级的四个主题公园。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第三部分的“The park als has many ther attractins, including live shws.”可知, 该公园还有许多其他景点，包括现场演出。所以Altn Twers有现场表演。故选B项。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的“Tickets: £40 per adult and half price fr children under 1.2 metres tall.”可知成人票价是每人£40，1.2米以下的儿童票价是£20每人，故一个成人和1.1米的儿童总票价是£40+ £20= £60。故选A项。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的“The main attractin is the Ferrari Rssa—fficially the fastest rller caster in the wrld.”第三部分的“The park ffers rides such as the ppular 800-metre lng rller caster.”第四部分的“Exciting rller casters will keep the whle family entertained fr hurs n end.”和第五部分的“Be brave and g n the Megaphbia rller caster,”可知，这四个主题公园都有rller caster（过山车）。故选D项。
五、完形填空
【答案】29-33 ACDBB34-38 DBACD39-43BDCDA44-48CBBDA
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了她喜欢在一个地方呆很长一段时间进行旅游，尤其是在英国伦敦学习呆了一年后，文化的差异对比使得她学习了很多，她也发生了变化，她变得更成熟了。
29. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我更愿意花一两年的时间在不同的国家旅游，而不只是作为一个游客草草参观。A. rather than而不是；B. ther than除了；C. less than少于；D. sner than早于。根据“preferring ften t”可知此处用“rather than”，prefer t d A rather than d B，意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。故选A。
30. 考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：它已经成为我这样一个成年人身份的重要组成部分，并塑造了我看待世界和自己的方式。A. why为什么；B. when什么时候；C. hw怎么样；D. where在哪里。根据“shaped”塑造，以及“I see the wrld”，可知此处是“怎么样，如何”。故选C。
31. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一次体验这种美妙的生活是在我19岁的时候。A. idea想法；B. memry记忆；C. decisin决定；D. taste体验。根据“this amazing life”，此处“taste”是“体验”之意。故选D。
32. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从一小群大学同学中挑选出来去国外留学一年。A. called叫；B. selected选取；C. prepared准备；D. recmmended推荐。根据“a small grup f cllege classmates”可知，是从大学同学中被挑选出。故选B。
33. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，人们还无法通过Facebk、Instagram和微博等社交媒体间接周游世界。A. directly直接地；B. indirectly间接地；C. cnveniently便利地；D. deliberately故意地。根据“scial media”可知是间接地周游世界。故选B。
34. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了看到一个地方，你必须去那里亲身体验。A. recrd记录；B. discver发现；C. attend出现；D. experience经历。根据“yu had t g there”可知你必须去到那里才能体验。故选D。
35. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我原以为留学生活会更容易些，因为我会说英语。A. better更好的；B. easier更容易的；C. funnier更有趣的；D. quicker更快的。根据“because I spke the language”可知会更容易点。故选B。
36. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，英国人称它为“rubbish (垃圾)”，而不是garbage(垃圾)。A. garbage垃圾；B. waste废物；C. pllutin污染；D. nnsense废话。根据“the British called it ‘rubbish’ ”可知此处指的是“垃圾”在英式英语和美式英语中表达的区别。故选A。
37. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但那一年也有挑战。A. surprises惊喜；B. expectatins期望；C. challenges挑战；D. disappintments失望。根据转折词“but”可知这里出现了挑战。故选C。
38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在英国，我被认定已经知道了这段历史。A. tld告知；B. believed相信；C. determined下决心；D. suppsed设想，认为。根据转折词“but”可知是两种情况的对比。故选D。
39. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着我不仅要一遍上课一边补习历史，还要写一篇论文，解释为什么某些事件会这样发生。A. shwed显示；B. meant意味；C. explained解释；D. prved证明。根据nt nly…, but als…的说明，可知此处是“意味着”的意思。故选B。
40. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我现在知道，我被抛进了一个完全不同的、更具挑战性的环境中，我无法轻松理解每件事是很自然的。A. hle洞B. side边；C. water水；D. end末尾，端点。这里指的是“端点，一端”，和“deep”一起译为“困境”。故选D。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，我并不后悔我在伦敦的时光。A. remember记得；B. realize意识到；C. regret后悔；D. recall回忆，回想。根据“Despite this”可知不后悔。故选C。
42. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：即使是痛苦的经历，我们也学会了成长。A. ver在…上面；B. beynd超过；C. with随着；D. thrugh度过，经过。根据“painful experiences”，名词用了复数，意为“经历”，故介词用“经过”之意。故选D。
43. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时困难的日子使我悲伤和想家。A. Smetimes有时；B. Smetime在某一时间；C. Sme time一段时间；D. Sme times好几次。这里指想家的情况，这种情况是时有发生的。故选A。
44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些新朋友帮助人们了解他们所代表的国家。这里put a face t意为“把印象和...对应起来”。故选C。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我结束了这一学年的学习，在经历了这样改变人生的经历后，离开伦敦让我内心痛苦。根据上文第4个空后面的“a small grup f cllege classmates t spend a year abrad.”可知这里是交换生留学。故选B。
46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个年轻的女人和一个美国人，我对自己了解了很多。A. British英国人；B. American美国人；C. Australian澳大利亚人；D. Canadian加拿大人。根据第9个空的下一句In the U.S., “I wuld have expected an intrductry histry class”可知她是个美国人。故选B。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我返回我的大学读大四时。A. shifted转移；B. mved 移动；C. travelled旅行；D. returned重回，返回。根据上文交换留学结束可知“我”要返回本校。故选D。
48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：朋友和教授看到了一个新的我。A. new新的；B. happy快乐的；C. cnfident自信的；D. relaxed轻松的。根据下一句“I had mre maturity and self-awareness that I hadn’t had befre.”可知这是一个新的我。故选A。